CN108179763A - Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method - Google Patents

Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108179763A
CN108179763A CN201810000345.5A CN201810000345A CN108179763A CN 108179763 A CN108179763 A CN 108179763A CN 201810000345 A CN201810000345 A CN 201810000345A CN 108179763 A CN108179763 A CN 108179763A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
connecting plate
areas
cover board
shi ding
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张延年
靖新
汪青杰
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201810000345.5A priority Critical patent/CN108179763A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0007Base structures; Cellars
    • E04B1/0015Cellars constructed from prefabricated units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0071Wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation methods, belong to structural engineering technical field.Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate is rectangular slab, the outboard end of joist is respectively connected with end-blocking plate using nail in connecting plate and plate between plate, top cross wall connecting plate at the top of end-blocking plate to be connect with top cross wall, bottom is the lower beam connecting plate being connect with lower beam, the two is parallel and corresponding up and down, along the two length direction, the width of the plate of a quarter to 1/6th is exposed at outside plate, the part being exposed at outside plate respectively opens up several equally distributed arc ventilation openings, the part being exposed at outside plate of top cross wall connecting plate connects Shi Ding areas for upper wall body, the part being exposed at outside plate of lower beam connecting plate forms lower part connection top Shi Ding areas.Installation operation of the present invention significantly simplifies, and assembling speed is fast, big component general assembly, industrialization degree higher, good economical benefit may be used, and avoid environmental pollution.

Description

Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure technology field, more particularly to a kind of bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its peace Dress method.
Background technology
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48% Arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, produce the whole world 24% air pollution, 50% greenhouse effects, 40% pollution of waterhead and 50% chlorofluorocarbons etc..
Green building is curbed environmental pollution in China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, adjustment the industrial structure in terms of play vital work With.Past China in terms of Development of Green Building, emphasis steel construction and concrete structure and have ignored timber structure green building. Steel, cement, plastics non-renewable unsustainable property clearly.Present developed country have been recognized that Wood construction and The building materials processed using agricultural wastes are the correct directions of building industry sustainable development, however department of the Chinese government and society Can all circles for the extensive use of novel Wood construction, also there is many mistaken ideas.
For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and its industrialization, make China's building production Industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.
Invention content
It is long, environmentally friendly, recyclable the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of usage time for above-mentioned technical problem The bottom modularization building cover board used without in addition setting sound insulation, insulating layer, reduces a large amount of field operations, while ensure to process Process is simple, more ensures it with good stress performance.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates of the present invention, including connecting plate between top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), lateral plate Connecting plate (3-1-5), lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), bottom surface are covered between (3-1-3), top surface cladding boards (3-1-4), beam upper plate Panel (3-1-8), postposition add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), joist (3-1-11) in plate, are vertically connected with reinforcement stull Stull (3-1-14), lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15), arc ventilation opening (3-1-16), sealing end in (3-1-12), plate Connection Shi Ding areas (3-1-19), upper wall connection wall between Shi Ding areas (3-1-18), beam upper plate are connected between plate (3-1-17), lateral plate Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21), lower part connection bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22);It is described vertical To two side ends be lateral plate between connecting plate (3-1-3), set in equally distributed plate between connecting plate (3-1-3) between lateral plate Joist (3-1-11), connecting plate (3-1-3) and the plate width direction of joist in plate (3-1-11) are vertical and parallel between plate, in side It is respectively set in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between joist (3-1-11) and in plate between joist (3-1-11) between plate Stull (3-1-14) in perpendicular plate with the two;In the respective fringe region of two plates of top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), Width is respectively upper wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding area (3-1- for the region of plate thickness 21);Between plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate the end of the lateral ends of joist (3-1-11) respectively with end-blocking plate (3-1- 17) using nail connection;It is the top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) being connect with top cross wall, bottom at the top of end-blocking plate (3-1-17) Portion is the lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) being connect with lower beam, and the two is parallel and corresponding up and down, along the two length side To the width of the plate of a quarter to 1/6th is exposed at outside plate, and the part being exposed at outside plate respectively opens up several and uniformly divides The arc ventilation opening (3-1-16) of cloth;The part being exposed at outside plate of top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) is formed outside wall connection wall Shi Ding areas (3-1-20), in inside, the region of similary width is upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21);Lower beam connects The part being exposed at outside plate of plate (3-1-7) forms lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15);In the region of the similary width in inside Bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22) is connected for lower part, lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15), upper wall connection wall Wai Shiding area (3- 1-20), the width that upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21) connect bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22) with lower part is equal, excellent First it is equal to the thickness of plate;Between plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate the end of the inner opposite end of joist (3-1-11) respectively with Connecting plate (3-1-5) is connected using nail between beam upper plate;In the connecting plate between lateral plate of the connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate In (3-1-3) and plate between joist (3-1-11), be respectively provided with the connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate it is parallel be vertically connected with reinforcement Stull (3-1-12) is vertically connected with and strengthens stull (3-1-12) in line;Between top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), lateral plate Joist (3-1-11) in connecting plate (3-1-3), plate, be vertically connected with strengthen stull (3-1-12), in plate stull (3-1-14) top Face flushes, and is connect with top surface cladding boards (3-1-4);Joist (3-1-11), end-blocking plate (3-1-17) in plate, be vertically connected with plus The bottom surface of stull (3-1-14) flushes, and connect with bottom surface cladding boards (3-1-8) in tyrannical support (3-1-12), plate;Lateral plate Between connecting plate (3-1-5) between connecting plate (3-1-3), beam upper plate, lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) bottom surface flush, expose bottom The height of face cladding boards (3-1-8) is equal, and is the plate thickness of connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate;Connecting plate (3- between lateral plate 1-3) part exposed connects Shi Ding areas (3-1-18) between forming lateral plate, the part that connecting plate (3-1-5) exposes between beam upper plate Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) is connected between formation beam upper plate;The width in all Shi Ding areas is preferentially equal with plate thickness;Connect between lateral plate Connecting plate (3-1-5) between fishplate bar (3-1-3), top surface cladding boards (3-1-4), beam upper plate, bottom surface cladding boards (3-1-8), sealing end Heat insulating and sound insulating material is filled in the space that plate (3-1-17) surrounds.
Further, the bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, it is the top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), lateral Connecting plate (3-1-5), lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), postposition add beam slab company between connecting plate (3-1-3), beam upper plate between plate Connect reinforcing plate (3-1-9), joist (3-1-11) in plate, be vertically connected with strengthen stull (3-1-12), in plate stull (3-1-14) and The thickness all same of end-blocking plate (3-1-17), and the width of all plates is the integral multiple of thickness.
Further, the bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, the top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) is under Portion's cross-beam connecting plate (3-1-7), the arc ventilation opening (3-1-16) opened up in the side of plate is semicircle, and is adopted in edge of opening With opposite arc rounding off, radius of the radian 8mm-12mm;The spacing of arc ventilation opening (3-1-16) is 400mm-600mm.
Further, a kind of installation method of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, includes the following steps:
A. beam slab (2) is connect by ground anchor bolt (4) with basic (1), in the ground beam slab (2) of surrounding and the outer surface of basic (1) It flushes, inner surface stretches out basic (1), and the part of stretching is ground beam slab Shi Ding areas;Internal ground beam slab (2) stretches out basic (1), For ground beam slab Shi Ding areas, the width that ground beam slab Shi Ding areas are stretched out respectively is applied with bottom modularization building cover board B class plates for the part of stretching The width in nail area is equal;
B. bottom modularization building cover board A plates (3-1), bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2), bottom modularization building cover board C plates (3-3), bottom modularization building cover board D plates (3-4) are respectively mounted on ground beam slab (2), bottom modularization building cover board B class plates (3-2) is mounted on the middle part of end bay;Lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15) on the outside apply nail, are passed through at the top of using scene Enter nail (5-1) to connect with ground beam slab (2);Nail is applied in the ground beam slab Shi Ding areas of inside, it will with bottom injection nail (5-2) using scene It is connect with the lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) of ground beam slab (2) and bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2);
C. connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate is placed on internal ground beam slab (2), Shi Ding area (3-1- is connected between beam upper plate 19) nail is applied, is docked on ground beam slab (2) with longitudinally adjacent plate;Beam slab (2) and bottom modularization building cover board B class plates (3- on ground 2) postposition is set to add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9) between, nail is applied in ground beam slab Shi Ding areas, using scene bottom injection Nail (5-2) will add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2) with ground beam slab (2), postposition Lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) connection;
D. Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) is connected between lateral plate between the beam upper plate of connecting plate (3-1-3) and applies nail, is connected with laterally adjacent plate It connects.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect:
Installation operation of the present invention significantly simplifies, and assembling speed is fast, may be used big component general assembly, industrialization degree higher, Good economical benefit, and avoid environmental pollution.Sound insulation, insulating layer are especially embedded into the inside of plate, reduces a large amount of scenes and makees Industry, it is only necessary to which whole plate modularization applies nail operation at the scene, shortens the construction period at double.It is constructed by series, makes it have good stress Performance.
