WO2008055400A1 - A super conductive air converter - Google Patents

A super conductive air converter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008055400A1
WO2008055400A1 PCT/CN2007/001683 CN2007001683W WO2008055400A1 WO 2008055400 A1 WO2008055400 A1 WO 2008055400A1 CN 2007001683 W CN2007001683 W CN 2007001683W WO 2008055400 A1 WO2008055400 A1 WO 2008055400A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
superconducting
hot air
heat exchange
casing
exchange chamber
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PCT/CN2007/001683
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guoliang Tan
Original Assignee
Guoliang Tan
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Publication of WO2008055400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008055400A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/06Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
    • F24H3/08Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes
    • F24H3/087Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0275Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air purification regulation, and particularly relates to a novel multifunctional superconducting air converter for high temperature sterilization and fresh air heating. Background technique
  • the invention patent of the patent No. 200420004870. 8 discloses a multifunctional superconducting air converter, the structure of which is shown in FIG. 3, comprising: a casing 1, a suction and exhaust fan 2, a motor 3, an intake pipe 4, a superconducting radiator 5, exhaust pipe 6, hot air pipe 7, gas heat source 8, heat storage heat exchange chamber 9; suction and exhaust fan 2, motor 3, superconducting radiator 5, gas heat source 8, heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 are set in the machine In the cavity of the casing 1; the input end of the intake pipe 4 passes through the casing 1 to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, the output end is connected to the air inlet of the suction and exhaust fan 2, the main shaft of the suction and exhaust fan 2 is connected to the main shaft of the motor 3, and the main exhaust of the suction and exhaust fan 2 The tuyere connects the cold air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 to the combustion chamber of the casing 1; the output end of the exhaust pipe 6 is nested through the input end of the intake pipe 4 to communicate with the atmosphere,
  • the heat exchange chamber 9 communicates with the combustion chamber of the casing 1; the gas heat source 8 is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber of the casing 1, and the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 is disposed at the top of the combustion chamber of the casing 1: the output end of the hot air pipe 7 passes through
  • the casing 1 communicates with the indoor air, and the input end communicates with the hot air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9: a plurality of superconducting heat sinks 5
  • the invention adopts the superconducting heat sink 5 as a heat conducting device, and effectively realizes rapid temperature rise.
  • the main exhaust vent of the suction and exhaust fan 2 of the device communicates with the cold air vent of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9.
  • the output end of the hot air pipe 7 passes through the casing 1 to communicate indoor air, and the input end communicates with the hot air vent of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9:
  • the input end of the plurality of superconducting heat sinks 5 is connected to the top of the combustion chamber of the casing 1 through the bottom of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9, and the output end is suspended in the cavity of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9, and the suction fan 2 is sucked in.
  • the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 is preset to heat exchange between the plurality of superconducting heat sinks 5 in the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9, and the hot air after the heat exchange enters the room through the hot air duct 7 to increase the indoor temperature. Since the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 of the device cannot be designed to be long, the distance between the main exhaust port and the port of the hot air pipe 7 is limited, the residence time of the air in the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 is short, and the heat exchange is insufficient. That is, only a small portion of the thermal energy carried by the superconducting heat sink 5 is transmitted to the air, and rapid cooling cannot be obtained.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a novel multifunctional superconducting air converter to overcome the existing air purifying equipment which can only circulate and purify indoor air, lack of fresh, sterile, hot air shortage and existing heating devices are ubiquitous
  • the air malignant cycle the disadvantage of increasing the indoor temperature too slow and the low heat exchange efficiency, and providing a new type of swirling hot air baffle and adjustable air humidity between the superconducting heat sinks in the heat storage heat exchange chamber Multifunctional superconducting air converter.
  • the novel multifunctional superconducting air converter of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions.
  • a novel multifunctional superconducting air converter comprising: a casing (1), a suction and exhaust fan (2), a motor (3), an intake pipe (4), a superconducting radiator (5), a smoke exhaust pipe (6) , hot air duct (7), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), suction and exhaust fan (2), motor (3), superconducting radiator (5), gas heat source (8), heat storage
  • the heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed in the cavity of the casing (1); the input end of the intake pipe (4) passes through the casing (1) to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, and the output end is connected to the air inlet of the suction and exhaust fan (2)
  • the main shaft of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (3), the main exhaust port of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the cold air port of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the auxiliary exhaust port is connected to the casing (1) a combustion chamber; an output end of the exhaust pipe (6) is passed through the input end of the intake pipe
  • the novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the suction and exhaust fan (2) is provided with a multi-layer filter filter net.
  • the novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the gas heat source (8) is provided with a gas leakage protection device.
  • the novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) comprises an insulation layer (10) and a water tank interlayer (11); and the heat insulation layer (10) encloses the water tank interlayer (11)
  • the water tank interlayer (11) constitutes a fully enclosed box, and the water tank interlayer (11) is provided with inlet and outlet ports, and the opposite sides of the box body respectively have cold and hot air ports.
