CN108168015A - Logical storehouse blending operating room - Google Patents
Logical storehouse blending operating room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108168015A CN108168015A CN201810040681.2A CN201810040681A CN108168015A CN 108168015 A CN108168015 A CN 108168015A CN 201810040681 A CN201810040681 A CN 201810040681A CN 108168015 A CN108168015 A CN 108168015A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- operating room
- fresh air
- wind pushing
- pushing cavity
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/242—Sound-absorbing material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of logical storehouse blending operating rooms, and including operating room and fresh air system, the air inlet of fresh air system is connected with ambient atmosphere, and the air outlet of fresh air system is connected with operating room；At least two are equipped in operating room for providing the field of operation of operation for patient, each field of operation is correspondingly provided with one for providing the circulatory system of cleaning sterile environment for it, exhaust system and the wall radiation cooling plate for heating up for its heating are additionally provided in operating room, the logical storehouse blending operating room further includes a PLC control system, and the PLC control system communicates with fresh air system, the circulatory system and exhaust system connect respectively.The present invention is equipped at least two for providing the field of operation of operation for patient in single operating room, the purification rank of each field of operation can switch between I grade III grade, the cleaning sterile environment of more similar operations of expansion can be provided simultaneously, also disclosure satisfy that the medical treatment needed for transfer operation crosses the requirement of fusion function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hospital clean operation department technical fields, and in particular to a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room.
Background technology
Currently used traditional operation room, 1 operating room are provided only with single field of operation, can only provide the cleaning of separate unit operation
Gnotobasis, it is impossible to while carry out more operations.The operating room adopted the structure has following deficiency：1. it is difficult to meet
Hospital largely similar operation while carry out；2. the medical treatment needed for transfer operation cannot be met to cross the requirement of fusion function；3.
More operations cannot be carried out simultaneously, so that operation medical staff's working efficiency is low.
However in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, developer it is necessary to develop a kind of reasonable design, it is simple in structure, in single hand
At least two are equipped in art room for providing the field of operation of operation for patient, the purification rank of each field of operation can be at I grade and III
It is switched between grade, the cleaning sterile environment of more operations of expansion can be provided simultaneously, also disclosure satisfy that needed for transfer operation
Medical treatment cross fusion function requirement logical storehouse blending operating room.
Invention content
To solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned technology exists, the present invention provides a kind of reasonable design, it is simple in structure, in single operation
Interior is equipped at least two for providing the field of operation of operation for patient, the purification rank of each field of operation can I grade-III grade it
Between switch over, can provide simultaneously expansion more similar operations cleaning sterile environment, also disclosure satisfy that needed for transfer operation
Medical treatment cross fusion function requirement logical storehouse blending operating room.
For solution more than technical problem, what the present invention was realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of logical storehouse blending operating room, including
One operating room；
One for providing the fresh air system of fresh air for operating room, and the air inlet of the fresh air system is connected with ambient atmosphere
Logical, the air outlet of the fresh air system is connected with operating room；
It is characterized in that, at least two are equipped in the operating room for providing the field of operation of operation for patient, it is each
A field of operation is correspondingly provided with one for providing the circulatory system of cleaning sterile environment for it, the row of being additionally provided in the operating room
Wind system and the wall radiation cooling plate for heating up for its heating, the logical storehouse blending operating room further include a PLC control system,
The PLC control system communicates with fresh air system, the circulatory system and exhaust system connect respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fresh air system include Fresh air handling units, the Fresh air handling units it is new
Wind entrance is connected by fresh air inlet pipe with extraneous fresh air, and the fresh air outlet of the Fresh air handling units passes through fresh air outlet point
It is not connected with the efficient air distributor being disposed at the top of operating room.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Fresh air handling units include the first effect being sequentially distributed along the flow direction of fresh air
Filter, two fans group, medium effeciency filter, inferior high efficiency filter, fresh air preheating device, level-one table is cold, secondary table is cold, heating coil
And humidifier, the primary filter, two fans group, medium effeciency filter, inferior high efficiency filter, fresh air preheating device, level-one table be cold,
Secondary table is cold, heating coil and humidifier communicate with PLC control system connect respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, first electronic two air-valves are equipped on the fresh air inlet pipe,
