CN108175693B

CN108175693B - Automatic defeated fixed moxibustion device that hangs of magnetic force of ash

Info

Publication number: CN108175693B
Application number: CN201810203164.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘红华; 常小荣; 刘迈兰; 刘密; 钟欢; 胡舒宁
Original assignee: Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2018-03-13
Filing date: 2018-03-13
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-13
Also published as: CN108175693A

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic force fixing suspended moxibustion device capable of automatically conveying ash, which comprises a moxibustion box, an ash conveying device and a moxibustion strip conveying device, wherein the moxibustion box comprises a moxibustion box main body and ash discharge; the main body of the moxibustion box is provided with a combustion-supporting hole for providing air required by burning the moxa roll; the ash discharging bin is provided with an ash discharging door for timely cleaning the moxa ash after the moxa sticks are combusted; the ash conveying device is made of transparent materials; the device has guaranteed to execute the moxibustion in-process and can keep the fixed distance of moxa stick burning end to acupuncture point to keep the temperature field stable, can clear up the burnt moxa ash in real time, avoid the influence of moxa ash to executing the heat and the light propagation of moxibustion process.

Description

Automatic defeated fixed moxibustion device that hangs of magnetic force of ash

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a magnetic fixing suspension moxibustion device capable of automatically conveying ash.

Background

Suspension moxibustion is generally realized by using moxa-moxibustion materials made of folium artemisiae argyi to generate heat after being ignited so as to carry out heat stimulation on specific acupuncture points to achieve the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. The current main operation process is that the moxa stick that lights is held in hand for the manual work, makes moxa stick burning end be located specific acupuncture point top, utilizes the burning heat of moxa stick to carry out the thermal stimulation to the acupuncture point apart from specific acupuncture point certain distance, and the infrared light that the moxa stick burning produced simultaneously assists the treatment. The manual moxibustion has the following disadvantages: 1. because the suspension moxibustion process is long, the manual holding of the moxa roll is a huge test for the physical strength and endurance of moxibustion workers, and the fatigue of the moxibustion workers is very high; 2. because the fixed distance between the burning end of the moxa roll and the acupuncture point is difficult to keep through manual operation, the temperature of the acupuncture point subjected to moxibustion is unstable, and the treatment effect is influenced; 3. moxa ash that the moxa-moxibustion burnt out needs artifical in time to clear up, will cause the burn scald etc. if the skin surface that directly drops, moxa-moxibustion clearance moxa ash need leave and receive the moxibustion acupuncture point simultaneously, and the moxibustion effect is executed in the influence.

There are some cases of simple suspended moxibustion instruments for moxibustion, and a suspended moxibustion oven named "suspended moxibustion oven and suspended moxibustion method" (application No. 201510087436.3), which can thermally stimulate acupuncture points using heat generated by burning moxa sticks or moxa wool, but has some problems: 1. the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick or moxa wool in the burning chamber and the acupuncture point continuously changes, so that the temperature stimulation effect of the acupuncture point is influenced; 2. in the moxibustion application process, the burning heat of the moxa sticks or the moxa wool is influenced by the bottom moxa sticks or the moxa wool, so that the moxibustion application effect is influenced; 3. during moxibustion, infrared light generated by burning the moxa sticks or moxa wool is completely blocked by the bottom moxa sticks or moxa wool, so that the effect of adjuvant therapy cannot be achieved.

