CN108174730A - A kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable - Google Patents

A kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108174730A
CN108174730A CN201711447474.0A CN201711447474A CN108174730A CN 108174730 A CN108174730 A CN 108174730A CN 201711447474 A CN201711447474 A CN 201711447474A CN 108174730 A CN108174730 A CN 108174730A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
tube body
draw ring
antifreeze
hole
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Granted
Application number
CN201711447474.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108174730B (en
Inventor
韩仁长
余洪根
章俊东
易保兵
丁龙
纵华廷
黄冠
周瑶瑶
方先勇
李豆豆
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Anhui Guohao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Guohao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711447474.0A priority Critical patent/CN108174730B/en
Publication of CN108174730A publication Critical patent/CN108174730A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antifreeze planting units of winter vegetable, are related to agricultural planting engineering device technique field.Including tube body;The side wall of tube body is a hollow-core construction;One end of tube body is laid with several trepannings, and tapping is fixed with a fixed column, several plug holes are laid on the one side of fixed column;The other end of tube body is fixed with a retainer ring, and a fixing groove is offered on the lateral wall of retainer ring, and a surface of retainer ring is equipped with pass through aperture, and through hole extends through the end face of tube body and is connected in the interior of tube body;Also cooperation is installed with a plug on through hole;One surface upper edge circle centre position of retainer ring is arranged with two free bearings, and symmetrically hinged on free bearing there are two draw rings;Draw ring includes a draw ring ring body, and a mounting hole is arranged in two end side surfaces of draw ring ring body.The present invention closes opening to PE films by being fixed with PE films between draw ring and tube body, using draw ring and operates, and realizes cold season to the warming antifreeze of planting vegetable.

