CN108179764B - A kind of basement floor constructions and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of basement floor constructions and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108179764B
CN108179764B CN201810001175.2A CN201810001175A CN108179764B CN 108179764 B CN108179764 B CN 108179764B CN 201810001175 A CN201810001175 A CN 201810001175A CN 108179764 B CN108179764 B CN 108179764B
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China
Prior art keywords
bracket
insulating mortar
polyphenyl particle
aerogel blanket
mortar plate
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CN201810001175.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108179764A (en
Inventor
蒋炜
董寅
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Zhejiang Guangtong Environment Construction Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Guangtong Environment Construction Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • E02D31/025Draining membranes, sheets or fabric specially adapted therefor, e.g. with dimples
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0004Synthetics
    • E02D2300/0018Cement used as binder
    • E02D2300/002Concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0004Synthetics
    • E02D2300/0018Cement used as binder
    • E02D2300/0021Mortar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0051Including fibers

Abstract

The present invention relates to design of basement technical fields, disclose a kind of basement floor constructions, including bed course, waterproof roll layer, backplane level, the first concrete layer, polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate is provided on first concrete layer, multiple strip holes are offered on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate, it is equipped with aerogel blanket in strip hole, the second concrete layer is provided on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate.Using the aerogel blanket being laid in strip hole, due to the preferable thermal insulation property of aerogel blanket, so that this kind of basement floor constructions have preferable heat insulation effect;And since the structural strength of aerogel blanket is not high, it is easily deformed when by pressure on ground, it utilizes at this time and opens up strip hole on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate, since polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate has both the characteristic of structural strength height and good heat insulating, to while increasing the structural strength of this kind of basement floor constructions, also further ensure this kind of basement floor constructions with preferable heat insulation effect.

Description

A kind of basement floor constructions and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to design of basement technical field, in particular to a kind of basement floor constructions and its construction method.
Background technique
Basement typically refers to the room to locate below ground level, and in modern life, basement would generally store some miscellaneous Object, and due to basement have the effect of it is cool in summer and warm in winter, therefore the manufacturer of most of production food all can preferably basement as food The place of object storage.
Currently, notification number is CN105089072B, the day for announcing is that Chinese patent on January 11st, 2017 discloses a kind of underground The leakage preventing structure and construction method of room bottom plate, including the successively bed course of lay-up, basement bottom board and reinforced concrete from bottom to top Native surface layer is equipped with one layer of water draining plate between basement bottom board and armored concrete surface layer, opens in armored concrete surface layer Equipped with several interconnected gutters, water draining plate comes together in gutter.
The leakage preventing structure and construction method of this kind of basement bottom board dredge the infiltration of basement by the way that water draining plate is arranged It leads, drain, be pooled in catch pit finally by gutter, carry out unified processing, to solve the problems, such as that basement seeps water; But the basement that is fabricated of the leakage preventing structure of this kind of basement bottom board and construction method and do not have preferable insulating power, When being put into the thing such as ice cube for being easy to be affected by temperature in basement, ice cube is easy for melting in underground indoor storage Change.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of basement floor constructions and its construction methods, have preferable heat insulation effect.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of basement floor constructions, Including bed course, the waterproof roll layer on the upside of bed course, the backplane level on the upside of waterproof roll layer, on the upside of backplane level First concrete layer is provided with polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate, the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar on first concrete layer Multiple strip holes are offered on plate, and aerogel blanket is equipped in the strip hole, is arranged on the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate There is the second concrete layer.
By using above scheme, using the aerogel blanket being laid in strip hole, since aerogel blanket is with nanometer two Material based on silica aerogel, the flexible guarantor being combined by special process with glass fibre cotton or preoxidized fiber felt Warm felt, so that this kind of basement floor constructions have preferable heat insulation effect;And not due to the structural strength of aerogel blanket Height is easily deformed when by pressure on ground, utilizes open up strip hole on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate at this time, due to poly- Benzene granule heat-insulating mortar plate has both the characteristic of structural strength height and good heat insulating, thus increasing this kind of basement floor constructions Structural strength while, also further ensure this kind of basement floor constructions with preferable heat insulation effect.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: more reinforcing rods are provided in the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate.
By using above scheme, using more reinforcing rods are arranged in polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate, thus further The structural strength for increasing polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate, to further increase the structural strength of this kind of basement floor constructions.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: be arranged between the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate and second concrete layer There is plant fiber sound absorption spray coating.
