CN108171962A - The method that a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management are parked - Google Patents

The method that a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management are parked Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108171962A
CN108171962A CN201810020333.9A CN201810020333A CN108171962A CN 108171962 A CN108171962 A CN 108171962A CN 201810020333 A CN201810020333 A CN 201810020333A CN 108171962 A CN108171962 A CN 108171962A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication
high accuracy
fence
shared bicycle
fence equipment
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CN201810020333.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国柱
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Xi'an Li Dong Hang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Li Dong Hang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810020333.9A priority Critical patent/CN108171962A/en
Publication of CN108171962A publication Critical patent/CN108171962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/207Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles with respect to certain areas, e.g. forbidden or allowed areas with possible alerting when inside or outside boundaries

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shared bicycle electronic enclosure system and fence stakes, are the high-precision urban area management tools for the special-shaped management region of complicated shape.Aim to solve the problem that shared bicycle disorderly stops, leaves about contradiction between the fine-grained management of city at present, each shared bicycle can be allowed with the matched electronic enclosure system of ground wire frame of municipal administration license by establishing, and all accurately be parked in the technical barrier of management region.A kind of high-precision limit encloses fence stake, is made of shell and affixed communication module group inside the shell, the fixing device of power supply and this communication system, it is characterised in that:There are direction limiting plate or the combination of direction limiting plate.Plate technique is limited by direction, fence working region is realized and coincide with ground scribe area high-precision.Identical precision can be controlled within 20 centimetres.

Description

What a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management were parked Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to share bicycle field more particularly to a kind of shared bicycle electronic enclosure system and fence stake, Be for the special-shaped management region with circular shape such as particular circle, sector, circular ring shape, high-precision city share bicycle area It domain management tool and manages the method parked of bicycle is shared in the range of this.
Background technology
In today of environmental pollution getting worse, more and more people select Green Travel, bicycle (including electric bicycle) It is increasingly welcome by compatriots, becomes the important way for solving last one kilometer trip.Greatly solves bicycle loss Problem, nowadays, as country is to continuing to increase of putting into of communal facility and the participation of numerous enterprises, more and more cities It establishes city and shares bicycle facility, bicycle quantity or bicycle number of users are all very huge.At present, it shares single There is both of which for vehicle, and a kind of is without fixed parking place, and quickly universal by its convenience, another kind is that have admittedly Determine parking stall, needing early period has larger input, builds bicycle Parking Facilities, causes early investment bigger, and build Period is long, parking place deficiency etc., cause in competition completely can not with the competition without fixed parking place, still, due to having Fixed parking place will not at least have city appearance environment tremendous influence, and without fixed parking place, almost in any imagination Place can see.It is following also produce bicycle disorderly stop to leave about, artificial damage a series of problems, such as so that shared bicycle Also certain worry and dislike are produced while offering convenience to city and citizen, while is also brought to shared bicycle enterprise Massive losses and consumption.
It is found that the problem of shared bicycle " bicycle disorderly stops to leave about, influences the appearance of the city ", this pipe that becomes more meticulous with city The phenomenon that reason is runed counter to, it is necessary to effectively solve.For this purpose, there has been proposed many solutions.
Such as:Described in 107194540 A of application publication number CN《Bicycle Sharing Management system, method, intelligent sharing knee And Compliance control server》;Described in 107040895 A of application publication number CN《Fence controlling party based on no stake vehicle Method》;Described in 106918829 A of application publication number CN《A kind of shared bicycle based on Bluetooth Low Energy equipment and mobile terminal Localization method》;Described in 107016597 A of application publication number CN《A kind of fixation stop management method of shared bicycle》;Shen It please be described in 107195108 A of publication No. CN《Share bicycle intelligent terminal supervisory systems and its monitoring and managing method in a kind of city》;Shen It please be described in 107067308 A of publication No. CN《Shared bicycle GPS borrows system of returning the car》;107195119 A institutes of application publication number CN It states《Shared bicycle parking system and its parking method》;Described in 106960521 A of application publication number CN《A kind of shared bicycle stops Vehicle management method and system》;Described in 107085894 A of application publication number CN《A kind of shared bicycle orderly parks Internet of Things management System and method》;Described in 107117230 A of application publication number CN《A kind of specification shares the wireless vehicle of bicycle parking place Stake system》;Described in 107025800 A of application publication number CN《A kind of parking monitoring method and system based on shared bicycle》; Described in 107046572 A of application publication number CN《A kind of wireless launcher, wireless sharing parking management system and controlling party Method》;Described in 106980107 A of application publication number CN《A kind of fence guide pile for being used to share bicycle》;Shen Qing Publication Described in number 107038807 A of CN《A kind of intelligent sharing bicycle parking management system and method》;……;
But the fence of background technology, all there are one the shape of management region is held it is inaccurate, cannot be with ground line Frame is accurately matched or for the inadequate concrete operations problem of the management precision on boundary, is greatly reduced, the operability of policy!