Description

A kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural planting engineering device technique field, more particularly to a kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable.
Background technology
In the agricultural production of southern region of China, the crops largely planted are subtropical zone and tropical kind, resistance to Cold energy is low, when temperature is less than zero degree or encounters frost when weathers, the low crops of cold tolerance such as Chinese cabbage, packet Dish, green vegetables etc. can be damaged by frost and cannot eat;Traditional rural area crops low to cold tolerance are in temperature low season When, it will usually crops covered using plant ash or broken grass or using PE films cover realize it is warming antifreeze.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable, by being fixed with PE between draw ring and tube body Film is closed opening to PE films using draw ring and is operated, realizes cold season to the warming antifreeze of planting vegetable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable, including tube body;The tube body is round tubular, the tube body Side wall be a hollow-core construction;One end of the tube body is laid with several trepannings, and the tapping is fixed with a fixed column, institute It states fixed column and several plug holes is laid on the one side of body central axis;
The other end of the tube body is fixed with a retainer ring, and the lateral wall upper edge axis direction of the retainer ring offers one Fixing groove, a surface of the retainer ring are equipped with pass through aperture, and the through hole extends through the end face of tube body and in tube body Interior be connected;Also cooperation is installed with a plug on the through hole;
One surface upper edge circle centre position of the retainer ring is arranged with two free bearings, it is symmetrically hinged on the free bearing there are two Draw ring;
The draw ring include a draw ring ring body, the draw ring ring body be a U-shaped or arcuate structure, the two of the draw ring ring body A mounting hole is arranged in end side surface, a link block is additionally provided in the draw ring ring body, the link block is equipped with a connection Hole.
Further, the end face of the fixed column is equipped with a blind hole, and the blind hole of the fixed column passes through trepanning and tube body It is connected.
Further, the magnet to match with draw ring ring body structurc shape, the drawing are fixed in the draw ring ring body One surface recombination of ring ring body has one layer of rubber material film.
Further, the tube body is fixed with a PE films by fixing groove and a tied rope, and the other end of the PE films passes through Adhesive is sticked to the surface that draw ring ring body is not compounded with one layer of rubber material film.
Further, the size of the plug hole is 1-10mm.
Further, the winter vegetable implantation methods based on the device include the following steps:
Step 1 carries out soil smooth, and it is 20-40cm to dig depth, and be open the plantation hole being adapted with device;
Step 2 wraps fixed column with cotton/gauze, after which is put in hole, with rammed earth bottom;
Step 3 is filled ready nutrient planting soil into the device and is filled to higher than side floor height 3-10cm;
It is sowed when step 4, cold season into Nutrition Soil, PE films is driven to cover by draw ring at dusk during vegetable growth Lid arrangement so that vegetables night is in greenhouse closed environment, and after being adsorbed by the magnet on draw ring, uses rope Or iron wire carries out bind by connecting hole;Daytime release bind after pass through draw ring open PE covering so that vegetables receive sunlight into Row photosynthesis;
Nutrient solution is perfused into the hollow area of the tube wall of tube body by the through hole on a surface of retainer ring in step 5, and Penetration mode extra-nutrition is carried out to vegetables root by the plug hole in fixed column.
Further, the nutrient planting soil parts by weights in the step 3 includes fine sand 5-10 parts by weight, leaf/weeds 1-3 parts by weight, soil 70-80 parts by weight, coal ash 5-10 parts by weight, green zeolite 1-1.5 parts by weight, farm manure 5-10 parts by weight, Shell 3-5 parts by weight and water.
Further, the soil granular of the nutrient planting soil in the step 3 is 1-5mm.
Further, the described device be additionally operable to flowers and plants, medicinal material winter planting.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention closes opening to PE films by being fixed with PE films between draw ring and tube body, using draw ring and operates, and realizes Cold season is to the warming antifreeze of planting vegetable;The draw ring of the present invention is equipped with rubber layer and a magnet, convenient for two draw rings Tight closure enhances night insulation effect, it is convenient to simultaneously close off opening operation so as to fulfill a confined space;The present invention passes through The hollow area and fixed column of tube body carry out infiltration irrigation, the situation hair that nutrient solution existing for tradition sprinkling irrigation is effectively avoided to be lost in It is raw.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, embodiment will be described below required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of tube body of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of tube body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pull ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is tube body of the present invention and draw ring assembly structure diagram;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- tube bodies, 2- retainer rings, 3- free bearings, 4- draw rings, 101- fixed columns, 201- fixing grooves, 401- draw ring ring bodies, 402- Link block, 403- mounting holes, 404- connecting holes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " trepanning ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ", Indicating positions or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding " are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without It is instruction or implies that signified component or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable, including tube body 1;Tube body 1 is round tubular, pipe The side wall of body 1 is a hollow-core construction;One end of tube body 1 is laid with several trepannings, and tapping is fixed with a fixed column 101, Gu Fixed column 101 is laid with several plug holes on the one side of 1 central axis of tube body;
The other end of tube body 1 is fixed with a retainer ring 2, and the lateral wall upper edge axis direction of retainer ring 2 offers a fixation Slot 201, a surface of retainer ring 2 are equipped with pass through aperture, and through hole extends through the end face of tube body 1 and in the side wall of tube body 1 Inside is connected;Also cooperation is installed with a plug 202 on through hole;
One surface upper edge circle centre position of retainer ring 2 is arranged with two free bearings 3, and symmetrically hinged on free bearing 3 there are two draw rings 4;
Draw ring 4 include a draw ring ring body 401, draw ring ring body 401 be a U-shaped or arcuate structure, the both ends of draw ring ring body 401 A mounting hole 403 is arranged on side, a link block 402 is additionally provided in draw ring ring body 401, link block 402 is equipped with one and connects Connect hole 404.
Preferably, the end face of fixed column 101 is equipped with a blind hole, and the blind hole of fixed column 101 is connected by trepanning with tube body 1 It is logical.
Preferably, the magnet to match with 401 planform of draw ring ring body, draw ring ring are fixed in draw ring ring body 401 One surface recombination of body 401 has one layer of rubber material film.
Preferably, tube body 1 is fixed with a PE films by 201 and one tied rope of fixing groove, and the other end of PE films passes through adhesive It is sticked to the surface that draw ring ring body 401 is not compounded with one layer of rubber material film.
Preferably, the size of plug hole is 1-10mm.
The winter vegetable implantation methods for being preferably based on the device include the following steps:
Step 1 carries out soil smooth, and it is 20-40cm to dig depth, and be open the plantation hole being adapted with device;
Step 2 wraps fixed column 101 with cotton/gauze, after which is put in hole, with rammed earth bottom;
Step 3 is filled ready nutrient planting soil into the device and is filled to higher than side floor height 3-10cm;
It is sowed when step 4, cold season into Nutrition Soil, PE films is driven to cover by draw ring at dusk during vegetable growth Lid arrangement so that vegetables night is in greenhouse closed environment, and after being adsorbed by the magnet on draw ring, uses rope Or iron wire carries out bind by connecting hole 404;It is covered after releasing bind daytime by draw ring opening PE so that vegetables receive sunlight Carry out photosynthesis;
Nutrient solution is perfused into the hollow area of the tube wall of tube body 1 by the through hole on a surface of retainer ring 2 in step 5, And pass through the plug hole in fixed column 101 and penetration mode extra-nutrition is carried out to vegetables root.
Preferably, the nutrient planting soil parts by weights in step 3 includes 6 parts by weight of fine sand, 2 parts by weight of weeds, soil 72 Parts by weight, 8 parts by weight of coal ash, green 1 parts by weight of zeolite, 7 parts by weight of farm manure, 4 parts by weight of shell and water.
Preferably, the soil granular of the nutrient planting soil in step 3 is 1-5mm.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so as to which skilled artisan be enable to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable, including tube body (1), it is characterised in that:
The tube body (1) is round tubular, and the side wall of the tube body (1) is a hollow-core construction;One end of the tube body (1) is evenly distributed with Equipped with several trepannings, the tapping is fixed with a fixed column (101), and the fixed column (101) is close to tube body (1) central axis One side on be laid with several plug holes;
The other end of the tube body (1) is fixed with a retainer ring (2), and the lateral wall upper edge axis direction of the retainer ring (2) is opened Equipped with a fixing groove (201), a surface of the retainer ring (2) is equipped with pass through aperture, and the through hole extends through tube body (1) end face is simultaneously connected in the interior of tube body (1);Also cooperation is installed with a plug (202) on the through hole;
One surface upper edge circle centre position of the retainer ring (2) is arranged with two free bearings (3), is symmetrically hinged on the free bearing (3) There are two draw rings (4);
The draw ring (4) includes a draw ring ring body (401), and the draw ring ring body (401) is a U-shaped or arcuate structure, the drawing A mounting hole (403) is arranged in two end side surfaces of ring ring body (401), a connection is additionally provided on the draw ring ring body (401) Block (402), the link block (402) are equipped with a connecting hole (404).
A kind of 2. antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed column (101) End face be equipped with a blind hole, the blind hole of the fixed column (101) is connected by trepanning with tube body (1).
A kind of 3. antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the draw ring ring body (401) magnet to match with draw ring ring body (401) planform, a surface of the draw ring ring body (401) are fixed in It is compounded with one layer of rubber material film.
4. the antifreeze planting unit of a kind of winter vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube body (1) passes through Fixing groove (201) is fixed with a PE films with a tied rope, and the other end of the PE films is sticked to draw ring ring body (401) not by adhesive It is compounded with a surface of one layer of rubber material film.
A kind of 5. antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the plug hole For 1-10mm.
A kind of 6. antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the winter based on the device Method for growing vegetables includes the following steps:
Step 1 carries out soil smooth, and it is 20-40cm to dig depth, and be open the plantation hole being adapted with device;
Step 2 wraps fixed column (101) with cotton/gauze, after which is put in hole, with rammed earth bottom;
Step 3 is filled ready nutrient planting soil into the device and is filled to higher than side floor height 3-10cm;
It is sowed when step 4, cold season into Nutrition Soil, PE films covering dress is driven by draw ring at dusk during vegetable growth It puts so that vegetables night is in greenhouse closed environment, and after being adsorbed by the magnet on draw ring, with rope or iron Silk carries out bind by connecting hole (404);Daytime release bind after pass through draw ring open PE covering so that vegetables receive sunlight into Row photosynthesis;
Nutrient solution is perfused into the hollow area of the tube wall of tube body (1) by the through hole on a surface of retainer ring (2) for step 5, And pass through the plug hole in fixed column (101) and penetration mode extra-nutrition is carried out to vegetables root.
A kind of 7. antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the battalion in the step 3 It supports planting soil parts by weights and includes fine sand 5-10 parts by weight, leaf/weeds 1-3 parts by weight, soil 70-80 parts by weight, coal ash 5- 10 parts by weight, green zeolite 1-1.5 parts by weight, farm manure 5-10 parts by weight, shell 3-5 parts by weight and water.
A kind of 8. antifreeze planting unit of winter vegetable according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the battalion in the step 3 The soil granular for supporting planting soil is 1-5mm.
9. the antifreeze planting unit of a kind of winter vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described device is additionally operable to Flowers and plants, the winter planting of medicinal material.
CN201711447474.0A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Winter vegetable anti-freezing planting device Active CN108174730B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711447474.0A CN108174730B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Winter vegetable anti-freezing planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711447474.0A CN108174730B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Winter vegetable anti-freezing planting device

