CN201811370U - Clean operating room provided with intelligent regulating air conditioning system - Google Patents
Clean operating room provided with intelligent regulating air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201811370U CN201811370U CN2010202273886U CN201020227388U CN201811370U CN 201811370 U CN201811370 U CN 201811370U CN 2010202273886 U CN2010202273886 U CN 2010202273886U CN 201020227388 U CN201020227388 U CN 201020227388U CN 201811370 U CN201811370 U CN 201811370U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a clean operating room provided with an intelligent regulating air conditioning system, wherein a temperature and humidity and pressure difference combined sensor and an operating unit are arranged in a sterile cleaning space, an air conditioning purification and ventilation system comprises a fresh air conditioning unit and a frequency converter thereof, a circulating purification unit and a frequency converter thereof, a duty fan, an air supply static pressure box, a high-efficient filter, an exhaust fan and a frequency converter thereof, an embedded controller and an operating panel, wherein the fresh air conditioning unit, the circulating purification unit and the air supply static pressure box are sequentially connected in series by air ducts, the high-efficient filter is connected with the static pressure box as a whole and arranged at the top of the cleaning operation room, and an air outlet is an input port of the regulated purification air at the top of the sterile cleaning space. In the utility model, a plurality of typical working stations can be respectively set according to different operation types or working processes, air parameters such as temperature, humidity, air supply quantity, fresh air quantity and the like can be preset by the operation unit in the sterile cleaning space, and running working condition combination running can be carried out according to practical using loads, thus being very obvious in energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the purification ventilating system, is specifically related to a kind of clean operating room with Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system.
Background technology
For hospital's class building, central air-conditioning system is all adopted in the design of its air-conditioning system at present.Because the environment cleanliness of many departments of hospital requires than higher, so the ventilation amount in its room is the several times in common air-conditioning room, particularly high-level clean operating room, ventilation rate hourly is from tens times to over one hundred time; In addition, the air-out end at clean operating room also will be provided with highly effective air (HEPA) filter specially.Because it is rate of ventilation is more and air cleaner has sizable circulating resistance, therefore single just quite big with regard to its energy consumption of operating room.The North China is by GB GB50333-2002 " Standard for daylighting design of industrial enterprises " regulation 40m
2I level clean operating room, to move 8 hours every day, operation in a year was calculated in 300 days, and the power consumption in 1 year surpasses 50,000 degree.
The active section of operating room can be divided into roughly that operation is prepared, operation is carried out, postoperative cleaning arrangement and stand-by on duty etc. to next operation, and in the different periods, personnel amount, equipment, light load in the operating room are widely different.Except the stage is carried out in operation, one has only the minority medical personnel to enter layout medicine equipment and equipment, the indoor illuminating lamp of only opening, powerful shadowless lamp and Medical Devices all are in holding state, indoor occupant is few, power consumption is lower, and the airfiltering circulating fan that is used for that especially energy consumption is bigger need not to open.Even carry out the stage in operation, infect probability when otch begins to sew up and descend, circulating fan also can be out of service.Related medical personnel and the equipment of medium-sized in addition and major surgery does not wait, and required load difference is also bigger.But when doing Air-conditioner design, operating room calculates according to the needed load of least favorable duty, generally will feel colder so non-operation period medical worker enters operating room, so the high wastage of the energy is apparent.As previously mentioned, what the design of hospital's air-conditioning system was adopted is central air-conditioning system, operating room belongs to the part in the air-conditioning networking, though operating room is the big power consumer of hospital, but the control of room conditioning operation self only has operation, stop and temperature, humidity display, and big adjustment can only submit to power department that air conditioning purge ventilation unit is regulated as need.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of clean operating room that can carry out the Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system according to clean operating room actual load needs is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of clean operating room with Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system, comprise aseptic clean room and air conditioning purge ventilating system, top in aseptic clean room is provided with exhaust outlet, be provided with return air inlet at two relative side walls, the air conditioning purge ventilating system is installed in aseptic clean room outside and is communicated with the input port that purifies air of aseptic clean room, it is characterized in that: humiture and pressure reduction combination sensor are housed in the aseptic clean room and control the unit, the air conditioning purge ventilating system is by fresh air conditioner unit and frequency converter thereof, circularly purifying unit and frequency converter thereof, blower fan on duty, air supply plenum chamber, high efficiency particulate air filter, exhaust blower and frequency converter thereof, embedded controller, control panel constitutes, the fresh air conditioner unit, the circularly purifying unit, air supply plenum chamber is connected in series successively by the air channel, high efficiency particulate air filter and air supply plenum chamber connect as one, and high efficiency particulate air filter places top, clean operating room room and its air outlet to be the input port of the regulation and control after-purification air at aseptic clean room top.
