CN209323910U - A kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to building material technical fields, specifically a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground, including the ground using plain soil pressure reality, for the concrete cushion convenient for waterproof layer fitting, for preventing the waterproof layer of basement leaks, for moisture-proof insulating layer, supporting course for load-bearing, so that the wear-resistant coat that ground is wear-resisting, the waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground not only has anti-weight, wearability is strong, do not play dirt, enhance ground grease proofness, impermeabilisation, just and the advantages of sanitation and hygiene, and temperature tolerance is strong, Applicable temperature range is wide, moisture protection is strong, it is the high-quality ground suitable for a variety of places.

Description

A kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground

Technical field

The utility model relates to building material technical field, especially a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground.

Technical background

Abrasion-proof terrace, in American-European rapid proliferation, has become the perfection of terrazzo abrasion-proof terrace since 1970s come out Regeneration product.Into the latter stage eighties, abrasion-proof terrace is even more the first choice of developed country, is divided into non-metal type, metal mold and alloy Aggregate, but what is be commonly used is solid wood board, solid wood composite board and reinforcing plate etc..Solid wood board and solid wood composite board not only at This is higher, inflammable, perishable, easy to wear, service life is short, and the wearability on its surface is not high enough, it is easy to wear, when long Between after use, what floor surface can become is difficult to see.

Currently, the country has begun universal abrasion-proof terrace, garage, storehouse etc. again friction, easy damaged, high impact forces place Even more preferred abrasion-proof terrace, but current abrasion-proof terrace is not suitable for long-term wet environment face and often in contact with acid, crystal salt And the environment of other chemical solvents, and the storage of many products will lead to the humidity of storehouse or need the humidity of storehouse.

Summary of the invention

The utility model provides a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground, not only have anti-weight, wearability are strong, do not play dirt, Enhance ground grease proofness, impermeabilisation, and insulating power is strong, so that moisture protection is good.

The technical solution of the utility model realization above-mentioned purpose are as follows: a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground, including using element soil The ground of compacting, for convenient for waterproof layer fitting bed course, the waterproof layer for preventing basement leaks, for moisture-proof heat preservation Layer, the supporting course for load-bearing, the wear-resistant coat that makes ground wear-resisting, the wear-resistant coat are beaten using the laying of abrasion-resistant metal aggregate Grinding and polishing light forms.

Preferably, the bed course is the concrete cushion that intensity of the thickness not less than 100mm is not less than C15.

Preferably, the waterproof layer is the self-adhesive waterproof roll material layer that thickness is not less than 3mm.

Preferably, the insulating layer is the extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate layer that thickness is not less than 30mm.

Preferably, the supporting course is the concrete supporting course that thickness is not less than C30 not less than 200mm intensity.

Preferably, the concrete supporting course further includes that internal diameter is at least the thickness of 8mm not less than 200mm single-layer bidirectional steel Muscle mesh sheet.

Preferably, the abrasion-resistant metal aggregate Mohs' hardness is not less than 7.0.

Preferably, the ground is using the native compaction in layers of element, every layer with a thickness of 200 ~ 300mm, and compacting factor is greater than 0.93。

Preferably, the wear-resistant coat further includes expansion joint.

Preferably, the expansion joint indulges place and stitches spacing 4.65m, and spacing 4.65m is stitched in horizontal place.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground includes the ground for using plain soil pressure reality, is used for Convenient for waterproof layer fitting concrete cushion, the waterproof layer for preventing basement leaks, for moisture-proof insulating layer, be used for load-bearing Supporting course, the wear-resistant coat for making ground wear-resisting multilayered structure design, not only have that anti-weight, wearability are strong, do not rise Dirt, enhancing ground grease proofness, impermeabilisation, just and the advantages of sanitation and hygiene, and temperature tolerance is strong, and Applicable temperature range is wide, moisture-proof Ability is strong, is that can be suitable for a variety of places.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground of the utility model embodiment；

Component symbol in figure are as follows:

1- ground, 2- bed course, 3- waterproof layer, 4- insulating layer, 5- supporting course, 6- wear-resistant coat.

Specific embodiment

In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment and technical solution in the prior art, attached drawing will be compareed below Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the one of the utility model A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings, and obtains other embodiments, and the utility model is not restricted to the embodiment.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground of the utility model embodiment, including the ground using plain soil pressure reality 1, for convenient for waterproof layer 3 be bonded bed course 2, the waterproof layer 3 for preventing 1 leak of ground, for moisture-proof insulating layer 4, use Supporting course 5, the wear-resistant coat 6 that makes ground wear-resisting in load-bearing, the wear-resistant coat 6 are laid with polishing using abrasion-resistant metal aggregate It polishes.

Above-mentioned waterproof and dampproof ground, remove undermost ground 1, the bed course 2 of secondary lower layer, the wear-resistant coat 6 of top layer, remaining Hierarchical structure sequence can any combination, the hierarchical sequence in Fig. 1 is that one kind preferably selects.

To realize the various beneficial effects illustrated in description, it is necessary to including using the ground 1 of plain soil pressure reality, being used for Convenient for waterproof layer 3 be bonded bed course 2, the waterproof layer 3 for preventing 1 leak of ground, for moisture-proof insulating layer 4, be used for load-bearing Supporting course 5, the wear-resistant coat 6 for making ground wear-resisting multilayered structure, wherein if with the utility model in addition to surface layer each layer Secondary structure is identical, and surface layer uses solid slab or plank, can be considered simple to one kind of the utility model and changes, alternatively, according to Ground 1 identical with the utility model, supporting course 5, and appropriate delete is carried out to remaining hierarchical structure, it should also belong to this reality With novel protection scope.