It is fine using the plant being arranged between polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate and the second concrete layer by using above scheme Dimension sound absorption spray coating, since plant fiber sound absorption spray coating itself has the effect of preferable sound insulation, sound absorption, to improve this kind The sound insulation value of basement bottom board mechanism.
The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of construction methods of basement floor constructions, can eaily apply Work.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention, which has the technical scheme that, to be included the following steps:
Step 1: after foundation pit excavates, carrying out cushion construction, waterproof coiled material layer is laid on bed course;
Step 2: the assembling reinforcement on waterproof roll layer pours backplane level;
Step 3: it is levelling to backplane level progress after pouring, and the assembling reinforcement on backplane level, pour the first concrete Layer;
Step 4: after pouring, levelling, subsequent laying polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate is carried out to the first concrete layer;
Step 5: being laid with aerogel blanket in the strip hole of polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate using laying apparatus;
Step 6: the spraying plant fibre sound absorption spray coating on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate;
Step 7: the assembling reinforcement in spraying plant fibre sound absorption spray coating pours the second concrete layer.
By using above scheme, first after foundation pit has excavated, cushion construction, the laying water-proof coiled material on bed course are carried out Layer, waterproof roll layer are used for waterproof;The then assembling reinforcement on waterproof roll layer can pour backplane level after having bound;Casting After the completion can be levelling to backplane level progress, and the assembling reinforcement on backplane level, the first concrete layer can be poured after having bound; After pouring, levelling, subsequent laying polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate is carried out to the first concrete layer;It has been laid with granular polystyrene After thermal insulation mortar, i.e., it is laid with aerogel blanket in the strip hole of polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate using laying apparatus, to subtract Few excess waste of the manpower when being laid with aerogel blanket, the presence of laying apparatus may make construction personnel being laid with aerogel blanket When it is more convenient;It can the spraying plant fibre sound absorption spraying on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate after aerogel blanket is laid with Layer, finally can spraying plant fibre absorb sound spray coating on assembling reinforcement, pour the second concrete layer.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the laying apparatus includes bracket, rotation connection at the lower end of the stand and for supporting It touches the axis of rolling on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate, be rotatably connected on pedestal upper end and for loading unreeling for aerogel blanket Roller is fixed in bracket and the gum box for loading glue, is rotatably connected on bracket and side is immersed in painting in glue Rubber roller.
It by using above scheme, is immersed in glue using the side of glue spreader, can be infected on glue spreader at this time Glue, after aerogel blanket is released from let off roll, the side side wall of aerogel blanket can be contradicted on glue spreader, at this time gas Gel felt can be infected with glue, can be along after one end of aerogel blanket is bonded on the first concrete layer by operator The extending direction of strip hole pulls bracket, the first concrete layer that subsequent aerogel blanket can be smooth be laid in strip hole On.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the both ends of the axis of rolling are fixed with for being contradicted respectively in the two sides of strip hole Limit plate on inner wall.
By using above scheme, when the axis of rolling contradicts on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate and when rolling, utilization The limit plate at axis of rolling both ends is contradicted respectively on the two sides inner wall of strip hole, and two limit plates can be to the shifting of the axis of rolling at this time It is dynamic to be limited, so that the moving direction of the axis of rolling is always along the extending direction of strip hole, it is final to can guarantee aerogel blanket Stablizing in strip hole is laid with.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the laying apparatus further include be rotatably connected on bracket and side contradict applying The other side contradicts connection roller in aerogel blanket, is rotatably connected on bracket and for aerogel blanket to be pushed against company on rubber roller Connect the abutting roller on roller.
It by using above scheme, is contradicted on glue spreader using connection roller, the glue on glue spreader can the company of being coated in It connects on the outer wall of roller, when aerogel blanket contradicts after connecting on roller, connecting the glue on roller outer wall can adhere to aerogel blanket On, aerogel blanket is pushed against on connection roller followed by roller is pushed against, the glue connected on roller at this time can be substantially adhered to gas On gel felt, to be attached with glue at each position being effectively ensured in aerogel blanket.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the laying apparatus further includes connecting rod, the setting that one end is hinged on bracket Pressing roller on the one end of connecting rod far from bracket and for being pressed on aerogel blanket on the first concrete layer.