And, between described fresh air conditioner unit and circularly purifying unit air channel new wind air flow sensor is housed, between circularly purifying unit and plenum chamber air channel the air circulation sensor is housed.
And, the control line of described new wind fan frequency converter, new wind air flow sensor, circulating fan frequency converter, air circulation sensor, humiture and pressure reduction combination sensor and air draft fan frequency converter is connected to circuit unit respectively, and the unit of controlling of its output signal control line and aseptic clean room joins.
And, describedly control the embedded computer control system that the unit is a large screen display.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, native system can be set at multiple typical condition respectively according to type of surgery or course of work difference, by controlling the unit to air parameter in the operating room, preset as temperature, humidity, air output and resh air requirement etc., carry out the operating condition combined running according to actual load, the driving energy consumption of blower fan and the cold and hot energy consumption of new wind have effectively been reduced, reduced operating cost, the energy-saving effect highly significant.
2, native system does not need to have senior professional knowledge aspect control, and medical personnel can control the air conditioning purge ventilation situation of operating room as required from line operate, simple to operation.
3, native system is compared with present clean operating room air-conditioning system, under same construction area and same cleanliness factor requirement condition, the annual accumulative total of the driving energy consumption of its new wind, air draft, circulated air reduces by 30%～40%, cold and hot bearing can save 15%～25%, and the synthesis energy saving effect is in 35%～45% scope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model system connection diagram.
Fig. 2 is the aseptic clean room control panel operation chart of native system.
Fig. 3 is the duty parameter setting operation schematic diagram of native system.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; Need to prove that present embodiment is narrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of clean operating room with Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system, comprise aseptic clean room 6 and air conditioning purge ventilating system, the top of aseptic clean room is provided with exhaust outlet 8, relative side wall respectively is provided with a plurality of return air inlets 7, humiture and pressure reduction combination sensor 15 are housed in the aseptic clean room and control unit 17, this controls the embedded computer control system that the unit is a large screen display, and the operation chart of its control panel is seen Fig. 2.The input port 18 of regulation and control after-purification air is installed at the top of aseptic clean room, on return air duct, is separately installed with auxiliary Electric air valve 19,20.
The air conditioning purge ventilating system is made of fresh air conditioner unit 1, circularly purifying unit 2, blower fan on duty 3, air supply plenum chamber 4, high efficiency particulate air filter 5, exhaust blower 9, frequency converter (10,12,14), fresh air conditioner unit, circularly purifying unit, air supply plenum chamber are connected in series successively by the air channel, high efficiency particulate air filter and air supply plenum chamber connect as one, and high efficiency particulate air filter places top, clean operating room room and its air outlet to be the input port of the regulation and control after-purification air at aseptic clean room top.The pressure fan of fresh air conditioner unit is equipped with new wind fan frequency converter 10, between fresh air conditioner unit and circularly purifying unit air channel new wind air flow sensor 11 is housed; The blower fan of circularly purifying unit is equipped with circulating fan frequency converter 12, between circularly purifying unit and air supply plenum chamber air channel air circulation sensor 13 is housed, and exhaust blower is equipped with air draft fan frequency converter 14.