Some of the currently common moxibustion suspending devices are shown in fig. 1, and generally comprise a moxibustion box, a moxa stick holding device and an ash blocking net, wherein the moxibustion applying process comprises the following steps: the moxa stick is ignited at the bottom, the moxa stick is placed into the moxa stick clamping device, the moxa stick is clamped by the moxa stick clamping device, the whole moxibustion box is placed at a moxibustion point, the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick and the moxibustion point is adjusted to reach an ideal position, moxa ash in the burning process falls on the ash blocking net, burning or scalding of a human body is avoided, the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick and the acupuncture point is manually adjusted when the moxa stick is burnt for a period of time, and the burning is completed. However, the suspended moxibustion device has the following problems: 1. in the burning process of the moxa roll, the distance between the burning end and the acupuncture point is gradually increased, so that the moxibustion effect is influenced; 2. the burnt moxa ash of the moxa stick cannot fall off immediately in the burning process, so that the diffusion temperature of the burning end of the moxa stick to acupuncture points is seriously influenced, the auxiliary treatment effect of partially burning infrared light is also blocked, and the moxibustion effect is influenced; 3. in the moxibustion application process, the burnt moxa ash part of the moxa stick falls on the ash blocking net, the temperature of the burning end of the moxa stick is also influenced to be diffused to the acupuncture point, and the auxiliary treatment effect of partial burning infrared light is blocked.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a magnetic force fixed suspended moxibustion device capable of automatically conveying ash, aiming at the problems of the current suspended moxibustion in the moxibustion application process, and the device can fully automatically complete the moxa stick moxibustion application process and simultaneously avoid the problem of the current moxibustion tool that the moxibustion treatment effect is influenced.

The invention provides a magnetic force fixing suspension moxibustion device capable of automatically conveying ash, which comprises a moxibustion box, an ash conveying device and a moxibustion strip conveying device, and is characterized in that:

the moxibustion box comprises a moxibustion box main body and ash discharge; the main body of the moxibustion box is provided with a combustion-supporting hole for providing air required by burning the moxa roll; the ash discharging bin is provided with an ash discharging door for timely cleaning the moxa ash after the moxa sticks are combusted;

the ash conveying device is made of transparent materials and is used for receiving falling moxa ash after the moxa sticks are combusted;

the moxibustion stick conveying device fixes the moxibustion sticks to keep the moxa sticks in a suspended state, and the distance between the burning ends of the moxibustion sticks and acupuncture points is kept in real time;

furthermore, the ash conveying device comprises a second motor, a first roller, a second roller, a mesh, a first shaft and a second shaft, the mesh is mounted on the first roller and the second roller, the mesh is driven by the first roller, the upper surface of the mesh moves towards the ash discharging bin, and the moxa ash is conveyed to the ash discharging bin;

the first roller is connected with the first shaft and drives the mesh cloth to rotate; the first shaft is arranged on the moxibustion box, is connected with the second motor and transmits the power of the second motor to the first roller; the second roller is supported on the moxibustion box by a second shaft, and the first roller drives the lower supporting mesh to run.

Furthermore, the moxibustion stick conveying device comprises a magnet, a seat body magnet, a guide sleeve, a guide ball, a pressing plate, a threaded sleeve, a screw rod, a first motor and a spring;

the magnet is arranged at the lowest end of the moxibustion stick, magnetic force is formed between the magnet with the hemispherical structure and the seat body magnet, and a spring is arranged between the magnet and the seat body magnet; the seat body is magnetically arranged at the lower end of the threaded sleeve, is arranged in the guide sleeve and is used for fixing the moxa stick, and generates magnetic force to the magnet to act together with the force of the spring so as to fix the moxa stick;

the guide balls are arranged in a gap between the guide sleeve and the seat body magnet, and are arranged in two rows in parallel, and are fixed in the grooves of the seat body magnet by utilizing the pressing plate;

the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the seat body magnet, the other end of the screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the position of the seat body magnet is adjusted by utilizing the relative position of the screw rod;

one end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the first motor and is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the rotation of the first motor is changed into the up-and-down motion of the seat body;

furthermore, the guide sleeve is of a refractory wood square-cylindrical structure and is used for guiding the magnetic operation of the seat body and guiding the installation direction of the moxa sticks;

furthermore, the first motor is a stepping motor, one end of the first motor is connected with the screw rod, the other end of the first motor is connected with the power cover of the moxibustion box by utilizing the support, and the magnetic position of the seat body is controlled by utilizing the rotation of the first motor;

the invention has the advantages that: the moxibustion device can completely replace manual moxibustion, and can keep a fixed distance from the burning end of the moxa stick to the acupuncture point in the moxibustion process, so that the temperature field is kept stable, burnt moxa ash can be cleaned in real time, the influence of the moxa ash on heat and light transmission in the moxibustion process is avoided, meanwhile, the ash conveying device can clean the fallen moxa ash in real time, the burn and scald of a patient caused by the fallen moxa ash are avoided, the influence of the moxa ash on heat and light transmission on a collecting net is avoided, and the moxibustion effect and the moxibustion stability are ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional suspended moxibustion device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the magnetic fixed suspended moxibustion device for automatically conveying ash according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion X of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the ash conveying device of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B of the ash conveying device of FIG. 2.

