CN108167822A - A kind of new energy source energy-saving burner - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new energy source energy-saving burners, including pedestal, burning mistress, heat transition vapor tight tank and secondary combustion chamber, water inlet pipe is provided on the left of the pedestal, and outlet pipe is installed on the right side of pedestal, the heat that is fixedly arranged above of the pedestal transmits water tank, and heat is transmitted and is provided with heat-dissipating pipe on the inside of water tank, the heat is transmitted and is equipped with water pump above water tank, and fuel inlet pipe is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of water pump, the burning mistress's is internally provided with mixing chamber, and burning mistress is located at the top of fuel inlet pipe, the heat transition vapor tight tank is internally provided with hot transferring, hollow layer, and heat transition vapor tight tank is located at the top of burning mistress, motor-driven valve is installed among the lower section of the secondary combustion chamber, and secondary combustion chamber is between heat transition vapor tight tank.The new energy source energy-saving burner can carry out heat efficient circulation utilization, and fuel can carry out secondary abundant burning, and burner has in itself from pre- hot function.

Description

A kind of new energy source energy-saving burner

Technical field

The present invention relates to burner apparatus technical field, specially a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner.

Background technology

Burner, be make fuel and air spray in a certain way mixed firinor fuel burning device be referred to as, burner by type and Application field divides that industrial burner, combustor, civilian burner, special kind firing device are several, and the effect of burner is to pass through flame Burning makes sample atomization, and with continually strengthening for people's environment protection thought, new energy burner also begins to come into the production of people In life, however existing burner to the application of heat still in limited levels, burner is to the burning process of fuel Certain defect is still had, for gas burner, to be solved is that fuel gas how to be made to obtain full and uniform combustion Consumption is burnt, while also to ensure discharged even heat, for burner, it is contemplated that the preheating before fuel combustion Whether preparation is abundant, to approach the heat needed for burning, the igniter pressure for firing fire point is reduced, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of heat It recycles, secondary abundant burning can be carried out and with the burner from pre- hot function.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new energy source energy-saving burners, mentioned above in the background art existing to solve For some burners to the application of heat still in limited levels, burner still has the burning process of fuel certain lack It falls into, for gas burner, to be solved is that fuel gas how to be made to obtain full and uniform burning consumption, simultaneously also Ensure discharged even heat, for burner, it is contemplated that whether the preheating preparation before fuel combustion is abundant The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of new energy source energy-saving burner, including pedestal, Burn mistress, heat transition vapor tight tank and secondary combustion chamber, and water inlet pipe, and the right side installation of pedestal are provided on the left of the pedestal There is outlet pipe, the heat that is fixedly arranged above of the pedestal transmits water tank, and heat is transmitted and is provided with heat-dissipating pipe, the heat on the inside of water tank It transmits and water pump is installed, and fuel inlet pipe is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of water pump above water tank, the inside of the burning mistress Mixing chamber is provided with, and mistress of burning is located at the top of fuel inlet pipe, and solenoid valve, and electromagnetism are equipped with above the mixing chamber The first combustion chamber is provided with above valve, the centre of first combustion chamber is fixed with burning torch, and welded between the first combustion chamber Connecting pipe is connected to, third fuel supply pipe, and the connecting pin of third fuel supply pipe are provided on the outside of the burning mistress Valve is installed, standpipe is provided with above the water pump, and fixed link is welded on rear side of standpipe, the heat transition vapor tight tank Be internally provided with hot transferring, hollow layer, and heat transition vapor tight tank is located at the top of burning mistress, the hot transferring, hollow layer Inside is equipped with interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber, and the heat transition vapor tight tank is fixedly arranged above secondary cycle pipe, the secondary combustion chamber Lower section among motor-driven valve is installed, and secondary combustion chamber is between heat transition vapor tight tank.

Preferably, the heat is transmitted and the first fuel supply pipe is equipped on the left of water tank, and heat is transmitted and set on the right side of water tank The second fuel supply pipe is equipped with, and is respectively and fixedly provided with fuel on the outside of the first fuel supply pipe and the second fuel supply pipe and leads to only Valve, the inner wall that the heat transmits water tank are annularly evenly distributed with heat transfer tube, and the shape of heat transfer tube is " U "-shaped, and It is interconnected between heat transfer tube and heat-dissipating pipe.

