CN117122762A - Traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid and enema device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine medical fluid and an enema device, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine medical fluid and enema devices; in order to facilitate batch storage of the enema syringes and provide a protection function; the device comprises an enemator and a container, wherein the container comprises a main rod, a leaf plate mounting frame which is uniformly distributed is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the main rod, a closed leaf plate is connected to the inner wall of one end of the leaf plate mounting frame through shaft rotation, and the structures of the closed leaf plates are identical; the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of suaeda salsa, 25-30 parts of rheum officinale, 20-30 parts of mirabilite, 40-50 parts of polyethylene glycol and 15-20 parts of glycerol. According to the invention, the plurality of enemas can be accommodated at one side of each closed blade close to the main rod by arranging the main rod, the closed blades close to the main rod to form a bucket structure with a closed side, so that the enemas can be effectively protected, and the space occupation rate is small.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid and enema device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine medical fluid and an enema device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine medical fluid and an enema device.

Background

The enema treatment is a treatment method of inserting and pouring liquid from anus by using a catheter to achieve the effect of relaxing bowels and exhausting, can stimulate effective intestinal peristalsis, soften and remove faeces, has the effects of reducing temperature, hastening parturition, diluting toxin in intestines and reducing absorption, and the low-temperature solution is used for reducing the temperature of patients with high heat, and can also achieve the treatment purposes of supplying medicines, nutrition, moisture and the like; current anorectal treatment devices include bag-type infusion sets and hand-held enemas (e.g., enemas, etc.); because the pipeline is required to be inserted into a human body during treatment, the sanitation of the device is required to be ensured, and the pipeline is required to be prevented from being damaged or scraped and rubbed to generate burrs; although the devices on the market can meet certain treatment requirements, the devices do not have the functions of reliable storage and protection when being stored and carried.

Through searching, the patent with the Chinese patent application number of CN200520003845.2 discloses an inflatable boosting enema injector, which consists of an insertion tube 1, an enema liquid medicine cylinder 2 and a sealing cap 3, wherein the insertion tube 1 and the enema liquid medicine cylinder 2 are integrated, the sealing cap 3 is buckled at the end part of the insertion tube 1, the inflatable boosting enema injector is characterized in that a pushing piston 4 is arranged in the enema liquid medicine cylinder 2, the rear end is provided with an external thread which is connected with the internal thread of a cylinder cover 5, the front of the pushing piston 4 is the enema liquid medicine, the enema liquid medicine cylinder is made of transparent hard plastic, a sealing gasket 6 is arranged in the cylinder cover 5, a through hole 7 is arranged in the middle position, one end of an air inflation tube 8 is communicated with the through hole 7 of the cylinder cover 5, the other end of the air inflation tube is connected with an air inflation ball 9, and a conical anus blocking soft rubber plug 11 is arranged at the connecting part of the rear end and the enema liquid medicine cylinder. The inflatable boost enema injector in the above patent has the following disadvantages: although the portable storage rack can meet certain use requirements, when the portable storage rack is required to be stored or carried in batches, the portability is poor, the sanitation can not be well guaranteed, and the portable storage rack is relatively inconvenient to take and store.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid and an enema device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medical fluid and enema device, includes enemator and receiver, the receiver includes the mobile jib, mobile jib circumference outer wall is provided with evenly distributed's leaf mounting bracket, and leaf mounting bracket one end inner wall is connected with the closure leaf through the axle rotation, and each closure leaf structure is the same, and each closure leaf is closed to the direction that is close to the mobile jib and form a side airtight bucket-type structure, the one side outer wall that is close to the mobile jib of closure leaf has the support knot through the screw fixation, and enemator detachable joint is installed on the support knot; the outer wall of the circumference of the main rod is slidably connected with a pushing seat, the outer wall of the circumference of the pushing seat is provided with evenly distributed connecting rod seats, the number and the angle positions of the connecting rod seats are matched with the closed leaf plates, a first connecting rod is slidably connected in the connecting rod seats, a spring mounting plate is welded on the outer wall of the circumference of the first connecting rod, connecting rod springs are welded between the spring mounting plate and the connecting rod seats, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod, the outer wall of one side of the closed leaf plate is fixedly provided with a shaft seat through screws, and one end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the shaft seat; the pushing seat is positioned below the blade mounting frame, the bottom of the main rod is detachably connected with a spiral cover through threads, and the same supporting spring is arranged between the outer wall of the bottom of the pushing seat and the top of the spiral cover.