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CN108174730A true CN108174730A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108174730B CN108174730B (en) 2020-02-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109363446A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-22 安徽笄山生态农业有限公司 A kind of vegetables and fruits exhibition stand for agricultural picking trip
CN110651652A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-01-07 陈超 Orchard trees winter protection device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201657665U (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-12-01 福建农林大学 Plant antifreezing cover
CN103636423A (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-03-19 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 Vegetable planting device
CN107371862A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 广州市番禺盛达穗南有限公司 Heat-insulation and heat-preservation flowerpot and its manufacture method for serike

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201657665U (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-12-01 福建农林大学 Plant antifreezing cover
CN103636423A (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-03-19 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 Vegetable planting device
CN107371862A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 广州市番禺盛达穗南有限公司 Heat-insulation and heat-preservation flowerpot and its manufacture method for serike

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109363446A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-22 安徽笄山生态农业有限公司 A kind of vegetables and fruits exhibition stand for agricultural picking trip
CN109363446B (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-02-04 安徽笄山生态农业有限公司 Vegetable and fruit exhibition stand for agricultural picking game
CN110651652A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-01-07 陈超 Orchard trees winter protection device

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Denomination of invention: An anti freezing vegetable planting device in winter

Effective date of registration: 20220518

Granted publication date: 20200207

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Hefei Binhu New Area sub branch

Pledgor: ANHUI GUOHAO AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022340000005

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right