Preferably, first fuel supply pipe and the second fuel supply pipe are spiral ring structure, and the first fuel It cooperates between supply pipe and the second fuel supply pipe.

Preferably, it is connected between the mixing chamber by mixing duct, and is solid between mixing chamber and the first combustion chamber Fixed connection, and the central axes between mixing chamber, between the first combustion chamber about same burning mistress are symmetrical.

Preferably, isocon is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of the standpipe, and isocon is put down altogether along the vertical direction of standpipe Row has been placed equidistant with 4 groups.

Preferably, the central axes of the heat transition vapor tight tank, the central axes of hot transferring, hollow layer and interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber Central axes overlap, and hot transferring, hollow layer and each isocon vertical connection.

Preferably, First Transition layer is provided with above the secondary combustion chamber, the inside of First Transition layer was equipped with Filter pulp, the centre of secondary combustion chamber are fixed with the second transition zone, and the second transition zone is internally provided with even hot cotton.

Preferably, the filter cotton is set altogether haves three layers, and even hot cotton is provided with two layers altogether, and between filter cotton and even It is mutually parallel between hot cotton.

Preferably, dual firing chamber is provided with below the motor-driven valve, and the inside of dual firing chamber is equipped with firn-jet head.

Preferably, there are two the firn-jet head is set altogether, and the vertical centerline between firn-jet head about dual firing chamber is symmetrical.

Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：

1st, the present invention leads to setting for heat transfer water tank, heat-dissipating pipe, the first fuel supply pipe, the second fuel supply pipe and heat transfer tube It puts, one side heat-dissipating pipe transmits water tank transfer of heat with heat transfer tube to heat, and the water that heat is transmitted in water tank is enable to obtain by firing The partial heat of burner internal-combustion effect, realizes the heating of itself, completes hot water supply, is on the other hand then to utilize heat The water transmitted in water tank converts heat, and by heat, the first fuel supply pipe and the second fuel are given in transition under the action of water Supply pipe is realized to preheating of fuel, and the heat of burner is made full use of, avoids thermal losses.

2nd, the present invention passes through mistress of burning, mixing chamber, solenoid valve, the first combustion chamber, burning torch, connecting pipe, mixing tube Road and third fuel supply pipe complete the concentrated combustion for the first time to fuel, and this time burning is also that heat transmits heat in water tank Based sources, mixing chamber are filled the fuel gas in the first fuel supply pipe and the second fuel supply pipe by mixing duct Divide mixing so that the fuel ratio inside each mixing chamber is impartial, and burning torch is to eventually entering into the gaseous state in the first combustion chamber Fuel carries out burning consumption.

3rd, the present invention passes through water pump, standpipe, isocon, heat transition vapor tight tank, hot transferring, hollow layer and interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber Setting, a part for first time calory burning is spread out of using water ringing, most heat conveyed by interior hot-fluid Chamber is spread out of, and flowing has special liquid in standpipe, isocon and hot transferring, hollow layer, to preserve and transfer of heat, water pump are given Special liquid circulates offer power.

4th, the present invention is made by secondary combustion chamber, First Transition layer, filter cotton, the second transition zone and the setting of even hot cotton Hot-fluid dissipation in secondary combustion chamber has certain stage and transitionality, and even hot cotton makes hot-fluid even heat scatter, and filters Cotton is to adsorb the impurity such as moisture or grey black in hot-fluid, make hot-fluid when dissipating, while heating power is uniform, also compare Dry cleansing improves the efficiency of combustion of burner.

5th, the present invention realizes the second-time burning to fuel, fuel gas is avoided to exist by the setting of dual firing chamber and firn-jet head Influenced to cause insufficient and waste of fuel problem of burning by various aspects such as gas density and admission velocities in first combustion chamber, it is right The fuel of leaving being passed to from secondary cycle pipe carries out second-time burning, improves the total combustion performance of burner.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 4 transmits water tank internal structure schematic diagram for present invention heat；

Fig. 5 is structure of secondary combustion chamber schematic diagram of the present invention.

