CN219185242U

CN219185242U - Multifunctional enema device

Info

Publication number: CN219185242U
Application number: CN202320359798.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘书馨; 卢彦; 刘红
Original assignee: Dalian central hospital
Current assignee: Dalian central hospital
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional enema device, which is characterized in that a top cover is opened, liquid is poured into a storage container, then the storage container is placed on a heating device, the liquid in the storage container is heated by the heating device, an anal canal extends into the rectum of a patient, the inside of the storage container is pressurized by a pressurizing device, and the liquid in the storage container enters the body of the patient through the anal canal, so that the practicability of the device is improved; comprises a storage container, an anal canal and a top cover; the device also comprises a pressurizing device and a heating device, the storage container is placed on the heating device, the pressurizing device is arranged on the storage container, and the anal canal is arranged on the storage container through the top cover; the storage container stores liquid, the heating device heats the liquid in the storage container, the pressurizing device pressurizes the storage container, and the anal canal conveys the liquid.

Description

Multifunctional enema device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional enema device.

Background

Enema is generally understood to be a method of injecting physiological saline, a drug or a traditional Chinese medicine or related drugs into the rectum through the anus to relax the bowels. Clinically, clysis is classified into cleansing clysis and retention clysis. The cleaning enema is mainly used for patients who have difficult defecation, hard stool and incarceration in intestinal tracts and cannot be discharged. The medicine retention enema mainly aims at enteritis patients, comprises pure western medicine retention enema and traditional Chinese medicine retention enema, but the structure of the traditional enema device is simpler, the traditional enema device mainly comprises a storage container and an anal canal, liquid is poured into the storage container during use, the anal canal is inserted into the rectum of the patient, the liquid is discharged into the body of the patient by pressing the storage container, the condition that faeces are sprayed onto the body of medical staff easily occurs because the medical staff is close to the patient, the temperature of the liquid is inconvenient to adjust, the relatively cool liquid is easy to stimulate the intestinal wall of the patient, the pressure of manual extrusion is relatively small, the viscous liquid is inconvenient to discharge into the body of the patient, the practicality is poor, and therefore the traditional equipment is required to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the multifunctional enema device which is characterized in that a top cover is opened, liquid is poured into a storage container, then the storage container is placed on a heating device, the liquid in the storage container is heated by the heating device, an anal canal is extended into the rectum of a patient, the interior of the storage container is pressurized by a pressurizing device, and the liquid in the storage container enters the body of the patient through the anal canal, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

The utility model relates to a multifunctional enema device, which comprises a storage container, an anal canal and a top cover; the device also comprises a pressurizing device and a heating device, the storage container is placed on the heating device, the pressurizing device is arranged on the storage container, and the anal canal is arranged on the storage container through the top cover;

the storage container is used for storing liquid, the heating device is used for heating the liquid in the storage container, the pressurizing device is used for pressurizing the storage container, and the anal canal is used for conveying the liquid;

opening the top cap, pour the liquid into the inside of reservoir, later put the reservoir on heating device, heat the liquid in the reservoir through heating device, stretch into the rectum of patient with the anal canal again in, pressurize the inside of reservoir through pressurizing device, make the liquid in the reservoir get into the patient's body through the anal canal to improve the practicality of equipment.

Preferably, the pressurizing device comprises an exhaust barrel, a piston, a screw rod, a rotary handle and a connecting hose, wherein a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are formed in the top end of the exhaust barrel, the top end of the screw rod is provided with the top end of the exhaust barrel extending into the exhaust barrel, the top end of the piston is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the screw rod, the bottom end of the rotary handle is connected with the top end of the screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the top of the exhaust barrel, one end of the connecting hose is communicated with the interior of the exhaust barrel, and the other end of the connecting hose is communicated with the interior of the storage container; through rotating the rotary handle, through screw drive, make the piston move down, extrude the air in the aiutage, discharge the air in the aiutage to the inside of reservoir through coupling hose, pressurize the inside of reservoir, make the liquid in the reservoir get into the inside of anal canal to improve the practicality of equipment.