Description of the drawings
Based on Fig. 1 with ground beam slab connection diagram.
Fig. 2 is bottom modularization superstructure and ground beam slab connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is bottom modularization building cover board B class plate schematic top plan views.
Fig. 4 is bottom modularization building cover board B class plate elevational schematic views.
Fig. 5 is bottom modularization building cover board B class plate schematic side views.
Fig. 6 does not cover top surface cladding boards for bottom modularization building cover board B class plates(It is not added with heat insulating and sound insulating material)Structure Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the A-A diagrammatic cross-sections of Fig. 3.
In figure:Based on 1;2 be ground beam slab;3 be bottom modularization superstructure;4 be ground anchor bolt;5 follow closely for scene;3-1 is Bottom modularization building cover board A plates;3-2 is bottom modularization building cover board B class plates;3-3 is bottom modularization building cover board C plates;3-4 is Bottom modularization building cover board D plates;3-1-2 is top cross wall connecting plate;3-1-3 connecting plates between lateral plate;3-1-4 is covered for top surface Panel;3-1-5 connecting plates between beam upper plate;3-1-7 is lower beam connecting plate;3-1-8 is bottom surface cladding boards;After 3-1-9 is Put additional beam slab connection reinforcement plate;3-1-11 is joist in plate;3-1-12 is is vertically connected with reinforcement stull;3-1-14 is horizontal in plate Support;3-1-15 connects top Shi Ding areas for lower part;3-1-16 is arc ventilation opening;3-1-17 is end-blocking plate;3-1-18 is lateral Shi Ding areas are connected between plate;3-1-19 connects Shi Ding areas between beam upper plate;3-1-20 is upper wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas;3-1-21 is Upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas;3-1-22 connects bottom Shi Ding areas for lower part;5-1 is that scene is followed closely with top injection, 5-2 is scene It is followed closely with bottom injection.