Just think:
Shared bicycle company can only share the user of bicycle with technological means management and municipal sector can only use administration means pipe Reason;The characteristics of administration means manage is must be accurate!Otherwise it can not punish.When technical management ability cannot be adapted precisely to administration When managing precision, it may appear that mistake technically sees it is qualified, is " being close to of significantly breaking a contract in terms of specific administrative penalty Ball ", phenomenon.
Such as:Certain Municipal is given 2 meters one wide, and small road edge 15 meters long shares the parking stall of bicycle, and It is labelled with ground wire.We are come the problem of having a look the management of the fence of background technology!
1st, it is exactly " disaster " for using the shared bicycle company that GPS zone locations manage, because the algnment accuracy of GPS is 10 Rice!Namely technically, vehicle is parked at least 105 square meters within multiple circles of 75 square meter, one circle by user Within the scope of, shared bicycle company is regarded as qualified!There was only 30 square meter therein in region without punishment!
Even the 2, being positioned with the Beidou navigation of 1 meter of precision, it can only also constrain within the scope of 68 square meters, it is qualified to calculate!And it is total to The owner for enjoying bicycle be shared bicycle company, it at all can not administrative restriction share the user of bicycle, when occur can not skill The situation of " edge ball " of art control, then shared bicycle company will be out of control of cost!It complains bitterly.It eventually leads to, lose-lose situation. (Because administrative aspect is cannot to allow:68 square meters of the Parking range comprising defined 30 square meter, have all stopped vehicle, without locating It penalizes.), and strict control, even if all using triones navigation system, then the parking stall of this 30 square meter, in shared bicycle On the map of company, only 13 square meter regions, which are parked, to be imposed a fine!
3rd, distance is calculated using bluetooth RSSI signals, even if not considering barriers, the noises for signal such as signal interference, green plant Interference, only result of calculation, in the range of rice, and does not have direction instruction yet.Paying attention to this can be reached in bluetooth communication distance Do not have directive judgement in the range of to 10 meters.It is based on bluetooth communication RSSI signals and calculates distance, also results in boundary It is fuzzy, management end transmitting based on the tutorial message for being sent to specific mobile terminal apart from result of calculation, can in this real case Bicycle can be shared and docked to road center, the parking stall for having tied up car motor vehicle, information is parked in the license that management end is sent out, It is still agreement!The bottom frame line of this and management of markets in urban districts department reality has a long way to go!
4th, as the radio frequency communication based on RFID and as a same reason.Even if shortening range of management, intensive management is used Antenna is held, is similarly faced, manages the fuzzy of sideline.As a result, be not management end equipment investment it is huge, it is very intensive, be exactly Management mistake is huge.
Obviously, the technical solution of above-mentioned background technology, because accuracy control is not high enough!Method described in background technology, can Operability is not strong.Actual use, can generate a large amount of misjudgments.Cause, share technical management and the administrative unit of bicycle enterprise Administration can not match.
