CN108175894A - A kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device - Google Patents
A kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108175894A CN108175894A CN201810216271.9A CN201810216271A CN108175894A CN 108175894 A CN108175894 A CN 108175894A CN 201810216271 A CN201810216271 A CN 201810216271A CN 108175894 A CN108175894 A CN 108175894A
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- liquid storage
- storage bottle
- control
- woven hose
- temperature
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013082 Discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009748 deglutition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0233—Enemata; Irrigators characterised by liquid supply means, e.g. from pressurised reservoirs
- A61M3/0245—Containers therefor, e.g. with heating means or with storage means for cannula
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0266—Stands, holders or storage means for irrigation devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3386—Low level detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/08—Supports for equipment
- A61M2209/084—Supporting bases, stands for equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
- A61M2210/1067—Anus
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm devices,Including woven hose,Liquid storage bottle and placement rack,Woven hose is connect with liquid storage bottle,Woven hose is provided with valve positioner,Liftable mounting base is provided on placement rack,Liquid storage bottle is removably mounted in mounting base,Placement rack is provided with the adjusting part of adjustment mounting base height,The adjustment component is used to increase mounting base when liquid level reduces in liquid storage bottle,Liquid storage bottle is provided with temperature control component,The temperature control component is used to keep the enema fluid constant temperature of liquid storage bottle,It allows the patient to more comfortably carry out bowel lavage,Certain difference in height is generated by liquid storage bottle and woven hose outlet,It generates pressure and enema fluid is poured into colon,And pass through setting adjusting part,Liquid storage bottle height is increased when driving motor liquid level in liquid storage bottle being controlled to decline,It is made to maintain under a steady pressure,And driving motor is equipped with threshold value,Prevent liquid storage bottle excessively high,Ensure that bowel lavage speed is safer,Prevent patient's faulty operation from leading to enterobrosis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device.
Background technology
Herbal retention enema belongs to external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, from anus injection of medicine, is retained in rectum or colon, passes through
The method that film absorbs the purpose of the treatment reached.This administering mode is not influenced by patient's function of deglutition and upper digestive tract, favorably
In improving local blood concentration, the local action of drug is played；The effect less than oral medicine can be played.But in current medical treatment
In operation, operation or the voluntarily bowel lavage in the case where medical worker instructs typically are implemented in medical staff, anal canal is inserted into anus, is led to
It crosses injection needle and the enema fluid of 15ml is poured into colon by several times.The randomness that it is operated is larger, inconvenient for operation and when operating
Between it is longer, its enema fluid temperature is often caused to decline, causes discomfort during bowel lavage；In addition sufferer in operation cannot
Good control pressure, all easy overstimulation inner walls of rectums when injection speed is too fast or hypertonia, however just
Ordinary person's rectum has certain threshold value to the Pressure stimulation of excrement, and awareness of defecation is generated, while exhaust drug when reaching this threshold value.
When pressure reaches about 2.4kPa in rectum, it is possible to generate awareness of defecation, it is impossible to the retention time of control drug well, more seriously
, inappropriate bowel lavage equipment or method can cause the discomforts such as anus or mucous membrane of rectum damage, abdominal pain diarrhea to patient, therefore
Control temperature and pressure is the important technical for extending Chinese medicine retention time in enteron aisle, however in prior art
There is not the bowel lavage instrument of suitable herbal retention enema.
Invention content
It being capable of stability contorting temperature and pressure in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide one kind
Enteroclysm device, facilitate sufferer that can more be accurately controlled the retention time of drug.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：A kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device, including infusion
Pipe, liquid storage bottle and placement rack set liquid outlet on liquid storage bottle, and woven hose is connect with liquid outlet, and woven hose is provided with valve control
Device is provided with liftable mounting base on placement rack, and liquid storage bottle is removably mounted in mounting base, and placement rack is provided with adjustment peace
The adjusting part of seat height degree is filled, which is used to increase mounting base when liquid level reduces in liquid storage bottle, and liquid storage bottle is provided with
Temperature control component, the temperature control component are used to keep the enema fluid constant temperature of liquid storage bottle,
Placement rack includes pedestal and supporting rod, and supporting rod is fixedly connected with pedestal, and mounting base is slidably connected with supporting rod, adjusts
It saving component and includes installing plate and driving motor, installing plate is fixed on supporting rod, and driving motor is fixedly connected with installing plate,
The output shaft of the driving motor drives mounting base to be lifted on supporting rod.