Wherein, the waterproof and dampproof ground can also add insulating layer, to reduce the harm of electrostatic；It can also be added in surface layer One layer of decorative layer, so that ground is more beautiful.

In this example, the bed course 2 is the concrete cushion 2 that intensity of the thickness not less than 100mm is not less than C15.

Above-mentioned bed course 2 is for the ease of the design that waterproof layer 3 is bonded and is made, and the bed course 2 is located at waterproof layer 3 and ground Between 1, in order to guarantee practicability and the service life on the ground actually manufactured, the intensity that bed course 2 needs to have certain, and want remote Remote is thicker than waterproof layer 3, so intensity of the bed course 2 using thickness not less than 100mm is not less than the concrete material of C15.

In this example, the waterproof layer 3 is the self-adhesive waterproof roll material layer that thickness is not less than 3mm.

Above-mentioned self-adhesive waterproof roll material includes at least adsorption layer and compacted zone, and adsorption layer is caused for being fitted in 2 surface of bed course Close layer has fine and close molecular structure, can effectively prevent from leaking under moisture.

In this example, the insulating layer 4 is the extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate layer that thickness is not less than 30mm.

Extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate is that had the molding material of special process continuous extrusion foaming, and surface is formed Dura mater uniform ground, internal closed-cell foam continuous uniform completely at honeycomb structure, therefore has high resistance to compression, lightweight is not inhaled Water, airtight wear-resisting, non-degradable characteristic, and also cost is relatively low, and long service life, thermal insulation property is strong, so that moisture protection is strong, And have extremely strong heat-insulating capability and fire retardancy so that extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate be as insulating layer most preferably Selection.

In this example, the supporting course 5 is the concrete supporting course 5 that thickness is not less than C30 not less than 200mm intensity.

It is necessary to have stronger anti-pressure abilities as supporting course for supporting course, this is not only function problem, and even more safety is asked Topic, therefore, the thickness that supporting course must have high intensity thicker, the utility model are not less than 200mm intensity using thickness Concrete material not less than C30 has extremely strong anti-pressure ability, can effectively guarantee the firm of ground.

In this example, the concrete supporting course 5 further includes that internal diameter is at least the thickness of 8mm not less than 200mm single-layer bidirectional Reinforced mesh.

Above-mentioned single-layer bidirectional reinforced mesh is the intensity in order to further strengthen supporting course, enhances the waterproof and dampproof ground In horizontal and vertical anti-pressure ability.

In this example, the abrasion-resistant metal aggregate Mohs' hardness is not less than 7.0.

It is extremely strong resistance to that abrasion-resistant metal aggregate Mohs' hardness can effectively guarantee that the waterproof and dampproof ground has not less than 7.0 Grind performance.

In this example, the ground 1 using the native compaction in layers of element, every layer with a thickness of 200 ~ 300mm, and compacting factor is greater than 0.93。

Either which kind of ground, ground are all the most important things, and the ground of the utility model is using the native compaction in layers of element, every layer With a thickness of 200 ~ 300mm, compacting factor is greater than 0.93, ground anti-pressure ability and physical life has been effectively ensured.

In this example, the wear-resistant coat 6 further includes expansion joint.

On wear-resistant coat 6 be arranged expansion joint can effectively the waterproof and dampproof ground due to temperature change (heat expansion, shrinkage) It is damaged, so that the waterproof and dampproof ground can apply to the violent place of temperature change.

In this example, the vertical place seam spacing at the expansion joint can be 4.65m, and horizontal place seam spacing can be 4.65m.

Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present utility model can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all the art Technical staff's the utility model design is available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment in the prior art Technical solution, all should be in protection scope determined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground, which is characterized in that including using the ground (1) of plain soil pressure reality, for being convenient for waterproof Layer (3) fitting bed course (2), the waterproof layer (3) for preventing ground (1) leak, for moisture-proof insulating layer (4), for holding The supporting course (5) of weight, the wear-resistant coat (6) for making ground wear-resisting, the wear-resistant coat (6) are beaten using the laying of abrasion-resistant metal aggregate Grinding and polishing light forms.

2. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bed course (2) be thickness not Intensity less than 100mm is not less than the concrete cushion (2) of C15.

3. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof layer (3) is thickness Self-adhesive waterproof roll material layer not less than 3mm.

4. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (4) is thickness Extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate layer not less than 30mm.

5. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting course (5) is thickness Not less than the concrete supporting course (5) that 200mm intensity is not less than C30.

6. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the concrete supporting course (5) It further include that internal diameter is at least the thickness of 8mm not less than 200mm single-layer bidirectional reinforced mesh.

7. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the abrasion-resistant metal aggregate Mohs Hardness is not less than 7.0.

8. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground (1) is using element soil Compaction in layers, every layer with a thickness of 200 ~ 300mm, and compacting factor is greater than 0.93.

9. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wear-resistant coat (6) is also wrapped Include expansion joint.

10. a kind of waterproof and dampproof abrasion-resistant ground according to claim 9, which is characterized in that indulge between the seam of place at the expansion joint Away from 4.65m, spacing 4.65m is stitched in horizontal place.