Wherein: 1-moxibustion box, 1.1-moxibustion box main body, 1.1.1-combustion-supporting hole, 1.2-ash discharging bin, 1.2.1-ash discharging port, 1.3-power cover, 2-ash conveying device, 2.1-second motor, 2.2-first roller, 2.3-second roller, 2.4-mesh, 2.5-first shaft, 2.6-second shaft, 3-moxibustion strip conveying device, 3.1-magnet, 3.2-base magnet, 3.3-guide sleeve, 3.4-guide ball, 3.5-pressing plate, 3.6-screw sleeve, 3.7-screw rod, 3.8-first motor, 3.9-support, 3.10-spring, AT-moxibustion strip, 1 '-moxibustion box, 1' -moxibustion strip clamping device, 3 '-ash blocking net and 4' -vent hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the present invention will be further described in detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear in the present specification are established based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings. The corresponding positional relationship may also vary depending on the drawings, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection.

In the present invention, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected or capable of communicating with each other, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or communicated between two components, or interacting between two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The embodiment describes an automatic ash conveying magnetic fixing suspended moxibustion device, which comprises a moxibustion box 1, an ash conveying device 2 and a moxibustion strip conveying device 3.

The moxibustion box 1 comprises a moxibustion box main body 1.1, a dust discharging bin 1.2 and a power cover 1.3, is spliced by adopting wood materials, and plays a role in supporting and protecting a suspended moxibustion device which is internally placed; a combustion-supporting hole 1.1.1 is arranged on the moxibustion box main body 1.1 to provide air required by the burning of the moxa stick; an ash discharge door 1.2.1 is arranged on the ash discharge bin 1.2 and used for timely cleaning the moxa ash after the moxa stick is burnt.

The ash conveying device 2 comprises a second motor 2.1, a first roller 2.2, a second roller 2.3, a mesh 2.4, a first shaft 2.5 and a second shaft 2.6, wherein the mesh 2.4 is arranged on the first roller 2.2 and the second roller 2.3 and is made of transparent materials and is used for receiving moxa ash falling after moxa stick combustion, the mesh 2.4 is driven by the first roller 2.2, the upper surface of the mesh moves towards the ash discharging bin 1.2, and the moxa ash is conveyed to the ash discharging bin 1.2;

the first roller 2.2 is connected with the first shaft 2.5 to drive the screen cloth 2.4 to rotate; the first shaft 2.5 is arranged on the moxibustion box 1 and is connected with the second motor 2.1 to transmit the power of the second motor 2.1 to the first roller 2.2; the second roller 2.3 is supported on the moxibustion box 1 by the second shaft 2.6, and the first roller 2.2 drives the lower supporting mesh cloth to run.

The moxibustion stick conveying device 3 comprises a magnet 3.1, a seat body magnet 3.2, a guide sleeve 3.3, a guide ball 3.4, a pressing plate 3.5, a threaded sleeve 3.6, a screw rod 3.7, a first motor 3.8, a support 3.9 and a spring 3.10, and is used for fixing the moxibustion stick to keep the moxa stick in a suspended state and keeping the distance between the burning end of the moxibustion stick and acupuncture points in real time;

the magnet 3.1 is arranged at the lowest end of the moxibustion stick, strong magnetic force exists between the magnet with the hemispherical structure and the seat body magnet 3.2, and the spring 3.10 is arranged between the magnet 3.1 and the seat body magnet 3.2 and used for guiding the movement of the magnet 3.1 and increasing traction force; the seat body magnet 3.2 is arranged at the lower end of the screw sleeve 3.7, is arranged in the guide sleeve 3.3 and is used for fixing the moxa stick, and generates magnetic force to the magnet 3.1 to act together with the force of the spring 3.10 so as to fix the moxa stick;

