CN108172346A - Core and plastic selector in electric wire - Google Patents
Core and plastic selector in electric wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108172346A CN108172346A CN201711393170.0A CN201711393170A CN108172346A CN 108172346 A CN108172346 A CN 108172346A CN 201711393170 A CN201711393170 A CN 201711393170A CN 108172346 A CN108172346 A CN 108172346A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- strut
- electric wire
- hinged
- cutting cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical fields of waste processing, specifically disclose the core and plastic selector in a kind of electric wire, are connected including pedestal, cutting cylinder, positioning tube, winding pipe and motor, winding pipe with the output terminal of motor；It cuts and is equipped with blade on the barrel both sides of cylinder, two shifting cutter mechanisms are additionally provided on pedestal, it moves cutter mechanism and includes the first strut, second strut and third strut, first connecting rod is hinged on first strut, spring is connected in the middle part of first connecting rod, spring is also connect with cutting cylinder, second strut is equipped with lateral sliding rail, sliding rail is equipped with sliding block, through-hole second connecting rod is provided on the side wall of sliding block to be slidably connected in through-holes, second connecting rod is hinged with first connecting rod, pillar is hinged on third strut, third connecting rod is slidably connected in pillar, third connecting rod is hinged with second connecting rod, third connecting rod is also hinged with fourth link, fourth link is also hinged with blade.It is an object of the invention to solve the problems, such as that the electric wire of different-diameter needs different separators.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste processing, the core specifically disclosed in a kind of electric wire detaches dress with plastics
It puts.
Background technology
Its core is copper wire mostly in waste and old electric wire, and epidermis is plastics mostly, and both of which is can to recycle
Resource, but the copper wire and plastics in electric wire are difficult to detach, while the thickness difference of electric wire also needs to fill using different separation
It puts, so needing a kind of to detach the separator of core and plastics in different-diameter electric wire now.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the core and plastic selector in a kind of electric wire, to solve the electricity of different-diameter
Line needs the problem of different separators.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Core and plastic selector in electric wire, the bottom of including
Seat, cutting cylinder, positioning tube, winding pipe and motor, the cutting cylinder, positioning tube, winding pipe and motor are fixed at pedestal
On, positioning tube and winding pipe are located at the both ends for cutting cylinder respectively, and winding pipe is connected with the output terminal of motor；The cylinder of the cutting cylinder
Horizontal sliding slot is equipped on wall both sides, blade is slidably connected in sliding slot, be additionally provided on the pedestal two it is identical and right
Claim in the shifting cutter mechanism for cutting cylinder both sides, the shifting cutter mechanism is located between cutting cylinder and positioning tube, moves cutter mechanism including solid
The first strut, the second strut and the third strut being located on pedestal are hinged with first connecting rod on the free end of first strut,
The axis that first connecting rod is in tilted layout and one end direction far from the second strut cuts cylinder on first connecting rod, the middle part of first connecting rod
Spring is connected with, spring is also connect with cutting cylinder, and the free end of second strut is equipped with lateral sliding rail, is slided on sliding rail
Sliding block is connected with, through-hole is provided on the side wall of sliding block, straight slot is provided on the two side of sliding rail, second connecting rod passes through straight slot to slide company
It connects in through-holes, one end of second connecting rod and one end of first connecting rod are hinged, and branch is hinged on the free end of the third strut
Column is provided with slide opening in pillar, and third connecting rod is slidably connected in slide opening, and one end of third connecting rod and the other end of second connecting rod are cut with scissors
It connects, the other end of third connecting rod is hinged with fourth link, and the one end of fourth link far from third connecting rod is hinged with blade.
The operation principle of this base case is：Electric wire to be separated will be needed to pass through positioning tube, then electric wire is passed through two
Electric wire is finally passed through cutting cylinder by first connecting rod.When electric wire passes through one end of two first connecting rods, if the diameter of electric wire
Slightly, one end of two first connecting rods can be moved towards the direction on the outside of cutting cylinder, since first connecting rod is hinged on the first strut,
So the other end of first connecting rod can be towards the direction movement on the inside of cutting cylinder, due to the other end and second connecting rod of first connecting rod
One end be hinged, while second connecting rod is slidably connected on sliding block, sliding block can only slide on lateral sliding rail again, so second
Connecting rod can level move right, second connecting rod drives third connecting rod to move right again, and third connecting rod pulls fourth link again, the 4th
Connecting rod pulls blade to movement on the outside of cutting cylinder.The distance between two blades will increase, it will be able to which cutting diameter is larger
Electric wire.When electric wire passes through cutting cylinder, the blade cut in cylinder can cut the plastic skin on electric wire, and the core in electric wire
It will not be cut, core is wrapped on winding wheel, while start motor, winding wheel starts to rotate, and core will gradually be wound
On winding wheel, and electric wire also can be pulled constantly.After the completion of institute's live wire is all cut, plastic skin is cut into up and down
Two parts, core then completely remain.Simultaneously under the elastic restitution of spring, first connecting rod resets, second connecting rod,
Third connecting rod, fourth link and blade can all reset.When the electric wire being relatively large in diameter passes through first connecting rod, first connecting rod to cutting cylinder
The distance of outside movement will increase, and the distance that blade is displaced outwardly also just becomes larger, and directly smaller electric wire connects by first
During bar, the distance that blade is displaced outwardly reduces, so the present apparatus can adapt to the electric wire of different-diameter, it can be by different-diameter electricity
Core and plastic skin cutting separation in line.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：1. the present apparatus can adapt to the electricity of different-diameter by moving cutter mechanism
Line, when the diameter of wire is big, move cutter mechanism blade can be displaced outwardly so that blade can by the plastics on electric wire cut and
Core will not be damaged too much.2. the present apparatus will not cut off the plastic skin on electric wire, the plastic skin after being cut is in length
Strip, convenient for subsequently clearing up plastic skin.The core in electric wire is completely remained simultaneously, after being directly thrown into
In continuous recovery system.
