CN108149695A - For the short support construction of steel and construction method of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts - Google Patents
For the short support construction of steel and construction method of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108149695A CN108149695A CN201810125733.6A CN201810125733A CN108149695A CN 108149695 A CN108149695 A CN 108149695A CN 201810125733 A CN201810125733 A CN 201810125733A CN 108149695 A CN108149695 A CN 108149695A
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- steel
- short support
- support construction
- station
- accessory structure
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the short support construction of the steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts and construction methods, include the short support construction of steel for the short support construction of steel of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts, the short support tectonic level setting of the steel, the short support construction of the steel is arranged in post-cast strip, the steel it is short support construction both ends respectively with station agent structure and station accessory structure, the short support construction of the steel sets the lower edge of the top plate of accessory structure and bottom plate AT STATION, the top plate and bottom plate lower edge is provided with reinforcing bar, and the short support construction of steel carries out spot welding with reinforcing bar and fixes.The configuration of the present invention is simple, in the construction process, it can be ensured that attached foundation pit is stable, avoids the accessory structure sidesway poured in advance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the underground structure technical field of rail traffic, more particularly, to station accessory structure foundation pit power transmissions
The short support construction of steel and construction method of component.
Background technology
Subway station accessory structure (Ru Fengting, entrance etc.) construction carries out after generally binding at main body station, attached knot
Structure construction is set up often by the building enclosure of agent structure foundation pit supports the construction for carrying out excavation of foundation pit and accessory structure, and
Accessory structure and the connecting portion of agent structure set post-cast strip, but need in post empiricism first to cut the main body of connecting portion
Fender post, the support needs between accessory structure fender post and main body fender post are removed before being poured in post-cast strip, accessory structure base
The outer lateral earth pressure in hole is acted on accessory structure, and because post-cast strip is not constructed also, accessory structure is not yet connected as a single entity with agent structure,
There are the risks of sidesway for accessory structure fender post.Currently used method is to be applied below accessory structure bottom plate and bottom plate entirety
Power is transferred on the fender post below bottom plate by the armoured concrete slab poured, then cuts top fender post;And in structure roof
First of support of side needs to directly act on agent structure beam.This method complex procedures, and agent structure beam is set
Meter also needs to consider the lateral force of accessory structure foundation pit, and very big inconvenience is all brought to design and construction.
It is currently used to apply and the armoured concrete slab of bottom plate one-piece casting or pushing up below accessory structure bottom plate
First of support of setting is directly acted on agent structure beam above plate, and construction is more complicated, is unfavorable for execute-in-place.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, technical purpose of the invention is to provide the use that a kind of attached foundation pit is stablized
In the short support construction of the steel of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts and construction method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals:One kind of the present invention is used for station accessory structure
The short support construction of steel of foundation pit Force transmission parts, the short support tectonic level setting of steel, the short support construction of steel are arranged in post-cast strip,
Contact surface of the short support construction both ends of steel respectively with station agent structure and station accessory structure is held out against, the attached knot in station
Structure is made of top plate and bottom plate, and the short support construction of steel sets the lower edge of the top plate of accessory structure and bottom plate AT STATION, the top
Plate and bottom plate lower edge are provided with reinforcing bar, and the short support construction of steel carries out spot welding with reinforcing bar and fixes.
Further, the short support of the steel is configured to I-steel or steel pipe.
Further, pick up the car the 1/2-1/ of station accessory structure top plate and bottom plate for the position of the supporting point of the short support construction of the steel
At 3.
