CN207037910U - Vehicle specification shutdown system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle specification shutdown system, the mount message transmitter on the certain altitude of parking area, built-in light source launches downwards the information light belt that black light forms certain length and width by path channels, it is provided with to guide the guiding of parking spot to identify on parking area ground, message recipient is arranged on vehicle, is received the optical signal of light belt and is produced the electric signal of specification parking.The utility model in parking website by setting optical transmitting set to launch optical signal, after vehicle is neatly parked in specified location by user according to the guiding on ground mark, optical receiving sensor can receive the optical signal of covering parking spot, completion is returned the car, effectively solve the problems, such as that vehicle disorderly stops to leave about, the vehicle of stop is without administrator intervention, can neatly it be parked by the process of returning the car, and it on the premise of it need not transform each shared bicycle information lock, can realize that the parking resource of shared bicycle is shared with orientation management of returning the car.

Description

Vehicle specification shutdown system

Technical field

Public transport management technical field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of guiding user stops bicycle specification The shutdown system of car.

Background technology

Bicycle is leased in internet, i.e., shared bicycle, is the new clothes of mobile Internet and lease bicycle fusion development Business pattern.In recent years, bicycle fast development is shared in China, according to incompletely statistics, ends the first quarter in 2017, and existing more than 30 Enterprise of family enters shared bicycle field, is launched in the whole nation and shares bicycle more than 4,000,000 amounts, it is contemplated that the end of the year 2017 will be more than 30,000,000 .The shared bicycle to increase sharply is preferably meeting Public Traveling demand, is effectively solving urban transportation trip " last public affairs In " problem etc. played positive role, increasingly it is welcomed by the general public, but shared bicycle and original city are public Bicycle is different, the parking stake position do not fixed, therefore it is difficult to ensure that user parks shared bicycle specification, it is many shared Bicycle disorderly is stopped leaving about, and is arbitrarily parked in the non-parking area such as commerce area, residential area, sidewalk for visually impaired people, to public order and current peace Cause very big influence entirely.Shared bicycle is as new things, at present main or corporate behavior, the political affairs as city manager Mansion, it is difficult to effectively manage the disordered state for disorderly stopping leaving about for the moment, and shared bicycle enterprise is numerous, the list to have put into operation Car is large number of, and because no unified positioning is returned the car information management standard, it is more that the technology that bicycle uses is shared by more families Simple lock control and location communication, each independent operation maintenance system, lead to not unified transformation and upgrade, even if scalable, Workload is huge with upgrade cost.

To solve the problems, such as that shared bicycle disorderly stops to leave about, have kinds of schemes at present and be used to guide bicycle specification to park. Such as Chinese patent " method and system of vehicle in CN201710001354 --- vehicle, fence, recorded electronic fence ", Guide user by storing cycle in a certain FX by wireless signal.Wherein emitter real time emission wireless signal, Wireless signal receiver is installed, when only vehicle is entered inside fence, reception device can just receive wirelessly on vehicle Signal, user successfully return the car.Although the patent can guide user by storing cycle inside fence, fence Interior vehicle still can be parked arbitrarily, can not solve the problems, such as that vehicle specification is parked in fence.The applicant has applied Patent " CN201510775803 --- vehicle parking alignment system ", positioned using laser signal in one of which embodiment, Generating laser is set aloft, and transmitting laser is identified or guided to the parking spot on ground, and light is provided with bicycle Sensor is received, receives laser signal guiding specification parking.Generating laser is provided with angle of depression adjuster, is changed by adjustment angle Position is launched in darkening, and the parking spot of next vehicle is guided, and is received sensor and is provided with elevation-angle regulator, user needs According to the angle of transmitting light beam, adjustment angle receives laser signal.But above-mentioned technical proposal uses visible laser spots conduct Stopping guide identifies, if laser is strayed into human eye, eyes will be damaged, and safety problem be present；And pass through Laser emission Device is positioned one by one to next parking stall every time, and vehicle must be by parking, and parking is less efficient, and generating laser needs Frequently adjustment launch angle, the complex and excessive mechanical action of equipment easily break down, thus are promoted in actual use In difficulty be present.