Here in particular for the method for the special-shaped management region with circular shape such as particular circle, sector, circular ring shape Or equipment, even more blank.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic enclosure system and the electricity of the high accuracy circular collar region of the system-specific Sub- railing device equipment, in particular for the side of the special-shaped management region with circular shape such as specific circle, sector, circular ring shape Method or equipment, it is intended to solve shared bicycle and disorderly stop at present, leave about contradiction between the fine-grained management of city, foundation can be with municipal administration The matched electronic enclosure system of ground wire frame of license, otherwise it is very high to solve electronic enclosure system implementation cost(Fence stake number It measures numerous!)Or, the problem of fence management region boundary and both the ground wire frame boundaries gap of municipal administration license are excessive, from And the shared bicycle enterprise of solution can not accurately manage and instruct, each shared bicycle, all accurately be parked in the skill of management region Art problem.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, by shell and it is affixed inside the shell Communication module group, the fixing device of power supply and this communication system composition, it is characterised in that:In the outside of communication module group antenna, It is connected with the direction qualified surface of the spaces arc shapes such as one or two parallel circular conical surface closer to each other, round table surface or direction limit Determine face combination;Or possess one or two face assembly with the direction qualified surface of space arc shape;Or face combination Body is the molding simplified structural member of space integration;(The molding simplified structural member of space integration making molding, including but not It is limited to 3D printing or injection molding or the combination of pouring molding or gluing or welding.);Face assembly bottom is virtual plane, Virtual plane is to connect subparallel hollow plane with ground, its part or all of area is without similar direction qualified surface function Curved surface or plane are complete empty states or are transparent or semitransparent materials relative to communication signal;Face assembly uses When be set as, similar to back-off space set;The space setting of face assembly is middle section position height, and edge is downward, Spatial form such as umbrella,(Like open umbrella,)Umbrella cover is the plane materiel material of the restriction communication of direction qualified surface function, and umbrella handle is then It is the matched communication module group antenna of plane materiel material with limiting communication, the antenna of communication module group is very short, and the bottom of antenna is also in face On the bottom virtual plane of assembly.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The direction qualified surface be circular conical surface, round table surface, there are one or The notch round table surface of two facades, notch circular conical surface;And the corresponding encircled communicated, including circle and fan-shaped and annulus And notch annulus;The direction qualified surface of space arc shape is complete space cambered surface or is combined into space cambered surface by multiple planes.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The face assembly, which is that there are two the notches of facade, to be justified Platform or notch circular cone or there are one face be plane circular cone;It is perpendicular to the direction on ground by direction qualified surface with one piece or two pieces It limits tablet or limits tablet, the assembly surrounded in space as tangential direction.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The power supply is dry cell, accumulator, solar panel, friendship One or more of galvanic electricity source and the electric power management circuit composition for matching communication module group.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The communication module group be short-distance wireless communication device and The antenna of matching receiving and transmitting signal and support line system, type include but not limited to be that wifi communication modules, bluetooth are led to Interrogate module, low-power consumption bluetooth(Such as:iBeacons)Communication module, GPRS communication module, UWB communication systems, HomeRF communication moulds Block, ZigBee communication modules, RFID radio frequency communications device, one or more combination.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The direction qualified surface and direction limit the type of tablet: Reflection of electromagnetic wave plate, the baffle of electromagnetic wave absorption of strong absorption of electromagnetic radiation paint coatings, one kind of electromagnetic wave baffler or It is several.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The fixing device be integrally fixed at light pole, electric pole, Traffic fence, affixed coalignment on the wall;Be be fixed in the rod-shaped staking out of independence including unified identifiable shape appearance, Or there are the staking out of artistic decoration or the coalignment of sculpture sculpting;(Such as old-fashioned street lamp.)Unify the only of identifiable shape appearance The staking out of upright bar shape can make supporting rod;Supporting rod bottom is connected with support plate, support plate bottom setting locking device;Supporting rod Top be provided with solar panel, shell is connected with below solar panel, is provided with leads to base station inside the housing The antenna of news communicates wirelessly the equipments such as module with mobile terminal.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The antenna system of the receiving and transmitting signal of the communication module group is It is placed on direction qualified surface combination(Face assembly)Lower section;Be communication module group matching receiving and transmitting signal antenna system it is upper Square setting direction qualified surface, and the direction qualified surface set is diagonally downward, angle to be formed with ground certainly;Direction qualified surface Syntagmatic be the shape of management region as needed and distance that needs manage, principle matching is communicated according to straightline propagation and is set It is vertical.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The direction qualified surface and direction limit the type of tablet Include but not limited to be the reflecting plate of electromagnetic wave, the baffle of electromagnetic wave, electromagnetic wave baffler;Belong to the side of reflection of electromagnetic wave plate To qualified surface, be single or double or it is whole be to be made of the metal of reflection electromagnetic wave;Belong to the direction limit of electromagnetic wave absorption board Determine face, usually formed by strong absorption of electromagnetic radiation coating single or double brushing into coating or by the plank of electromagnetic wave absorption; Belong to the direction qualified surface of electromagnetic wave baffler, usually electromagnetic shielding material is formed;The plank for being also included within insulation is positive and negative Both sides are provided with conductive material layer,(Including but not limited to being metal,)The both sides of conductive material layer are positive and negative with power supply respectively Two-stage is connected, and forms capacity plate antenna, belongs to and obstructs electromagnetic communication using capacitance, also includes what is made of multiple layer metal net Isolated material.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The shell is the various information communication elements of protection and electricity Road, power supply, the stabilization of direction qualified surface and safe shell;Be windproof, rain-proof, dust-proof, anti-artificial destruction effect shell, be It is formed relative to the material that communication signal is the transparent body, it is plastics to include but not limited to.