As a further improvement on the present invention, woven hose includes the stage casing stretched into the hypomere of anus, install valve positioner
And the epimere of connection liquid storage bottle, hypomere and epimere are rubber tube, and stage casing is stainless steel tube, and two sections of rubber tubes pass through stainless steel tube
It is tightly connected, stainless steel tube periphery is provided with branch pipe, valve seat is additionally provided in the stainless steel tube, and valve positioner includes manipulation
Bar and valve body, valve seat are horizontally set on stainless steel inside pipe wall in annular shape, and the valve seat is provided with valve opening, valve opening inner wall setting
There is the groove concentric with stainless steel tube, the valve body is entrenched in for closing valve opening in groove, which passes through hinge and valve
Seat is hinged, and the valve seat has upwardly extended connecting pole, and the coaxial the first sliding groove of same stainless steel tube is provided on the connecting pole, should
Sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, the control stick is threadedly coupled with branch pipe, and one end and the sliding block of the control stick are hinged,
Other end stretches out branch pipe backwards to stainless steel tube side, valve seat folding valve opening is driven in control stick spinning in and out, valve body is turning over
Operating lever band movable slider slides in the first sliding groove while turning, and annular groove is provided on the control stick, solid in the annular groove
Surely there is O-ring, the O-ring is interference fitted with branch pipe wall.
As a further improvement on the present invention, liquid storage bottle upper surface is provided with first laser rangefinder, which surveys
Distance meter is provided with second laser rangefinder, the second laser for detecting height of the liquid storage bottle apart from ceiling on stainless steel tube
Rangefinder is used for height of the stainless steel tube of detection apart from ceiling, is provided with liquid level sensor in liquid storage bottle, driving motor is set
Controller is equipped with, which has first input end, the second input terminal, third input terminal and output terminal, first laser ranging
Instrument is coupled with first input end, and second laser rangefinder and the second input terminal couple, and liquid level sensor is coupled with third input terminal,
Output terminal is coupled with driving motor, and controller control driving motor drives mounting base lifting, and keep the liquid level in liquid storage bottle
Difference in height with respect to stainless steel tube is stablized.
As a further improvement on the present invention, mounting base includes bottom plate and the coaming plate for being arranged on bottom plate both sides, two blocks of coaming plates
U shape is formed with bottom plate split, the coaming plate of side is fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the coaming plate of opposite side is provided with connecting rod, bottom plate
Telescopic chute is provided with, connecting rod is telescopically connected in telescopic chute, and the first spring is provided in telescopic chute, which consolidates
Surely telescopic chute inner wall is connected to, the other end is fixedly connected with connecting rod, which keeps coaming plate clamping liquid storage close to each other
Bottle, be provided on bottom plate for woven hose by first through hole.
As a further improvement on the present invention, leakproof casing has been further included, which has perforative second
Through-hole, second through-hole pass through for woven hose, and leakproof casing includes front and rear, and forepart is tapered, and forepart is provided with clamping
Component, the clamp assemblies are used for clamping position woven hose, and rear portion is provided with positioning component, which is used for leakproof casing
It is located in anus.