Further, the post-cast strip is reserved with waterstop, the short support construction of steel AT STATION accessory structure b top plates and
The waterstop that post-cast strip is reserved is avoided in the thickness range of bottom plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts it is short support construction construction method,
Include the following steps:
(1) between attached fender post and main body fender post, first of support and second support are set up, with digging with support
It opens, digs to foundation pit bottom surface;
(2) the attached bottom plate of construction in foundation pit after more than 75% reach design strength, sets up the short support construction of steel, and remove
Second supports;
(3) it constructs attached side wall and attached top plate, after more than 75% reach design strength, sets up the short support construction of steel, and
Remove first of support;
(4) main body fender post, Construction Later Casting Zone are cut.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Stable structure of the present invention is reliable, simple in structure, and making is easy for construction, at low cost, for the power transmission of deep basal pit post-cast strip
In, agent structure entirety stress is good, ensure that main body fender post is cut and during supporting removal, attached foundation pit is stablized, and avoids
The accessory structure sidesway poured in advance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the short support construction arrangement schematic diagram of the steel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram at the I of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A schematic diagrames of the present invention;
In figure, the short support construction of 1 steel, 2 post-cast strips, 3 reinforcing bars, 4 first of support, the support of 5 seconds, 6 attached fender posts, 7
Main body fender post, 8 attached top plates, 9 attached bottom plates, 10 attached side walls, a agent structures, b accessory structures.
Specific embodiment
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further below with reference to attached drawing, with
It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the short support construction of a kind of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts of the invention,
Including the short support construction 1 of steel, the short support construction 1 of the steel is horizontally disposed, and the short support construction 1 of the steel is arranged in post-cast strip 2, institute
Contact surface of short 1 both ends of support construction of steel stated respectively with station agent structure a and station accessory structure b is held out against, the station
Accessory structure b is made of top plate and bottom plate, the steel short 1 setting of support the construction top plate of accessory structure b and bottom plate AT STATION
Lower edge, the top plate and bottom plate lower edge are provided with reinforcing bar 3, and the short support construction 1 of steel carries out spot welding with reinforcing bar 3 and fixes.
The short support construction 1 of the steel is I-steel.
The position pick-up station accessory structure b top plates of supporting point of the short support construction 1 of the steel and 1/2 to 1/3 place of bottom plate,
The post-cast strip 2 is reserved with waterstop, and the steel is short to support the thickness range of accessory structure b top plates and bottom plate AT STATION of construction 1
Inside avoid the reserved waterstop in post-cast strip 2.
In other embodiments, the short support construction 1 of the steel is steel pipe.The position of the supporting point of the short support construction 1 of the steel
Put 1/2 to 1/3 place of pick up the car station accessory structure b top plates and bottom plate.
In other embodiments, the position pick-up station accessory structure b top plates of the supporting point of the short support construction 1 of the steel and bottom
1/2 to 1/3 place of plate.
The present invention the short support simple structure of steel, it is only necessary to top, bottom plate 1/2 to 1/3 at set, avoid structure reinforcing bars
And waterstop, while be fixed by structure reinforcing bars, it is easy for construction, it is easily installed.
Embodiment 2:
The construction method of the short support construction of a kind of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts of the present invention, including such as
Lower step:
(1) between attached fender post 6 and main body fender post 7, set up first support 4 and second support 5, with dig with
It struts, digs to foundation pit bottom surface;
(2) the attached bottom plate 9 of construction in foundation pit after more than 75% reach design strength, sets up the short support construction 1 of steel, and tear open
Except second support 5;
(3) it constructs attached side wall 10 and attached top plate 8, after more than 75% reach design strength, sets up the short support construction of steel
1, and remove first of support 4;
(4) main body fender post 7, Construction Later Casting Zone 2 are cut.
The present invention method bottom, top plate 1/2 to 1/3 at set, avoid structure reinforcing bars and waterstop setting steel it is short
Support, while first and second support can be directly removed, facilitate the construction of subsequent handling.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art without
Creative work is needed according to the present invention can to conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of short support construction of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts, including the short support construction (1) of steel, feature exists
In:The short support construction (1) of the steel is horizontally disposed, and the short support construction (1) of the steel is arranged in post-cast strip (2), the steel
Contact surface of short support construction (1) both ends respectively with station agent structure (a) and station accessory structure (b) is held out against, the station
Accessory structure (b) is made of top plate and bottom plate, the steel it is short support construction (1) setting AT STATION the top plate of accessory structure (b) and
The lower edge of bottom plate, the top plate and bottom plate lower edge are provided with reinforcing bar (3), and the short support construction (1) of steel carries out a solid welding with reinforcing bar (3)
It is fixed.