Further, the fence equipment further includes:The fence equipment of the high accuracy circular collar region Further include auxiliary device;Auxiliary device include but not limited to be set up on the shell notable symbol word marking and set up lighting system or Display screen system;Auxiliary device includes but not limited to be the audio systems such as buzzer, loudspeaker, electric bell;Auxiliary device is included but not It is limited to the monitoring system of the video and audio recordings such as camera;In order to increase income, the economy of this system, auxiliary device are improved It further includes the public wifi devices independently implemented and forms independent wifi grids.(The public wifi dresses independently implemented Put attachment device in fact unrelated with fence.Only for profit obtained commercially, make up the operation cost of this system.)
The method that bicycle is parked is shared in a kind of management, included in license park shared bicycle region ground on portray or The bottom frame line of spraying includes wireless telecommunications module and fence equipment internal wireless communication module group in the lockset of shared bicycle With can communicate, it is characterised in that:Bottom frame line is the similar figures such as circle, sector, annulus and notch annulus;It sets and fixes peace Fill high accuracy circular collar region fence equipment, with baseline frame matching position;(Lamp can be used according to shadow matching method to implement, Using common bulb alternate antenna position, the device in addition to direction qualified surface and direction limiting plate is removed, light is lighted, works as lamp The projection of light is exactly matched with bottom frame line, then can determine the specific spatial position of the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, Then design installs fixing device additional.)In the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region mould is communicated with shared bicycle lock It is communicated between group, confirms the existing communication scheme for communicating confirmation process twice each other using both sides;
The communication scheme of communication confirmation process is the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and leading to for shared bicycle twice News, including at least twice;(The fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region is the fixing end of communication, hereinafter referred to as fixing end, is total to Enjoy the communication apparatus carried on bicycle, hereinafter referred to as mobile terminal.)First, it is mobile after mobile terminal receives the signal of fixing end It holds to fixing end and sends signal;After mobile terminal reaches correct position, fixing end can just receive the signal.When fixing end receives After the signal of mobile terminal, such as after the identity information that sends of bluetooth, identity information is carried out after electronics puts on record, fixing end again to Mobile terminal sends signal, and what is retransmited is the key information of encrypted license storage;At this point, when fixing end is received again by mobile terminal After lock information, it can be sent to the management system of shared bicycle company and confirm License Info!(Also it can be sent out to shared bicycle Confirmation License Info is sent, is retransmited by shared bicycle and successfully parks information.), here it is the necessary pipes as the present apparatus Reason method confirms the existing communication scheme for communicating confirmation process twice each other using both sides.
In order to deeper into the present invention is understood, do to key Design and specifically be explained as follows:
1. the core of the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region be by:Communication device and limitation communication structure composition.Limitation The content of communication is to limit range or communication radius and limitation direction.It is reflecting plate and/or suction wave plate, from physical layer, limit The communication determined between wireless telecommunications system must be within the scope of restriction.When range, the signal meeting of mobile terminal are run out of in mobile terminal Because the presence of the direction qualified surface around the communication module group of fixing end, can not be received by fixing end, until mobile terminal is gone to just True position.So as to reach the purpose of the present invention.