As a further improvement on the present invention, clamp assemblies include second spring and at least three fixture blocks, and fixture block passes through the
Two springs are connected with each other, and second spring keeps fixture block to be located remotely from each other, and fixture block is provided with traction tube, which consolidates with fixture block
Fixed connection, the other end of the traction tube are connect with leakproof casing threads, and traction tube is in hollow shape, which has for woven hose
By channel, the other end of traction tube is pierced by leakproof casing rear portion one end, and fixture block is blocky in rib type, which includes third
Inclined-plane, the third inclined-plane coincide with front inner wall gradient, and when screwing out traction tube, traction tube drives fixture block along the taper of forepart
Wall posteriorly slides, three fixture blocks posteriorly a Slideslip when, as forepart caliber becomes larger restoring force of three fixture blocks in spring
Under be gradually disengaged to be formed for woven hose by channel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, rear portion is provided with annular groove, and positioning component includes the water pocket being arranged on annular groove
With the adjusting block being arranged on traction tube, water pocket is fixedly connected on the inner wall at leakproof casing rear portion, and water pocket is in leakproof casing
Wall side is fixed with ring set, which is provided with the first inclined-plane backwards to water pocket side, and adjusting block is fixedly attached on traction tube, adjusts
Locking nub is provided with the second inclined-plane being bonded with the first inclined-plane, and adjusting block is driven to push ring set to leakproof when traction tube slides backward
Sleeve outer wall side is moved, and then is squeezed water pocket and protruded by ring set to leakproof casing side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：By by enteroclysm device be provided with can thermostatically controlled liquid storage bottle, ensure bowel lavage
Liquid keeps the steady temperature in certain area, to adapt to various disease herbal retention enema liquid temperature requirement, and causes patient
Bowel lavage more can be comfortably carried out, by setting placement rack, is convenient for carrying, the placement liquid storage bottle that can stablize prevents from draining
Object pollutes liquid storage bottle, generates certain difference in height by liquid storage bottle and woven hose outlet, generates pressure and enema fluid is poured into colon,
And passing through setting adjusting part, control driving motor liquid level in liquid storage bottle increases liquid storage bottle height when declining, and maintains it
Stable pressure and speed carry out liquid filling, and driving motor is equipped with threshold value, prevents liquid storage bottle excessively high, maintain pressure in 2.4kPa
Hereinafter, preventing too fast speed and the too fast discharge medicine of excessively high Pressure stimulation rectum, extend the time that drug retains, it is another
Aspect ensures that bowel lavage speed is safer, prevents patient's faulty operation from leading to enterobrosis.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is liquid storage bottle structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is valve positioner and woven hose stage casing scheme of installation；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of valve positioner；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of mounting base；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of mounting base；
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of leakproof casing；
Fig. 8 clamp assemblies structure diagrams.
1st, woven hose；2nd, liquid storage bottle；3rd, placement rack；4th, liquid outlet；5th, mounting base；6th, pedestal；7th, supporting rod；8th, it installs
Plate；9th, driving motor；10th, hypomere；11st, stage casing；12nd, epimere；13rd, branch pipe；14th, valve seat；15th, control stick；16th, valve body；17th, it is recessed
Slot；18th, connecting pole；19th, annular groove；20th, O-ring；21st, first laser rangefinder；22nd, second laser rangefinder；23rd, liquid level passes
Sensor；24th, controller；25th, bottom plate；26th, coaming plate；27th, connecting rod；28th, telescopic chute；29th, the first spring；30th, leakproof casing；
31st, forepart；32nd, rear portion；33rd, clamp assemblies；34th, positioning component；35th, second spring；36th, fixture block；37th, traction tube；38th, ring
Slot；39th, water pocket；40th, adjusting block；41st, ring set；42nd, temperature control component；43rd, valve positioner；44th, valve opening；45th, hinge；46th,
One sliding slot；47th, sliding block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by attached drawing.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-8, a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device disclosed in the present embodiment, including woven hose 1, liquid storage bottle 2
With placement rack 3, liquid outlet 4 is set, woven hose 1 is connect with liquid outlet 4, and woven hose 1 is provided with valve positioner on liquid storage bottle 2
43, liftable mounting base 5 is provided on placement rack 3, and liquid storage bottle 2 is removably mounted in mounting base 5, and placement rack 3 is provided with
The adjusting part of 5 height of mounting base is adjusted, which is used to increase mounting base 5, liquid storage when the liquid level in liquid storage bottle 2 reduces
Bottle 2 is provided with temperature control component 42, which is used to keep the enema fluid constant temperature of liquid storage bottle 2, and temperature control component 42 is sets
The heating wire in 2 bottom interlayer of liquid storage bottle is put, and temperature control component 42 includes thermistor, control panel, in liquid storage bottle 2
Heating wire stops heating when interior water temperature is higher by set temperature, starts to add when water temperature is less than the lowest threshold of setting in liquid storage bottle 2
Heat, the temperature setting interval value of temperature control component 42 is 39-41 DEG C, and control panel includes display, and display can
It shows the temperature of liquid in liquid storage bottle, the liquid in liquid storage bottle is adjusted by regulating and controlling control panel, to adapt to different diseases
Sick herbal retention enema liquid temperature requirement.Placement rack 3 includes pedestal 6 and supporting rod 7, and supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected with pedestal 6, pacifies
Dress seat 5 is slidably connected with supporting rod 7, and adjusting part includes installing plate 8 and driving motor 9, and installing plate 8 is fixed at supporting rod
On 7, driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with installing plate 8, and the output shaft of the driving motor 9 drives mounting base 5 to be lifted on supporting rod 7.