Utility model content

The applicant is random for existing shared bicycle parking, can not specification parking the shortcomings of, there is provided it is a kind of simple in construction Vehicle is neatly parked in specified location by rational vehicle specification shutdown system, bootable user, is safeguarded without supernumerary, is protected Demonstrate,prove the attractive in appearance orderly of municipal environment.

Technical scheme is as follows used by the utility model：

A kind of vehicle specification shutdown system, mount message transmitter, built-in light source lead on the certain altitude of parking area Cross path channels and launch the information light belt that black light forms certain length and width downwards, parking area is provided with use on ground To guide the guiding of parking spot to identify, message recipient is arranged on vehicle, is received the optical signal of light belt and is produced specification and stops The electric signal of car.

Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal：

The path channels are the flat channel of optical channel enclosure interior.

The path channels are flat cavity.

The light source is to be launched on the circuit board for be arranged on optical transmission circuit by the light of more light-emitting tube institute array combinations Pipe die group.

Light-emitting tube module is arranged to outer convex, concave arc or linear pattern；The black light is infrared Light；Information coding is loaded with the infrared ray.

Described information receiver is be built in smart lock combined, increases optical receiving sensor on smart lock, is locking Have and light-receiving window is set on housing.

Described information receiver is half combined, message recipient utilization that is independently installed but being electrically connected with smart lock Fixed mount is independently mounted on vehicle, and passes through wired or wireless mode and smart lock electrical communication.

Described information receiver is external self, and shell is provided with light-receiving window, light-receiving is provided with circuit board Sensor and message processing module, power supply module provide power supply, and communication module is communicated with high in the clouds by communications protocol.

Described information receiver is additionally provided with voice output module or wakes up button, and the wake-up button is used to wake up information Receiver operation.

Described information receiver can be fixed on tap, front fork, vehicle frame, saddle branch pipe or the lock of bicycle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：

By setting optical transmitting set to launch optical signal in parking website, user identifies the utility model according to the guiding on ground After vehicle neatly is parked in into specified location, optical receiving sensor can receive the optical signal of covering parking spot, complete also Car, effectively solve the problems, such as that vehicle disorderly stops to leave about, the vehicle of stop, can be neat by the process of returning the car without administrator intervention Park.

The utility model earthward launches the light belt of one fixed width and length by information generator, the letter on bicycle Cease receiver to be only located within band range, in the case where receiver opens working condition, can just receive specification stop sign, lead to The alert message of receiver is crossed, has both allowed user to have certain adjusting range, also can guarantee that the neat specification of vehicle is parked.

The infrared light that the utility model uses is human eye black light, and penetrability is good, goes for fine day, rainy day, mist The various climatic environments such as haze, night, while the security incident for the human eye that will not also burn.The infrared light of transmission is believed with coding Breath, the information such as site location can be included, can be solved in the orientation problem of the shared bicycle of no d GPS locating module.

The utility model goes for return the car positioning and the orderly pipe of the shared bicycle of various different information management platforms Reason, it is only necessary to there is the appointed part of common trait, the mount message receiver on vehicle, message recipient in various shared bicycles The information for positioning of returning the car is sent to location information management platform of returning the car, location information of returning the car platform will adhere to separately according to shared bicycle Coding numbering is dealt into shared bicycle management platform, it was demonstrated that the car meets that fixed point is returned the car requirement in some management point；Affiliated shared list The verification of car management platform in permitted hours whether complete car locking or report the information matches returned the car by the vehicle, completes complete common Enjoy bicycle and position management of returning the car.Thus, on the premise of it need not transform each shared bicycle information lock, stopping for shared bicycle is realized Shared with orientation management of returning the car in carfare source.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is vehicle specification shutdown system schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front view.

Fig. 3 is the first embodiment of information generator.