  • the novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the superconducting heat sink (5) comprises a superconducting heat pipe (12) and a heat sink (13); one end of the super heat pipe is closed, and the other end is open.
  • the plurality of fins are evenly distributed and embedded in the outer tube wall of the super heat pipe.
  • the invention attracts fresh outdoor oxygen-rich natural air as a heating air source, the supplied hot air passes through the three-layer filter dust filter, and forms a swirling hot air through the swirling hot air baffle in the heat storage heat exchange chamber, thereby increasing heat exchange time and sterilization.
  • the hot air that has been sterilized by the high temperature of 260 ⁇ or more is sent to the used room by the hot air. Since the roundabout of the swirling hot air baffle has a circular arc shape, the resistance to air is greatly reduced, and the hot air is clean, sterile, and sufficiently retains the oxygen content in the natural air.
  • the invention can send hot air above 120 °C within 15 minutes after the start of the gas heat source; the hot air from the 12CTC gradually drops to 50 °C within 15 minutes after the gas heat source is turned off, the energy saving effect is very remarkable.
  • a water tank interlayer is also provided on the heat storage heat exchange chamber. The tank interlayer can block the high temperature of the heat storage heat exchange chamber up to 260 ⁇ and not pass to the outer casing, and can use the residual heat to obtain about 60 ⁇ of hot water.
  • a self-evaporating water mist humidifier is also provided in the hot air supply duct to control the humidity of the room.
  • DRAWINGS 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional multi-functional superconducting air converter.
  • Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a gas hot air heating furnace in which a conventional pipe is provided with a partition.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic top plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing (1), a suction and exhaust fan (2), a motor (3), an intake pipe (4), a superconducting radiator (5), a smoke exhaust pipe [6), and a hot air.
  • Tube (7), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (g), cyclone hot air partition ( ), self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15), humidifier water injection ⁇ (16); suction and exhaust fan (2) , motor (3), superconducting radiator (5), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), swirling hot air partition (14), self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15), humidifier water injection ⁇ (i6) is disposed in the cavity of the casing (1); the input end of the intake pipe (4) passes through the casing (1) to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, and the output end is connected to the air inlet of the suction and exhaust fan (2).
  • the main shaft of the fan (2) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (3), the main exhaust port of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the cold air port of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the auxiliary exhaust port is connected to the combustion chamber of the casing (1) :
  • the output end of the exhaust pipe (6) is nested through the input end of the intake pipe (4) to communicate with the atmosphere, and the input end passes through the combustion chamber of the heat exchange chamber (9) that communicates with the casing (1):
  • Gas heat source (8) is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber of the casing (1), and the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed at The top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1);
  • the output end of the hot air pipe (7) passes through the casing (1) to communicate indoor air, and the input end communicates with the hot air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9): multiple superconducting heat dissipation
  • the input end of the device (5) is connected to the top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1) through the bottom of the heat
  • the humidifier water injection tank (16) is connected to the storage tank of the self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15) through a pipe.
  • a three-layer filter filter is installed in the suction and exhaust fan (2).
  • a gas leakage protection device is provided in the gas heat source (8).
  • the storage heat exchange chamber (9) of the embodiment of the present invention comprises an insulation layer (10) and a water tank interlayer (11); the insulation layer (10) encloses the water tank interlayer (u), and the water tank interlayer (11) constitutes a whole The tank is closed, and the water tank interlayer (11) is provided with inlet and outlet ports, and the opposite sides of the box body respectively have cold and hot air outlets.
  • the superconducting heat sink (5) of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a superconducting heat pipe (12) and a heat sink (13); one end of the superconducting heat pipe is closed, the other end is open, and the plurality of fins are evenly distributed. Inlaid on the outer tube wall of the super heat pipe.
  • the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is made of an oxidation-resistant 20 gauge carbon steel crucible 20 without a slit pipe, a 1 mm thick stainless steel plate, and a 4 plate thick cold rolled steel plate to achieve a full seal.
  • the swirling hot air baffle (14) in the heat storage heat transfer treasure (9) is made of a 1 mm thick stainless steel plate and is arranged in a circular arc shape at the corner of the convolution (as shown in Fig. 4), and the swirling passage formed by the isolation is achieved.
  • the inlet sleeve is made of stainless steel seamless tube, 0. 3 ⁇ 0. 5mm cold rolled sheet and fully dense.
  • the suction and exhaust fan (2) adopts 014 air-conditioning fan, the motor adopts 12w ⁇ 50w three-speed air conditioner motor, the gas heat source (8) adopts mi l . 5mm double infrared gas stove or heart 11. 5 wake up gas stove, gas leakage protection device The dual function protection of the alarm and solenoid valve self-locking gas pipeline is adopted.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A super conductive air converter includes a housing (1), a suction blower fan (2), a motor (3), an intake pipe (4), a super conductive radiator (5), a smoke pipe (6), a hot air pipe (7), a gas burning heat source (8), a thermal storage heat exchange chamber (9), a rotary hot air baffle (14), a self- evaporating humidifier (15) and a syringe (16) of the humidifier.