Preferably: the enemator comprises a medicine bag and an insertion pipe, wherein the insertion pipe is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the top of the medicine bag, a creasing ring convenient to extrude is arranged on the medicine bag, two limiting rings are integrally arranged on the medicine bag, a supporting buckle is detachably clamped between the two limiting rings, and a sealing part is arranged at the top end of the insertion pipe.

Further: the sealing part comprises a sealing cover and an elastic ring, the sealing cover is detachably sleeved at the top end of the cannula, and the elastic ring is elastically deformed and sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of one end, close to the medicine bag, of the sealing cover; the sealing cover is made of medical silica gel.

Further preferred is: the outer wall of the top of the main rod is fixed with a sealing top plate through screws, and the sealing top plate is matched with the size of each closed hinge plate; more than two ultraviolet germicidal lamps are arranged on the side wall of the top end of the main rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the enemator is further provided with an injection mechanism, the injection mechanism comprises a fixed support and a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed support, the side wall of the top of the fixed support is integrally provided with a fixed buckle, the fixed buckle is detachably clamped between two limiting rings, the top end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a pressing head through a screw, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a pushing handle through a screw, and the outer wall of the bottom of the medicine bag is integrally provided with a positioning ring matched with the size of the pressing head.

Further preferred as the present invention is: the utility model discloses a fixed bolster, including fixed bolster, fixed bolster both sides outer wall homogeneous type is provided with the ring, push rod one side outer wall is provided with the scale mark, and push rod circumference outer wall sliding connection has annular stop collar, annular stop collar one side inner wall has the fixed knob that is used for fixed annular stop collar through threaded connection.

As still further aspects of the invention: the injection mechanism is also provided with a seat mechanism, the seat mechanism comprises a toilet seat and a base, the toilet seat is detachably mounted on the top of the base through a screw, the outer wall of the bottom of the toilet seat is fixedly provided with a mounting rod through a screw, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting rod is integrally provided with a limiting head, the circumference outer wall of the mounting rod is rotatably provided with a sliding ring, the outer wall of the top of the sliding ring is welded with a lifting spring, the top end of the lifting spring is welded with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the circumference outer wall of the mounting rod, one end of the supporting rod is integrally provided with two fixing plugs matched with the ring, and the fixing plugs are detachably spliced in the ring.

Based on the scheme: the top of the toilet seat is provided with a flexible pad matched with the top surface of the toilet seat, the outer walls of the two sides of the toilet seat are fixed with mounting plates through screws, the outer wall of one side of each mounting plate is provided with heating pipes which are uniformly distributed, and the heating pipes are inserted into the flexible pad; the outer wall of the bottom of the toilet seat is fixed with a storage barrel matched with the enemator through screws.

Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with a positioning strip, a carrying barrel is placed on the inner side of the positioning strip, and a carrying bag is sleeved on the carrying barrel.

Further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme is: the outer walls of two sides of the carrying barrel are fixed with symmetrical fixing arc plates through screws, one side, far away from the carrying barrel, of the fixing arc plates is integrally provided with a hanging head, two ends of the carrying bag are hung on the hanging head, one side, far away from the carrying barrel, of the fixing arc plates is provided with a sleeve groove, the outer side of the carrying bag is elastically deformed, an elastic ferrule is sleeved, and the position of the elastic ferrule corresponds to the sleeve groove.

Further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme is: the display screen assembly is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed support through a hollow column, a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixed support, a signal wire assembly is embedded in the clamping groove, wire clamping buckles used for fixing the signal wire assembly are arranged on two sides of the clamping groove, the camera assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed support, one end of each wire clamping buckle penetrates through the hollow column and is connected to the signal input end of the display screen assembly, and the other end of each wire clamping buckle is arranged at the signal output end of the camera assembly; the shooting direction of the camera component is matched with the output end of the cannula.

Further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme is: the cannula is replaced by a double-spiral structure, and two ends of the top of the cannula of the double-spiral structure are symmetrical structures facing two sides.

Further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme is: the top of the sealing cover is sleeved with an expanding part, the expanding part is of a hollow structure, and the sealing cover is sealed and detachable and plugged on the inner wall of the bottom of the expanding part.

The medical liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of suaeda salsa, 25-30 parts of rheum officinale, 20-30 parts of mirabilite, 40-50 parts of polyethylene glycol, 15-20 parts of glycerol and 70-150 parts of physiological saline; the enema is filled in the medicine bag.