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 left view.

Fig. 5 is the second embodiment of information generator.

Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 A-A profiles.

Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment that message recipient is arranged on bicycle.

Fig. 8 is to cut open figure in message recipient in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is vehicle specification parking management method of the present utility model.

In figure：1st, information generator；2nd, message recipient；3rd, light belt；4th, bicycle；5th, guiding mark；6th, vertical rod；10、 Light-emitting tube module；11st, optical channel housing；12nd, flat cavity；13rd, optical transmission circuit；14th, emission port；20th, light-receiving senses Device；21st, window is received；22nd, battery；23rd, circuit board；24th, fixed mount；25th, solar cell.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated.

As shown in figure 1, information generator 1 of the present utility model is arranged on car park areas eminence, launch from top to bottom not Visible ray, such as infrared light, form the information light belt 3 of banding covering of the fan；Parking lot ground is provided with the guiding user of guiding mark 5 and stopped Truck position；Message recipient 2 is arranged on bicycle, receives the optical signal of light belt 3 and decoding identification is carried out to it, produces specification The electric signal of parking enters lock manager or sends upper managing computer, such as high in the clouds backstage, as the sentencing in place of returning the car Broken strip part.During utility model works, user is parked bicycle according to the guiding of guiding mark 5, by direction by vehicle Front-wheel or trailing wheel be parked in guiding mark 5 specified by position, if storing cycle meets code requirement, now on bicycle Optical receiving sensor 20 be placed exactly within the width regions of light belt 3, message recipient 2 can have correctly received information transmission The infrared signal that device 1 is launched, and carries out decoding identification to it, produce specification parking electric signal enter lock manager or It is sent to high in the clouds backstage.If user parks crooked, optical receiving sensor 20, can not within the width regions of light belt 3 Receive optical signal, then do not produce the electric signal of specification parking, light receive to send under sensor is in running order voice or Audio communication is prompted, it might even be possible to sound, light prompting, prompts user correctly to stop.Or in a power saving mode, storing cycle to guide mark Know the position specified by 5, user starts message recipient 2 and optical signal is connect by triggering the switch on message recipient 2 Receive.

Information generator 1 of the present utility model is arranged on above parking space, may be mounted in vertical rod 6, or be arranged on On the lamp stand of public resource, electric pole, or in building risers, the top for being suspended from parking area is set.Information is sent The launch window of device 1 is downward, earthward sends fan light and forms parking location information light belt 3, the light belt 3 launched is substantially just The vertical line of the longitudinal axis of bicycle 4 is met at, certain length L is formed after projection（See Fig. 1）With one fixed width W（See Fig. 2）Information light belt 3.The length L of information light belt 3 may decide that the length of parking area, also determine the quantity that can be parked cars.Information light belt 3 Width W determine user parking when front and rear regulation permission section, further determine the front and rear alignment after storing cycle imitate Fruit.

As shown in Figures 3 to 6, information generator 1 mainly includes optical transmission circuit 13, light-emitting tube module 10 and by light The flat cavity 12 that passage housing 11 is formed, a lateral edges of the PCB of optical transmission circuit 13 are indent or evagination Arc, set as the light-emitting tube module 10 combined by more than one infrared light emission pipe on the edge, set using arc The maximum effect for sending angle can be reached with the area of minimum, naturally it is also possible to it is arranged in a straight line, set to form fan by light path Shape transmitting or parallel.The front portion of light-emitting tube module 10 is provided with the flat cavity 12 of the formation of optical channel housing 11, flat cavity 12 Thickness, length, with the distance of emission port 14 to the relevant effect of the length and width of outside emitting area, the thickness of flat cavity 12 can Influence the width W of light belt 3（See Fig. 2）, narrower flat light belt 3 is formed it into, is allowed so as to limit bicycle parking when around Adjustment position error；The length of flat cavity 12 can influence the fan angle alpha of light belt 3（See Fig. 5）, light belt 3 is formed after projection Length L（See Fig. 1）.Certainly, the purpose of flat cavity 12 is to form the optical channel of fan-shaped diverging, or can also use glass Glass, transparent plastic material form optical channel.Information generator 1 send the transmitting angle that window and ground formed, setting height(from bottom), Window width, natural lighting Strength Changes, can be according to it needs to be determined that the length and width of projection light information be adjusted.Fig. 3 The first embodiment is shown, light-emitting tube module 10 is arranged for spirogyrate camber line in the embodiment, the correspondence of optical channel housing 11 For sector.Fig. 5 show second of embodiment, and light-emitting tube module 10 is arranged for concave shaped camber line in the embodiment, optical channel Housing 11 is rectangle, can reduce equipment size.Information generator 1 can access municipal administration or street lamp power network power taking, can also be Solar cell power generation is set on shell, internal battery accumulation of energy, continuous work is realized to reduce energy consumption.