Description

超导空气转换器 技术领域  Superconducting air converter
本发明属于空气净化调节技术领域, 特别涉及一种高温灭菌、 新风供暖的 新型多功能超导空气转换器。 背景技术  The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification regulation, and particularly relates to a novel multifunctional superconducting air converter for high temperature sterilization and fresh air heating. Background technique
目前, 所有的空气净化设备, 大多在杀灭空气中病菌的同时会发生对人体 不同程度的副作用; 所有的供暖装置, 不论是辐射热如: 火炉; 燃油、 气、 煤水 暖; 地热或是强制送热如: 电热器、 空调: 全部都是室内空气循环传热。 其传热 过程也是使室内空气恶性循环的过程, 如想获得新鲜空气只有开启门窗。 此外, 现有的空气净化设备在冬季只是将室内空气循环净化,现有的供热装置,不能快 速提升室内温度, 因此耗能较大。  At present, all air purification equipment, most of them killing airborne bacteria, will cause different degrees of side effects to the human body; all heating devices, whether radiant heat such as: stove; fuel, gas, coal plumbing; geothermal or forced Heat supply such as: Electric heaters, air conditioners: All are indoor air circulation heat transfer. The heat transfer process is also a process of vicious circulation of indoor air. If you want to get fresh air, only open the doors and windows. In addition, the existing air purification equipment only circulates indoor air in the winter, and the existing heating device cannot rapidly increase the indoor temperature, so the energy consumption is large.
在专利号 200420004870. 8的发明专利公开了一种多功能超导空气转换器, 其结构如图 3所示, 包括: 机壳 1, 吸排风机 2、 电机 3、 进气管 4、 超导散热器 5、 排烟管 6、 热风管 7、 燃气热源 8、 蓄热换热室 9; 吸排风机 2、 电机 3、 超导 散热器 5、 燃气热源 8、 蓄热换热室 9均设置在机壳 1的空腔中; 进气管 4的输 入端穿出机壳 1连通室外的大气, 输出端连接吸排风机 2的进风口, 吸排风机 2 的主轴连接电机 3的主轴, 吸排风机 2的主排风口连通蓄热换热室 9的冷风口 副排风口连通机壳 1的燃烧室;排烟管 6的输出端套叠穿过进气管 4的输入端连 通大气,输入端穿过蓄热换热室 9连通机壳 1的燃烧室; 燃气热源 8设置在机壳 1的燃烧室底部, 蓄热换热室 9设置在机壳 1的燃烧室顶部: 热风管 7的输出端 穿出机壳 1连通室内空气,输入端连通蓄热换热室 9的热风口: 多个超导散热器 5的输入端穿过蓄热换热室 9的底部连接在机壳 1的燃烧室顶部, 输出端悬空在 蓄热换热室 9的空腔中。该发明采用超导散热器 5作为导热器件,有效实现了快 速升温。 该装置吸排风机 2 的主排风口连通蓄热换热室 9 的冷风口, 热风管 7 的输出端穿出机壳 1连通室内空气,输入端连通蓄热换热室 9的热风口: 多个超 导散热器 5的输入端穿过蓄热换热室 9的底部连接在机壳 1的燃烧室顶部,输出 端悬空在蓄热换热室 9的空腔中,吸排风机 2吸入的室外空气经由主排风口进入 蓄热换热室 9预设于蓄热换热室 9内的.多个超导散热器 5进行热交换,热交换后 的热空气经热风管 7 进入室内, 用以提高室内温度。 由于该装置蓄热换热室 9 不可能设计成很长, 主排风口到热风管 7口之间的距离有限, 空气在蓄热换热室 9的停留时间很短, 热交换不充分, 即超导散热器 5所携带的热能仅有一小部分 传给空气,不能得到迅速冷却, 燃烧室燃烧的热能不能由超导散热器 5传递给空 气, 大部分从排烟管 6排出。 因此如何提高换热效率, 将燃烧的热能更多地传给 室内空气, 是本领域技术人员力图解决的技术难题之一。 The invention patent of the patent No. 200420004870. 8 discloses a multifunctional superconducting air converter, the structure of which is shown in FIG. 3, comprising: a casing 1, a suction and exhaust fan 2, a motor 3, an intake pipe 4, a superconducting radiator 5, exhaust pipe 6, hot air pipe 7, gas heat source 8, heat storage heat exchange chamber 9; suction and exhaust fan 2, motor 3, superconducting radiator 5, gas heat source 8, heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 are set in the machine In the cavity of the casing 1; the input end of the intake pipe 4 passes through the casing 1 to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, the output end is connected to the air inlet of the suction and exhaust fan 2, the main shaft of the suction and exhaust fan 2 is connected to the main shaft of the motor 3, and the main exhaust of the suction and exhaust fan 2 The tuyere connects the cold air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 to the combustion chamber of the casing 1; the output end of the exhaust pipe 6 is nested through the input end of the intake pipe 4 to communicate with the atmosphere, and the input end passes through the heat storage. The heat exchange chamber 9 communicates with the combustion chamber of the casing 1; the gas heat source 8 is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber of the casing 1, and the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 is disposed at the top of the combustion chamber of the casing 1: the output end of the hot air pipe 7 passes through The casing 1 communicates with the indoor air, and the input end communicates with the hot air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9: a plurality of superconducting