Preferred embodiment one：As the preferred of basic scheme, one end of the first connecting rod towards cutting cylinder is equipped with pulley.
When electric wire passes through two first connecting rods, electric wire can be contacted with two first connecting rods and outward side pushes, while electric wire exists
Constantly move forward, so can have abrasion between electric wire and first connecting rod, prolonged abrasion can influence first connecting rod with
Diameter at line contacts becomes smaller, and the distance between two first connecting rods is caused to become larger, identical during using reusing the present apparatus
The electric wire of diameter pushes the distance of two first connecting rods that will become smaller, and the distance of blade movement can also become smaller, and blade will be cut
Core in knife electric wire.And using this programme, electric wire and two pulley contacts, friction mode is sliding friction, can be reduced
Abrasion.
Preferred embodiment two：Preferably one it is preferred, the pulley be equipped with wearing layer.It can be into using this programme
One step enhances the wearability of pulley.
Preferred embodiment three：As the preferred of basic scheme, sleeve, bush outer sleeve are also removably connected on the winding pipe
On positioning tube.Using this programme, core is wrapped on sleeve, can directly be taken sleeve after the completion of the core in electric wire is collected
Under, it is convenient and efficient.
Preferred embodiment four：Preferably three it is preferred, be additionally provided with clip on the sleeve.Using this programme, clip
Core can be clamped, core is fallen when preventing the sleeve from rotating.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the core in electric wire and the structure diagram of plastic selector embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Positioning tube 1, cutting cylinder 2, winding pipe 3, motor 4, first connecting rod 5, the
Two connecting rods 6, third connecting rod 7, fourth link 8, pulley 9, blade 10, sliding rail 11, sliding block 12, pillar 13.
As shown in Figure 1, core and plastic selector in the present embodiment electric wire, including pedestal, cutting cylinder 2, positioning tube
1st, winding pipe 3, motor 4 and two shifting cutter mechanisms.Cutting cylinder 2, positioning tube 1, winding pipe 3 and motor 4 are fixed at pedestal
On, positioning tube 1 and cutting cylinder 2 are coaxially disposed.Positioning tube 1 is located at the front of cutting cylinder 2, after winding pipe 3 is located at cutting cylinder 2
Side.It cuts and is provided with sliding slot on the left and right sides wall of cylinder 2, blade 10 is slidably connected in two sliding slots, blade 10 is laterally set
It puts.Sleeve is removably connected on winding pipe 3, bush outer sleeve on winding pipe 3, sleeve be equipped with clip, winding pipe 3 also with electricity
The output terminal connection of machine 4.Two are moved cutter mechanism and are located between cutting cylinder 2 and positioning tube 1, and are symmetricly set on the two of cutting cylinder 2
Side.It moves cutter mechanism and includes the first strut, the second strut and the third strut that are each attached on pedestal.The upper end of first strut is hinged
Have first connecting rod 5, first connecting rod 5 is obliquely installed, and towards cutting cylinder 2.One end of first connecting rod 5 towards cutting cylinder 2 is equipped with
Pulley 9, pulley 9 are equipped with wearing layer, and spring is also welded on first connecting rod 5, and spring also welds together with cutting cylinder 2.The
Two struts are equipped with sliding rail 11, slidably connect sliding block 12 in sliding rail 11, the both sides of sliding rail 11 are provided with straight slot, the both sides of sliding block 12
Through-hole is provided with, second connecting rod 6 is slidably connected in through-hole, one end of second connecting rod 6 and first connecting rod 5 are hinged.On third strut
End is hinged with pillar 13, and 13 side wall of pillar is provided with slide opening, slidably connects third connecting rod 7 in slide opening, one end of third connecting rod 7 with
The other end of second connecting rod 6 is hinged, and the other end of third connecting rod 7 is hinged with fourth link 8, and fourth link 8 is also cut with scissors with blade 10
It connects.