Location information receiver 2 of the present utility model of returning the car can be built in smart lock（Wagon control manager）Group Mould assembly or it is independently installed but with smart lock be electrically connected half it is combined or completely it is external and independently installed and operation etc. Diversified forms.It is built-in it is combined only need on the basis of existing smart lock increase optical receiving sensor 20, on lockset shell Light-receiving window 21 is set, and optical receiving sensor 20 connects the message processing module and power supply of smart lock, in optical receiving sensor After 20 receive optical signal into light belt 3, the message processing module that specification stop sign enters smart lock is produced, is advised as parking The information foundation of model in place.This mode integrated level that is directly embedded into is higher, and lock control, communication, positioning are integrated in one, and is applicable In the direct manufacture of novel intelligent lock.

Half combined message recipient 2 is independently mounted on bicycle using fixed mount 24, but with wired or wireless Mode and original smart lock electrical communication, thus the power supply and communication module of smart lock can be shared, specification is stopped during parking Signal send smart lock message processing module to, can be with after smart lock message processing module receives the specification stop sign The signal that lockset latches is together as successful basis for estimation of returning the car.

But for the existing flood tide that operation has been put into shares bicycle, each intelligence of operation has been put into existing The gigantic project transformed can be locked, cost is huge.Therefore the utility model proposes the letter of external self as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8 The embodiment of receiver 2 is ceased, message recipient 2 can be independently fixed on bicycle 4, such as voluntarily queues of stationary traffic can be fixed on On head, front fork, tripod, saddle branch pipe or lock, the message recipient 2 of external self is solid by fixed mount 24 in Fig. 7 It is scheduled on the vehicle frame of below-seat, is offered on shell and receive window 21, inside is optical receiving sensor 20 and circuit board 23, is wrapped Include message processing module, power supply module and communication module.Power supply module includes solar cell 25, battery 22 and power management Circuit, by the input of solar cell 25 or other external electric energies to the electric energy supplement of battery 22.Communication module and host computer It is or high in the clouds is communicated by communications protocol, the relevant informations such as specification stop sign, site information, information of vehicles is indirectly or straight The high in the clouds information processing platform is given in sending and receiving.Message processing module is carried out when optical receiving sensor 20 obtains the optical signal of light belt 3 Information processing, send specification stop sign.In addition, it can include voice cue module, voice is sent in parking lack of standardization Prompting or alarm.It is also provided with waking up button on housing, message recipient 2, which only designs, to be received and processing light-seeking Work, remaining time dormancy, in order to ensure water resistance, wake up button and could be arranged to inductance sensing to save electric energy during information Button or common trigger-type button, user's triggering in parking wake up button and worked with waking up message recipient 2.Message recipient Direction sensor can also be provided with 2, direction sensor provides azimuth scale, and message recipient 2 is sent out according to information generator 1 The storing cycle direction ratio sent is to prompting parking adjustment.