heat sinks 5 Through the regenerator into the bottom end of the heat exchange chamber 9 is connected to the combustion chamber at the top of the cabinet 1, suspended in the cavity output end of regenerator heat exchange chamber 9. The invention adopts the superconducting heat sink 5 as a heat conducting device, and effectively realizes rapid temperature rise. The main exhaust vent of the suction and exhaust fan 2 of the device communicates with the cold air vent of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9. The output end of the hot air pipe 7 passes through the casing 1 to communicate indoor air, and the input end communicates with the hot air vent of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9: The input end of the plurality of superconducting heat sinks 5 is connected to the top of the combustion chamber of the casing 1 through the bottom of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9, and the output end is suspended in the cavity of the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9, and the suction fan 2 is sucked in. Outdoor air enters through the main exhaust vent The heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 is preset to heat exchange between the plurality of superconducting heat sinks 5 in the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9, and the hot air after the heat exchange enters the room through the hot air duct 7 to increase the indoor temperature. Since the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 of the device cannot be designed to be long, the distance between the main exhaust port and the port of the hot air pipe 7 is limited, the residence time of the air in the heat storage heat exchange chamber 9 is short, and the heat exchange is insufficient. That is, only a small portion of the thermal energy carried by the superconducting heat sink 5 is transmitted to the air, and rapid cooling cannot be obtained. The heat energy of the combustion of the combustion chamber cannot be transmitted to the air by the superconducting radiator 5, and most of it is discharged from the exhaust pipe 6. Therefore, how to improve the heat exchange efficiency and transfer the heat of combustion to the indoor air is one of the technical problems that the person skilled in the art tries to solve.
在专利号 ZL92226864. 9的隔板式燃气热风供暖炉 (如图 2所示), 采用在 烟道中设置隔板的方法加长风道增加空气流与烟管之间的换热时间,由图不难看 出, 这种用交错分布的一端封死,一段敞口的隔板所形成的矩形风道, 其风阻很 大, 将影响出风量, 若要保持出风量不变必须采用较大功率的吸排风机。 发明内容 '  In the partition type gas hot air heating furnace of patent No. ZL92226864. 9 (shown in Figure 2), the method of setting the partition in the flue is used to lengthen the air passage to increase the heat exchange time between the air flow and the tobacco pipe. It is difficult to see that this kind of rectangular air duct formed by an open partition has a large wind resistance and will affect the air volume. To maintain the air volume, it is necessary to use a larger power suction and discharge. Fan. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种新型多功能超导空气转换器, 以克服现有的空气 净化设备只能循环净化室内空气, 缺少新鲜、无菌、 热风的不足和现有的供热装 置普遍存在的空气恶性循环、提升室内温度过慢以及热交换效率低的缺点,而提 供一种在蓄热换热室内超导散热器的排序之间设有回旋热风隔板的并可调节空 气湿度的新型多功能超导空气转换器。  The object of the present invention is to provide a novel multifunctional superconducting air converter to overcome the existing air purifying equipment which can only circulate and purify indoor air, lack of fresh, sterile, hot air shortage and existing heating devices are ubiquitous The air malignant cycle, the disadvantage of increasing the indoor temperature too slow and the low heat exchange efficiency, and providing a new type of swirling hot air baffle and adjustable air humidity between the superconducting heat sinks in the heat storage heat exchange chamber Multifunctional superconducting air converter.
本发明的新型多功能超导空气转换器是由如下技术方案来实现的。  The novel multifunctional superconducting air converter of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions.
一种新型多功能超导空气转换器, 包括: 机壳 (1), 吸排风机 (2)、 电机 (3)、 进气管 (4)、 超导散热器 (5)、 排烟管 (6)、 热风管 (7)、 燃气热源 (8)、 蓄热换热 室 (9), 吸排风机 (2)、 电机 (3)、 超导散热器 (5)、 燃气热源 (8)、 蓄热换热室 (9) 均设置在机壳(1 )的空腔中; 进气管 (4)的输入端穿出机壳(1)连通室外的大气, 输出端连接吸排风机 (2)的进风口, 吸排风机 (2)的主轴连接电机 (3)的主轴, 吸 排风机 (2)的主排风口连通蓄热换热室 (9)的冷风口, 副排风口连通机壳 (1)的燃 烧室;排烟管 (6)的输出端套叠穿过进气管 (4)的输入端连通大气, 输入端穿过蓄 热换热室 (9)连通机壳(1)的燃烧室; 燃气热源 (8)设置在机壳(1)的燃烧室底部, 蓄热换热室 (9)设置在机壳(1)的燃烧室顶部: 热风管 (7)的输出端穿出机壳(1) 连通室内空气, 输入端连通蓄热换热室 (9)的热风口: 多个超导散热器 (5)的输入 端穿过蓄热换热室 (9)的底部连接在机壳(1)的燃烧室顶部,输出端悬空在蓄热换 热室 (9)的空腔中; 其特征在于: 在蓄热换热室 (9)内超导散热器 (5)的排序之间 设有回旋热风隔板(14), 构成回旋式热风通道, 其进口连通吸排风机 (2), 其出 口连通热风管 (7) ; 在热风管 (7)内设有自蒸发水雾加湿器 (15), 在热风管 (7)外 设有加湿器注水钵(16), 所述加湿器注水钵(16)固定在机壳(1)顶部内壁上, 加 湿器注水钵 (16)、 通过管道连通自蒸发水雾加湿器 (15)的贮水箱。 A novel multifunctional superconducting air converter, comprising: a casing (1), a suction and exhaust fan (2), a motor (3), an intake pipe (4), a superconducting radiator (5), a smoke exhaust pipe (6) , hot air duct (7), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), suction and exhaust fan (2), motor (3), superconducting radiator (5), gas heat source (8), heat storage The heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed in the cavity of the casing (1); the input end of the intake pipe (4) passes through the casing (1) to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, and the output end is connected to the air inlet of the suction and exhaust fan (2) The main shaft of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (3), the main exhaust port of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the cold air port of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the auxiliary exhaust port is connected to the casing (1) a combustion chamber; an output end of the exhaust pipe (6) is passed through the input end of the intake pipe (4) to communicate with the atmosphere, and the input end passes through the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) to communicate with the combustion chamber of the casing (1); The heat source (8) is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber of the casing (1), and the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed at the top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1): the output end of the hot air pipe (7) passes through the casing ( 1) Connect the indoor air, the input end is connected to the hot air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9): Conductive radiator (5) input The end is connected to the top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1) through the bottom of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the output end is suspended in the cavity of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9); There is a swirling hot air baffle (14) between the sorting of the superconducting heat sinks (5) in the hot chamber (9), which constitutes a swirling hot air passage, the inlet of which is connected to the suction and exhaust fan (2), and the outlet thereof communicates with the hot air duct (7) a self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15) is arranged in the hot air duct (7), and a humidifier water injection tank (16) is arranged outside the hot air duct (7), and the humidifier water injection tank (16) is fixed. On the inner wall of the top of the casing (1), a humidifier water injection tank (16) is connected to the water storage tank of the self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15) through a pipe.
所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述的吸排风机 (2)中设 有多层滤尘过滤网。  The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the suction and exhaust fan (2) is provided with a multi-layer filter filter net.
所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述的燃气热源 (8)设有 漏气保护装置。  The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the gas heat source (8) is provided with a gas leakage protection device.
所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述的蓄热换热室 (9)包 括保温层 (10)、 水箱夹层(11) ; 保温层(10)包裹水箱夹层(11), 水箱夹层 (11) 构成全封闭箱体, 水箱夹层(11)上设有进、排水口, 箱体的两个对立面上分别留 有冷、 热风口。  The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) comprises an insulation layer (10) and a water tank interlayer (11); and the heat insulation layer (10) encloses the water tank interlayer (11) The water tank interlayer (11) constitutes a fully enclosed box, and the water tank interlayer (11) is provided with inlet and outlet ports, and the opposite sides of the box body respectively have cold and hot air ports.
所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述的超导散热器 (5)包 括超导热管(12)和散热片(13) ; 超导热管的一端封闭, 另一端敞开, 多片散热片 均匀分布、 镶嵌在超导热管的外管壁上。  The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter is characterized in that: the superconducting heat sink (5) comprises a superconducting heat pipe (12) and a heat sink (13); one end of the super heat pipe is closed, and the other end is open. The plurality of fins are evenly distributed and embedded in the outer tube wall of the super heat pipe.
本发明吸引室外新鲜富氧的自然空气作为供热风源, 所供热风经三层过滤 网滤尘, 又经蓄热换热室内的回旋热风隔板形成旋流热风,增加热交换时间和杀 菌时间, 使经过高达 260Ό以上高温杀菌后的热风, 通过热风送凤管传送至使用 的房间。 由于回旋热风隔板的回旋处呈圆弧形, 大大减低对空气的阻力, 该热风 洁净、 无菌、 并充分保留着自然空气中的含氧量。 本发明在燃气热源启动后 15 分钟内即可送出 120°C以上的热风; 燃气热源关闭后 15分钟内 _仍有从 12CTC逐 渐降至 50°C的热风送出, 节能效果十分显著。 另外, 蓄热换热室上还设有水箱 夹层。 该水箱夹层既可阻隔蓄热换热室高达 260Ό以上的高温不传至外壳, 又可 利用余热获得 60Ό左右的热水。 在热风送风管内还设置有自蒸发水雾加湿器可 自行操控, 使房间保持适合人体需求的湿度。 附图说明 图 1是现有多功能超导空气转换器结构示意图。 . 图 2是现有烟管设有隔板的燃气热风供暖炉的结构示意图。 The invention attracts fresh outdoor oxygen-rich natural air as a heating air source, the supplied hot air passes through the three-layer filter dust filter, and forms a swirling hot air through the swirling hot air baffle in the heat storage heat exchange chamber, thereby increasing heat exchange time and sterilization. At the time, the hot air that has been sterilized by the high temperature of 260 Ό or more is sent to the used room by the hot air. Since the roundabout of the swirling hot air baffle has a circular arc shape, the resistance to air is greatly reduced, and the hot air is clean, sterile, and sufficiently retains the oxygen content in the natural air. The invention can send hot air above 120 °C within 15 minutes after the start of the gas heat source; the hot air from the 12CTC gradually drops to 50 °C within 15 minutes after the gas heat source is turned off, the energy saving effect is very remarkable. In addition, a water tank interlayer is also provided on the heat storage heat exchange chamber. The tank interlayer can block the high temperature of the heat storage heat exchange chamber up to 260 不 and not pass to the outer casing, and can use the residual heat to obtain about 60 热水 of hot water. A self-evaporating water mist humidifier is also provided in the hot air supply duct to control the humidity of the room. DRAWINGS 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional multi-functional superconducting air converter. Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a gas hot air heating furnace in which a conventional pipe is provided with a partition.