It by using above scheme, is hinged on bracket using one end of connecting rod, and pressing roller setting is remote in connecting rod From on one end of bracket, after connecting rod rotates down, it can drive pressing roller that aerogel blanket is pressed on the first concrete layer, The one side that aerogel blanket is coated with glue at this time, which may compare, to be adequately fitted on the first concrete layer, final to may make gas Bonding between gel felt and the first concrete layer is stronger.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: be provided with one end between the connecting rod and the bracket and be fixed in connecting rod And the other end is fixed on the spring on bracket, the spring is in tensional state always.
By using above scheme, it is fixed in connecting rod using one end of spring and the other end is fixed on bracket, and Spring is in tensional state always, and spring has elastic restoring force at this time, and the elastic restoring force of spring can drive connecting rod to turn It is dynamic, so that aerogel blanket can be pressed on the first concrete layer by the pressing roller in connecting rod always.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the connecting rod offers axis hole, the pressure on one end far from the bracket It is fixed on one end of tight roller for penetrating into the shaft in axis hole.
By using above scheme, is penetrated into the axis hole in connecting rod using the shaft on pressing roller one end, pressed at this time Tight roller can be rotatably connected in connecting rod, so that rolling friction occurs between pressing roller and aerogel blanket, compared to cunning For dynamic friction, the frictional force of rolling friction is smaller, can finally reduce the abrasion of aerogel blanket.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. using the aerogel blanket being laid in strip hole, since aerogel blanket is based on nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel Body material, the flexible heat-insulating felt being combined by special process with glass fibre cotton or preoxidized fiber felt, so that should Kind basement floor constructions have preferable heat insulation effect;And since the structural strength of aerogel blanket is not high, by ground It is easily deformed when pressure, utilizes open up strip hole on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate at this time, due to polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar Plate has both the characteristic of structural strength height and good heat insulating, thus increasing the same of the structural strength of this kind of basement floor constructions When, this kind of basement floor constructions are also further ensured with preferable heat insulation effect;
2. being contradicted on glue spreader using connection roller, the glue on glue spreader can be coated on the outer wall of connection roller, when After aerogel blanket contradicts on connection roller, connecting the glue on roller outer wall be can adhere in aerogel blanket, followed by compression Aerogel blanket is pushed against on the first concrete layer by roller, and one end of aerogel blanket is bonded on the first concrete layer by operator Afterwards, bracket can be pulled along the extending direction of strip hole, what subsequent aerogel blanket can be smooth be laid in strip hole the On one concrete layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of basement bottom board in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate in the present invention, aerogel blanket, connection relationship diagram between laying apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of laying apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is connecting rod in the present invention, pressing roller, connection relationship cross-sectional view between shaft.
Appended drawing reference: 1, bed course;2, waterproof roll layer;3, backplane level;4, the first concrete layer;5, polyphenylene granule heat-insulating sand Pulpboard;51, strip hole;52, reinforcing rod;6, aerogel blanket;7, the second concrete layer;8, plant fiber sound absorption spray coating;9, it spreads If device;91, bracket;92, the axis of rolling;921, limit plate;93, let off roll;94, gum box;95, glue spreader;96, roller is connected; 97, roller is pushed against;98, connecting rod;981, axis hole;99, pressing roller;991, shaft;10, spring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of basement floor constructions, referring to Fig.1, this kind of basement floor constructions include bed course 1, bed course 1 Upside be equipped with waterproof roll layer 2, waterproof roll layer 2 can play the role of water-impervious;The wherein upside of waterproof roll layer 2 It is cast with backplane level 3, and the upside of backplane level 3 is also cast with the first concrete layer 4, while the upside of the first concrete layer 4 is also It is equipped with polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5, multiple strip holes 51 are wherein offered on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5, and multiple Strip hole 51 is evenly spaced on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5, and the inside of polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5 is also embedded with Multiple reinforcing rods 52.
Referring to Fig.1, it is equipped with aerogel blanket 6 in each strip hole 51, and aerogel blanket 6 is bonded in first by glue On concrete layer 4, wherein aerogel blanket 6 is the material based on nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel, passes through the same glass of special process The flexible heat-insulating felt that cellucotton or preoxidized fiber felt are combined is convenient for thermal insulation construction application its main feature is that thermal coefficient is low, Belong to novel thermal insulation material.
Referring to Fig.1, plant fiber sound absorption spray coating 8, this kind of plant fiber are also coated on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5 The spray coating 8 that absorbs sound is introduced by Langfang City Tu Yao thermal insulation material Co., Ltd, and plant fiber absorbs sound spray coating 8 itself with preferable Sound insulation, sound absorption qualities;Wherein 8 upside of plant fiber sound absorption spray coating is also cast with the second concrete layer 7.