Its preferred liquid storage bottle is clear vial, and with graduation mark, the receiving volume of liquid storage bottle be less than 300ml,
When patient carries out bowel lavage, 200-300ml liquids are stored in liquid storage bottle, the liquid in liquid storage flow container is observed during bowel lavage
Surplus, bowel lavage liquid volume to be controlled to prevent excessive bowel lavage from being caused stress to interior abdomen in 100-200ml, and by liquid filling bottle
Its flow rate of liquid is highly maintained in the range of 10-15ml/min, liquid is maintained to extend its retention time in enteron aisle.
By by enteroclysm device be provided with can thermostatically controlled liquid storage bottle 2, ensure enema fluid keep certain area in
Steady temperature, to adapt to various disease herbal retention enema liquid temperature requirement so that patient more can comfortably carry out bowel lavage,
By setting placement rack 3, it is convenient for carrying, the placement liquid storage bottle 2 that can stablize prevents manure contamination liquid storage bottle 2, passes through liquid storage
Bottle 2 generates certain difference in height with the outlet of woven hose 1, generates pressure and enema fluid is poured into colon, and pass through setting adjusting part,
2 height of liquid storage bottle is increased when the liquid level in liquid storage bottle 2 of driving motor 9 being controlled to decline, it is made to maintain under a steady pressure, and
Driving motor 9 is equipped with threshold value, prevents liquid storage bottle 2 excessively high, maintains pressure in 2.4kPa hereinafter, preventing too fast speed and excessively high
The too fast discharge medicine of Pressure stimulation rectum extends the time that drug retains, and on the other hand ensures that bowel lavage speed is safer, prevents
Only patient's faulty operation leads to enterobrosis.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, woven hose 1 includes stretching into the hypomere 10 of anus, installation valve positioner
43 stage casing 11 and the epimere 12 for connecting liquid storage bottle 2, hypomere 10 and epimere 12 are rubber tube, and stage casing 11 is stainless steel tube, two
Section rubber tube is tightly connected by stainless steel tube, and stainless steel tube periphery is provided with branch pipe 13, and valve is additionally provided in the stainless steel tube
Seat 14, valve positioner 43 includes control stick 15 and valve body 16, and valve seat 14 is horizontally set on stainless steel inside pipe wall in annular shape,
The valve seat 14 is provided with valve opening 44, which is provided with the groove 17 concentric with stainless steel tube, the valve body 16
It is entrenched in for closing valve opening 44 in groove 17, the valve body 16 is hinged by hinge 45 and valve seat 14, and the valve seat 14 prolongs upwards
Stretching has connecting pole 18, and the coaxial the first sliding groove 46 of same stainless steel tube is provided on the connecting pole 18, is slided in the first sliding groove 46
Dynamic to be connected with sliding block 47, the control stick 15 is threadedly coupled with branch pipe 13, and one end of the control stick 15 and sliding block 47 are hinged, separately
Branch pipe 13 is stretched out backwards to stainless steel tube side in outer one end, and 14 folding valve opening 44 of valve seat, valve are driven in 15 spinning in and out of control stick
The operating lever 15 while overturning of body 16 slides with movable slider 47 in the first sliding groove 46, and annular is provided on the control stick 15
Slot 19, O-ring 20 is fixed in the annular groove 19, and the O-ring 20 is interference fitted with 13 inner wall of branch pipe.