图 3为本发明实施例的主视结构示意图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4为本发明实施例的俯视结构示意图。  4 is a schematic top plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图中标注:  Marked in the figure:
1. 机壳 2. 吸排风机 3. 进气管 4. 进气管 5. 超导散热器 6, 排烟管. 7. 热 风管 8. 燃气热源 9. 蓄热换热室 10保温层 11. 水箱夹层 12. 超导热管 13. 散 热片 14. 回旋热风隔板 15、 自蒸发水雾加湿器 16. 加湿器注水钵。 具体实施方式  1. Case 2. Suction and exhaust fan 3. Intake pipe 4. Intake pipe 5. Superconducting radiator 6, exhaust pipe. 7. Hot air pipe 8. Gas heat source 9. Thermal storage heat exchange chamber 10 insulation layer 11. Water tank Interlayer 12. Super heat pipe 13. Heat sink 14. Cyclone hot air baffle 15, self-evaporating water mist humidifier 16. Humidifier water injection 钵. Detailed ways
下面结合附图, 对本发明的实施例进行说明:  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
参考附图 3, 本发明实施例包括机壳(1)、 吸排风机 (2)、 电机 (3)、 进气管 (4)、 超导散热器 (5)、 排烟管 [6)、 热风管 (7)、 燃气热源 (8)、 蓄热换热室 (g)、 回旋热风隔板( )、 自蒸发水雾加湿器 (15)、加湿器注水钵 (16) ; 吸排风机 (2)、 电机 (3)、 超导散热器 (5)、 燃气热源 (8)、 蓄热换热室 (9)、 回旋热风隔板(14)、 自蒸发水雾加湿器(15)、 加湿器注水钵 (i6)均设置在机壳(1)的空腔中; 进气管 (4)的输入端穿出机壳(1)连通室外的大气, 输出端连接吸排风机 (2)的进风口, 吸排风机 (2)的主轴连接电机 (3)的主轴, 吸排风机 (2)的主排风口连通蓄热换热 室 (9)的冷风口, 副排风口连通机壳 (1)的燃烧室: 排烟管 (6)的输出端套叠穿过 进气管 (4)的输入端连通大气,输入端穿过蓄 '热换热室 (9)连通机壳 (1)的燃烧室: 燃气热源 (8)设置在机壳(1)的燃烧室底部,蓄热换热室 (9)设置在机壳 (1)的燃烧 室顶部; 热风管 (7)的输出端穿出机壳 (1)连通室内空气, 输入端连通蓄热换热室 (9)的热风口: 多个超导散热器 (5)的输入端穿过蓄热换热室 (9)的底部连接在在 机壳 (1)的燃烧室顶部,输出端悬空在蓄热换热室 (9)的空腔中:回旋热风隔板(14) 设置存蓄热换热室 (9)内超导散热器 (5)的排序之间, 构成回旋式热风通道,其进 口连通吸排风机 (2) , 其出口连通热风管(7) ; 自蒸发水雾加湿器(15)设置在热风 管 (7)内, 加湿器注水钵 (16)设置在热风管 (7)外, 固定在机壳 (1)顶部内壁上, 加湿器注水钵 (16)通过管道连通自蒸发水雾加湿器 (15).的贮水箱。 吸排风机 (2) 中设有三层滤尘过滤网。 燃气热源 (8)中设有漏气保护装置。 参考附图 4, 本发明实施例的蓄熟换热室 (9)包括保温层(10)、 水箱夹层 (11) ; 保温层(10)包裹水箱夹层 (u), 水箱夹层(11 )构成全封闭箱体, 水箱夹层 (11)上设有进、 排水口, 箱体的两个对立面上分别留有冷、 热风口。 Referring to Figure 3, an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing (1), a suction and exhaust fan (2), a motor (3), an intake pipe (4), a superconducting radiator (5), a smoke exhaust pipe [6), and a hot air. Tube (7), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (g), cyclone hot air partition ( ), self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15), humidifier water injection 钵 (16); suction and exhaust fan (2) , motor (3), superconducting radiator (5), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), swirling hot air partition (14), self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15), humidifier water injection钵(i6) is disposed in the cavity of the casing (1); the input end of the intake pipe (4) passes through the casing (1) to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, and the output end is connected to the air inlet of the suction and exhaust fan (2). The main shaft of the fan (2) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (3), the main exhaust port of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the cold air port of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the auxiliary exhaust port is connected to the combustion chamber of the casing (1) : The output end of the exhaust pipe (6) is nested through the input end of the intake pipe (4) to communicate with the atmosphere, and the input end passes through the combustion chamber of the heat exchange chamber (9) that communicates with the casing (1): Gas heat source (8) is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber of the casing (1), and the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed at The top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1); the output end of the hot air pipe (7) passes through the casing (1) to communicate indoor air, and the input end communicates with the hot air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9): multiple superconducting heat dissipation The input end of the device (5) is connected to the top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1) through the bottom of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the output end is suspended in the cavity of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9): maneuver The hot air baffle (14) is arranged between the order of the superconducting heat sinks (5) in the stored heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and constitutes a swirling hot air passage, the inlet of which is connected to