the guide sleeve 3.3 is of a refractory wood square cylindrical structure and is used for guiding the running of the seat body magnet 3.2 and guiding the installation direction of the moxa sticks; the guide balls 3.4 are arranged in a gap between the guide sleeve 3.3 and the seat body magnet 3.2, two rows of the guide balls are arranged side by side and are fixed in the groove of the seat body magnet 3.2 by utilizing the pressing plate 3.5, and the guide balls 3.4 can freely rotate in the groove, so that the seat body magnet 3.2 can flexibly and freely move in the guide sleeve;

the pressing plate 3.5 is used for fixing the guide ball 3.4 and is fixedly connected with the seat body magnet 3.2; the screw sleeve 3.6 is fixedly connected with one end of the seat body magnet 3.2, the other end of the screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3.7, and the position of the seat body magnet 3.2 is adjusted by utilizing the relative position of the screw rod 3.7; one end of the screw rod 3.7 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 3.6, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the first motor 3.8, and the screw rod is driven by the first motor 3.8 to rotate, so that the rotation of the first motor 3.8 is changed into the up-and-down movement of the seat magnet 3.2; the first motor 3.8 is a stepping motor, one end of which is connected with the screw rod 3.6, the other end of which is connected with the power cover 1.3 of the moxibustion box 1 by a support 3.9, and the rotation of the first motor 3.8 is utilized to control the position of the seat magnet 3.2.

The moxibustion application process of the invention is that firstly, a moxa stick is placed in a guide sleeve 3.6, one end of the moxa stick is tightly contacted with a seat body magnet 3.2, a magnet 3.1 is placed in the other end of the moxa stick, the seat body magnet 3.2 and the magnet 3.1 are provided with a spring 3.10, the moxa stick is fixed by utilizing the magnetic force between the seat body magnet 3.2 and the magnet 3.1 and the elastic force of the spring 3.10, the lower end of the moxa stick is ignited and placed on a moxibustion application point, at the moment, the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick and the point is adjusted by utilizing the rotation of a first motor 3.8 according to the temperature, the bearing degree of a patient and the like required by moxibustion application, so that the optimal distance H is reached, the first motor 3.8 drives a screw rod 3.7 to rotate, and as a,

the seat body magnet 3.2 is mounted in the square cylindrical guide sleeve 3.3 and can not rotate, so that the screw rod 3.7 and the screw sleeve 3.6 can relatively rotate, and the seat body magnet 3.2 is driven to move up and down, and the seat body magnet 3.2 can freely move up and down in the guide sleeve 3.3 under the action of the guide ball 3.4; when the moxibustion is started, a moxibustion worker sets the rotating speed of the first motor 3.8 according to experimental data of the burning speed of a batch of moxa sticks, the first motor 3.8 rotates to drive the seat magnet 3.2 to descend, the rotating speed of the first motor 3.8 ensures that the descending speed of the seat magnet 3.2 is equal to the burning speed of the moxa sticks, the distance between the burning end of the moxa sticks and the acupuncture points is ensured to be unchanged, and the moxibustion effect is ensured to be stable; the strength of the moxa ash after the moxa stick is burnt is reduced, the moxa ash naturally falls under the action of the magnetic force between the base body magnet 3.2 and the magnet 3.1 and the elastic force of the spring 3.10, the moxa ash falls onto the mesh 2.4 of the ash conveying device 2, the mesh 2.4 is driven by the second motor 2.1 to move towards the ash discharge bin 1.2, the ash is naturally discharged under the action of the first roller 2.2 by the ash discharge bin 1.2, the moxa ash falls into the ash discharge bin 1.2 and is discharged through the ash discharge port 1.2.1 at regular time, so that the blockage of the moxa ash to the burning heat and light is avoided, and meanwhile, the mesh 2.4 is made of a transparent material, so that the blockage of the light and the heat is avoided;