In figure：1st, pedestal, 2, water inlet pipe, 3, outlet pipe, 4, heat transmit water tank, 5, heat-dissipating pipe, the 6, first fuel supply pipe, 7th, the second fuel supply pipe, 8, fuel lead to only valve, 9, heat transfer tube, 10, water pump, 11, fuel inlet pipe, 12, burning mistress, 13, Mixing chamber, 14, solenoid valve, the 15, first combustion chamber, 16, burning torch, 17, connecting pipe, 18, mixing duct, 19, third fuel Supply pipe, 20, valve, 21, standpipe, 22, isocon, 23, fixed link, 24, heat transition vapor tight tank, 25, hot transferring, hollow layer, 26th, interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber, 27, secondary cycle pipe, 28, secondary combustion chamber, 29, First Transition layer, 30, filter cotton, the 31, second mistake Cross layer, 32, even hot cotton, 33, motor-driven valve, 34, dual firing chamber, 35, firn-jet head.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of new energy source energy-saving burner, including pedestal 1, combustion It burns mistress 12, heat transition vapor tight tank 24 and secondary combustion chamber 28, the left side of pedestal 1 and is provided with water inlet pipe 2, and the right side of pedestal 1 Outlet pipe 3 is installed, the heat that is fixedly arranged above of pedestal 1 transmits water tank 4, and the inside of heat transmission water tank 4 is provided with heat-dissipating pipe 5, The left side that heat transmits water tank 4 is equipped with the first fuel supply pipe 6, and the right side of heat transmission water tank 4 is provided with the supply of the second fuel Pipe 7, and the outside of the first fuel supply pipe 6 and the second fuel supply pipe 7 is respectively and fixedly provided with fuel and leads to only valve 8, and heat transmits water tank 4 Inner wall be annularly evenly distributed with heat transfer tube 9, and the shape of heat transfer tube 9 is " U "-shaped, and heat transfer tube 9 with heat dissipation It is interconnected between pipe 5, heat-dissipating pipe 5 transmits 4 transfer of heat of water tank with heat transfer tube 9 to heat, and heat is enable to transmit the water in water tank 4 Access by burner internal combustion and Lai partial heat, realize the heating of itself, complete hot water supply, the first fuel 6 and second fuel supply pipe 7 of supply pipe is spiral ring structure, and the first fuel supply pipe 6 and the second fuel supply pipe 7 it Between cooperate, using heat transmit water tank 4 in water heat is converted, by heat under the action of water transition to first fire Expect 6 and second fuel supply pipe 7 of supply pipe, realize to preheating of fuel, the heat of burner is made full use of, avoids heat Amount loss, the top that heat transmits water tank 4 are equipped with water pump 10, and the left and right sides of water pump 10 is respectively and fixedly provided with fuel inlet pipe 11, fire That burns mistress 12 is internally provided with mixing chamber 13, and mistress 12 of burning is located at the top of fuel inlet pipe 11, the top of mixing chamber 13 Solenoid valve 14 is installed, and the top of solenoid valve 14 is provided with the first combustion chamber 15, the intermediate of the first combustion chamber 15 is fixed a little Firelock 16, and connecting pipe 17 is welded between the first combustion chamber 15, it is connected between mixing chamber 13 by mixing duct 18, and To be fixedly connected between mixing chamber 13 and the first combustion chamber 15, and between mixing chamber 13, between the first combustion chamber 15 about The central axes of same burning mistress 12 are symmetrical, and the concentrated combustion to fuel for the first time is completed in the first combustion chamber 15, this time fires It is also based sources that heat transmits heat in water tank to burn, and mixing chamber 13 is by mixing duct 18 by the first fuel supply pipe 6 and the Fuel gas in two fuel supply pipes 7 is sufficiently mixed so that the fuel ratio inside each mixing chamber 13 is impartial, combustion The outside for burning mistress 12 is provided with third fuel supply pipe 19, and the connecting pin of third fuel supply pipe 19 is equipped with valve 20, The top of water pump 10 is provided with standpipe 21, and the rear side of standpipe 21 is welded with fixed link 23, and the left and right sides of standpipe 21 is fixed Have an isocon 22, and the vertical direction of isocon 22 along standpipe 21 is total to parallel equidistant and is provided with 4 groups, heat transition vapor tight tank 24 it is interior Portion is provided with hot transferring, hollow layer 25, and heat transition vapor tight tank 24 is located at the top of burning mistress 12, hot transferring, hollow layer 25 Inside is equipped with interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber 26, the central axes of heat transition vapor tight tank 24, the central axes of hot transferring, hollow layer 25 and interior The central axes of hot-fluid conveyor chamber 26 overlap, and hot transferring, hollow layer 25 and each 22 vertical connection of isocon, the first time combustion heat A part for amount is spread out of using water ringing, and most heat is spread out of by interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber 26, standpipe 21, isocon 22 and hot transferring, hollow layer 25 in flowing have special liquid, to preserve and transfer of heat, water pump 10 are followed to special liquid Circulation moves offer power, and heat transition vapor tight tank 24 is fixedly arranged above secondary cycle pipe 27, the top setting of secondary combustion chamber 28 There is First Transition layer 29, the inside of First Transition layer 29 is equipped with filter cotton 30, and the centre of secondary combustion chamber 28 is fixed with second Transition zone 31, the second transition zone 31 are internally provided with even hot cotton 32, and setting haves three layers, and even hot cotton 32 sets altogether filter cotton 30 altogether It is equipped with two layers, and mutually parallel between even hot cotton 32 between filter cotton 30, the hot-fluid dissipation tool in secondary combustion chamber 28 There are certain stage and transitionality, even hot cotton 32 makes hot-fluid even heat scatter, and filter cotton 30 is to adsorb in hot-fluid The impurity such as moisture or grey black, make hot-fluid when dissipating, and while heating power is uniform, also relatively dry cleaning improves burner Efficiency of combustion, motor-driven valve 33 is installed, and to be located at heat transition closed for secondary combustion chamber 28 among the lower section of secondary combustion chamber 28 Between tank 24, the lower section of motor-driven valve 33 is provided with dual firing chamber 34, and the inside of dual firing chamber 34 is equipped with firn-jet head 35, firn-jet head 35 Altogether there are two settings, and the vertical centerline between firn-jet head 35 about dual firing chamber 34 is symmetrical, and firn-jet head 35 is realized to fuel Second-time burning avoids fuel gas from being influenced to cause to fire by various aspects such as gas density and admission velocities in the first combustion chamber 15 Insufficient and waste of fuel problem is burnt, second-time burning is carried out to the fuel of leaving being passed to from secondary cycle pipe 27, improves burning The total combustion performance of device.