the suction and exhaust fan (2), and the outlet thereof communicates with the hot air duct (7); The self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15) is disposed in the hot air duct (7), and the humidifier water injection tank (16) is disposed outside the hot air duct (7) and fixed on the inner wall of the top of the casing (1). The humidifier water injection tank (16) is connected to the storage tank of the self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15) through a pipe. A three-layer filter filter is installed in the suction and exhaust fan (2). A gas leakage protection device is provided in the gas heat source (8). Referring to Figure 4, the storage heat exchange chamber (9) of the embodiment of the present invention comprises an insulation layer (10) and a water tank interlayer (11); the insulation layer (10) encloses the water tank interlayer (u), and the water tank interlayer (11) constitutes a whole The tank is closed, and the water tank interlayer (11) is provided with inlet and outlet ports, and the opposite sides of the box body respectively have cold and hot air outlets.
参考附图 3、 4, 本发明实施例的超导散热器 (5)包括超导热管(12)和散热片 (13); 超导热管的一端封闭, 另一端敞开, 多片散热片均匀分布、 镶嵌在超导热 管的外管壁上。  Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the superconducting heat sink (5) of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a superconducting heat pipe (12) and a heat sink (13); one end of the superconducting heat pipe is closed, the other end is open, and the plurality of fins are evenly distributed. Inlaid on the outer tube wall of the super heat pipe.
在本发明实施例中, 蓄热换热室 (9)采用经耐氧化处理的 20号碳钢∞20无 缝管、 1mm厚的不锈钢板、 4皿厚的冷轧钢板制作并达到全密封。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is made of an oxidation-resistant 20 gauge carbon steel crucible 20 without a slit pipe, a 1 mm thick stainless steel plate, and a 4 plate thick cold rolled steel plate to achieve a full seal.
蓄热换热宝 (9)内的回旋热风隔板(14)釆用 1mm厚的不锈钢板制作并于回旋 拐角处设置成圆弧形 (如图 4所示), 达到隔离形成的回旋通道贯通无阻。 排烟 进气套管采用不锈钢无缝管、 0. 3〜0. 5mm冷轧板制作并达到全密到。 吸排风 机 (2)采用 014空调风机, 电机采用 12w〜50w三速空调电机, 燃气热源 (8)采用 mi l . 5mm双红外燃气灶或心 11. 5醒的赏规燃气灶, 漏气保护装置采用的是报 警与电磁阀自锁燃气管道的双功能保护。  The swirling hot air baffle (14) in the heat storage heat transfer treasure (9) is made of a 1 mm thick stainless steel plate and is arranged in a circular arc shape at the corner of the convolution (as shown in Fig. 4), and the swirling passage formed by the isolation is achieved. Nothing.烟烟 The inlet sleeve is made of stainless steel seamless tube, 0. 3~0. 5mm cold rolled sheet and fully dense. The suction and exhaust fan (2) adopts 014 air-conditioning fan, the motor adopts 12w~50w three-speed air conditioner motor, the gas heat source (8) adopts mi l . 5mm double infrared gas stove or heart 11. 5 wake up gas stove, gas leakage protection device The dual function protection of the alarm and solenoid valve self-locking gas pipeline is adopted.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种新型多功能超导空气转换器, 包括: 机壳(1), 吸排风机 (2)、 电机 (3)、 进气管 (4)、 超导散热器 (5)、 排烟管 (6)、 热风管 (7)、 燃气热源 (8)、 蓄热 换热室 (9), 吸排风机 (2)、 电机 (3)、 超导散热器 (5)、 燃气热源 (8)、 蓄热换热 室 (9)均设置在机壳(1 )的空腔中; 进气管 (4)的输入端穿出机壳(1)连通室外的 大气, 输出端连接吸排风机 (2)的进风口, 吸排风机 (2)的主轴连接电机 (3)的主 轴,吸排风机 (2)的主排风口连通蓄热换热室 (9)的冷风口,副排风口连通机壳(1) 的燃烧室; 排烟管 (6)的输出端套叠穿过进气管 (4)的输入端连通大气, 输入端穿 过蓄热换热室 (9)连通机壳 (1)的燃烧室;燃气热源 (8)设置在机壳 (1)的燃烧室底 部, 蓄热换热室 (9)设置在机壳 (1)的燃烧室顶部: 热风管 (7)的输出端穿出机壳 1. A new type of multi-functional superconducting air converter, including: casing (1), suction and exhaust fan (2), motor (3), intake pipe (4), superconducting radiator (5), exhaust pipe ( 6), hot air duct (7), gas heat source (8), heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), suction and exhaust fan (2), motor (3), superconducting radiator (5), gas heat source (8), The heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed in the cavity of the casing (1); the input end of the intake pipe (4) passes through the casing (1) to communicate with the outdoor atmosphere, and the output end is connected to the suction fan (2) The air inlet, the main shaft of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (3), the main exhaust port of the suction and exhaust fan (2) is connected to the cold air port of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9), and