The control line of new wind fan frequency converter, new wind air flow sensor, circulating fan frequency converter, air circulation sensor, humiture and pressure reduction combination sensor and air draft fan frequency converter is connected to circuit unit 16 respectively, and the unit of controlling of its output signal control line and aseptic clean room joins.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
After fresh air conditioner unit, circularly purifying unit are handled, enter air supply plenum chamber from the air of air supply duct and send into aseptic clean room through high efficiency particulate air filter, the return air of aseptic clean room enters the return air duct of circularly purifying unit through the return air inlet of side wall, exhaust blower suction side pipeline links to each other with the exhaust outlet that is located at the operating room top, and extrusion end pipeline is connected to the air draft main and drains into outside atmosphere.In order to carry out Intelligentized regulating and controlling to air cleaning and conditioning system, set multiple typical condition respectively according to type of surgery and process according to aseptic clean room actual load needs; To different operating modes, can preset air parameter by the unit of controlling in the operating room, as temperature, humidity, air output and resh air requirement etc.All are all by the control circuit unit with control embedded computer in the unit and control sensor, the frequency converter of each equipment and carry out.For example: before sufferer is entered the room, only send into the part air conditioner fresh air, promptly the fresh air conditioner unit is in the low level operation, after patient with operation and medical care operation in place begins, starts circulating fan, carries out decontamination cycle when resh air requirement is given enough; When surgical work proceeds to when ending, can reduce the circulating fan rotating speed, the fresh air conditioner unit is in the low level operation again simultaneously, and the air conditioner fresh air amount reduces etc.
The operation of system of the present utility model is divided into the following several stages state:
The standby stage on duty: blower fan on duty is delivered to aseptic clean room air supply plenum chamber by the gas production mouth suction air that is located on the side wall of aseptic clean room corridor, after filtering, high efficiency particle air filter sends into clean operating room, with cleanliness factor and the malleation value of keeping clean operating room.
Preparatory stage before the art: minority medical personnel pass in and out and prepare apparatus and advancing equipment, and the blower fan of fresh air conditioner unit and exhaust blower interlock are in low air quantity operation, and Cycle Unit is in holding state.
Implement the operation stage: all medical personnel are in place, open shadowless lamp, and come into effect operation, and surgical apparatus is enabled successively, and fresh air conditioner unit increasing this moment air output is fresh to satisfy indoor temperature, humidity requirement and to keep space air.The CO that distributes is breathed in the corresponding increasing of exhaust blower exhaust air rate with effective eliminating personnel
2, the medicine that uses of anesthetic gases and other surgical procedures volatile matter etc.Meanwhile, the difference of air-supply, return air and exhaust air rate continues the malleation in the assurance operating room, and pass therebetween is:
Air supply plenum chamber is sent air quantity=return air amount+exhaust air rate+malleation inleakage---(1)
Air supply plenum chamber enters air quantity=resh air requirement+return air amount---(2)
(2)=(1) resh air requirement=exhaust air rate+malleation inleakage.
The operation ending stage: main operation technique is finished, carry out myometrial suture, bonding and external treatment by the assisted surgery personnel, surgical apparatus such as cardiopulmonary bypass unit etc. and anesthetist related personnel withdraw successively during this stage, but the operation of air circulation low level, and new wind, exhaust system can corresponding downshift operations.
The cleaning arrangement stage: after the surgical staff patient withdraws, only by the minority personnel clean, housekeeping.But because of cleaning arrangement etc. easily kick up deposit fiber and dirt, cause secondary pollution, thus new, exhaust air rate keep in retaining move, and Cycle Unit can be stopped transport.New wind enters after air supply plenum chamber and high efficiency particle air filter filter, and can guarantee the air cleaning of operating room necessity and temperature, humidity needs.
The rank of present embodiment clean operating room is the I level, and the maximum air output of its Cycle Unit is 10000m
3/ h.(II level clean operating room 6000m
3About/h, III level clean operating room 4000m
3/ h)
Prior air conditioner ventilation operational mode with various duties is compiled into the menu input and controls the unit, is reflected on the embedded computer control system with tangible (touch screen panel version) sign.Fresh air conditioner unit, circularly purifying unit, exhaust blower etc. are by the frequency converter driving and be aided with Electric air valve, be provided with the gas flow checkout gear simultaneously, according to different operation strategies and the residing outdoor environmental conditions of operating room, adjust its resh air requirement, air output and exhaust air rate on demand, constitute a comprehensive controlled variable air volume system.What be provided with in operating room controls the unit, is provided with start and multiple operating condition, once starting just by the corresponding air quantity operation of setting operating mode.
Indoor new wind air output is divided into fourth gear.One is 2AC/H for example to keep operation under positive pressure, and basic, normal, high retaining is respectively 4AC/H, 6AC/H, 8AC/H.Corresponding minute basic, normal, high 2AC/H that is respectively of third gear of air draft unit, 4AC/H, 6AC/H.