2. the short support construction of the steel according to claim 1 for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts, it is characterised in that:
The short support construction (1) of the steel is I-steel or steel pipe.
3. the short support construction of the steel according to claim 1 for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts, it is characterised in that:
Position pick-up station accessory structure (b) top plate of the supporting point of the short support construction (1) of the steel and 1/2 to 1/3 place of bottom plate.
4. the short support construction of the steel according to claim 1 for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts, it is characterised in that:
The post-cast strip (2) is reserved with waterstop, and the short support of the steel constructs (1) plate of accessory structure (b) top plate and bottom plate AT STATION
The reserved waterstop in post-cast strip (2) is avoided in thick range.
5. the construction method of the short support construction of a kind of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step:
(1) between attached fender post (6) and main body fender post (7), first of support (4) and second support (5) are set up, with
It digs with strutting, digs to foundation pit bottom surface;
(2) the attached bottom plate (9) of construction in foundation pit after reach design strength 75%, sets up the short support construction (1) of steel, and remove
Second supports (5);
(3) it constructs attached side wall (10) and attached top plate (8), after reach design strength 75%, sets up the short support of steel and construct
(1), and remove first support (4);
(4) main body fender post (7), Construction Later Casting Zone (2) are cut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810125733.6A CN108149695A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | For the short support construction of steel and construction method of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts |
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CN201810125733.6A CN108149695A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | For the short support construction of steel and construction method of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts |
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CN108149695A true CN108149695A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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CN201810125733.6A Pending CN108149695A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | For the short support construction of steel and construction method of station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108951701A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Wind pavilion and subway main body connection construction technique |
CN109706967A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-03 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | The construction method of external hanging type wind pavilion |
CN110306590A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | The construction method of the Metro Station Structure of main body after a kind of elder generation is attached |
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CN204098042U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-01-14 | 中天建设集团有限公司天津分公司 | A kind of foundation ditch late poured band support structure |
CN205242436U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-05-18 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Supplementary soleplate traded interim bearing structure who props during system was gone along with sb. to guard him to underground complex |
CN205421352U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-03 | 昆明理工大学 | Adopt reverse construction method post -cast strip reinforced structure of dowel steel |
CN106320739A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Chiseling method of underground continuous wall between auxiliary part and main body of subway station |
CN207846435U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-11 | 合肥市市政设计研究总院有限公司 | The short support construction of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201810125733.6A patent/CN108149695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204098042U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-01-14 | 中天建设集团有限公司天津分公司 | A kind of foundation ditch late poured band support structure |
CN205242436U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-05-18 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Supplementary soleplate traded interim bearing structure who props during system was gone along with sb. to guard him to underground complex |
CN205421352U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-03 | 昆明理工大学 | Adopt reverse construction method post -cast strip reinforced structure of dowel steel |
CN106320739A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Chiseling method of underground continuous wall between auxiliary part and main body of subway station |
CN207846435U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-11 | 合肥市市政设计研究总院有限公司 | The short support construction of steel for station accessory structure foundation pit Force transmission parts |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108951701A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Wind pavilion and subway main body connection construction technique |
CN109706967A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-03 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | The construction method of external hanging type wind pavilion |
CN110306590A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | The construction method of the Metro Station Structure of main body after a kind of elder generation is attached |
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Address after: 230041 16, 17 and 18 floors of Nanguo office building, Yingshang Road West and Yijing Road South, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant after: HEFEI MUNICIPAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230041 16, 17 and 18 floors of Nanguo office building, Yingshui Road West and Yijing Road South, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: HEFEI MUNICIPAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |