CN108146591A - A kind of wind and wave resistant ship - Google Patents

A kind of wind and wave resistant ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108146591A
CN108146591A CN201711466108.XA CN201711466108A CN108146591A CN 108146591 A CN108146591 A CN 108146591A CN 201711466108 A CN201711466108 A CN 201711466108A CN 108146591 A CN108146591 A CN 108146591A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ship
hull
axle sleeve
wind
submarine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711466108.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兆红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Zhenhai Jiedeng Applied Technology Research Institute
Original Assignee
Ningbo Zhenhai Jiedeng Applied Technology Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Zhenhai Jiedeng Applied Technology Research Institute filed Critical Ningbo Zhenhai Jiedeng Applied Technology Research Institute
Priority to CN201711466108.XA priority Critical patent/CN108146591A/en
Publication of CN108146591A publication Critical patent/CN108146591A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06Steering by rudders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06Steering by rudders
    • B63H2025/066Arrangements of two or more rudders; Steering gear therefor

Abstract

A kind of wind and wave resistant ship,Including hull,It is characterized in that the hull is not contacted with the water surface,The hull bottom is provided with multiple supporters,Submarine shape ship is connected on multiple supporters,The driving device of the hull is arranged on multiple submarine shape ships,Rotation to worm gear is implemented by control room,Worm gear rotation can drive vertical axis,And drive axle sleeve,Horizontal axis and submarine shape ship rotate together,Realize the turn and u-turn of hull,Each submarine shape ship carries driving force,The travel speed of hull can also be improved,The submarine shape ship that axis is connected on supporter lower end has two,Axis is connected on its both sides respectively,Which not only adds buoyancy,And supporter needs will not be made excessively high due to buoyancy needs that the design of submarine shape ship is long,It submarine shape ship both ends can be with the peak valley dipping and heaving of wave,And the height change at intermediate position is less,Unrestrained peak can shed the pulling force of submarine shape ship the impact force of submarine shape ship and unrestrained paddy substantially,Reduce the stress that wave generates hull,But also hull totally obtains steadily.