2. wireless communication apparatus described in includes but not limited to:It is well known wifi communication modules, bluetooth communication module, low Power consumption bluetooth(Such as:iBeacons)Communication module, GPRS communication module, UWB communication systems, HomeRF communication modules, ZigBee Communication module, RFID radio frequency communications device, well known wireless interspeaker frequency of use and wireless interspeaker communication device One or more combination.At present, optimal selection is bluetooth communication module.Communicate ten meters of enough, hardware systems of radius Module maturation is of low cost, and transmission capacity is big, low in energy consumption, and confidential nature is strong, and software cost is cheap.It is suitable for implementation.It is not take up public affairs Many communication channel resources.Partial sharing bicycle has possessed Bluetooth communication system at present, reduces shared bicycle mobile terminal, implements Cost.
3. and shell is usually plastic material, is the effect of protecting from the wind and rain, and is in order to unified beautiful.Glue envelope or screw can be used Encapsulation.
4. fence boundary is fuzzy in order to prevent, fence equipment and the shared bicycle of high accuracy circular collar region Communication, including at least twice, first, after mobile terminal receives the signal of fixing end, mobile terminal sends signal to fixing end;This When, because the presence of direction qualified surface or mobile terminal are remote apart from fixing end distance, fixing end does not receive mobile end signal, moves The signal of moved end is strong again, as signal is blocked, and can not realize the communication of the two and shaking hands for software.Until mobile terminal Position correct position.Wireless communication apparatus inside the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region(Also referred to as fixing end is led to Interrogate module), receive the wireless communication apparatus of shared bicycle, such as after the identity information that sends of bluetooth, identity information carries out electricity After son is put on record, fixing end sends signal to mobile terminal again, retransmits the key information of encrypted license storage;At this point, when solid After fixed end is received again by mobile terminal about lock information, it can be sent to the management system of shared bicycle company and confirm license letter Breath!(Also it can be sent to shared bicycle and confirm License Info, retransmited by shared bicycle and successfully park information.), here it is, The communication scheme that the existing confirmation process of communication twice each other is confirmed using both sides of necessary management method as the present apparatus.
5. when shared electric car normally in adimission area locking after, mobile terminal also with fixing end keep timing communicate, confirm move Moved end is also within the scope of.When someone's normal use, unlocking can be issued to mobile terminal simultaneously by sharing the system of bicycle company Instruction sends the cancellation management normally left of mobile terminal to fixing end and puts on record application.When illegal mobile mobile terminal to fence Except when,(Regardless of whether it unlocks!)Since the communication of mobile terminal and fixing end is interrupted, then communication two party can all take sound to warn It accuses, opens camera, measure is prevented using language warning etc..Attempt to alert by noise, camera evidence obtaining, and advice and specification The improper activity of party.Alarm song including being not limited to lock does not stop, and fixing end sends out the sound radio of advice, meanwhile, Open various photographic devices, the modes such as mobile lighting fixture prevent illegal act from continuing to develop.Until improper activity is repaiied Just, the shared bicycle of locking is returned within fence region.It is such to happen, typically in order to fight for limited parking Resource, illegal unlock should not be mainstreams.
6. using the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, mainly solve, because of the essence of the satellite positioning of gPS class Degree is insufficient and " urban canyons " phenomenon, shares bicycle using satellite positioning management, the skill that city accurately manages requirement is not achieved Art shortcoming.
7. using the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, Another reason is:It solves, including bluetooth communication Wireless telecommunications, communication context is generally circular in cross section, and require the generally rectangular cross-section either rectangle of mark fence range or Part carries the abnormity of linear structure, is not the circular of rule.This is the convention of city management.How electronics is controlled well Fence forms the fence shape for the rectangle for being more suitable for management.Convenient for the appearance of the city fine-grained management in city.It must select to enclose The ground instrument of column stake class.
8. using high accuracy circular collar region fence equipment the reason of be:When the fence of high accuracy circular collar region Device talk region exactly matches the wire frame on ground;It could realize that effective city is directed to effective management of shared bicycle.
9. when fence equipment is not high-precision:After precision is managed more than 20 centimetres!Management will cause confusion.Example Such as:When the anxiety of shared bicycle parking stall, roadside can not be stopped any more, it is possible to is parked on the road being close to, is parked in motor-driven Between vehicle parking stall.Immanent parking phenomenon and very strange parking or even the pyramid of vehicle are parked etc. existing As.It will be inevitable.