Principle: referring to Fig.1, using the aerogel blanket 6 being laid in strip hole 51, so that this kind of basement bottom board knot Structure has preferable heat insulation effect;And since the structural strength of aerogel blanket 6 is not high, it is easy to become when by pressure on ground Shape utilizes open up strip hole 51 on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5 at this time, since polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5 has both knot The characteristic of structure intensity height and good heat insulating, thus increase this kind of basement floor constructions structural strength while, also into One step ensure that this kind of basement floor constructions have preferable heat insulation effect.
Embodiment 2: a kind of construction method of basement floor constructions includes the following steps: referring to Fig.1
Step 1: after foundation pit excavates, carrying out bed course 1 and construct, waterproof coiled material layer 2 is laid on bed course 1;
Step 2: the assembling reinforcement on waterproof roll layer 2 pours backplane level 3;
Step 3: after pouring, levelling, and the assembling reinforcement on backplane level 3 is carried out to backplane level 3, pours the first coagulation Soil layer 4;
Step 4: after pouring, levelling, subsequent laying polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate is carried out to the first concrete layer 4 5;
Step 5: using laying apparatus 9(referring to Fig. 2) airsetting is laid in the strip hole 51 of polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5 Rubber mat 6;
Step 6: the spraying plant fibre sound absorption spray coating 8 on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate 5;
Step 7: the assembling reinforcement in spraying plant fibre sound absorption spray coating 8 pours the second concrete layer 7.
Referring to Fig. 3, the laying apparatus 9 in step 5 includes bracket 91, the axis of rolling 92, let off roll 93, gum box 94, gluing Roller 95, pushes against roller 97, connecting rod 98, pressing roller 99 at connection roller 96;Wherein bracket 91 is for being placed on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar Referring on Fig. 2), the axis of rolling 92 is connected to the lower end of bracket 91 by bearing block by plate 5(, and the axis of rolling 92 be provided with two and In the front and rear sides of 91 lower end of bracket, bracket 91 can be moved by the axis of rolling 92 at this time.
Referring to Fig. 3, the both ends of the every axis of rolling 92 are welded with limit plate 921, and the limit plate 921 at both ends for supporting respectively It touches on the inner wall in strip hole 51(referring to the two sides Fig. 2), the movement of bracket 91 at this time can be along the extending direction of strip hole 51 Stablize movement;Wherein the both ends of let off roll 93 are rotatably connected on bracket 91 by bearing, and let off roll 93 is for loading airsetting Rubber mat 6, aerogel blanket 6 is on let off roll 93;Gum box 94 is bolted on positioned at 93 downside of let off roll simultaneously On bracket 91, and glue is mounted in gum box 94.
Referring to Fig. 3, the both ends of glue spreader 95 are rotatably connected on bracket 91 also by bearing, and outside the downside of glue spreader 95 Wall is immersed in the glue in gum box 94, has wherein also been bolted decelerating motor on bracket 91, decelerating motor it is defeated Shaft is connected with glue spreader 95, and decelerating motor can be driven glue spreader 95 and rotate at this time;The both ends of roller 96 are connected simultaneously It is rotatably connected on bracket 91 by bearing, and the side for connecting roller 96 contradicts on glue spreader 95, at this time on glue spreader 95 Glue can adhere on connection roller 96.
Referring to Fig. 3, the both ends for pushing against roller 97 equally pass through bearing and are rotatably connected on bracket 91, and push against roller 97 and be located at company The top of roller 96 is connect, roller 97 is pushed against and is used to for aerogel blanket 6 to be pushed against connection roller 96, connect the glue on roller 96 at this time It is substantially adhered in aerogel blanket 6;Wherein one end of connecting rod 98 is hinged at the upper end position of bracket 91 by pin shaft, and even Extension bar 98 offers axis hole 981(referring to Fig. 4) on one end far from bracket 91, while being wholely set on one end of pressing roller 99 Shaft 991(for penetrating into axis hole 981 is referring to Fig. 4), and pressing roller 99 can be rotatably connected in connecting rod 98 at this time, Middle pressing roller 99 is used to aerogel blanket 6 being pressed on the first concrete layer 4.