The fresh air outlet is equipped with the first micro-perforated plate muffler and the first fire resisting damper, is equipped in the air intake of the efficient air distributor
First volume damper, first electronic two air-valves are connected with PLC control system communication.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the circulatory system includes Cycle Unit, and the Cycle Unit is returned
Wind entrance is connected by return air blast pipe with being arranged on the indoor return air mouth of operating room side, and the return air of the Cycle Unit goes out
Mouth is connected by return air discharge pipe with being arranged on the air-blow ceiling at the top of operating room and above field of operation, the air-supply day
Colored purification rank can switch between I grade-III grade.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Cycle Unit includes operating in the chilled water under dry cooling condition state
Dry pan tube surface cooler and cycle medium effeciency filter, the chilled water dry pan tube surface cooler and recycle medium effeciency filter respectively with PLC
Control system communication connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the air-blow ceiling includes middle part wind pushing cavity, blows at the middle part
The both sides of chamber are arranged with external wind pushing cavity, and side wind pushing cavity is equipped between the external wind pushing cavity and middle part wind pushing cavity,
High efficiency particulate air filter is respectively equipped in the middle part wind pushing cavity, side wind pushing cavity and external wind pushing cavity.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in the middle part wind pushing cavity, side wind pushing cavity and external wind pushing cavity
Air intake, which is respectively equipped with, determines air quantity valve, and it is electronic to further respectively have second in the air intake of the side wind pushing cavity and external wind pushing cavity
Two air-valves, it is described determine air quantity valve and second electronic two air-valves respectively with PLC control system communicate connect.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the second fire resisting damper, the second micropore are equipped on the return air blast pipe
Plate silencer and the second volume damper are equipped with third micro-perforated plate muffler and third fire resisting damper on the return air discharge pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the exhaust system includes exhaust blower, the air inlet of the exhaust blower
It is connected by air draft blast pipe with the exhaust outlet being arranged at the top of operating room, the air outlet of the exhaust blower passes through air draft outlet air
Pipe is connected with outside atmosphere, and the exhaust blower is connected with PLC control system communication.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the 4th fire resisting damper, the 4th micropore are equipped on the air draft blast pipe
Plate silencer and third volume damper are equipped with air pipe check valve on the air draft discharge pipe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages using the above structure：
1. disclosure satisfy that hospital largely similar operation while carry out.
2. it disclosure satisfy that the medical treatment needed for transfer operation crosses the requirement of fusion function.
3. the cleaning sterile environment for carrying out more operations can be provided simultaneously, the quantity of medical staff is saved, has been improved
The working efficiency of medical staff.
4. the purification grade of field of operation can be adjusted according to the classification of operation, the wasting of resources is avoided, reduces operating cost.
5. the Cycle Unit of cleaning sterile environment is provided for field of operation corresponding in operating room only to be needed to cool down, without reheating,
The problem of being not in cold-hot counteraction, greatly reduces whole energy consumption.
6. using wall radiation cooling plate, the circulatory system only needs Dan Leng, it can be ensured that air-supply for operation indoor heating heating
The wind pushing temperature of smallpox is consistently lower than indoor temperature of performing the operation, it is ensured that the air-flow wind speed and the uniformity of field of operation meet purification will
It asks so that the dust-free sterile surgical environments of each field of operation are reliably ensured.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
With reference to a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room shown in Fig. 1, provided in figure, including operating room 100 and fresh air system 200.
Fresh air system 200 is used to provide fresh air for operating room 100, and the air inlet of fresh air system 200 is connected with ambient atmosphere
Logical, the air outlet of fresh air system is connected with operating room 100.
Fresh air system 200 includes Fresh air handling units 210, and the fresh air inlet 210a of Fresh air handling units 210 passes through fresh air inlet pipe 220
Be connected with extraneous fresh air OA, the fresh air outlet 210b of Fresh air handling units 210 by fresh air outlet 230 respectively with interval setting
Efficient air distributor 110 at 100 top of operating room is connected, and the air-supply cleanliness class of efficient air distributor 110 compares air-blow ceiling
The 130 low grade of air-supply cleanliness class.
Fresh air handling units 210 include along fresh air OA flow direction be sequentially distributed primary filter 211, two fans group 212, middle effect
Filter 213, inferior high efficiency filter 214, fresh air preheating device 215, level-one table are cold 216, secondary table is cold 217,218 and of heating coil
Humidifier 219, primary filter 211, two fans group 212, medium effeciency filter 213, inferior high efficiency filter 214, fresh air preheating device
215th, level-one table is cold 216, secondary table is cold 217, heating coil 218 and humidifier 219 communicate with PLC control system connect respectively.
