CN108148456A - Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution - Google Patents
Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN108148456A CN108148456A CN201611096398.9A CN201611096398A CN108148456A CN 108148456 A CN108148456 A CN 108148456A CN 201611096398 A CN201611096398 A CN 201611096398A CN 108148456 A CN108148456 A CN 108148456A
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- bird repellent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing keto or thioketo groups as part of a ring, e.g. cyclohexanone, quinone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ketals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power, disclose the bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution, include the following steps:Step 1)Prepare bird repellent, step 2)Spraying.Effect on driving birds of the present invention is good, and the term of validity is long.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power, and in particular to the bird repellent side in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution
Method.
Background technology
With the arriving in spring, the activities of grade of nesting of a large amount of birds easily cause electric power transmission line and take place frequently large-area power-cuts
Accident.Using effective viking measures, prevent birds activity from causing transmission line malfunction, ensure grid power transmission circuit safety,
Stable operation is a critically important job of power department.Just at present, common bird repellent mode mainly has several:Sound
Bird repellent, CD-ROM drive bird, wind-force bird repellent, supersonic wave bird driving.The above method, which exists, expends a large amount of manpower and materials, and effect is also not to the utmost
People's will.
Bird repellent has larger improvement, such as Chinese patent at present(Application number:201310314974.2)Disclose a kind of breast
Liquid type bird repellent and its preparation method and application, this emulsion bird repellent, including bird repellent fragrance, organic solvent, carbomer tree
The composition that fat, pure water, stabilizer, antioxidant and emulsifier are formed, and combine preparation method and use and only exist
The problem of emulsification is difficult, bird repellent timeliness is short, use cost is high is overcome to a certain extent, does not solve described problem thoroughly.Again
Such as Chinese patent(Application number:20131001828.3)Provide it is a kind of containing thiram and repefral it is efficient,
Low-toxicity compound bird repellent, compounding bird repellent include active constituent thiram and repefral, wherein good fortune in being formulated
U.S. double and repefral mass ratioes are 4:1-1:20.The compounding bird repellent of the invention has bird preferable repellent
Effect, there are notable synergistic effects between two medicaments, do not have direct killing to birds, to the mankind and other mammalian toxicities
It is low, have the lasting period relatively long, to crop safety, harm of the birds to field crop, orchard etc. can be efficiently reduced.But
The problem of no bird repellent bird repellent dosage that thoroughly solves is big, launches cycle time, and cost is higher.
Invention content
In order to overcome, without bird dispelling function, and the defects of poor corrosion resistance, the present invention carries electric power material in distribution system
A kind of method of bird repellent in distribution system installation has been supplied, has been specifically provided in a kind of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution installation
Bird repellent method, this method not only have bird dispelling function, additionally it is possible to improve the corrosion resistance of electric power material, kill two birds with one stone.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution, includes the following steps:
Step 1)Prepare bird repellent:1-6 parts of Moschus;2-3 parts of camphorated oil;0.5-20 parts of cinnamamide;0.5-5 parts of 1- naphthols;Ring
0.25-2 parts of oxygen resin;0.01-1 parts of preservative;0.5-2 parts of antifreeze;0.25-0.60 parts of silica white;Ammonium persulfate 1-20
Part;N, N ' 0.5-3 parts of-methylene-bisacrylamide;Above-mentioned raw materials are placed in reactor, are stirred under 30 DEG C of water bath conditions
30min, to get bird repellent after standing 12h after stirring evenly;
Step 2)Spraying:With spray gun by step 1)Gained bird repellent coating even application is in power equipment surface, standing 24 hours.