As still further aspects of the invention: the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid comprises the following steps:

s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts, and cleaning the suaeda salsa, the rheum officinale and the mirabilite for standby;

s2: pulverizing herba Suaeda salsa, radix et rhizoma Rhei, and Natrii sulfas by pulverizer, and sieving with 200 mesh sieve to obtain herba Suaeda salsa powder, radix et rhizoma Rhei powder and Natrii sulfas powder;

s3: uniformly mixing Suaeda salsa powder, radix et rhizoma Rhei powder and Natrii sulfas powder, adding warm water, stirring, and filtering to obtain filtrate;

s4: heating glycerin and polyethylene glycol in water bath respectively;

s5: heating physiological saline, and adding heated glycerin and polyethylene glycol into the physiological saline at a constant speed;

s6: mixing and stirring, adding the filtrate obtained in the step S3 at a constant speed in the stirring process, finally stirring uniformly, cooling and filtering to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid.

Based on the scheme: the temperature of the warm water is 40-60 ℃, the water bath heating temperature in the S4 step is controlled to be 50-80 ℃, the physiological saline is heated to be 50-80 ℃ in the S5 step, the stirring speed is controlled to be 120-240 r/min in the S6 step, the stirring time is controlled to be 5-15 min, and the temperature is controlled to be 35-55 ℃ during stirring.

Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is further limited to 40-50 parts, even 40 parts, in the components of the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. according to the invention, through arranging the structures such as the main rod and the closing blades, a plurality of enemators can be accommodated at one side of each closing blade close to the main rod, and as each closing blade is closed towards the direction close to the main rod to form a bucket structure with a closed side, the enemators can be effectively protected, the space occupancy rate is small, and when the enemators are taken, the pushing seat is slid on the main rod to compress the supporting spring, and then the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to pull the closing blades downwards, so that each closing blade is opened outwards, and the enemators can be conveniently taken down from the supporting buckle, and the enemators are simple and reliable.

2. Through the arrangement of the positioning ring and other structures, a user can insert one end of the cannula into the anus, and the medicine bag is deformed based on the positioning ring by extruding the medicine bag, so that enema liquid is extruded from the medicine bag, the enema liquid is prevented from remaining in the medicine bag as much as possible, the purpose of full utilization is achieved, and the operation is simple and convenient; through setting up sealed lid and sealed lid, can carry out reliable sealedly to the intubate top, and easy dismounting, the practicality is strong.

3. Through setting up and seal and separate the roof, can be when each closed leaf board is closed in the mobile jib outside, with seal and separate the roof cooperation and constitute a relatively sealed space, make structures such as intubate be difficult for being infected with dust, bacterium, promoted the health, and set up the sterilamp, can carry out reliable sterilization to each enemator, further promoted the health.

4. Through setting up fixed bolster, push rod isotructure, can install the enemator on fixed buckle to make the press head card in the locating ring, with the mode of pressing the push handle, make the push rod slide in the fixed bolster, thereby oppress the medicine bag, extrude enema liquid, promoted the practicality, through setting up the ring, be convenient for insert the finger in the ring, be convenient for hold, with the operability to the fixed bolster that promotes.

5. Through setting up annular stop collar, scale mark isotructure, can judge based on the scale mark to through adjusting the position of annular stop collar on the push rod, reach the purpose of control push handle degree of pressing down, thereby realize the ration injection of enema liquid, promoted the practicality.

6. Through setting up structure such as toilet seat chair, can make the user sit and carry out the enema after on the toilet seat chair, set up structures such as bracing piece, fixed plug, can be convenient install fixed bolster on fixed plug to be convenient for reliable location and further operation.

7. Through the structures such as the toilet seat, the heating pipe and the like, the comfort level of a user sitting on the toilet seat can be improved, and the storage barrel is arranged, so that when the enemator is not used, the enemator is rotated to the lower part of the storage barrel by extruding the lifting spring and then rotating the supporting rod, and the elasticity of the lifting spring is utilized to support the enemator in the storage barrel, so that the storage performance is enhanced; through setting up change of hanging head, the change of the dismantlement that the cover groove can be convenient and accept the bag, ensured simultaneously and accepted the fixed effect of bag, promoted the practicality.

8. Through setting up camera subassembly, display screen subassembly isotructure, can utilize the camera subassembly to shoot the human body when carrying out the enema to present the picture through the display screen subassembly, so that better observation insertion position, more do benefit to single operation, promoted the practicality.

9. Through setting up the intubate and be double helix structure, and double helix structure's intubate top both ends are the symmetrical structure towards both sides, can effectively slow down the blowout speed of enema liquid, and make enema liquid blowout from both sides, more be fit for pouring into in the anus, reduce the impact of liquid flow, it is softer, be applicable to comparatively sensitive crowd.

10. Through setting up the portion of expanding, can be when needs enema, take off sealed lid from the intubate, pull out sealed lid from expanding the portion of expanding for expand and prop portion and switch on from top to bottom, and then will expand and prop portion one end and insert in the anus, reach the purpose that supports the anus, and then run through the intubate and expand and prop portion and insert in the human body, avoided the intubate to rub with the continuation of human body, promoted the reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 1 of this invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a cross-sectional top structure of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 1 of this invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a single closed blade of the device for installing a medical fluid and enema according to embodiment 1 of this invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 1 of this invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 2 of this invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the toilet seat bottom of the medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 2 of this invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a support rod and a fixing plug of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 2 of this invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of a traditional Chinese medicine medical fluid and an enema device fixing support according to embodiment 2 of this invention detached from a medicine bag;

fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a receiving barrel of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 2 of this invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an injection mechanism of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 3 of this invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the other side of the injection mechanism of the medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 3 of this invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an injection mechanism of a medical fluid and enema device according to embodiment 4 of this invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a medical fluid and an enema device expansion portion according to embodiment 5 of this invention;

fig. 14 is a graph showing the relationship between the adding amount of suaeda salsa powder and the anti-inflammatory effect and the amount of filter residues of the medical liquid of the traditional Chinese medicine.

In the figure: 1 main rod, 2 pushing seat, 3 second connecting rod, 4 closing blade, 5 sealing top plate, 6 shaft seat, 7 supporting spring, 8 supporting buckle, 9 ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 10 insertion tube, 11 medicine bag, 12 sealing cover, 13 elastic ring, 14 creasing ring, 15 blade mounting frame, 16 first connecting rod, 17 connecting rod seat, 18 spring mounting sheet, 19 connecting rod spring, 20 receiving bag, 21 receiving barrel, 22 positioning strip, 23 base, 24 toilet seat, 25 flexible pad, 26 heating tube, 27 mounting plate, 28 mounting rod, 29 lifting spring, 30 receiving barrel, 31 supporting rod, 32 sliding ring, 33 positioning head, 34 fixing plug, 35 pushing handle, 36 pushing rod, 37 fixing bracket, 38 fixing buckle, 39 pressing head, 40 finger ring, 41 scale mark, 42 fixing knob, 43 annular limiting sleeve, 44 positioning ring, 45 limiting ring, 46 elastic sleeve ring, 47 sleeve groove, 48 fixing arc plate, 49 hanging head, 50 display screen assembly, 51 hollow column, 52 embedding groove, 53 wire buckle, 54 signal wire assembly, 55 camera head assembly and 56 expanding part.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Example 1:

1-4, a traditional Chinese medicine medical fluid and enema device, including an enemator and a container, wherein the container comprises a main rod 1, a uniformly distributed blade mounting rack 15 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the main rod 1, a closed blade 4 is connected to the inner wall of one end of the blade mounting rack 15 through shaft rotation, the structures of the closed blades 4 are the same, the closed blades 4 are closed in the direction close to the main rod 1 to form a side-closed bucket-shaped structure, a supporting buckle 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the closed blade 4 close to the main rod 1 through screws, and the enemator is detachably clamped and installed on the supporting buckle 8; the circumference outer wall of the main rod 1 is slidably connected with a pushing seat 2, the circumference outer wall of the pushing seat 2 is provided with evenly distributed connecting rod seats 17, the number and the angle positions of the connecting rod seats 17 are matched with those of the closing blade 4, a first connecting rod 16 is slidably connected in the connecting rod seats 17, a spring mounting plate 18 is welded on the circumference outer wall of the first connecting rod 16, a connecting rod spring 19 is welded between the spring mounting plate 18 and the connecting rod seats 17, one end of the first connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 3, the outer wall on one side of the closing blade 4 is fixedly provided with a shaft seat 6 through screws, and one end of the second connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the shaft seat 6; the pushing seat 2 is positioned below the blade mounting frame 15, the bottom of the main rod 1 is detachably connected with a spiral cover through threads, and the same supporting spring 7 is arranged between the outer wall of the bottom of the pushing seat 2 and the top of the spiral cover; through setting up mobile jib 1, closed leaf 4 isotructure, can accomodate a plurality of enemas in each closed leaf 4 and be close to one side of mobile jib 1, because each closed leaf 4 is closed to the direction that is close to mobile jib 1 and is formed a side inclosed bucket-type structure, consequently can play effectual guard action to the enema, and space occupancy is little, when taking, will promote seat 2 and slide on mobile jib 1, make support spring 7 compression, and then drive first connecting rod 16 and second connecting rod 3 and tear down and move closed leaf 4 for each closed leaf 4 opens to the outside, thereby can be convenient take off the enema from supporting knot 8, it is simple reliable.