Specific embodiment
Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate provided by the invention and installation method are carried out with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments It explains in detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, a kind of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, including top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), side Connecting plate (3-1-5), lower beam connecting plate (3- between connecting plate (3-1-3), top surface cladding boards (3-1-4), beam upper plate between plate 1-7), bottom surface cladding boards (3-1-8), postposition are added beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), joist (3-1-11) in plate, are connected up and down It connects and strengthens stull (3-1-12), stull (3-1-14), lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15), arc ventilation opening (3- in plate 1-16), connected between end-blocking plate (3-1-17), lateral plate Shi Ding areas (3-1-18), connection Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) between beam upper plate, Upper wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21), lower part connection bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1- 22);The longitudinal direction two side ends are connecting plate (3-1-3) between lateral plate, are set between connecting plate (3-1-3) between lateral plate uniform Joist (3-1-11) in the plate of distribution, the plate width direction of joist (3-1-11) is vertical in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between plate And it is parallel, between lateral plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between joist (3-1-11) and in plate between joist (3-1-11) Respectively stull (3-1-14) in the setting plate perpendicular with the two;Top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) two plates it is each From fringe region, width is wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20) on the region of plate thickness is respectively, is applied in upper wall connection wall It follows closely area (3-1-21);Between plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate the end of the lateral ends of joist (3-1-11) respectively with envelope End plate (3-1-17) is connected using nail;Top cross wall connecting plate at the top of end-blocking plate (3-1-17) to be connect with top cross wall (3-1-2), bottom are the lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) being connect with lower beam, and the two is parallel and corresponding up and down, along The two length direction, the width of the plate of a quarter to 1/6th are exposed at outside plate, if the part being exposed at outside plate respectively opens up Dry equally distributed arc ventilation opening (3-1-16);The part being exposed at outside plate of top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) is formed Wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20), in inside, the region of similary width is upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21);Under The part being exposed at outside plate of portion's cross-beam connecting plate (3-1-7) forms lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15);It is similary in inside The region of width connects bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22) for lower part, lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15), upper wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21) connect the width in bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22) with lower part It is equal, is preferentially equal to the thickness of plate;Between plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate the inner opposite end of joist (3-1-11) end Respectively connecting plate (3-1-5) is connected using nail between beam upper plate in portion;Between beam upper plate connecting plate (3-1-5) lateral It is parallel to be respectively provided with the connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate between joist (3-1-11) in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between plate It is vertically connected with and strengthens stull (3-1-12), be vertically connected with and strengthen stull (3-1-12) in line;Top cross wall connecting plate (3-1- 2), connecting plate (3-1-3) between lateral plate, joist (3-1-11) in plate, be vertically connected with strengthen stull (3-1-12), stull in plate The top surface of (3-1-14) flushes, and is connect with top surface cladding boards (3-1-4);Joist (3-1-11), end-blocking plate (3-1- in plate 17), be vertically connected with and strengthen that stull (3-1-12), the bottom surface of stull (3-1-14) flushes in plate, and with bottom surface cladding boards (3-1- 8) it connects;Between lateral plate between connecting plate (3-1-3), beam upper plate connecting plate (3-1-5), lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) bottom Face flushes, and the height for exposing bottom surface cladding boards (3-1-8) is equal, and is the plate thickness of connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate;Laterally The part that connecting plate (3-1-3) exposes between plate connects Shi Ding areas (3-1-18) between forming lateral plate, connecting plate (3-1- between beam upper plate 5) part exposed connects Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) between forming beam upper plate;The width in all Shi Ding areas is preferentially equal with plate thickness; Connecting plate (3-1-5), bottom surface cladding boards between connecting plate (3-1-3), top surface cladding boards (3-1-4), beam upper plate between lateral plate (3-1-8), fill heat insulating and sound insulating material in the space that surrounds of end-blocking plate (3-1-17);The top cross wall connecting plate (3-1- 2), connecting plate (3-1-5), lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), postposition are added between connecting plate (3-1-3), beam upper plate between lateral plate Joist (3-1-11) in beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), plate, be vertically connected with strengthen stull (3-1-12), stull (3-1- in plate 14) and the thickness all same of end-blocking plate (3-1-17), and the width of all plates is the integral multiple of thickness.
The top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) and lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), in the arc that the side of plate opens up Shape ventilation opening (3-1-16) is semicircle, and in edge of opening using opposite arc rounding off, radius of the radian 8mm-12mm;Arc The spacing of shape ventilation opening (3-1-16) is 400mm-600mm.