Electric power prepared by the present invention, the advantageous effect of high ferro long-acting special slow-release bird repellent are that will have nerve stimulation
The less toxic bird driving composition of property is embedded in inside gel rubber material, passes through gel pore slow release.Work is prepared by adjusting gel
Skill can realize the controllable of its multi-cellular structure and size, so as to make the volatilization rate of release of bird repellent ingredient adjustable, meet electric power, height
The needs in iron field.Electric power, the high ferro long-acting special slow-release bird repellent of the present invention, bird repellent component therein poison animals and plants
It is small, after birds sucking bird repellent ingredient volatile matter, anaphylaxis anorexia response is generated, forming region hides reflexive memory, to birds
It injures minimum.Attached gel slowly releasing effect, effect on driving birds timeliness was up to 9 months or more.Electric power, the high ferro long-acting special of the present invention
Slow-release bird repellent prepares reaction process and can be completed at normal temperatures, since long-acting slow release type bird repellent prepared by the present invention is
Polymer gel type product, site operation is easy, greatlys save construction cost.Electric power prepared by the present invention, high ferro long-acting special
Slow-release bird repellent polymer gel has the characteristics that good effect on driving birds, good weatherability, dimensionally stable, service life are long;Especially
It is on power grid in application, not by the excessively high thawing bird repellent gel of temperature;Bird repellent is solved generally using butter, butyl ester to carry
The problem of gel of body easily melts, and using butter, butyl ester can generate the drawbacks of pollution environment is with power grid is corroded.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment the present invention is furture elucidated content, but be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution, includes the following steps:
Step 1)Prepare bird repellent:1 part of Moschus;2 parts of camphorated oil;0.5 part of cinnamamide;0.5 part of 1- naphthols;Epoxy resin
0.25 part;0.1 part of preservative;0.5 part of antifreeze;0.5 part of silica white;1 part of ammonium persulfate;N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide acyl
0.5 part of amine;Above-mentioned raw materials are placed in reactor, 30min is stirred under 30 DEG C of water bath conditions, after standing 12h after stirring evenly, i.e.,
Obtain bird repellent;
Step 2)Spraying:With spray gun by step 1)Gained bird repellent coating even application is in power equipment surface, standing 24 hours.
Embodiment 2
Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution, includes the following steps:
Step 1)Prepare bird repellent:1 part of Moschus;2 parts of camphorated oil;5 parts of cinnamamide;5 parts of 1- naphthols;2 parts of epoxy resin;It is anti-
Rotten 1 part of agent;0.5 part of antifreeze;0.60 part of silica white;3 parts of ammonium persulfate;3 parts of N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide;It will be upper
It states raw material to be placed in reactor, 30min is stirred under 30 DEG C of water bath conditions, to get bird repellent after standing 12h after stirring evenly;
Step 2)Spraying:With spray gun by step 1)Gained bird repellent coating even application is in power equipment surface, standing 24 hours.
Embodiment 3
Effect on driving birds of the present invention is verified by taking outside cable as an example:
Bird repellent coating prepared by the embodiment 1 is sprayed into cable outer layer, coating layer thickness 150um, 70 DEG C of summer temp with
On, coating has no fusing and deformation, sustainable 12 months of effect on driving birds or more.
Various embodiments provided by the invention can be combined with each other in any way as needed, combine what is obtained by this
Technical solution, it is also within the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from spirit of the invention by those skilled in the art
And range.If in this way, belong to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies to these modifications and changes of the present invention
Within, then the present invention also includes these modifications and variations.
Claims (2)
1. the bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution, includes the following steps:Step 1)Prepare bird repellent,
Step 2)Spraying.
2. bird repellent method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
Step 1)Prepare bird repellent:1-6 parts of Moschus;2-3 parts of camphorated oil;0.5-20 parts of cinnamamide;0.5-5 parts of 1- naphthols;Ring
0.25-2 parts of oxygen resin;0.01-1 parts of preservative;0.5-2 parts of antifreeze;0.25-0.60 parts of silica white;Ammonium persulfate 1-20
Part;N, N ' 0.5-3 parts of-methylene-bisacrylamide;Above-mentioned raw materials are placed in reactor, are stirred under 30 DEG C of water bath conditions
30min, to get bird repellent after standing 12h after stirring evenly;
Step 2)Spraying:With spray gun by step 1)Gained bird repellent coating even application is in power equipment surface, standing 24 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611096398.9A CN108148456A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution |
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CN201611096398.9A CN108148456A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution |
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CN108148456A true CN108148456A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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CN201611096398.9A Pending CN108148456A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Bird repellent method in the installation of 10 kv customer electrical engineering of distribution |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114395304A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-26 | 深圳龙安电力科技有限公司 | FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) compound bird-proof coating for power transmission and distribution equipment and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102177923A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 王为民 | Bird-driving agent |
CN103070202A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-01 | 广东电网公司潮州供电局 | Bird repellent and preparation method thereof |
CN103858878A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-18 | 黄山市农得利生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of timed-released bird repellents special for electric power and high-speed rails |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611096398.9A patent/CN108148456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102177923A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 王为民 | Bird-driving agent |
CN103070202A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-01 | 广东电网公司潮州供电局 | Bird repellent and preparation method thereof |
CN103858878A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-18 | 黄山市农得利生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of timed-released bird repellents special for electric power and high-speed rails |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114395304A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-26 | 深圳龙安电力科技有限公司 | FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) compound bird-proof coating for power transmission and distribution equipment and preparation method thereof |
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