While the principles of the invention have been described in detail in connection with the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of exemplary implementations of the invention and are not limiting of the scope of the invention. The details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, and any obvious changes, such as equivalent alterations, simple substitutions and the like, based on the technical solution of the invention, can be interpreted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic defeated fixed moxibustion device that hangs of magnetic force of ash, includes moxibustion box (1), defeated grey device (2), moxa stick conveyor (3), its characterized in that:

the moxibustion box (1) comprises a moxibustion box main body (1.1) and a dust discharging bin (1.2); a combustion-supporting hole (1.1.1) is arranged on the moxibustion box main body (1.1) to provide air required by the burning of the moxa stick; an ash discharge door (1.2.1) is arranged on the ash discharge bin (1.2) and is used for timely cleaning the moxa ash after the moxa sticks are combusted;

the ash conveying device (2) is made of transparent materials and is used for receiving falling moxa ash after the moxa sticks are combusted;

the moxibustion strip conveying device (3) fixes the moxibustion strip to keep the moxa strip in a suspended state, and keeps the distance between the burning end of the moxibustion strip and the acupuncture point in real time;

the ash conveying device (2) comprises a second motor (2.1), a first roller (2.2), a second roller (2.3), a mesh (2.4), a first shaft (2.5) and a second shaft (2.6), wherein the mesh (2.4) is arranged on the first roller (2.2) and the second roller (2.3), the mesh (2.4) is driven by the first roller (2.2), the upper surface of the mesh moves towards the ash discharging bin (1.2), and the moxa ash is conveyed to the ash discharging bin (1.2);

the first roller (2.2) is connected with the first shaft (2.5) to drive the screen cloth (2.4) to rotate; the first shaft (2.5) is arranged on the moxibustion box (1) and is connected with the second motor (2.1) to transmit the power of the second motor (2.1) to the first roller (2.2); the second roller (2.3) is supported on the moxibustion box (1) by a second shaft (2.6), and the first roller (2.2) drives the lower supporting mesh cloth to run;

the moxibustion stick conveying device (3) comprises a magnet (3.1), a seat magnet (3.2), a guide sleeve (3.3), a guide ball (3.4), a pressing plate (3.5), a threaded sleeve (3.6), a screw rod (3.7), a first motor (3.8) and a spring (3.10);

the magnet (3.1) is arranged at the lowest end of the moxibustion stick, magnetic force is formed between the magnet with the hemispherical structure and the seat body magnet (3.2), and the spring (3.10) is arranged between the magnet (3.1) and the seat body magnet (3.2); the seat body magnet (3.2) is arranged at the lower end of the threaded sleeve (3.6), is arranged in the guide sleeve (3.3) and is used for fixing the moxa roll, and the magnet (3.1) generates magnetic force to act together with the force of the spring (3.10) to fix the moxa roll;

the guide balls (3.4) are arranged in a gap between the guide sleeve (3.3) and the seat body magnet (3.2), and two rows of the guide balls are arranged in the groove of the seat body magnet (3.2) side by side and are fixed by a pressing plate (3.5);

the screw sleeve (3.6) is fixedly connected with one end of the seat body magnet (3.2), the other end of the screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod (3.7), and the position of the seat body magnet (3.2) is adjusted by utilizing the relative position of the screw rod (3.7);

one end of a screw rod (3.7) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (3.6), the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a first motor (3.8), the screw rod is driven by the first motor (3.8) to rotate, the up-and-down movement guide sleeve (3.3) for changing the rotation of the first motor (3.8) into a seat body magnet (3.2) is of a fire-resistant wood square-cylindrical structure and is used for guiding the operation of the seat body magnet (3.2) and guiding the installation direction of moxa sticks, the first motor (3.8) is a stepping motor, one end of the first motor is connected with the screw rod (3.6), the other end of the first motor is connected with a power cover (1.3) of the moxibustion box (1) through a support (3.9), and the rotation of the first motor (3.8) is used for controlling the position of the seat body magnet (3.2);

the seat body magnet (3.2) is mounted in the square cylindrical guide sleeve (3.3) and cannot rotate, so that the screw rod (3.7) and the screw sleeve (3.6) can relatively rotate to drive the seat body magnet (3.2) to move up and down, and the seat body magnet (3.2) can freely move up and down in the guide sleeve (3.3) under the action of the guide ball (3.4); at the moment, moxibustion is started, a moxibustion worker sets the rotating speed of the first motor (3.8) according to experimental data of the burning speed of a batch of moxa sticks, the first motor (3.8) rotates to drive the seat magnet (3.2) to descend, and the rotating speed of the first motor (3.8) enables the descending speed of the seat magnet (3.2) to be equal to the burning speed of the moxa sticks.