To facilitate enema infusion; as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the enema device comprises a medicine bag 11 and an insertion tube 10, the insertion tube 10 is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the top of the medicine bag 11, enema liquid is filled in the medicine bag 11, a creasing ring 14 convenient to squeeze is arranged on the medicine bag 11, two limiting rings 45 are integrally arranged on the medicine bag 11, a supporting buckle 8 is detachably clamped between the two limiting rings 45, and a sealing part is arranged at the top end of the insertion tube 10; through setting up structures such as holding ring 44, the user can insert intubate 10 one end in the anus to make medicine bag 11 based on holding ring 44 deformation through extrusion medicine bag 11, thereby extrude enema liquid in from medicine bag 11, avoided enema liquid to remain in medicine bag 11 as far as, reach make full use of's purpose, the simple operation is convenient.

To improve sealability; as shown in fig. 3, the sealing part comprises a sealing cover 12 and an elastic ring 13, the sealing cover 12 is detachably sleeved at the top end of the cannula 10, and the elastic ring 13 is elastically deformed and sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of one end, close to the medicine bag 11, of the sealing cover 12; the sealing cover 12 is made of medical silica gel; through setting up sealed lid 12 and sealed lid 12, can carry out reliable sealed to the cartridge 10 top, and easy dismounting, the practicality is strong.

To promote sanitation; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer wall of the top of the main rod 1 is fixed with a sealing top plate 5 through screws, and the sealing top plate 5 is matched with the size of each closing blade 4; the side wall of the top end of the main rod 1 is provided with more than two ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9; the power supply of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 is arranged at the bottom of the main rod 1 and limited by the screwing cap, namely the screwing cap is unscrewed, so that the power supply of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 at the bottom of the main rod 1 can be charged or replaced, and the electric power supply is simple and convenient; through setting up and seal and separate roof 5, can be when each closed leaf board 4 is closed in the mobile jib 1 outside, with seal separate roof 5 cooperation and constitute a relative sealed space, make structures such as intubate 10 be difficult for being infected with dust, bacterium, promoted the health, and set up sterilamp 9, can carry out reliable sterilization to each enema, further promoted the health.

When the enema device is used, due to the structures such as the main rod 1 and the closing blades 4, a plurality of enemas can be contained at one side of each closing blade 4 close to the main rod 1, and due to the fact that each closing blade 4 is closed to the direction close to the main rod 1 to form a bucket-shaped structure with a sealed side, when each closing blade 4 is closed to the outer side of the main rod 1, the corresponding sealed space is formed by matching with the sealing top plate 5, the structures such as the insertion tube 10 are not easy to be polluted by dust and bacteria, the sanitation is improved, and due to the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 9, each enema device can be reliably sterilized, the sanitation is further improved, an effective protection effect can be achieved on the enema device, the space occupation rate is small, the pushing seat 2 is slid on the main rod 1, the supporting spring 7 is compressed, and the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 3 are driven to move the closing blades 4 downwards, so that each closing blade 4 is opened outwards, and the enema device can be conveniently taken off from the supporting buckle 8, and the enema device is simple and reliable; when performing enema, take down elasticity circle 13 and sealed lid 12 in proper order, in the user inserts intubate 10 one end in the anus to make the medicine bag 11 based on locating ring 44 deformation through extrusion medicine bag 11, thereby extrude enema liquid in the medicine bag 11, and the design of locating ring 44 can avoid enema liquid to remain in medicine bag 11 as far as possible, reaches make full use of's purpose, and easy operation is convenient.

Example 2:

a Chinese medicinal liquid and enema device, as shown in fig. 5-9, is convenient for use; the present example was modified on the basis of example 1 as follows: the enemator is also provided with an injection mechanism, the injection mechanism comprises a fixed bracket 37 and a push rod 36, the push rod 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed bracket 37, a fixed buckle 38 is integrally arranged on the side wall of the top of the fixed bracket 37, the fixed buckle 38 is detachably clamped between two limiting rings 45, a pressing head 39 is fixed at the top end of the push rod 36 through a screw, a push handle 35 is fixed at the bottom end of the push rod 36 through a screw, and a positioning ring 44 which is matched with the pressing head 39 in size is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the medicine bag 11; through setting up structures such as fixed bolster 37, push rod 36, can install the enema on fixed buckle 38 to make press the first 39 card in holding ring 44, with the mode of pressing push handle 35, make push rod 36 slide in fixed bolster 37, thereby oppress medicine bag 11, extrude enema liquid, promoted the practicality.