Level-one table cold 216 is chilled water surface cooler in the present embodiment, and secondary table cold 217 is directly evaporated for freon
Cooler, is equipped with humidity sensor at the fresh air inlet 210a of Fresh air handling units 210, and humidity sensor will detect fresh air OA's
Moisture signal is sent to PLC control system.
If the humidity of fresh air OA is more than the upper limit value of setting humidity, cold 217 work of PLC control system control secondary table,
Depth dehumidifying is carried out to fresh air OA；If the humidity of fresh air OA is less than the lower limiting value of setting humidity, PLC control system control humidification
Device 219 works, and humidification process is carried out to fresh air OA.
For two fans group 212 using no spiral case two fans group, two fans group 212 includes working fan and standby fan, PLC controls
System control working fan work processed, when working fan breaks down, PLC control system control standby fan work, effectively
The practical performance for improving logical storehouse blending operating room.
First electronic two air-valves 221 are equipped on fresh air inlet pipe 220, it is micro- that first is equipped on fresh air outlet 230
231 and first fire resisting damper 232 of orifice plate silencer is equipped with the first volume damper 233 in the air intake of efficient air distributor 110, the
One electronic two air-valves 221 communicate with PLC control system connect respectively.
At least two are equipped in operating room 100 for providing the field of operation 600 of operation, each field of operation for patient
600 are correspondingly provided with one for providing the circulatory system 300 of cleaning sterile environment for it, and field of operation 600 is 2 in the present embodiment
It is a.
The circulatory system 300 includes Cycle Unit 310, and the return air inlet 313 of Cycle Unit 310 passes through return air blast pipe 320
It is connected with the indoor return air mouth 120 for being arranged on 100 side of operating room, the return air outlet 314 of Cycle Unit 310 is gone out by return air
Air hose 330 is connected with the air-blow ceiling 130 for being arranged on 100 top of operating room and being located above field of operation, air-blow ceiling 130
Purification rank can switch between I grade-III grade.
Cycle Unit 310 includes the chilled water dry pan tube surface cooler 311 operated under dry cooling condition state and was imitated in cycle
Filter 312, chilled water dry pan tube surface cooler 311 and cycle medium effeciency filter 312 communicate with PLC control system connect respectively.
Exhaust system 400 and the wall radiation cooling plate 500 for heating up for its heating are additionally provided on operating room 100,
The circulatory system only needs Dan Leng, it can be ensured that the wind pushing temperature of air-blow ceiling 130 is consistently lower than the temperature in operating room 100, it is ensured that
The air-flow wind speed and the uniformity of field of operation 600 meet purification requirement so that the dust-free sterile surgical environments of each field of operation 600 obtain
It is reliable to ensure.
Logical storehouse blending operating room further includes a PLC control system, PLC control system respectively with fresh air system 200, cycle
System 300 and the communication connection of exhaust system 400.
Air-blow ceiling 130 includes middle part wind pushing cavity 131, and at middle part, the both sides of wind pushing cavity 131 are arranged with external wind pushing cavity
133, side wind pushing cavity 132, wind pushing cavity 131, side at middle part are equipped between external wind pushing cavity 133 and middle part wind pushing cavity 131
High efficiency particulate air filter is respectively equipped in wind pushing cavity 132 and external wind pushing cavity 133.
At middle part, the air intake of wind pushing cavity 131, side wind pushing cavity 132 and external wind pushing cavity 133, which is respectively equipped with, determines air quantity
Valve 334, in side the air intake of wind pushing cavity 132 and external wind pushing cavity 133 further respectively have second electronic two air-valves 333,
335, determine 334 and second electronic two air-valves 333,335 of air quantity valve and communicate connection with PLC control system respectively.
When the purification grade by field of operation 600 is needed to be adjusted to III grade of required air quantity, the second electricity of PLC control system control
Dynamic two air-valves 333,335 are closed, and make side wind pushing cavity 132 and external wind pushing cavity 133 out-of-blast, and only need middle part wind pushing cavity
131 blow, so as to which the purification grade by field of operation 600 be made to be adjusted to III grade；II is adjusted to when needing the purification grade by field of operation 600
During the required air quantity of grade, PLC control system controls second electronic two air-valves 333 to open, while controls second electronic two
Air-valve 335 is closed, and side wind pushing cavity 132 is made to blow, while middle part wind pushing cavity 131 keeps air-supply, so as to make field of operation
600 purification grade is adjusted to II grade；When the purification grade by field of operation 600 is needed to be adjusted to I grade of required air quantity, PLC controls system
Second electronic two air-valves 333,335 of system control are opened, and side wind pushing cavity 132 and external wind pushing cavity 133 are made to blow, simultaneously
Middle part wind pushing cavity 131 keeps air-supply, so as to which the purification grade by field of operation 600 be made to be adjusted to I grade.