As shown in figure 9, when the bicycle 4 equipped with the message recipient 2 of external self is parked, the information being waken up connects Receive device 2 and receive the optical signal of light belt 3, produce specification stop sign, by communication module by specification stop sign directly or Sending and receiving share bicycle management backstage to this；Meanwhile user, after correct car locking, vehicle-locking signal is equally sent to this and is total to by smart lock Enjoy bicycle management backstage；Management backstage can be arranged on host computer or internet high in the clouds, and management backstage only receives at the same time After specification stop sign and vehicle-locking signal, just think that vehicle is correctly returned the car, returned the car operation so as to complete rent.In view of at present The situation of the shared bicycle independent operating management of various brands, the utility model can also set unified specification stop sign to receive Platform, uniformly receive the specification stop sign of each vehicle, and the specification is stopped according to the coding information on each vehicle and believed The management platform of brand belonging to number being transmitted to, it was demonstrated that parked in place.Certainly, electric control lock vehicle, specification parking letter are directed to It number can also be used as enabling signal, the completion that latches automatically of guiding electric control lock is returned the car.

Guiding mark 5 of the present utility model guides what vehicle parking positioned for what is set on the ground that designated vehicle is returned the car Sign, sign can be linear, and linear substantially parallel with the projection light band 3 of information generator 1, guiding mark 5 can be The laying of the color of spray painting lines or surface structures plane materiel, can be with the installation of thread, including pastes, and land marking be mainly A vehicle part is reached positioning mark by the people that conveniently returns the car, for example front-wheel or trailing wheel with the contact point on ground reach positioning Mark, now, send the just infrared optical information of straight line projection in the location information of vehicle up direction and connect to information of vehicles receiver 2 Receive.The guiding mark 5 for being arranged on floor surface can be graticule spraying, guide ribs, simple rack or wheel limiting card.

Certainly, the information such as site location information coding can be loaded with infrared ray, is read by message recipient 2 Decoding, sends the stand that vehicle can be grasped to host computer or management backstage, especially for not having GPS location mould The shared bicycle of block can realize the effect of orientation management.

Above description is to explanation of the present utility model, is not the restriction to utility model, without prejudice to the utility model In the case of spirit, the utility model can make any type of modification.Such as the utility model both can be used for sharing voluntarily Car, it can be used for the vehicle as the vehicles such as other electric bicycles, electric automobile.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. vehicle specification shutdown system, it is characterised in that：The mount message transmitter on the certain altitude of parking area （1）, built-in light source launches downwards the information light belt that black light forms certain length and width by path channels（3）, parking It is provided with to guide the guiding of parking spot to identify on localized ground（5）, message recipient（2）On vehicle, receive Light belt（3）Optical signal and produce specification parking electric signal.
2. 2. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The path channels are optical channel housing （11）Internal flat channel.
3. 3. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The path channels are flat cavity （12）.
4. 4. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light source sends electricity to be arranged on light Road（13）Circuit board on by more light-emitting tube institute array combinations light-emitting tube module（10）.
5. 5. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Light-emitting tube module（10）It is arranged to outer Convex, concave arc or linear pattern；The black light is infrared light；Information volume is loaded with the infrared ray Code.
6. 6. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information receiver（2）To be built-in In the combined of smart lock, increase optical receiving sensor on smart lock（20）, light-receiving window is set on lockset shell （21）.
7. 7. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information receiver（2）For independence Half combined, the message recipient that installation is still electrically connected with smart lock（2）Utilize fixed mount（24）It is independently mounted at vehicle On, and pass through wired or wireless mode and smart lock electrical communication.
8. 8. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information receiver（2）To be external Self, shell are provided with light-receiving window（21）, circuit board（23）On be provided with optical receiving sensor（20）With information processing Module, power supply module provide power supply, and communication module is communicated with high in the clouds by communications protocol.
9. 9. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information receiver（2）Also set up There is voice output module or wake up button, the wake-up button is used to wake up message recipient（2）Work.
10. 10. according to the vehicle specification shutdown system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information receiver（2）It can fix In bicycle（4）Tap, front fork, vehicle frame, on saddle branch pipe or lock.