In order to improve the convenience of use; as shown in fig. 8, the outer walls of the two sides of the fixing bracket 37 are integrally provided with finger rings 40; by providing the finger ring 40, fingers are conveniently inserted into the finger ring 40, and the finger ring is convenient to hold, so that the operability of the fixing support 37 is improved.

In order to facilitate controlling the injection quantity of the medical liquid of the traditional Chinese medicine; as shown in fig. 8, the outer wall of one side of the push rod 36 is provided with scale marks 41, the outer wall of the circumference of the push rod 36 is slidably connected with an annular limiting sleeve 43, and the inner wall of one side of the annular limiting sleeve 43 is connected with a fixing knob 42 for fixing the annular limiting sleeve 43 through threads; through setting up structures such as annular stop collar 43, scale mark 41, can judge based on scale mark 41 to through adjusting annular stop collar 43 on push rod 36's position, reach the purpose of the degree of pressing of control push handle 35, thereby realize the ration injection of enema liquid, promoted the practicality.

To further facilitate injection; as shown in fig. 5-7, the injection mechanism is further provided with a seat mechanism, the seat mechanism comprises a toilet seat 24 and a base 23, the toilet seat 24 is detachably mounted on the top of the base 23 through screws, a mounting rod 28 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the toilet seat 24 through screws, a limit head 33 is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting rod 28, a sliding ring 32 is rotatably mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the mounting rod 28, a lifting spring 29 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the sliding ring 32, a supporting rod 31 is welded on the top end of the lifting spring 29, one end of the supporting rod 31 is rotatably connected with the circumferential outer wall of the mounting rod 28, two fixing plugs 34 matched with the finger ring 40 are integrally arranged on one end of the supporting rod 31, and the fixing plugs 34 are detachably inserted into the finger ring 40; by arranging the structure such as the toilet seat 24, the user can perform enema after sitting on the toilet seat 24, and the structures such as the supporting rod 31 and the fixed plug 34 are arranged, so that the fixed bracket 37 can be conveniently arranged on the fixed plug 34, thereby being convenient for reliable positioning and further operation.

To facilitate temporary storage of the enemator; as shown in fig. 6, a flexible pad 25 adapted to the top surface of the toilet seat 24 is arranged on the top of the toilet seat 24, mounting plates 27 are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the toilet seat 24 through screws, heating pipes 26 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 27, and the heating pipes 26 are inserted into the flexible pad 25; the outer wall of the bottom of the toilet seat 24 is fixed with a storage barrel 30 matched with the enemator through screws; by providing the structure such as the toilet seat 24 and the heating pipe 26, the comfort level of the user sitting on the toilet seat 24 can be improved, and the accommodating tube 30 is provided, and when not in use, the enemator can be rotated to the lower part of the accommodating tube 30 by pressing the lifting spring 29 and then rotating the supporting rod 31, and the elasticity of the lifting spring 29 is utilized to support the enemator in the accommodating tube 30, so that the accommodating property is enhanced.

In order to facilitate the reception of faeces; as shown in fig. 5, the outer wall of the top of the base 23 is provided with a positioning strip 22, a receiving barrel 21 is placed inside the positioning strip 22, and a receiving bag 20 is sleeved on the receiving barrel 21.

To promote the securing effect on the carrying bag 20; as shown in fig. 9, symmetrical fixing arc plates 48 are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the receiving barrel 21 through screws, a hanging head 49 is integrally arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the receiving barrel 21, of the fixing arc plates 48, two ends of the receiving bag 20 are hung on the hanging head 49, a sleeve groove 47 is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the receiving barrel 21, of the fixing arc plates 48, an elastic ferrule 46 is sleeved on the outer side of the receiving bag 20 in an elastic deformation mode, and the position of the elastic ferrule 46 corresponds to the sleeve groove 47; through setting up change that hanging head 49, cover groove 47 can be convenient dismantlement and accept bag 20, ensured simultaneously to accept the fixed effect of bag 20, promoted the practicality.