Woven hose 1 is set as multistage, the epimere 12 of the hypomere 10 for being passed through anus and connection liquid storage bottle 2 is set as rubber
Pipe, rubber tube easy deformation bending, easy to use, stage casing 11 is set as stainless steel tube, set in stage casing 11 valve seat 14 with
Valve positioner 43 coordinates so that 1 hypomere 10 of woven hose more precisely, is built in by valve positioner 43 in patient by hepatic portal
During big enteral, valve positioner 43 is opened, enema fluid is slowly injected into colon, in operation by rotating control stick 15, grasped
Vertical pole 15 moves, and then valve body 16 is pulled to be opened to side along screw thread to the opening of branch pipe 13 side, and valve body 16 connects in overturning
Connecing column 18 can increase, by setting sliding block 47 on connecting pole 18, for the hinge joint of operating lever 15 and connecting pole 18 to be kept to be
Moveable hinge contact so that 16 folding of valve body is more smooth, and gap is formed between valve body 16 and valve seat 14 by flow, is then turned on
Liquid storage bottle 2 is increased to scheduled height by power supply, driving motor 9, carries out bowel lavage.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, 2 upper surface of liquid storage bottle is provided with first laser rangefinder 21, this first
Laser range finder 21 is used to detect height of the liquid storage bottle 2 apart from ceiling, and second laser rangefinder 22 is provided on stainless steel tube,
The second laser rangefinder 22 is used for height of the stainless steel tube of detection apart from ceiling, and level sensing is provided in liquid storage bottle 2
Device 23, driving motor 9 are provided with controller 24, the controller 24 have first input end, the second input terminal, third input terminal and
Output terminal, controller 24 can be microcontroller, which may be used the serial port programming microcontroller of AT89C51 models, first
Laser range finder 21 and first input end couple, the coupling of 22 and second input terminal of second laser rangefinder, liquid level sensor 23 and
Third input terminal couples, and output terminal is coupled with driving motor 9, and the controller 24 control driving motor 9 drives mounting base 5 to lift,
And the liquid level in liquid storage bottle 2 is kept to stablize with respect to the difference in height of stainless steel tube.
During the work time, placement rack 3 is stably placed at side, the liquid storage bottle 2 and day that first laser rangefinder 21 measures
Card difference in height is the first output valve, and difference in height of the stainless steel tube that second laser rangefinder 22 measures apart from ceiling is second
Output valve, the liquid level in liquid storage bottle 2 that liquid level sensor 23 detects is third output valve, and controller 24 passes through defeated by second
Go out value and subtract the first output valve, then subtract the height that constant liquid storage puts down bottle, and third output valve for liquid level in liquid storage bottle 2 away from
Height from stainless steel tube is preset with comparison value in controller 24, when result value is less than comparison value, output terminal output electricity
Signal control driving motor 9 drives liquid storage bottle 2 to increase, when result value is more than comparison value, output terminal output electric signal control
Driving motor 9 drives liquid storage bottle 2 to decline, and driving motor 9 is straight line screw progress motor, mounting base 5 and screw progress motor
It is threadedly coupled.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, mounting base 5 includes bottom plate 25 and the coaming plate for being arranged on 25 both sides of bottom plate
26, two blocks of coaming plates 26 and 25 split of bottom plate form U shape, and the coaming plate 26 of side is fixedly connected with bottom plate 25, and opposite side encloses
Plate 26 is provided with connecting rod 27, and bottom plate 25 is provided with telescopic chute 28, and connecting rod 27 is telescopically connected in telescopic chute 28, telescopic chute 28
The first spring 29 is inside provided with, which is fixedly connected on 28 inner wall of telescopic chute, and the other end is fixedly connected with connection
Bar 27,29, first spring keep connecting rod 27 to be contracted in telescopic chute 28 so that the clamping liquid storage bottle 2 close to each other of coaming plate 26
Be provided on bottom plate 25 for woven hose 1 by first through hole.