Preferably, the heating device comprises a heating seat, a water inlet valve and an exhaust valve, a groove is arranged at the top end of the heating seat, a cavity is arranged in the heating seat, and the side ends of the water inlet valve and the exhaust valve are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the heating seat; the hot water is poured into the heating seat through the water inlet valve, then the storage container is placed into the groove of the heating seat, and the liquid in the storage container is heated through the hot water in the heating seat, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the storage container further comprises a temperature sensor and a display screen, wherein the bottom end of the temperature sensor is connected with the bottom end in the storage container, and the side end of the display screen is connected with the side end of the storage container; the temperature of the liquid in the storage container is detected through the temperature sensor, and the detection result of the temperature sensor is displayed through the display screen, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the novel multifunctional anal canal further comprises a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a third one-way valve and a fourth one-way valve, wherein the first one-way valve is arranged on the anal canal, the first one-way valve is arranged at the top end of the top cover, the right end of the second one-way valve is connected with the left end of the anal canal, the left end of the second one-way valve is provided with a spray head, the right end of the third one-way valve is connected with the side end of the exhaust funnel, one end of a connecting hose is connected with the left end of the third one-way valve, the bottom end of the fourth one-way valve is connected with the top end of the storage container, and the other end of the connecting hose is connected with the top end of the fourth one-way valve; the first check valve and the second check valve are used for blocking the backflow liquid, and the third check valve and the fourth check valve are used for blocking the backflow gas, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the filter device further comprises a filter tank, a plurality of groups of filter screens and a fifth one-way valve, wherein the filter tank is arranged at the top end of the piston, the bottom end of the filter tank penetrates through the piston, the plurality of groups of filter screens are arranged in the filter tank, and the bottom end of the fifth one-way valve is connected with the top end of the filter tank; through the reverse rotation handle, make the piston upwards, in discharging air to the filtration jar through the fifth check valve, after the filtration of multiunit filter screen to air, in discharging air to the piston again to improve the practicality of equipment.

Preferably, the device also comprises an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, wherein the bottom end of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is connected with the bottom end in the exhaust barrel; the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is turned on to sterilize the inside of the exhaust barrel, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: opening the top cap, pour the liquid into the inside of reservoir, later put the reservoir on heating device, heat the liquid in the reservoir through heating device, stretch into the rectum of patient with the anal canal again in, pressurize the inside of reservoir through pressurizing device, make the liquid in the reservoir get into the patient's body through the anal canal to improve the practicality of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the heating base of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a filter cartridge of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a storage container; 2. an anal canal; 3. a top cover; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a piston; 6. a screw rod; 7. rotating the handle; 8. a connecting hose; 9. a heating seat; 10. a water inlet valve; 11. an exhaust valve; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a display screen; 14. a first one-way valve; 15. a second one-way valve; 16. a third one-way valve; 17. a fourth one-way valve; 18. a spray head; 19. a filter tank; 20. a filter screen; 21. a fifth check valve; 22. ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

The storage container 1 is placed on the heating device, the pressurizing device is arranged on the storage container 1, and the anal canal 2 is arranged on the storage container 1 through the top cover 3;

the storage container 1 stores liquid, the heating device heats the liquid in the storage container 1, the pressurizing device pressurizes the storage container 1, and the anal canal 2 conveys the liquid;

the pressurizing device comprises an exhaust barrel 4, a piston 5, a screw rod 6, a rotary handle 7 and a connecting hose 8, wherein a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are formed in the top end of the exhaust barrel 4, the top end of the screw rod 6 is provided with the top end of the exhaust barrel 4 extending into the exhaust barrel 4, the top end of the piston 5 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the screw rod 6, the bottom end of the rotary handle 7 is connected with the top end of the screw rod 6, the surface of the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with the top of the exhaust barrel 4, one end of the connecting hose 8 is communicated with the interior of the exhaust barrel 4, and the other end of the connecting hose 8 is communicated with the interior of the storage container 1;

the top cover 3 is opened, liquid is poured into the storage container 1, then the storage container 1 is placed on a heating device, the liquid in the storage container 1 is heated by the heating device (38-41 ℃ according to the different enema purposes of patients), the anal tube 2 is stretched into the rectum of the patients, the rotary handle 7 is rotated, the piston 5 is driven by the screw rod 6 to move downwards, air in the exhaust tube 4 is extruded, the air in the exhaust tube 4 is discharged into the storage container 1 through the connecting hose 8, the inside of the storage container 1 is pressurized, the liquid in the storage container 1 enters into the anal tube 2, and the liquid is discharged into the bodies of the patients through the anal tube 2, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Example 2

the heating device comprises a heating seat 9, a water inlet valve 10 and an exhaust valve 11, wherein a groove is formed in the top end of the heating seat 9, a cavity is formed in the heating seat 9, and side ends of the water inlet valve 10 and the exhaust valve 11 are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the heating seat 9;