10. using high accuracy circular collar region fence equipment another reason for be:It is that the appearance of the city in city becomes more meticulous The objective requirement of management!Abnormity is for the circle of wireless telecommunications.The ground picture frame of general administration of city appearance is By straight flange form such as rectangular management region, straight flange, such as:Simple rectangle, stair shape, triangle.Abnormity limit is enclosed, and is exactly Restricted boundary has the angular closing in side or semiclosed region, and boundary, which includes at least, the non-circular of straight line.In high precision(Abnormity)Limit It encloses fence stake and complete accurate managerial fit with ground picture frame can be achieved, accomplish zero error.
11. using high accuracy circular collar region fence equipment another reason for be:It is not bidimensional management but It three-dimensional can manage!It is to have special limit for height measure, that is, direction qualified surface is mounted for inclined-plane obliquely, can limits altogether Enjoy the generation that phenomenon is parked in bicycle pyramid.Shared bicycle is thrown into the range of the ground picture frame for permitting to park and do not stopped Vehicle!What the timekeeping system of the company of shared bicycle still to be worked!
12. using high accuracy circular collar region fence equipment another reason for be:The electronics of high accuracy circular collar region encloses Column equipment will not be because of weather reason, the phenomenon that the phenomenon that obscurity boundary occur and differentiate mistake.In special weather, such as greatly The wet weathers such as rain, dense fog, water content, which increases, causes the signal of wireless telecommunications to be decayed, and it is existing that signal weaker etc. occur in wireless telecommunications As being all to calculate distance according to signal strength based on the electronic enclosure system of RSSI principles!Ideally this is that do not have It is problematic.But light rain is unbroken, it just will be because of the attenuation of signal, and the confusion on algorithm is generated, cause largely to judge by accident. And this system will not generate erroneous judgement because of special weather.
13. using high accuracy circular collar region fence equipment another reason for be:The electricity of high accuracy circular collar region Sub- railing device, single equipment can work independently,(Simplest electronic enclosure system, due to such as metope, grove, river etc. are real The presence of the physics enclosing on border so that this tool for accurately controlling sideline of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, Fence can individually be built up.), accurate conclusion is achieved with without calculating.It not only reduces implementation cost, also reduce Probability after mistake generation.This point, more than background technology.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the use of direction qualified surface, realize fence working region and cross with ground Region high-precision is coincide.In particular for the special-shaped management region with circular shape such as specific circle, sector, circular ring shape, kiss Closing precision can control within 20 centimetres.Fence area can be eliminated and the border-differential of administrative setting area is excessive, held It is also easy to produce the problem of managerial confusion.It solves shared bicycle at present disorderly to stop, leave about contradiction between the fine-grained management of city.Solution Certainly electronic enclosure system is under the premise of implementation cost is high, establish can with the ground wire frame of municipal administration license is matched accurately to set Both fence management region boundary and the ground wire frame boundary of municipal administration license gap are compressed in 20 lis by the fence on boundary Within the accuracy rating of rice, being solved for shared bicycle enterprise " needs accurately to manage each shared bicycle, can accurately park In management region " technology requirement.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the rough schematic of the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region of the embodiment of the present invention and being used cooperatively for the ground wire frame of municipal administration license Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the face assembly of the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region of the embodiment of the present invention simplifies appearance signal Figure.
It is marked in figure:1 is support plate, and 2 be the ground wire frame area of municipal administration license, and 4 be fence stake supporting rod, and 5 be internal affixed There is the shell of communication module group, 6 be solar panel, and 11 be the affixed link block of upper end, and 12 are limited as tangential direction Plate is allocated, 13 be the direction qualified surface of space arc shape(It is by being combined into space cambered surface by multiple planes)
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the shared bicycle parking stall for the subcircular that certain Municipal is given, and mark Ground wire.In the ground wire 2 of subcircular, the fence of one high accuracy circular collar region of the present invention of setting is set for we It is standby;The fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region is about 2.4 meters high;It is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel above.Following support column is beaten Enter underground to fix.The main equipment of the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region is all fixed on the shell 5 of a plastic square Interior, the shell 5 of the party is fixed on support column upper end.As shown in the figure, supporting rod 4;4 bottom of supporting rod is connected with support plate 1, support 1 bottom of plate sets locking device, and locking device is that the prolongation of supporting rod is directly driven underground 50 centimetres;The top of supporting rod 4 Portion is provided with solar panel 6, and the antenna with base station communication is additionally provided with inside the shell 5 of side.