Operation principle：For this kind of burner, this burner first is mainly to face to utilize the new of biomass energy exploitation The burning of energy fuel gas uses, and is the burner of a combustion gas, and new energy fuel passes through the first fuel supply pipe 6, second Fuel supply pipe 7 and third fuel supply pipe 19 these three supply lines are passed in burner, and fuel leads to after only valve 8 is opened, For fuel in order to improve efficiency of combustion and calory burning, the fuel being passed through in the first fuel supply pipe 6, the second fuel supply pipe 7 can Be it is different be transmitted in mixing chamber 13 by the first fuel supply pipe 6 and the second fuel supply pipe 7, in mixing duct 18 Under effect, the fuel in two mixing chambers 13 in same burning mistress 12 is mixed, the gas inside two mixing chambers 13 Capacity ratio is impartial, and valve 20 is opened, and third fuel supply pipe 19 conveys basic igniter fuel to each first combustion chamber 15, igniting Rifle 16 is lighted a fire, and solenoid valve 14 is opened, and mixed fuel gas, which enters in the first combustion chamber 15, carries out preliminary concentrated combustion, hot-fluid It is spread out of upwards by the interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber 26 in heat transition vapor tight tank 24, filled with enough special liquid in hot transferring, hollow layer 25 Body can be preserved and be transmitted to partial heat, and hot transferring, hollow layer 25 is connect using each isocon 22 with standpipe 21, standpipe 21 It is connected using heat-dissipating pipe 5 with heat transfer tube 9, water pump 10 starts, and provides mobilization dynamic to the liquid in standpipe 21, liquid is each It is flowed in pipeline, cycle is continuously updated new Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid in hot transferring, hollow layer 25, is being passed eventually with the liquid of temperature It circulates, delivers heat in the water that heat is transmitted inside water tank 4, water is heated, and heat is directly filled in heat pipe 9 Divide and utilize, water again preheats the supply fuel inside the first fuel supply pipe 6 and the second fuel supply pipe 7, so completes One heating cycle makes burner just have in itself from pre- hot function, in order to avoid fuel combustion is insufficient, burns for the first time Gaseous material afterwards sends secondary combustion chamber 28 to by secondary cycle pipe 27, and enters from bottom to top in dual firing chamber 34, spray 35 flame of duration and degree of heating carries out second-time burning, and heat is supplemented to gaseous material, and after burning, motor-driven valve 33 is opened, hot-fluid point Not by the second transition zone 31 and First Transition layer 29, under the action of even hot cotton 32, even heat scatters, and filter cotton 30 adsorbs Fall the impurity such as moisture or the grey black in hot-fluid, for hot-fluid when dissipating, heating power is uniform and relatively dry cleaning, completes like this The use process of entire burner.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner, including pedestal（1）, burning mistress（12）, heat transition vapor tight tank（24）With secondary combustion Burn room（28）, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（1）Left side be provided with water inlet pipe（2）, and pedestal（1）Right side be equipped with out Water pipe（3）, the pedestal（1）Be fixedly arranged above heat transmit water tank（4）, and heat transmits water tank（4）Inside be provided with heat dissipation Pipe（5）, the heat transmission water tank（4）Top water pump is installed（10）, and water pump（10）The left and right sides be respectively and fixedly provided with fuel Inlet pipe（11）, the burning mistress（12）Be internally provided with mixing chamber（13）, and mistress of burning（12）Positioned at fuel inlet pipe （11）Top, the mixing chamber（13）Top solenoid valve is installed（14）, and solenoid valve（14）Top be provided with first Combustion chamber（15）, first combustion chamber（15）Centre be fixed with burning torch（16）, and the first combustion chamber（15）Between weld There is connecting pipe（17）, the burning mistress（12）Outside be provided with third fuel supply pipe（19）, and third fuel is supplied Pipe（19）Connecting pin valve is installed（20）, the water pump（10）Top be provided with standpipe（21）, and standpipe（21）After Side is welded with fixed link（23）, the heat transition vapor tight tank（24）Be internally provided with hot transferring, hollow layer（25）, and heat transition Vapor tight tank（24）Positioned at burning mistress（12）Top, the hot transferring, hollow layer（25）Inside interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber is installed （26）, the heat transition vapor tight tank（24）Be fixedly arranged above secondary cycle pipe（27）, the secondary combustion chamber（28）Lower section Centre is equipped with motor-driven valve（33）, and secondary combustion chamber（28）Positioned at heat transition vapor tight tank（24）Between.

2. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat transmits water tank（4）'s Left side is equipped with the first fuel supply pipe（6）, and heat transmits water tank（4）Right side be provided with the second fuel supply pipe（7）, and First fuel supply pipe（6）With the second fuel supply pipe（7）Outside be respectively and fixedly provided with fuel and lead to only valve（8）, the heat transmission water Case（4）Inner wall be annularly evenly distributed with heat transfer tube（9）, and heat transfer tube（9）Shape it is " U "-shaped, and heat conduction Pipe（9）With heat-dissipating pipe（5）Between be interconnected.

3. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First fuel supply pipe （6）With the second fuel supply pipe（7）It is spiral ring structure, and the first fuel supply pipe（6）With the second fuel supply pipe（7） Between cooperate.

4. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mixing chamber（13）Between lead to Cross mixing duct（18）It is connected, and mixing chamber（13）With the first combustion chamber（15）Between to be fixedly connected, and mixing chamber （13）Between, the first combustion chamber（15）Between about same burning mistress（12）Central axes it is symmetrical.

5. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The standpipe（21）Left and right two Side is respectively and fixedly provided with isocon（22）, and isocon（22）Along standpipe（21）Vertical direction be total to parallel equidistant and be provided with 4 groups.

6. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat transition vapor tight tank（24） Central axes, hot transferring, hollow layer（25）Central axes and interior hot-fluid conveyor chamber（26）Central axes overlap, and heat transmit Hollow layer（25）With each isocon（22）Vertical connection.

7. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The secondary combustion chamber（28）'s Top is provided with First Transition layer（29）, First Transition layer（29）Inside filter cotton is installed（30）, secondary combustion chamber（28） Centre be fixed with the second transition zone（31）, the second transition zone（31）Be internally provided with even hot cotton（32）.

8. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The filter cotton（30）Setting altogether It haves three layers, and even hot cotton（32）It is provided with altogether two layers, and filter cotton（30）Between and even hot cotton（32）Between it is mutually parallel.

9. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor-driven valve（33）Lower section It is provided with dual firing chamber（34）, and dual firing chamber（34）Inside firn-jet head is installed（35）.

10. a kind of new energy source energy-saving burner according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The firn-jet head（35）It sets altogether There are two putting, and firn-jet head（35）Between about dual firing chamber（34）Vertical centerline it is symmetrical.