Description

A kind of wind and wave resistant ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ship, more particularly to a kind of wind and wave resistant ship.
Background technology
There is vast marine site in China, there is the South Sea of the Huanghai Sea, the East Sea and beauty, the especially South Sea, and marine site is vast, there is us Beautiful Sansha City, can promote a tourist business, and not be to have daily although there is now Sanya to the steamer of Sansha City, In one the reason is that strong wind can be met, steamer wind resistance rank deficient cannot be opened, how to design can be Anti-Typhoon steamer, develop the South Sea Tourist industry is also to be bursting to solve the problems, such as;Although I had designed similar ship, such as Patent No.:201410837238X mono- Kind combined type sea upper mounting plate, is to protect platform by oil circuit mutual conduction to adjust the height of floating drum with in-oil cylinder hydraulic oil Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus, but cost in this way is relatively high, for another example Patent No.:A kind of wind and wave resistant ships of 201611226545X, although can also solve Certainly similar problems, but the underactions such as it turns round, u-turn.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind and wave resistant ships, and including hull, the hull is not contacted with the water surface, institute The hull bottom stated is provided with multiple supporters, and submarine shape ship is connected on multiple supporters, the hull Driving device is arranged on multiple submarine shape ships;
There are four the supporters set on the hull, and the submarine shape ship that axis connects on each supporter has two ;
At least two are provided with vertical pivot in four supporters, and the supporter lower end is provided with lower tray, described Axle sleeve is provided below in lower tray, is provided with horizontal axis in the axle sleeve, the horizontal axis both ends respectively with it is latent described in two Ship shape amidships position axis connects, and described two submarine shape ships can independently be rotated around horizontal axis;
Four supporters are both provided with vertical pivot, and the vertical pivot lower end is fixed by socket with the axle sleeve, the axis Set is made of upper half part axle sleeve and lower portion axle sleeve, and the vertical pivot lower end and the upper half part axle sleeve socket are solid Fixed, the upper half part axle sleeve and lower portion axle sleeve are fixed by screw and the vertical pivot lower end, the vertical pivot Upper end is connected with worm gear, and the supporter is provided with interlayer board, and motor is provided on the interlayer board, and the motor connects Worm screw is connected to for driving the worm gear;
Top tray is provided on the interlayer board, the first ball or rolling are provided between the top tray and the worm gear Axis is provided with worm gear locking nut on the worm gear, is provided between the lower tray and the upper half part axle sleeve Second ball or roller bearing;
The motor implements the driving to the worm gear, the worm gear drives by cable connection control room by control room It is dynamic to drive the vertical axis, and axle sleeve, the horizontal axis and the submarine shape ship is driven to rotate together, it is real The turn and u-turn of spot body;
The vertical pivot is provided with vertical pivot set, and multilayer interlayer is provided between vertical pivot set and the supporter inner wall, The supporter is in cone, and the conical support body is up big and down small, the conical support body upper end and hull Fixed position is oval, and the conical support body lower end is circle with the axle sleeve contact site;
The half of submarine shape captain degree distance between the most billow peak that is designed by wind and wave resistance requirement and unrestrained peak with On.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:Hull bottom is provided with multiple supporters, with four For, the submarine shape ship with driving force is both provided on four supporters, and the rotation to worm gear, worm gear are implemented by control room Rotation can drive vertical axis, and axle sleeve, horizontal axis and submarine shape ship is driven to rotate together, realize the turn and u-turn of hull, often The all included driving force of a submarine shape ship, can also improve the travel speed of hull, and the submarine shape ship that axis is connected on supporter lower end has Two, respectively axis be connected on its both sides, which not only adds buoyancy, and will not because buoyancy need submarine shape ship design it is long And make supporter needs excessively high, submarine shape ship both ends can with the peak valley dipping and heaving of wave, and the height change at intermediate position compared with It is few, unrestrained peak can shed the pulling force of submarine shape ship the impact force of submarine shape ship and unrestrained paddy substantially, reduce wave to ship The stress that body generates but also hull totally obtains steadily, such as uses as ocean pleasure boat, can not only improve wind and wave resistance in this way Grade, moreover it is possible to make tourist's sea legs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of wind and wave resistant ship of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of A portions enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of wind and wave resistant ship of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of submarine shape ship of wind and wave resistant ship of the present invention in the structure diagram under parastate;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram under a kind of low undulating state of submarine shape height of wind and wave resistant ship of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of the wind and wave resistant ship of the present invention under steering state;
Fig. 6 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of the wind and wave resistant ship of the present invention under straight-going state.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Case study on implementation one, as shown in the figure, providing a kind of wind and wave resistant ship, including hull 1, hull 1 is not contacted with the water surface, hull 1 bottom is provided with multiple supporters 2, submarine shape ship 3 is connected on multiple supporters 2, the driving device of hull 1 is arranged at On multiple submarine shape ships 3, there are four the supporters 2 that are set on hull 1, and the submarine shape ship 3 that axis connects on each supporter 2 has two , at least two are provided with vertical pivot 11 in four supporters 2, and 2 lower end of supporter is provided with lower tray 9, and lower tray 9 is provided below There is axle sleeve, horizontal axis 8 is provided in axle sleeve, 8 both ends of horizontal axis connect respectively with two 3 intermediate position axis of submarine shape ship, two submarine shapes Ship 3 can be both provided with vertical pivot 11 around the independent rotation of horizontal axis 8, four supporters 2, and 11 lower end of vertical pivot is fixed by socket with axle sleeve 7, axle sleeve 7 are made of upper half part axle sleeve and lower portion axle sleeve, and 11 lower end of vertical pivot is fixed by socket with upper half part axle sleeve, upper half part axis Set and lower portion axle sleeve are fixed by screw 10 and 11 lower end of vertical pivot, and 11 upper end of vertical pivot is connected with worm gear 16, and supporter 2 is set Interlayer board 4 is equipped with, is provided with motor 18 on interlayer board 4, motor 18 is connected with worm screw 17 for driving worm gear 16, on interlayer board 4 Top tray 19 is provided with, the first ball 15 or roller bearing are provided between top tray 19 and worm gear 16, worm gear is provided on worm gear 16 16 locking nuts 21, are provided with the second ball 20 or roller bearing between lower tray 9 and upper half part axle sleeve, motor 18 is connected by cable Control room is connect, the driving to worm gear 16 is implemented by control room, the driving of worm gear 16 can drive vertical pivot 11 to rotate, and drive axle sleeve 7, horizontal stroke Axis 8 and submarine shape ship 3 rotate together, realize hull 1 turn and u-turn, vertical pivot 11 be provided with vertical pivot set 12, vertical pivot set 12 with Multilayer interlayer 5 is provided between 2 inner wall of supporter, supporter 2 is in cone, and conical support body 2 is up big and down small, cone branch 2 upper end of support body and 1 fixed position of hull are oval, and 2 lower end of conical support body is round, submarine with 7 contact site of axle sleeve 3 length of shape ship is between the most billow peak designed by wind and wave resistance requirement and unrestrained peak more than the half of distance.