The installation method of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, includes the following steps:
A. beam slab (2) is connect by ground anchor bolt (4) with basic (1), in the ground beam slab (2) of surrounding and the outer surface of basic (1) It flushes, inner surface stretches out basic (1), and the part of stretching is ground beam slab Shi Ding areas;Internal ground beam slab (2) stretches out basic (1), For ground beam slab Shi Ding areas, the width that ground beam slab Shi Ding areas are stretched out respectively is applied with bottom modularization building cover board B class plates for the part of stretching The width in nail area is equal;
B. bottom modularization building cover board A plates (3-1), bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2), bottom modularization building cover board C plates (3-3), bottom modularization building cover board D plates (3-4) are respectively mounted on ground beam slab (2), bottom modularization building cover board B class plates (3-2) is mounted on the middle part of end bay;Lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15) on the outside apply nail, are passed through at the top of using scene Enter nail (5-1) to connect with ground beam slab (2);Nail is applied in the ground beam slab Shi Ding areas of inside, it will with bottom injection nail (5-2) using scene It is connect with the lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) of ground beam slab (2) and bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2);
C. connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate is placed on internal ground beam slab (2), Shi Ding area (3-1- is connected between beam upper plate 19) nail is applied, is docked on ground beam slab (2) with longitudinally adjacent plate;Beam slab (2) and bottom modularization building cover board B class plates (3- on ground 2) postposition is set to add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9) between, nail is applied in ground beam slab Shi Ding areas, using scene bottom injection Nail (5-2) will add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2) with ground beam slab (2), postposition Lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) connection;
D. Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) is connected between lateral plate between the beam upper plate of connecting plate (3-1-3) and applies nail, is connected with laterally adjacent plate It connects.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, including connecting plate (3-1- between top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), lateral plate 3), connecting plate (3-1-5), lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), bottom surface cladding boards between top surface cladding boards (3-1-4), beam upper plate (3-1-8), postposition add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), joist (3-1-11) in plate, are vertically connected with and strengthen stull (3-1- 12), stull (3-1-14), lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15), arc ventilation opening (3-1-16), end-blocking plate (3- in plate 1-17), connection Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) between Shi Ding areas (3-1-18), beam upper plate is connected between lateral plate, applies nail outside upper wall connection wall Area (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21), lower part connection bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22);It is characterized in that: The longitudinal direction two side ends are connecting plate (3-1-3) between lateral plate, set and are uniformly distributed between connecting plate (3-1-3) between lateral plate Plate in joist (3-1-11), the plate width direction of joist (3-1-11) is vertical and flat in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between plate Row, between lateral plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between joist (3-1-11) and in plate between joist (3-1-11) respectively Stull (3-1-14) in plate that She Zhi be not perpendicular with the two;On the respective side of two plates of top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) Edge region, width are respectively upper wall connection wall Wai Shiding areas (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas for the region of plate thickness (3-1-21);Between plate in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate the end of the lateral ends of joist (3-1-11) respectively with end-blocking plate (3-1-17) is connected using nail;Top cross wall connecting plate (3-1- at the top of end-blocking plate (3-1-17) to be connect with top cross wall 2), bottom is the lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) being connect with lower beam, and the two is parallel and corresponding up and down, along the two Length direction, the width of the plate of a quarter to 1/6th are exposed at outside plate, and the part being exposed at outside plate respectively opens up several Equally distributed arc ventilation opening (3-1-16);The part being exposed at outside plate of top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) forms wall company Qiang Waishiding areas (3-1-20) are met, the region of similary width is upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21) in inside;Lower lateral The part being exposed at outside plate of beam connecting plate (3-1-7) forms lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15);In the similary width in inside Region connect bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22) for lower part, lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15) are applied outside upper wall connection wall The width that nail area (3-1-20), upper wall connection wall Nei Shiding areas (3-1-21) connect bottom Shi Ding areas (3-1-22) with lower part is homogeneous Deng preferentially equal to the thickness of plate;The end of the inner opposite end of joist (3-1-11) is equal in connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between plate Connecting plate (3-1-5) is connected using nail between beam upper plate respectively;Between beam upper plate connecting plate (3-1-5) between lateral plate In connecting plate (3-1-3) and plate between joist (3-1-11), it is respectively provided with that the connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate is parallel to be connected up and down It connects and strengthens stull (3-1-12), be vertically connected with and strengthen stull (3-1-12) in line;Top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2), side Between plate connecting plate (3-1-3), joist (3-1-11) in plate, be vertically connected with strengthen stull (3-1-12), stull (3-1- in plate 14) top surface flushes, and is connect with top surface cladding boards (3-1-4);Joist (3-1-11) in plate, end-blocking plate (3-1-17), on The bottom surface of stull (3-1-14) flushes in lower connection reinforcement stull (3-1-12), plate, and with bottom surface cladding boards (3-1-8) even It connects;Connecting plate (3-1-5), the bottom surface of lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) are neat between connecting plate (3-1-3), beam upper plate between lateral plate Flat, the height for exposing bottom surface cladding boards (3-1-8) is equal, and is the plate thickness of connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate;Between lateral plate The part that connecting plate (3-1-3) exposes connects Shi Ding areas (3-1-18) between forming lateral plate, and connecting plate (3-1-5) reveals between beam upper plate The part gone out connects Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) between forming beam upper plate;The width in all Shi Ding areas is preferentially equal with plate thickness;In side Connecting plate (3-1-5), bottom surface cladding boards (3-1- between connecting plate (3-1-3), top surface cladding boards (3-1-4), beam upper plate between plate 8) heat insulating and sound insulating material, is filled in the space that end-blocking plate (3-1-17) surrounds.