Its mounting base 5 is clamping structure, when installing liquid storage bottle 2, pulls a gusset plate 26 that liquid storage bottle 2 is placed on bottom plate
On 25, the coaming plate 26 of both sides plays clamping action to liquid storage bottle 2, prevents the displacement of liquid storage bottle 2 when placing position and shaking from toppling over, can
Detaching structure is simple, and clamping force is stronger.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, leakproof casing 30 is further included, which, which has, passes through
The second through-hole worn, second through-hole pass through for woven hose 1, and leakproof casing 30 includes forepart 31 and rear portion 32, and forepart 31 is in cone
Shape, forepart 31 are provided with clamp assemblies 33, which is used for clamping position woven hose 1, and rear portion 32 is provided with positioning group
Part 34, the positioning component 34 are used to leakproof casing 30 being located in anus.
By setting leakproof casing 30, leakproof casing 30 is filled in anus, woven hose 1 is entered by leakproof casing 30 to be tied
On the one hand intestines facilitate the slip of woven hose 1, another aspect leakproof casing 30 is played prevents leakage during bowel lavage, leakproof
The forepart 31 of casing 30 is tapered, more convenient when placing leakproof casing 30, and the clamp assemblies 33 that forepart 31 is set are being infused
Behind the built-in arrival colon position of pipe 1, clamp assemblies 33 clamp woven hose 1, play locating effect to woven hose 1, prevent woven hose 1
It is detached from, is arranged on 32 positioning component 34 of rear portion, locating effect is played to leakproof casing 30, prevent leakproof casing 30 from deviating from anus,
Its positioning component 34 can select air bag either easy deformation shackle member by adjust air bag size or by push be clamped
Part increase positions the contact area of anus inner wall.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, clamp assemblies 33 include 35 and at least three fixture block 36 of second spring,
Fixture block 36 is connected with each other by second spring 35, and second spring 35 keeps fixture block 36 to be located remotely from each other, and fixture block 36 is provided with traction tube
37, which is fixedly connected with fixture block 36, and the other end of the traction tube 37 is threadedly coupled with leakproof casing 30, traction
Pipe 37 is in hollow shape, the traction tube 37 have for woven hose 1 by channel, the other end of traction tube 37 is pierced by leakproof casing 30
32 one end of rear portion, fixture block 36 is blocky in rib type, which includes third inclined-plane, the third inclined-plane and draft in forepart 31
It coincide, when screwing out traction tube 37, traction tube 37 drives fixture block 36 posteriorly 32 to be slided along the conical inboard wall of forepart 31, three folders
Block 36 posteriorly a Slideslip when, as 31 caliber of forepart, three fixture blocks 36 that become larger are gradually disengaged under the restoring force of spring and to be formed
For woven hose 1 by channel.
When in use, after placing leakproof casing 30, turn traction tube 37 posteriorly release by 32 directions, and fixture block 36 is along forepart
31 taper tube wall moves, and the gap between at least three fixture blocks 36 becomes larger three 36 centers of fixture block formation for woven hose 1
By channel, after woven hose 1 is placed in, turn traction tube 37 will be promoted anteriorly in 31 directions, and fixture block 36 is along 31 tube wall of forepart
Slid inward, the gap between fixture block 36 become smaller, and clamping effect is played to woven hose 1.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, rear portion 32 is provided with annular groove 38, and positioning component 34 includes being arranged on ring
Water pocket 39 on slot 38 and the adjusting block 40 being arranged on traction tube 37, water pocket 39 are fixedly connected with the interior of 30 rear portion 32 of leakproof casing
On wall, water pocket 39 is fixed with ring set 41 by 30 inner wall side of leakproof casing, which is provided with first backwards to 39 side of water pocket
Inclined-plane, adjusting block 40 are fixedly attached on traction tube 37, and adjusting block 40 is provided with the second inclined-plane being bonded with the first inclined-plane, is leading
Adjusting block 40 is driven to push ring set 41 mobile to 30 outside of leakproof casing when skirt 37 slides backward, and then squeezes water pocket 39 and passes through
Ring set 41 is protruded to 30 side of leakproof casing.