Case study on implementation two is provided with multiple supporters 2 in 1 bottom of hull, for four, is all provided on four supporters 2 The submarine shape ship 3 with driving force is equipped with, is implemented to open motor 18 by control room, 17 worm gear 16 of worm screw starts to rotate, 16 turns of worm gear It is dynamic vertical pivot 11 to be driven to rotate, and axle sleeve 7, horizontal axis 8 and submarine shape ship 3 is driven to rotate together, realize turn and the tune of hull 1 Head, each submarine shape ship 3 carry driving force, can also improve the travel speed of hull 1, and axis is connected on the latent of 2 lower end of supporter Ship shape ship 3 has two, and axis is connected on its both sides respectively, which not only adds buoyancy, and will not be because the needs of buoyancy are submarine Shape ship 3 designs long and to need supporter 2 excessively high, and 3 both ends of submarine shape ship can be with the peak valley dipping and heaving of wave, and middle part The height change of position is less, and unrestrained peak can unload the pulling force of submarine shape ship 3 impact force of submarine shape ship 3 and unrestrained paddy substantially It goes, reduces the stress that wave generates hull 1, obtain steadily, such as using as ocean pleasure boat, in this way but also hull 1 is overall Wind and wave resistance grade can not only be improved, moreover it is possible to make tourist's sea legs.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive 's.Those skilled in the art understands, many changes can be carried out to it in the spirit and scope limited in the claims in the present invention, It changes or even equivalent, but falls in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship, including hull, it is characterised in that the hull is not contacted with the water surface, and the hull bottom is set Multiple supporters are equipped with, submarine shape ship is connected on multiple supporters, the driving device of the hull is respectively provided with On multiple submarine shape ships.
2. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporter set on the hull has four A, the submarine shape ship that axis connects on each supporter has two.
3. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as described in claims 1 or 2 is optional, which is characterized in that in four supporters at least Two are provided with vertical pivot, and the supporter lower end is provided with lower tray, and axle sleeve is provided below in the lower tray, described Horizontal axis is provided in axle sleeve, the horizontal axis both ends connect respectively with the submarine shape amidships position axis described in two, and described two Submarine shape ship can independently be rotated around horizontal axis.
4. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that four supporters are both provided with vertical pivot, The vertical pivot lower end is fixed by socket with the axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve is by upper half part axle sleeve and lower portion axle sleeve group Into the vertical pivot lower end is fixed by socket with the upper half part axle sleeve, the upper half part axle sleeve and lower portion axis Set is fixed by screw and the vertical pivot lower end, and the vertical pivot upper end is connected with worm gear, and the supporter is provided with Interlayer board, motor is provided on the interlayer board, and the motor is connected with worm screw for driving the worm gear.
5. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as described in claim 3 or 4 is optional, which is characterized in that be provided on the interlayer board Pallet is provided with the first ball or roller bearing, worm gear is provided on the worm gear between the top tray and the worm gear Locking nut is provided with the second ball or roller bearing between the lower tray and the upper half part axle sleeve.
6. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the motor by cable connection control room, Driving to the worm gear is implemented by control room, the worm-gear driven can drive the vertical axis, and described in drive Axle sleeve, the horizontal axis and the submarine shape ship rotate together, realize the turn and u-turn of hull.
7. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as described in claim 1 or 4 is optional, which is characterized in that the vertical pivot is provided with vertical pivot set, Multilayer interlayer is provided between the vertical pivot set and the supporter inner wall, the supporter is described in cone Conical support body is up big and down small, the conical support body upper end and oval, the described circular cone of hull fixed position Shape supporter lower end is circle with the axle sleeve contact site.
8. a kind of wind and wave resistant ship as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the submarine shape captain degree is wanted by wind and wave resistance It asks between the most billow peak of design and unrestrained peak more than the half of distance.
CN201711466108.XA 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of wind and wave resistant ship Pending CN108146591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711466108.XA CN108146591A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of wind and wave resistant ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711466108.XA CN108146591A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of wind and wave resistant ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108146591A true CN108146591A (en) 2018-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711466108.XA Pending CN108146591A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of wind and wave resistant ship

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3870003A (en) * 1971-07-09 1975-03-11 Olav Mo Storage-vessel
CN203391977U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-01-15 沈福昌 Low-resistance anti-turnover boat with buoy
US20140083347A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-27 Techstar Plastics Inc. Method And System For Providing Ground Mobility For A Dock
CN104627335A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-20 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 Wave-resisting type offshore mobile platform
CN205524846U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-31 严永发 Multi -functional miniature ship that angles of formula of lifting vertically
CN106697216A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 Combined type wind-wave-resistant ship
CN106741705A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of wind and wave resistant ship

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3870003A (en) * 1971-07-09 1975-03-11 Olav Mo Storage-vessel
US20140083347A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-27 Techstar Plastics Inc. Method And System For Providing Ground Mobility For A Dock
CN203391977U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-01-15 沈福昌 Low-resistance anti-turnover boat with buoy
CN104627335A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-20 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 Wave-resisting type offshore mobile platform
CN205524846U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-31 严永发 Multi -functional miniature ship that angles of formula of lifting vertically
CN106697216A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 Combined type wind-wave-resistant ship
CN106741705A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of wind and wave resistant ship

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Application publication date: 20180612