When the enema device is used, a user can mount the enema device on the fixed buckle 38, clamp the pressing head 39 in the positioning ring 44, insert a finger in the finger ring 40, press the pushing handle 35 by the other finger, slide the pushing rod 36 in the fixed bracket 37, thereby pressing the medicine bag 11, squeeze out the enema liquid, and improve the practicability, the user can judge based on the scale mark 41, and achieve the purpose of controlling the pressing degree of the pushing handle 35 by adjusting the position of the annular limiting sleeve 43 on the pushing rod 36, thereby realizing the quantitative injection of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, in addition, the user can sleeve and mount the finger ring 40 of the fixed bracket 37 on the fixed plug 34, sit on the toilet seat 24 for performing the enema, set the structures such as the toilet seat 24 and the heating pipe 26, and the like, so as to improve the comfort of the user sitting on the toilet seat 24, and set the storage barrel 30, and rotate the supporting rod 31 after pressing the lifting spring 29, rotate the enema device under the storage barrel 30, and support the storage barrel 30 by utilizing the elastic force of the lifting spring 29; the user can utilize the bag 20 of accepting in accepting the bucket 21 to accept the excrement after the enema, in addition, through setting up change that hanging head 49, cover groove 47 can convenient dismantlement accept the bag 20, ensured simultaneously to accept the fixed effect of bag 20, promoted the practicality.

Example 3:

a Chinese medicinal liquid and enema device, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, is convenient for use; the present example was modified on the basis of example 2 as follows: the display screen assembly 50 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed support 37 through the hollow column 51, the clamping groove 52 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixed support 37, the signal wire assembly 54 is embedded in the clamping groove 52, the clamping wire buckles 53 for fixing the signal wire assembly 54 are arranged on two sides of the clamping groove 52, the camera assembly 55 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed support 37, one end of each clamping wire buckle 53 penetrates through the hollow column 51 to be connected with the signal input end of the display screen assembly 50, and the other end of each clamping wire buckle 53 is arranged at the signal output end of the camera assembly 55; the shooting direction of the camera assembly 55 is adapted to the output end of the cannula 10; through setting up camera subassembly 55, display screen subassembly 50 isotructure, can utilize camera subassembly 55 to shoot the human body when carrying out the enema to present the picture through display screen subassembly 50, so that better observation insert the position, more do benefit to single operation, promoted the practicality.

Example 4:

a Chinese medicinal liquid and enema device, as shown in figure 12, for improving the application effect; the present example was modified on the basis of example 3 as follows: the insertion tube 10 is replaced by a double-spiral structure, and two ends of the top of the insertion tube 10 of the double-spiral structure are in symmetrical structures facing to two sides; through setting up intubate 10 to be the duplex structure, and duplex structure's intubate 10 top both ends are the symmetrical structure towards both sides, can effectively slow down the blowout speed of enema liquid, and make enema liquid blowout from both sides, more be fit for pouring into in the anus, reduce the impact nature of liquid flow, it is softer, be applicable to comparatively sensitive crowd.

Example 5:

a Chinese medicinal liquid and enema device is shown in FIG. 13, for facilitating insertion of cannula 10; this example is modified on the basis of examples 1-4 as follows: the top of the sealing cover 12 is sleeved with an expanding part 56, the expanding part 56 is of a hollow structure, and the sealing cover 12 is in sealing detachable plug connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the expanding part 56; through setting up the portion of expanding 56, can be when needs enema, take off sealed lid 12 from intubate 10, pull out sealed lid 12 from expanding portion 56 for expand portion 56 switches on from top to bottom, and then will expand and prop portion 56 one end and insert in the anus, reach the purpose of supporting the anus, and then run through the intubate 10 and expand and prop portion 56 and insert in the human body, avoided the continuous friction of intubate 10 and human body, promoted the reliability.

Example 6:

as shown in fig. 10, the medical liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of suaeda salsa, 25-30 parts of rheum officinale, 20-30 parts of mirabilite, 40-50 parts of polyethylene glycol, 15-20 parts of glycerol and 70-150 parts of physiological saline.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid comprises the following steps:

s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts, and cleaning the suaeda salsa, the rheum officinale and the mirabilite for standby;

s2: pulverizing herba Suaeda salsa, radix et rhizoma Rhei, and Natrii sulfas by pulverizer, and sieving with 200 mesh sieve to obtain herba Suaeda salsa powder, radix et rhizoma Rhei powder and Natrii sulfas powder;

s3: uniformly mixing Suaeda salsa powder, radix et rhizoma Rhei powder and Natrii sulfas powder, adding warm water, stirring, and filtering to obtain filtrate;

s4: heating glycerin and polyethylene glycol in water bath respectively;

s5: heating physiological saline, and adding heated glycerin and polyethylene glycol into the physiological saline at a constant speed;

s6: mixing and stirring, adding the filtrate obtained in the step S3 at a constant speed in the stirring process, finally stirring uniformly, cooling and filtering to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid.