the top cover 3 is opened, liquid is poured into the storage container 1, then hot water is poured into the heating seat 9 through the water inlet valve 10, then the storage container 1 is placed into the groove of the heating seat 9, the liquid in the storage container 1 is heated through the hot water in the heating seat 9, the anal canal 2 stretches into the rectum of a patient, the inside of the storage container 1 is pressurized through the pressurizing device, and the liquid in the storage container 1 enters the body of the patient through the anal canal 2, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the multifunctional enema device of the present utility model, when in operation, firstly, the top cover 3 is opened, liquid is poured into the inside of the storage container 1, then hot water is poured into the inside of the heating seat 9 through the water inlet valve 10, then the storage container 1 is put into the groove of the heating seat 9, the liquid in the storage container 1 is heated through the hot water in the heating seat 9, the temperature of the liquid in the storage container 1 is detected through the temperature sensor 12, the detection result of the temperature sensor 12 is displayed through the display screen 13, the inside of the exhaust tube 4 is disinfected and sterilized by opening the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 22, then the anal tube 2 is stretched into the rectum of a patient, the rotary handle 7 is rotated, the piston 5 is driven by the screw rod 6, the air in the exhaust tube 4 is extruded, the air in the storage container 4 is discharged into the inside of the storage container 1 through the connecting hose 8, the liquid in the storage container 1 is introduced into the inside of the anal tube 2, the liquid in the storage container 2 is detected through the temperature sensor 12, the liquid is discharged into the air return valve 14 through the first and the check valve 17, the return air is discharged into the air return valve 17 through the second check valve 17, and the return air is discharged into the air return valve 17 through the check valve 20, and the return air is filtered through the return valve 17, and the return air is filtered through the return valve is discharged into the air return valve 20, and the return valve is turned through the return valve 17, and the return valve is turned to the air is turned back through the return valve 5.

The main functions realized by the utility model are as follows: the liquid in the storage container 1 is heated by the heating device, so that the stimulation of the liquid to the intestinal wall of the patient is reduced, and the air is uniformly discharged into the storage container 1 by rotating the rotary handle 7, so that the liquid uniformly enters the patient.

The multifunctional enema device has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the multifunctional enema device are common mechanical modes, and the multifunctional enema device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the multifunctional enema device can be achieved; the exhaust funnel 4 is made of an opaque material; the temperature sensor 12, the display 13 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 22 of the multifunctional enema device of this utility model are purchased on the market, and those skilled in the art only need to install and operate according to the attached instructions without the need for creative work by those skilled in the art.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional enema device comprises a storage container (1), an anal canal (2) and a top cover (3); the device is characterized by further comprising a pressurizing device and a heating device, wherein the storage container (1) is placed on the heating device, the pressurizing device is arranged on the storage container (1), and the anal canal (2) is arranged on the storage container (1) through the top cover (3);

the storage container (1) stores liquid, the heating device heats the liquid in the storage container (1), the pressurizing device pressurizes the storage container (1), and the anal canal (2) conveys the liquid.

2. A multifunctional enema device according to claim 1, wherein said pressurizing device comprises an exhaust funnel (4), a piston (5), a screw (6), a rotary handle (7) and a connecting hose (8), wherein a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are provided at the top end of said exhaust funnel (4), the top end of said screw (6) has a top end of said exhaust funnel (4) extending into the interior of said exhaust funnel (4), the top end of said piston (5) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of said screw (6), the bottom end of said rotary handle (7) is connected with the top end of said screw (6), the surface of said screw (6) is in threaded connection with the top of said exhaust funnel (4), one end of said connecting hose (8) is in communication with the interior of said exhaust funnel (4), and the other end of said connecting hose (8) is in communication with the interior of said storage container (1).

3. A multifunctional enema device according to claim 1, wherein said heating device comprises a heating seat (9), a water inlet valve (10) and an air outlet valve (11), a groove is provided at the top end of the heating seat (9), a cavity is provided in the heating seat (9), and the side ends of the water inlet valve (10) and the air outlet valve (11) are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the heating seat (9).

4. A multi-functional enema device according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor (12) and a display screen (13), wherein the bottom end of the temperature sensor (12) is connected to the bottom end in the storage container (1), and the side end of the display screen (13) is connected to the side end of the storage container (1).

5. A multi-functional enema device according to claim 2, further comprising a first check valve (14), a second check valve (15), a third check valve (16) and a fourth check valve (17), wherein the first check valve (14) is mounted on the anal canal (2), and the first check valve (14) is located at the top end of the top cover (3), the right end of the second check valve (15) is connected with the left end of the anal canal (2), and the left end of the second check valve (15) is provided with a spray head (18), the right end of the third check valve (16) is connected with the side end of the exhaust funnel (4), one end of the connecting hose (8) is connected with the left end of the third check valve (16), the bottom end of the fourth check valve (17) is connected with the top end of the storage container (1), and the other end of the connecting hose (8) is connected with the top end of the fourth check valve (17).

6. A multi-functional enema device according to claim 2, further comprising a filter tank (19), a plurality of sets of filter screens (20) and a fifth one-way valve (21), wherein the filter tank (19) is mounted on the top end of the piston (5), and the bottom end of the filter tank (19) passes through the piston (5), the plurality of sets of filter screens (20) are mounted inside the filter tank (19), and the bottom end of the fifth one-way valve (21) is connected with the top end of the filter tank (19).

7. A multi-functional enema device according to claim 2, further comprising an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (22), wherein the bottom end of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (22) is connected with the bottom end in the exhaust funnel (4).