Referring to Fig. 3, spring 10 is also connected between connecting rod 98 and bracket 91, wherein one end of spring 10 is solid by bolt It is scheduled on the middle part of connecting rod 98 and the other end is bolted on bracket 91, and spring 10 is always in the shape being stretched State, the elastic restoring force of spring 10 can drive connecting rod 98 to rotate at this time, so that the pressing roller 99 in connecting rod 98 can Aerogel blanket 6 to be pressed on the first concrete layer 4 always.
Principle: when needing to be laid with aerogel blanket 6 in strip hole 51, being contradicted on glue spreader 95 using connection roller 96, Glue on glue spreader 95 can be coated on the outer wall of connection roller 96, when aerogel blanket 6 contradicts connection after connecting on roller 96 Glue on 96 outer wall of roller can adhere in aerogel blanket 6, drive pressing roller 99 followed by spring 10, so that compressing Aerogel blanket 6 is pushed against on the first concrete layer 4 by roller 99, and one end of aerogel blanket 6 is bonded in the first coagulation by operator After on soil layer 4, bracket 91 can be pulled along the extending direction of strip hole 51, what subsequent aerogel blanket 6 can be smooth is laid on On the first concrete layer 4 in strip hole 51.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of basement floor constructions including bed course (1), the waterproof roll layer (2) being located on the upside of bed course (1), are located at waterproof Backplane level (3) on the upside of coiled material layer (2), the first concrete layer (4) being located on the upside of backplane level (3), it is characterised in that: described the It is provided on one concrete layer (4) polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5), is offered on the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5) Multiple strip holes (51), the strip hole (51) is interior to be equipped with aerogel blanket (6), on the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5) It is provided with the second concrete layer (7);
More reinforcing rods (52) are provided in the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5);
Plant fiber sound absorption spraying is provided between the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5) and second concrete layer (7) Layer (8);
The construction method of the basement floor constructions includes the following steps:
Step 1: after foundation pit excavates, carrying out bed course (1) construction, be laid with waterproof coiled material layer (2) on bed course (1);
Step 2: the assembling reinforcement on waterproof roll layer (2) pours backplane level (3);
Step 3: it is levelling to backplane level (3) progress after pouring, and the assembling reinforcement on backplane level (3), pour the first coagulation Soil layer (4);
Step 4: after pouring, the first concrete layer (4) being carried out with levelling, subsequent laying polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5);
Step 5: aerogel blanket is laid in the strip hole (51) of polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5) using laying apparatus (9) (6);
Step 6: spraying plant fibre sound absorption spray coating (8) on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5);
Step 7: the assembling reinforcement in spraying plant fibre sound absorption spray coating (8) pours the second concrete layer (7).
2. a kind of basement floor constructions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the laying apparatus (9) includes branch Frame (91), be rotatably connected on bracket (91) lower end and for contradict the axis of rolling (92) on polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar plate (5), It is rotatably connected on bracket (91) upper end and is used to load the let off roll (93) of aerogel blanket (6), be fixed in bracket (91) and use In loading the gum box (94) of glue, be rotatably connected on bracket (91) and side is immersed in glue spreader (95) in glue.
3. a kind of basement floor constructions according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the axis of rolling (92) are solid Surely have for contradicting the limit plate (921) on the two sides inner wall of strip hole (51) respectively.
4. a kind of basement floor constructions according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the laying apparatus (9) further includes It is rotatably connected on bracket (91) and side and contradicts connection roller of the other side conflict on aerogel blanket (6) on glue spreader (95) (96), it is rotatably connected on the abutting roller (97) on bracket (91) and for being pushed against aerogel blanket (6) in connection roller (96).
5. a kind of basement floor constructions according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the laying apparatus (9) further includes One end is hinged on the connecting rod (98) on bracket (91), setting on the one end of connecting rod (98) far from bracket (91) and for inciting somebody to action Aerogel blanket (6) is pressed on the pressing roller (99) on the first concrete layer (4).
6. a kind of basement floor constructions according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (98) and the branch It is provided with that one end is fixed on connecting rod (98) and the other end is fixed on the spring (10) on bracket (91) between frame (91), it is described Spring (10) is in tensional state always.
7. a kind of basement floor constructions according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (98) is far from described It offers on one end of bracket (91) axis hole (981), is fixed on one end of the pressing roller (99) for penetrating into axis hole (981) shaft (991) in.
CN201810001175.2A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of basement floor constructions and its construction method Active CN108179764B (en)

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CN111576906B (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-11-23 辽宁龙泽糖业有限公司 Non-drive type shoveling and coating machine for waterproof materials

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