It is arranged on the positioning component 34 at rear portion 32 mutually to link with clamp assemblies 33, in posteriorly 32 side of turn traction tube 37
To move outward release while, second inclined-plane on the first inclined-plane and ring set 41 on adjusting block 40 cooperates, traction tube 37
On adjusting block 40 push water pocket 39 be displaced sideways to 30 outer wall one of leakproof casing, adjusting block 40 is outwardly against water pocket 39, water pocket
39 with anus close to blocking, on the one hand play locating effect, on the other hand play leak preventing effect, by by clamp assemblies 33 and fixed
Hyte part 34 links, and facilitates adjustment leakproof casing 30.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device, it is characterised in that：It is described including woven hose (1), liquid storage bottle (2) and placement rack (3)
Liquid outlet (4) is set on liquid storage bottle (2), and the woven hose (1) connect with liquid outlet (4), and the woven hose (1) is provided with valve
Controller (24) is provided with liftable mounting base (5) on the placement rack (3), and the liquid storage bottle (2) is removably mounted at peace
It fills on seat (5), the placement rack (3) is provided with the adjusting part of adjustment mounting base (5) height, which is used in liquid storage
Raising mounting base (5), the liquid storage bottle (2) are provided with temperature control component when the interior liquid level of bottle (2) reduces, which is used to keep
The enema fluid constant temperature of liquid storage bottle (2),
The placement rack (3) includes pedestal (6) and supporting rod (7), and the supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with pedestal (6), the peace
Dress seat (5) is slidably connected with supporting rod (7), and the adjusting part includes installing plate (8) and driving motor (9), the installing plate
(8) be fixed on supporting rod (7), the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with installing plate (8), the driving motor (9) it is defeated
Shaft drives mounting base (5) to be lifted on supporting rod (7).
2. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The woven hose (1) is including stretching
Enter the epimere (12) of the hypomere (10) of anus, the stage casing (11) of installation valve positioner (24) and connection liquid storage bottle (2), it is described
Hypomere (10) and epimere (12) are rubber tube, and the stage casing (11) is stainless steel tube, and two sections of rubber tubes are sealed by stainless steel tube
Connection, the stainless steel tube periphery are provided with branch pipe (13), and valve seat (14), the valve control are additionally provided in the stainless steel tube
Device (24) includes control stick (15) and valve body (16), and the valve seat (14) is horizontally set on stainless steel inside pipe wall in annular shape,
The valve seat (14) is provided with valve opening (44), which is provided with the groove concentric with stainless steel tube (17), institute
It states valve body (16) to be entrenched in for closing valve opening (44) in groove (17), which is cut with scissors by hinge (45) and valve seat (14)
Connect, the valve seat (14) has upwardly extended connecting pole (18), be provided on the connecting pole (18) same stainless steel tube it is coaxial the
One sliding slot (46), the first sliding groove (46) is interior to slidably connect sliding block (47), and the control stick (15) connects with branch pipe (13) screw thread
It connecing, one end of the control stick (15) and sliding block (47) are hinged, and other end stretches out branch pipe (13) stainless steel tube side backwards,
Valve seat (14) folding valve opening (44), valve body (16) operating lever (15) band while overturning are driven during control stick (15) spinning in and out
Movable slider (47) slides in the first sliding groove (46), is provided with annular groove (19) on the control stick (15), the annular groove (19)
O-ring (20) is inside fixed with, the O-ring (20) is interference fitted with branch pipe (13) inner wall.
3. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Liquid storage bottle (2) upper surface
First laser rangefinder (21) is provided with, the first laser rangefinder (21) is for detecting height of the liquid storage bottle (2) apart from ceiling
It spends, is provided with second laser rangefinder (22) on the stainless steel tube, the second laser rangefinder (22) is for the stainless of detection
Height of the steel pipe apart from ceiling, the liquid storage bottle (2) is interior to be provided with liquid level sensor (23), driving motor (9) setting
There is controller (24), which has first input end, the second input terminal, third input terminal and an output terminal, and described the
One laser range finder (21) is coupled with first input end, and the second laser rangefinder (22) couples with the second input terminal, described
Liquid level sensor (23) is coupled with third input terminal, and the output terminal is coupled with driving motor (9), and the controller (24) control is driven
Dynamic motor (9) drives mounting base (5) to lift, and the liquid level in liquid storage bottle (2) is kept to stablize with respect to the difference in height of stainless steel tube.
4. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The mounting base (5)
Including bottom plate (25) and the coaming plate (26) of bottom plate (25) both sides is arranged on, two pieces of coaming plates (26) and bottom plate (25) split are formed
U shape, the coaming plate (26) of side are fixedly connected with bottom plate (25), and the coaming plate (26) of opposite side is provided with connecting rod (27), institute
It states bottom plate (25) and is provided with telescopic chute (28), the connecting rod (27) is telescopically connected in telescopic chute (28), the telescopic chute
(28) the first spring (29) is provided in, which is fixedly connected on telescopic chute (28) inner wall, and the other end is solid
Surely connection connecting rod (27), first spring (29) keep coaming plate (26) clamping liquid storage bottle (2) close to each other, the bottom plate (25)
On be provided with for woven hose (1) by first through hole.
5. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Leakproof casing is further included
(30), which has perforative second through-hole, which passes through for woven hose (1), the leakproof
Casing (30) includes forepart (31) and rear portion (32), and the forepart (31) is tapered, and the forepart (31) is provided with clamp assemblies
(33), which is provided with positioning component (34) for clamping position woven hose (1), the rear portion (32), this is fixed
Hyte part (34) by leakproof casing (30) for being located in anus.
6. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The clamp assemblies (33) include
Second spring (35) and at least three fixture blocks (36), the fixture block (36) are connected with each other by second spring (35), second spring
(35) fixture block (36) is kept to be located remotely from each other, the fixture block (36) is provided with traction tube (37), traction tube (37) one end and fixture block
(36) it is fixedly connected, the other end of the traction tube (37) is threadedly coupled with leakproof casing (30), and the traction tube (37) is in hollow
Shape, the traction tube (37) have for woven hose (1) by channel, the other end of the traction tube (37) is pierced by leakproof casing
(30) rear portion (32) one end, for the fixture block (36) in rib type bulk, which includes third inclined-plane, the third inclined-plane with
Forepart (31) interior draft coincide, and when screwing out traction tube (37), traction tube (37) drives cone of the fixture block (36) along forepart (31)
Shape inner wall posteriorly slide by (32), three fixture blocks (36) posteriorly (32) Slideslip when, as forepart (31) caliber becomes larger three
A fixture block (36) be gradually disengaged under the restoring force of second spring (35) to be formed for woven hose (1) by channel.
7. a kind of temperature-control pressure-control enteroclysm device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The rear portion (32) is provided with ring
Slot (38), the positioning component (34) include the water pocket (39) being arranged on annular groove (38) and the tune being arranged on traction tube (37)
Locking nub (40), the water pocket (39) are fixedly connected on the inner wall at leakproof casing (30) rear portion (32), and the water pocket (39) is close to anti-
Leakage casing (30) inner wall side is fixed with ring set (41), which is provided with the first inclined-plane, institute backwards to water pocket (39) side
It states adjusting block (40) to be fixedly attached on traction tube (37), the adjusting block (40) is provided with second be bonded with the first inclined-plane tiltedly
Face drives adjusting block (40) to push ring set (41) to one sidesway of leakproof casing (30) outer wall when traction tube (37) slides backward
It is dynamic, and then squeeze water pocket (39) and protruded by ring set (41) to leakproof casing (30) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810216271.9A CN108175894B (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Temperature-control pressure-control enema device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810216271.9A CN108175894B (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Temperature-control pressure-control enema device |
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| CN108175894A true CN108175894A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
| CN108175894B CN108175894B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810216271.9A Active CN108175894B (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Temperature-control pressure-control enema device |
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| CN108836618A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-20 | 广州保瑞医疗技术有限公司 | The hot device for casting of cavity circulation |
| CN111134806A (en) * | 2020-01-01 | 2020-05-12 | 湖南宝维康医疗科技有限公司 | Novel uterus expanding device and control method thereof |
| CN112569419A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-30 | 青岛卓森纳生物工程有限公司 | Enema ware for gastroenterology convenient to connect |
| CN113262347A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-17 | 青海省中医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine retention enema equipment |
| CN117122762A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2023-11-28 | 盘锦大工碱蓬生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid and enema device |
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| CN113262347A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-17 | 青海省中医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine retention enema equipment |
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