2. bottom modularization building cover board B class plates as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top cross wall connecting plate Connecting plate (3-1-5) between connecting plate (3-1-3), beam upper plate between (3-1-2), lateral plate, lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), after Additional beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), joist (3-1-11) in plate are put, is vertically connected with and strengthens stull (3-1-12), horizontal in plate The thickness all same of (3-1-14) and end-blocking plate (3-1-17) is supportted, and the width of all plates is the integral multiple of thickness.
3. bottom modularization building cover board B class plates as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top cross wall connecting plate (3-1-2) and lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7), the arc ventilation opening (3-1-16) opened up in the side of plate are semicircle, and In edge of opening using opposite arc rounding off, radius of the radian 8mm-12mm;The spacing of arc ventilation opening (3-1-16) is 400mm-600mm。
4. a kind of installation method of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:A. beam slab (2) It is connect, is flushed in the ground beam slab (2) of surrounding with the outer surface of basic (1), inner surface is stretched out with basic (1) by ground anchor bolt (4) Basic (1), the part of stretching is ground beam slab Shi Ding areas;Internal ground beam slab (2) stretches out basic (1), and the part of stretching is ground Beam slab Shi Ding areas, the width and the width in each Shi Ding areas of bottom modularization building cover board B class plates that ground beam slab Shi Ding areas are stretched out are homogeneous Deng;
B. bottom modularization building cover board A plates (3-1), bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2), bottom modularization building cover board C plates (3-3), bottom modularization building cover board D plates (3-4) are respectively mounted on ground beam slab (2), bottom modularization building cover board B class plates (3-2) is mounted on the middle part of end bay;Lower part connection top Shi Ding areas (3-1-15) on the outside apply nail, are passed through at the top of using scene Enter nail (5-1) to connect with ground beam slab (2);Nail is applied in the ground beam slab Shi Ding areas of inside, it will with bottom injection nail (5-2) using scene It is connect with the lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) of ground beam slab (2) and bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2);
C. connecting plate (3-1-5) between beam upper plate is placed on internal ground beam slab (2), Shi Ding area (3-1- is connected between beam upper plate 19) nail is applied, is docked on ground beam slab (2) with longitudinally adjacent plate;Beam slab (2) and bottom modularization building cover board B class plates (3- on ground 2) postposition is set to add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9) between, nail is applied in ground beam slab Shi Ding areas, using scene bottom injection Nail (5-2) will add beam slab connection reinforcement plate (3-1-9), bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate (3-2) with ground beam slab (2), postposition Lower beam connecting plate (3-1-7) connection;
D. Shi Ding areas (3-1-19) is connected between lateral plate between the beam upper plate of connecting plate (3-1-3) and applies nail, is connected with laterally adjacent plate It connects.
CN201810000345.5A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method Withdrawn CN108179763A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000345.5A CN108179763A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000345.5A CN108179763A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108179763A true CN108179763A (en) 2018-06-19

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CN201810000345.5A Withdrawn CN108179763A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Bottom modularization building cover board B classes plate and its installation method

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Country Link
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