When it is implemented, electric wire is rushed across positioning tube 1, two pulleys 9 are then passed through, electric wire is then passed through into cutting cylinder 2 again,
Blade 10 in cutting cylinder 2 can cut the plastic skin of electric wire so that plastic skin is divided into two parts up and down, finally will
The core of electric wire is clamped using clip, starts motor 4, and motor 4 drives winding cylinder rotation, and winding cylinder band moving sleeve rotates, sleeve
Gradually core will be wrapped on sleeve.When electric wire pass through two pulleys 9 when, the electric wire propelling sheave 9 of different-diameter away from
From difference.After pulley 9 is pushed, first connecting rod 5 will be rotated to 2 outside of cutting cylinder, since the second strut is slidably connected at cunning
On block 12, sliding block 12 can only move left and right in sliding rail 11, so the second strut can be under the drive of first connecting rod 5 to cutting cylinder
It is moved horizontally at 2 center, the second strut pulls third strut again, and third strut pulls the 4th strut again, and the 4th strut is by knife
Piece 10 is pulled to cutting cylinder 2 outside, the electric wire being relatively large in diameter, the distance that blade 10 is displaced outwardly will increase, and is adapted to this
The electric wire of different-diameter.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.
Claims (5)
1. core and plastic selector in electric wire, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal, cutting cylinder, positioning tube, winding pipe and electricity
Machine, the cutting cylinder, positioning tube, winding pipe and motor are fixed on pedestal, and positioning tube and winding pipe are located at respectively to be cut
The both ends of cylinder are cut, winding pipe is connected with the output terminal of motor；Horizontal sliding slot is equipped on the barrel both sides of the cutting cylinder, it is sliding
Blade is slidably connected in slot, be additionally provided on the pedestal two it is identical and symmetrically in the shifting cutter mechanism of cutting cylinder both sides, institute
State and move cutter mechanism and be located between cutting cylinder and positioning tube, move cutter mechanism include being installed in the first strut on pedestal, second
Bar and third strut are hinged with first connecting rod on the free end of first strut, and first connecting rod is in tilted layout and first connecting rod
Upper one end direction far from the second strut cuts the axis of cylinder, is connected with spring in the middle part of first connecting rod, spring is also with cutting cylinder
Connection, the free end of second strut are equipped with lateral sliding rail, slidably connect sliding block on sliding rail, opened on the side wall of sliding block
There is through-hole, straight slot is provided on the two side of sliding rail, second connecting rod is slidably connected in through-holes across straight slot, one end of second connecting rod
It is hinged with one end of first connecting rod, pillar is hinged on the free end of the third strut, slide opening is provided in pillar, is slided in slide opening
Dynamic to be connected with third connecting rod, one end of third connecting rod and the other end of second connecting rod are hinged, and the other end of third connecting rod is hinged with
Fourth link, the one end of fourth link far from third connecting rod are hinged with blade.
2. core and plastic selector in electric wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first connecting rod court
Pulley is equipped with to one end of cutting cylinder.
3. core and plastic selector in electric wire according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pulley is equipped with
Wearing layer.
4. core and plastic selector in electric wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the winding pipe also
Sleeve is removably connected with, bush outer sleeve is on positioning tube.
5. core and plastic selector in electric wire according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is also set on the sleeve
There is clip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393170.0A CN108172346B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Core and plastic selector in electric wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393170.0A CN108172346B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Core and plastic selector in electric wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108172346A true CN108172346A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
| CN108172346B CN108172346B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
ID=62522977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711393170.0A Active CN108172346B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Core and plastic selector in electric wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108172346B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109475050A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-15 | 惠州市子阳光电照明有限公司 | A kind of chip mounter clamping device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077372A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-09 | 鄂星峄 | A kind of industrial cable efficient cutting |
| CN106816829A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-09 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of power cord apparatus for peeling off |
| CN106876052A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽万博电缆材料有限公司 | A kind of device for removing waste and old cable upper jacket |
| CN107481814A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-15 | 铜陵市铜都特种线缆有限公司 | A kind of cable process equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711393170.0A patent/CN108172346B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106816829A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-09 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of power cord apparatus for peeling off |
| CN106077372A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-09 | 鄂星峄 | A kind of industrial cable efficient cutting |
| CN106876052A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽万博电缆材料有限公司 | A kind of device for removing waste and old cable upper jacket |
| CN107481814A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-15 | 铜陵市铜都特种线缆有限公司 | A kind of cable process equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109475050A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-15 | 惠州市子阳光电照明有限公司 | A kind of chip mounter clamping device |
| CN109475050B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2021-09-21 | 惠州市子阳光电照明有限公司 | Chip mounter fixture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108172346B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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