the auxiliary air outlet is connected to the casing (1) The combustion chamber of the exhaust pipe (6) is nested through the input end of the intake pipe (4) to communicate with the atmosphere, and the input end passes through the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) to communicate with the combustion chamber of the casing (1) The gas heat source (8) is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber of the casing (1), and the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) is disposed at the top of the combustion chamber of the casing (1): the output end of the hot air pipe (7) passes through the machine shell
(I)连通室内空气, 输入端连通蓄热换热室 (9)的热风口: 多个超导散热器 (5)的 输入端穿过蓄热换热室 (9)的底部连接在机壳 (1)的燃烧室顶部,输出端悬空在蓄 热换热室 (9)的空腔中; 其特征在于: 在蓄热换热室 (9)内超导散热器 (5)的排序 之间设有回旋热风隔板(14), 构成回旋式热风通道, 其进口连通吸排风机 (2), 其出口连通热风管 (7);在热风管 (7)内设有自蒸发水雾加湿器(15),在热风管 (7) 外设有加湿器注水钵 (16), 所述加湿器注水钵 (16)固定在机壳(1)顶部内壁上, 加湿器注水钵(16)、 通过管道连通自蒸发水雾加湿器(15)的贮水箱。 (I) communicating indoor air, the input end is connected to the hot air outlet of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9): the input end of the plurality of superconducting heat sinks (5) is connected to the casing through the bottom of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) (1) The top of the combustion chamber, the output end is suspended in the cavity of the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9); characterized by: between the sorting of the superconducting heat sink (5) in the heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) There is a swirling hot air baffle (14), which constitutes a swirling hot air passage, the inlet of which is connected to the suction and exhaust fan (2), the outlet of which is connected to the hot air duct (7); and the hot air duct (7) is provided with self-evaporating water mist humidification (15), a humidifier water injection port (16) is arranged outside the hot air pipe (7), and the humidifier water injection port (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the casing (1), and the humidifier is filled with water (16) The water storage tank of the self-evaporating water mist humidifier (15) is connected through a pipe.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述 的吸排风机 (2)中设有多层滤尘过滤网。 .  The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the suction and exhaust fan (2) is provided with a multi-layer filter filter. .
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能超 '导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述 的燃气热源 (8)设有漏气保护装置。  3. The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter according to claim 1, wherein: said gas heat source (8) is provided with a gas leakage protection device.
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述 的蓄热换热室 (9)包括保温层 (10)、 水箱夹层(11) ; 保温层(10)包裹水箱夹层 4. The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter according to claim 1, wherein: said heat storage heat exchange chamber (9) comprises an insulation layer (10), a water tank interlayer (11); and an insulation layer (10) ) wrapped water tank interlayer
(II), 水箱夹层(11)构成全封闭箱体, 水箱夹层(11)上设有进、 排水口, 箱体的 两个对立面上分别留有冷、 热风口。 (II), the water tank interlayer (11) constitutes a fully enclosed box, and the water tank interlayer (11) is provided with inlet and outlet ports, and the opposite sides of the box body respectively have cold and hot air ports.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的新型多功能超导空气转换器, 其特征在于: 所述 的超导散热器 (5)包括超导热管 (12)和散热片(13) ; 超导热管的一端封闭, 另一 端敞开, 多片散热片均匀分布、 镶嵌在超导热管的外管壁上。  5. The novel multi-functional superconducting air converter according to claim 1, wherein: the superconducting heat sink (5) comprises a superconducting heat pipe (12) and a heat sink (13); One end is closed, the other end is open, and a plurality of fins are evenly distributed and embedded in the outer tube wall of the superconducting tube.
PCT/CN2007/001683 2006-11-10 2007-05-24 A super conductive air converter WO2008055400A1 (en)

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CN110051941A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-26 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of highlands head of a bed humidification oxygen-increasing device

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