Wherein the temperature of the warm water is 40-60 ℃, the water bath heating temperature is controlled to be 50-80 ℃ in the step S4, physiological saline is heated to be 50-80 ℃ in the step S5, the stirring speed is controlled to be 120-240 r/min in the step S6, the stirring time is controlled to be 5-15 min, and the temperature is controlled to be 35-55 ℃ during stirring.

Wherein, the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is further limited to 40-50 parts, even 40 parts, in the components of the enema liquid.

Experiment one:

in order to improve the quality and the use effect of the product, the addition amount of the rest components is controlled to be unchanged, the addition amount of the suaeda salsa in the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid is changed, the preparation is carried out according to the preparation method, a plurality of tests are carried out, and the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid is compared with the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid without the suaeda salsa component, so that the following data are obtained:

adding amount of Suaeda salsa powder	30 parts of	35 parts of	40 parts of	45 parts of	50 parts of
						Improving anti-inflammatory effect	42.1％	46.3％	53.2％	54.7％	56.5％
Residue amount lifting	10.5％	12.8％	14.9％	16.6％	18.1％

From the above, when the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is in direct proportion to the improvement degree of the anti-inflammatory effect, the increase is slower when the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is 40-50 parts, and the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is in direct proportion to the improvement of the filtering residue amount obtained by filtering, therefore, in order to save the cost and consider the product effect, the preferred addition amount of the suaeda salsa is 40-50 parts, even 40 parts.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medical fluid and enema device, includes enemator and receiver, its characterized in that, the receiver includes mobile jib (1), mobile jib (1) circumference outer wall is provided with evenly distributed's leaf mounting bracket (15), and leaf mounting bracket (15) one end inner wall is connected with closed leaf (4) through the axle rotation, and each closed leaf (4) structure is the same, and each closed leaf (4) is closed to the direction that is close to mobile jib (1) and form a side airtight bucket-type structure, one side outer wall that closed leaf (4) is close to mobile jib (1) is fixed with through the screw and is supported knot (8), and enema detachable joint is installed on supporting knot (8); the circumference outer wall of the main rod (1) is connected with a pushing seat (2) in a sliding way, the circumference outer wall of the pushing seat (2) is provided with evenly distributed connecting rod seats (17), the number and the angle positions of the connecting rod seats (17) are matched with the closing blade (4), a first connecting rod (16) is connected in the sliding way of the connecting rod seats (17), the circumference outer wall of the first connecting rod (16) is welded with a spring mounting sheet (18), a connecting rod spring (19) is welded between the spring mounting piece (18) and the connecting rod seat (17), one end of the first connecting rod (16) is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod (3), the outer wall of one side of the closing blade (4) is fixedly provided with the shaft seat (6) through a screw, and one end of the second connecting rod (3) is rotationally connected to the shaft seat (6); the pushing seat (2) is positioned below the blade mounting frame (15), the bottom of the main rod (1) is detachably connected with a spiral cover through threads, and the same supporting spring (7) is arranged between the outer wall of the bottom of the pushing seat (2) and the top of the spiral cover.

2. The medical liquid of traditional chinese medicine and enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the enemator includes medicine bag (11) and intubate (10), intubate (10) integral type set up in medicine bag (11) top outer wall, be provided with on medicine bag (11) be convenient for extruded pincer washer (14), and be provided with two spacing rings (45) on medicine bag (11) integral type, support buckle (8) detachable joint is between two spacing rings (45), sealing is installed on intubate (10) top.

3. The medical liquid is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of suaeda salsa, 25-30 parts of rheum officinale, 20-30 parts of mirabilite, 40-50 parts of polyethylene glycol, 15-20 parts of glycerol and 70-150 parts of physiological saline; the enema is filled in the medicine bag (11).

4. A medical liquid according to claim 3, wherein the method for preparing the enema comprises the steps of:

s1: taking the raw materials according to the weight parts, and cleaning the suaeda salsa, the rheum officinale and the mirabilite for standby;

s2: pulverizing herba Suaeda salsa, radix et rhizoma Rhei, and Natrii sulfas by pulverizer, and sieving with 200 mesh sieve to obtain herba Suaeda salsa powder, radix et rhizoma Rhei powder and Natrii sulfas powder;

s3: uniformly mixing Suaeda salsa powder, radix et rhizoma Rhei powder and Natrii sulfas powder, adding warm water, stirring, and filtering to obtain filtrate;

s4: heating glycerin and polyethylene glycol in water bath respectively;

s5: heating physiological saline, and adding heated glycerin and polyethylene glycol into the physiological saline at a constant speed;

s6: mixing and stirring, adding the filtrate obtained in the step S3 at a constant speed in the stirring process, finally stirring uniformly, cooling and filtering to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine medical liquid.