The second fire resisting damper 321, the second micro-perforated plate muffler 322 and the second air quantity is equipped on return air blast pipe 320 to adjust
Valve 323 is equipped with third micro-perforated plate muffler 331 and third fire resisting damper 332 on return air discharge pipe 330.
Exhaust system 400 includes exhaust blower 410, and the air inlet of exhaust blower 410 by air draft blast pipe 420 and is arranged on hand
The exhaust outlet 140 at 100 top of art room is connected, and the air outlet of exhaust blower 410 is connected by air draft discharge pipe 430 with outside atmosphere
Logical, exhaust blower 410 is connected with PLC control system communication.
The 4th fire resisting damper 421, the 4th micro-perforated plate muffler 422 and third air quantity is equipped on air draft blast pipe 420 to adjust
Valve 423 is equipped with air pipe check valve 431 on air draft discharge pipe 430.
Lead to storehouse blending operating room according to such structure design, apply in hospital, lead to 160 squares of storehouse blending operating room area
Rice, is equipped with 2-4 field of operation 600 in the operating room, 3 meters of operating room height, 21 DEG C of indoor temperature of operation, relative humidity 50%,
Interlayer is located at operating room last layer.Blend operating room in logical storehouse according to this structure, and storehouse blending operating room is led between 1 and is equivalent to
Between traditional operation room two m- four.
During using traditional operation room：Performing the operation for every needs anesthetist 2 (Djumah, each one of secondary fiber crops), surgeon 3,
Nursing staff 2 (1 operating table nurse, 1 circuit nurse), four operations need 8 anesthetists altogether；12 surgeons；8
Nursing staff；Logical storehouse blending operating room using the present invention only needs anesthetist 5 (1 Djumah, four secondary fiber crops), surgeon
9 (every operation operators 2,1 archiater always instructs), (1 operating table nurse is matched in every operation to nursing staff 6, separately
With 2 circuit nurses).It can be seen that leading to storehouse between one blends operating room compared to four traditional operating rooms, 3 fiber crops can be saved
Liquor-saturated teacher, 3 surgeons, 2 nursing stafves greatly save medical staff's quantity, improve the working efficiency of medical staff.
The present invention can enable operative space, surgical instrument and equipment, surgical staff effectively utilize, and utmostly send out
The effect of high-grade surgical doctor and anesthetist are waved, operating team can be made to share clinical expertise and surgical technic, make hospital
Faster, it more saves, is safer and more effectively treat more patients.
The concrete operating principle of the present invention is as follows：
When performing the operation to several patients, patient is placed on the operating bed of field of operation 600, PLC control system control
Fresh air system 200 processed, the circulatory system 300 and exhaust system 400 work, fresh air OA by Fresh air handling units 210 be filtered with
And it is transported in efficient air distributor 110, then after humidity processing by being added into after high efficiency filter in operating room 100, operating room 100
Interior return air is transported to after Cycle Unit 310 carries out refrigeration cool-down processing to return air in air-blow ceiling 130, and return air is in air-supply day
It is transported in operating room 100 after high efficiency filter in spending 130, and forms one in the region of field of operation 600 and be used for as medical care people
Member provides the operation aseptic area of cleaning sterile environment.
The present invention has the following advantages using the above structure in summary：
1. carry out while disclosure satisfy that a large amount of similar operations.
2. it disclosure satisfy that the medical treatment needed for transfer operation crosses the requirement of fusion function.
3. the cleaning sterile environment for carrying out more operations can be provided simultaneously, the quantity of medical staff is saved, has been improved
The working efficiency of medical staff.
4. the purification grade of field of operation can be adjusted according to the classification of operation, the wasting of resources is avoided, reduces operating cost.
5. the Cycle Unit of cleaning sterile environment is provided for field of operation corresponding in operating room only to be needed to cool down, without reheating,
The problem of being not in cold-hot counteraction, greatly reduces whole energy consumption.