Clean operating room air-conditioning system operation strategy see the following form (malleation)
Claims (3)
1. clean operating room with Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system, comprise aseptic clean room and air conditioning purge ventilating system, top in aseptic clean room is provided with exhaust outlet, be provided with return air inlet at two relative side walls, the air conditioning purge ventilating system is installed in aseptic clean room outside and is communicated with the input port that purifies air of aseptic clean room, it is characterized in that: humiture and pressure reduction combination sensor are housed in the aseptic clean room and control the unit, the air conditioning purge ventilating system is by fresh air conditioner unit and frequency converter thereof, circularly purifying unit and frequency converter thereof, blower fan on duty, air supply plenum chamber, high efficiency particulate air filter, exhaust blower and frequency converter thereof, embedded controller, control panel constitutes, the fresh air conditioner unit, the circularly purifying unit, air supply plenum chamber is connected in series successively by the air channel, high efficiency particulate air filter and air supply plenum chamber connect as one, and high efficiency particulate air filter places top, clean operating room room and its air outlet to be the input port of the regulation and control after-purification air at aseptic clean room top.
2. the clean operating room with Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described fresh air conditioner unit and circularly purifying unit air channel new wind air flow sensor is housed, between circularly purifying unit and plenum chamber air channel the air circulation sensor is housed.
3. the clean operating room with Intelligentized regulating and controlling air cleaning and conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly control the embedded computer control system that the unit is a large screen display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202273886U CN201811370U (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-06-17 | Clean operating room provided with intelligent regulating air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202273886U CN201811370U (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-06-17 | Clean operating room provided with intelligent regulating air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201811370U true CN201811370U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=43894309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202273886U Expired - Lifetime CN201811370U (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-06-17 | Clean operating room provided with intelligent regulating air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201811370U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101915444A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市龙川净化工程有限公司 | Clean operating room with air cleaning and conditioning system with intelligent adjustment and control |
| CN103267340A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州大学 | Variable air volume and variable grade air feeding device of clean operation room |
| CN104235972A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 深圳市尚荣医疗股份有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving control system and method for fresh air volume of operating rooms |
| CN104896624A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Operating room with positive pressure and negative pressure conversion function |
| CN105299857A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-02-03 | 任强 | Fresh air clean efficiency multiplication device and system |
| CN105509223A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽华盛科技控股股份有限公司 | CIT pressure adjustable ventilation and purification system |
| CN106168403A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-30 | 宁波奉天海供氧净化成套设备有限公司 | A kind of clean purification air-conditioning control method for operating room and application system thereof |
| CN109442703A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-03-08 | 山东辉瑞净化工程有限公司 | Operating room cleaning dynamic monitoring control system |
| CN112515907A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 同济大学 | Laminar air supply method of different-temperature different-speed wide-mouth low-speed air curtain suitable for operating room |
-
2010
- 2010-06-17 CN CN2010202273886U patent/CN201811370U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101915444A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市龙川净化工程有限公司 | Clean operating room with air cleaning and conditioning system with intelligent adjustment and control |
| CN103267340A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州大学 | Variable air volume and variable grade air feeding device of clean operation room |
| CN103267340B (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2016-03-16 | 苏州大学 | A kind of clean operating room variable air rate becomes the air-supply arrangement of rank |
| CN105299857A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-02-03 | 任强 | Fresh air clean efficiency multiplication device and system |
| CN105299857B (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2018-08-10 | 任强 | Fresh air cleaning efficiency multiplier and system |
| CN104235972A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 深圳市尚荣医疗股份有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving control system and method for fresh air volume of operating rooms |
| CN104896624A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Operating room with positive pressure and negative pressure conversion function |
| CN105509223A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽华盛科技控股股份有限公司 | CIT pressure adjustable ventilation and purification system |
| CN106168403A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-30 | 宁波奉天海供氧净化成套设备有限公司 | A kind of clean purification air-conditioning control method for operating room and application system thereof |
| CN109442703A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-03-08 | 山东辉瑞净化工程有限公司 | Operating room cleaning dynamic monitoring control system |
| CN112515907A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 同济大学 | Laminar air supply method of different-temperature different-speed wide-mouth low-speed air curtain suitable for operating room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110427 |