Shell 5 in side is internally provided with bluetooth communication module and the 4G online modules of mobile GSM cellular based communications and matching electricity Road and antenna;Also charged lithium cells group, buzzer, loudspeaker, camera, the storage device of solid state disk and matched collection Into circuit board.
In the outside of communication module group antenna, the direction qualified surface 13 of the affixed space arc shape there are one circular conical surface and The tangential direction of conduct matched limits tablet 12, composition direction qualified surface combination;Or the limitation communication structure of face assembly; Face assembly is the molding simplified structural member of space integration;The making of the molding simplified structural member of space integration is molded, and is It is molded with 3D printing;Face assembly bottom is virtual plane, and virtual plane is to connect subparallel hollow plane with ground, is complete Empty state or be transparent material plastic plate relative to communication signal;The space setting of face assembly is middle section position Height, and edge is downward, spatial form such as umbrella,(Like open umbrella,)Umbrella cover is the restriction communication of direction qualified surface function Plane materiel material, umbrella handle be then with limit communication the matched communication module group antenna of plane materiel material, the antenna of communication module group is very short, antenna Bottom also on the bottom virtual plane of face assembly.Face assembly is analogous to the space setting of back-off.
Direction qualified surface 13 and the electromagnetic wave shielding material sold as tangential direction restriction tablet 12 using market Material is formed.The outside of qualified surface in direction, affixed various match circuits and integrating device, battery, loudspeaker, buzzer, GSM communications Module.Bluetooth communication module and antenna are fixed in the inside of direction qualified surface 13, towards the ground frame of subcircular.
The direction qualified surface 13 of face assembly is curved surface inclined-plane obliquely, and the angle on the curved surface inclined-plane and ground is about 30 degree of can realize that lock in the case of apart from 1.4 meters ~ 1.6 meters of edge, can all realize free communication in 0.8 meter of height, and If the lock of shared bicycle pushes down the edge line of the ground wire 2 of subcircular, when apart from 2 meters of base, signal is just by side To qualified surface 13 or tablet 12 is limited as tangential direction to be limited in except communication context.(It can not normal communication.)
It is achieved the object of the present invention with this.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, by shell(5)And it is fixed in shell(5)Interior communication module group, The fixing device of power supply and this communication system forms, it is characterised in that:In the outside of communication module group antenna, it is affixed there are one Or the direction qualified surface of the spaces arc shape such as two parallel circular conical surfaces closer to each other, round table surface(13)Or direction qualified surface (13)Combination;Or possess one or two direction qualified surface with space arc shape(13)The face assembly of function;Or face Assembly is the molding simplified structural member of space integration;Face assembly bottom is virtual plane, and virtual plane is connect with ground Subparallel hollow plane, its part or all of area is without similar direction qualified surface(13)The curved surface or plane of function be Completely empty state or be transparent or semitransparent material relative to communication signal;Face assembly using when be set as, it is similar It is set in the space of back-off;The space setting of face assembly is middle section position height, and edge is downward, spatial form such as rain Umbrella, umbrella cover are direction qualified surfaces(13)The plane materiel material of the restriction communication of function, umbrella handle are then the face match materials with limiting communication Communication module group antenna, the antenna of communication module group is very short, and the bottom of antenna is also on the bottom virtual plane of face assembly.
2. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The direction limit Determine face(13)Be circular conical surface, round table surface, there are one or two facades notch round table surface, notch circular conical surface;And corresponding lead to The encircled of news, including circle and sector and annulus and notch annulus;The direction qualified surface of space arc shape(13)It has been Complete space cambered surface is combined into space cambered surface by multiple planes.
3. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The face group Zoarium is there are two the notch round platform of facade or notch circular cone or there are one the circular cones that face is plane;It is by direction qualified surface(13) Tablet is limited perpendicular to the direction on ground or limit tablet as tangential direction with one piece or two pieces(12), surrounded in space Assembly.
4. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply is One or more of dry cell, accumulator, solar panel, AC power and the power management electricity for matching communication module group Road forms;The auxiliary device is in shell(5)On set up and notable symbol word marking and set up lighting system or display screen system; Auxiliary device is the audio systems such as buzzer, loudspeaker, electric bell;Auxiliary device is the monitoring system of the video and audio recordings such as camera;For Increase income, improves the economy of this system, and auxiliary device further includes the public wifi devices independently implemented and shape Into independent wifi grids.
5. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication mould Group is the antenna of short-distance wireless communication device and matching receiving and transmitting signal and support line system, and type is wifi communications Module, bluetooth communication module, low-power consumption bluetooth communication module, GPRS communication module, UWB communication systems, HomeRF communication modules, ZigBee communication modules, RFID radio frequency communications device, one or more combination.
6. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The direction limit Determine face(13)And direction limits the type of tablet:The electromagnetic wave absorption of reflection of electromagnetic wave plate, strong absorption of electromagnetic radiation paint coatings Baffle, electromagnetic wave baffler one or more.
7. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its feature exists In:The fixing device is integrally fixed at light pole, electric pole, traffic fence, affixed coalignment on the wall;It is to be fixed in packet It includes the rod-shaped staking out of independence of unified identifiable shape appearance or has the staking out of artistic decoration or the coalignment of sculpture sculpting; The rod-shaped staking out of independence of unified identifiable shape appearance, can make supporting rod(4);Supporting rod(4)Top be provided with too Positive energy solar panel(6), in solar panel(6)Under be connected with shell(5), in shell(5)It is internally provided with and leads to base station The antenna of news, the composite structure that the equipments such as module are communicated wirelessly with mobile terminal.
8. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication mould The antenna system of the receiving and transmitting signal of group, is located in direction qualified surface(13)The lower section of combination;It is the matching receipts in communication module group The top setting direction qualified surface of the antenna system of signalling(13), and the direction qualified surface set(13)Certainly it is diagonally downward , form angle with ground;Direction qualified surface(13)Syntagmatic be management region as needed shape and need to manage Distance, according to straightline propagation communicate principle matching set up.
9. a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The direction limit Determine face(13)And the type of direction restriction tablet is the reflecting plate of electromagnetic wave, the baffle of electromagnetic wave, electromagnetic wave baffler;Belong to The direction qualified surface of reflection of electromagnetic wave plate(13), be single or double or it is whole be to be made of the metal of reflection electromagnetic wave;Belong to The direction qualified surface of electromagnetic wave absorption board(13), be by strong absorption of electromagnetic radiation coating single or double brushing into coating or by The plank of electromagnetic wave absorption is formed;Belong to the direction qualified surface of electromagnetic wave baffler(13), it is that electromagnetic shielding material is formed; The positive and negative both sides of plank for being included in insulation are provided with conductive material layer, the both sides of conductive material layer respectively with power supply positive and negative two Grade be connected, formed capacity plate antenna, belong to using capacitance obstruct electromagnetic communication, also include using multiple layer metal net make every From material.
10. a kind of method for managing shared bicycle and parking, portrays or sprays on the ground that shared bicycle region is parked in license The bottom frame line of painting includes wireless telecommunications module in the lockset of shared bicycle and is matched with fence equipment internal wireless communication module group It can communicate, it is characterised in that:
Bottom frame line is the similar figures such as circle, sector, annulus and notch annulus;
Set and be fixedly mounted the fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region, with baseline frame matching position;
It communicates between the fence equipment and shared bicycle lock communication module group of high accuracy circular collar region, is confirmed using both sides The existing communication scheme for communicating confirmation process twice each other;
The communication scheme of communication confirmation process is that first, after mobile terminal receives the signal of fixing end, mobile terminal is to admittedly twice Fixed end sends signal, and after mobile terminal reaches correct position, fixing end can just receive the signal, when fixing end receives mobile terminal Transmission identity information after, identity information is carried out after electronics puts on record, and fixing end sends signal to mobile terminal again, retransmits Be it is encrypted license storage key information;It, can be at this point, after fixing end is received again by mobile terminal about lock information The management system of shared bicycle company, which is sent, confirms License Info.
CN201810020333.9A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 The method that a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management are parked Pending CN108171962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810020333.9A CN108171962A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 The method that a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management are parked

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810020333.9A CN108171962A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 The method that a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management are parked

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108171962A true CN108171962A (en) 2018-06-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810020333.9A Pending CN108171962A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 The method that a kind of fence equipment of high accuracy circular collar region and the shared bicycle of management are parked

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108171962A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180615

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