6. using wall radiation cooling plate, the circulatory system only needs Dan Leng, it can be ensured that air-supply for operation indoor heating heating
The wind pushing temperature of smallpox is consistently lower than indoor temperature of performing the operation, it is ensured that the air-flow wind speed and the uniformity of field of operation meet purification will
It asks so that the dust-free sterile surgical environments of each field of operation are reliably ensured.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room, including
One operating room；
One for providing the fresh air system of fresh air for operating room, and the air inlet of the fresh air system is connected with ambient atmosphere, institute
The air outlet for stating fresh air system is connected with operating room；
It is characterized in that, at least two are equipped in the operating room for providing the field of operation of operation, each hand for patient
Art area is correspondingly provided with one for providing the circulatory system of cleaning sterile environment for it, and air draft system is additionally provided in the operating room
System and the wall radiation cooling plate for heating up for its heating, which further includes a PLC control system, described
PLC control system communicates with fresh air system, the circulatory system and exhaust system connect respectively.
2. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fresh air system includes new wind turbine
Group, the fresh air inlet of the Fresh air handling units are connected by fresh air inlet pipe with extraneous fresh air, the fresh air of the Fresh air handling units
Outlet is connected by fresh air outlet with the efficient air distributor being disposed at the top of operating room respectively.
3. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The Fresh air handling units are included along fresh air
The flow direction primary filter, two fans group, medium effeciency filter, inferior high efficiency filter, fresh air preheating device, the level-one table that are sequentially distributed
It is cold, secondary table is cold, heating coil and humidifier, the primary filter, two fans group, medium effeciency filter, inferior high efficiency filter,
Fresh air preheating device, level-one table is cold, secondary table is cold, heating coil and humidifier communicate with PLC control system connect respectively.
4. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is equipped on the fresh air inlet pipe
First electronic two air-valves are equipped with the first micro-perforated plate muffler and the first fire resisting damper, in the height on the fresh air outlet
The air intake for imitating air outlet is equipped with the first volume damper, and first electronic two air-valves are connected with PLC control system communication.
5. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circulatory system includes circulator
Group, the return air inlet of the Cycle Unit are connected by return air blast pipe with being arranged on the indoor return air mouth of operating room side,
The return air outlet of the Cycle Unit is by return air discharge pipe and is arranged on the air-supply at the top of operating room and above field of operation
Smallpox is connected, and the purification rank of the air-blow ceiling can switch between I grade-III grade.
6. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The Cycle Unit includes operating in
Chilled water dry pan tube surface cooler and cycle medium effeciency filter, the chilled water dry pan tube surface cooler and cycle under dry cooling condition state
Medium effeciency filter communicates with PLC control system connect respectively.
7. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The air-blow ceiling is sent including middle part
Wind chamber is arranged with external wind pushing cavity in the both sides of the middle part wind pushing cavity, the external wind pushing cavity and middle part wind pushing cavity it
Between be equipped with side wind pushing cavity, be respectively equipped with high efficiency filter in the middle part wind pushing cavity, side wind pushing cavity and external wind pushing cavity
Device.
8. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：In the middle part wind pushing cavity, side
The air intake of wind pushing cavity and external wind pushing cavity, which is respectively equipped with, determines air quantity valve, in the side wind pushing cavity and the air inlet of external wind pushing cavity
End further respectively has second electronic two air-valves, it is described determine air quantity valve and second electronic two air-valves respectively with PLC control system
Communication connection.
9. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is equipped on the return air blast pipe
Second fire resisting damper, the second micro-perforated plate muffler and the second volume damper are equipped with third microwell plate on the return air discharge pipe
Silencer and third fire resisting damper.
10. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The exhaust system includes air draft
Machine, the air inlet of the exhaust blower are connected by air draft blast pipe with the exhaust outlet being arranged at the top of operating room, the air draft
The air outlet of machine is connected by air draft discharge pipe with outside atmosphere, and the exhaust blower is connected with PLC control system communication.
11. a kind of logical storehouse blending operating room according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：It is set on the air draft blast pipe
There are the 4th fire resisting damper, the 4th micro-perforated plate muffler and third volume damper, air hose non-return is equipped on the air draft discharge pipe
Valve.
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| CN201810040681.2A CN108168015B (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | Through-warehouse blending operating room |
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| CN201810040681.2A CN108168015B (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | Through-warehouse blending operating room |
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| CN108168015B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240302 Address after: 200080 No. 390, Tanggu Road, Shanghai, Hongkou District Applicant after: SHANGHAI INSTALLATION ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 200433 No. 507, people's Democratic Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai Applicant before: SHANGHAI PULMONARY Hospital Country or region before: China |
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