CN208453197U - A kind of wave subduer for moon pool area - Google Patents

A kind of wave subduer for moon pool area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208453197U
CN208453197U CN201820899364.1U CN201820899364U CN208453197U CN 208453197 U CN208453197 U CN 208453197U CN 201820899364 U CN201820899364 U CN 201820899364U CN 208453197 U CN208453197 U CN 208453197U
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China
Prior art keywords
washboard
connector
power device
hull
groove
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CN201820899364.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖元
秦绪文
唐军
邹秀荣
王玉清
胡琳
贺昌海
李磊
傅强
李德江
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China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey
Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey
Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd
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Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820899364.1U priority Critical patent/CN208453197U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wave subduer for moon pool area comprising: washboard, one end have the first connector of washboard for the hull that can be pivotally connected in moon pool area, and also have the second connector of washboard on the washboard;And power device, with the second connector of the first connector of power device and power device, wherein the first connector of power device can be connected to the hull;And the second connector of power device can be matched with the second connector of washboard, and washboard and power device are connected so that washboard can rotate under the driving of power device around the hull.By the embodiments of the present invention, washboard is enabled to rotate under the driving of power device, drops to the position for being for example parallel to hull upper surface so as to rotate washboard when needing and transferring object into moon pool from hull side, be easy to use.

Description

A kind of wave subduer for moon pool area
Technical field
The utility model relates to drill ship field, in particular to a kind of wave subduer for moon pool area.
Background technique
The Marine oil and gas resource in the whole world is abundant, the exploitation with people to the petroleum resources of deep water sea area, various ocean dresses Standby to generate therewith, wherein deepwater drilling ship is wherein common a kind of.
For deepwater drilling ship Year -round Operation in deep water sea area, environment is more severe, and generally can all design this knot of moon pool Structure.Moon pool is the open type structure that one kind communicates up and down, is open bigger, and surrounding structure is sufficiently complex.In traditional brill In well ship, moon pool bow stern two sides are all perpendicular to the bulkhead structure in captain direction.In operation, seawater can be formed ship in moon pool Piston motion and sloshing motion bring tremendous influence to ship.In addition, during drill ship navigation, since hull starts wave Wave, i.e. ship wave generate the resistance opposite with ship direction of advance, influence the speed of a ship or plane and very big to the structural compromise of moon pool area.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wave subduers for moon pool area, so that rotatable washboard Reduce impact of the seawater to moon pool structure, also traveling wave wave making resistance of reduction ship during navigation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the one side of the utility model provides a kind of wave subduer for moon pool area, Comprising:
Washboard, one end have the first connector of washboard for the hull that can be pivotally connected in moon pool area, And also there is the second connector of washboard on the washboard;And
Power device, with the second connector of the first connector of power device and power device, wherein
The first connector of power device can be connected to the hull;And
The second connector of power device can be matched with the second connector of washboard, and washboard and power device are connected It picks up and comes so that washboard can rotate under the driving of power device around the hull.
According to one embodiment, the washboard can be rotated under the driving of the power device at least first position The second position and/or, in which:
When the washboard is under job state be in first position, and at first position the washboard with it is described The upper surface of hull is at a tilt angle;And
Upper surface general parallel orientation when the washboard is in the second position with the hull.
According to one embodiment, the power device includes drive rod and driver, in which:
One end of the drive rod has second connector of power device, and the other end is connected to driver;And
The driver provides driving force, and the driving force passes to the washboard by the drive rod.
According to one embodiment, the driver is hydraulic cylinder, and the drive rod can be in institute at least part State the piston rod moved in hydraulic cylinder.
According to one embodiment, second connector of power device can be matched with second connector of washboard Washboard and power device to be pivotally connected, and the first connector of the power device can by the power device with The hull is pivotally connected.
According to one embodiment, between the second connector of first connector of power device and the power device away from It is variable from the rotation with the washboard.
According to one embodiment, second connector of washboard is located at the groove on washboard Nei and can be with wave resistance The rotation of plate and slided in the groove along the length direction of the groove.
According to one embodiment, first connector of power device is located at the groove on the hull Nei and can be with The rotation of washboard and slided in the groove along the length direction of the groove.
According to one embodiment, second connector of washboard or the second connector of the power device include perforation A pair of of otic placode and the pin shaft that the pair of otic placode is connected across the perforation.
According to one embodiment, matched with second connector of washboard or the second connector of the power device Second connector of power device or the second connector of the washboard include the cyclic structure for being connected to the power device, The pin shaft can pass through the cyclic structure and the cyclic structure is socketed on the pin shaft.
As shown from the above technical solution, each embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages that and good effect: in this reality In novel, by between the power device and washboard that are connected with washboard and hull, washboard and power device Specific connector and washboard is rotated around hull so that: it is anti-needing washboard to play in operational configuration Washboard can be rotated by the position to the upper surface with hull at a tilt angle by power device when wave effect, to draw Flow direction hull bottom is led, reduces load fluctuation, to reduce wave making resistance of ship during navigation;And/or also make: needing When the object of such as preventer etc is transferred in moon pool from hull side, can by power device by washboard rotate to It the parallel position in the upper surface of hull can be by power device by wave resistance after object is delegated in water by moon pool Plate rotates the position to operational configuration again.By the rotatable washboard of each embodiment according to the present invention, can either rise To wave making resistance, reduction seawater effect to the impact of moon pool structure of reduction ship during navigation, and can be convenient and efficient Ground changes position to the position with cabin plane parallel of washboard in order to which object is transferred in moon pool from shipboard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown comprising the partial structure diagram according to the drill ship of the wave subduer of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames that first position is according to the wave subduer of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram that the second position is according to the wave subduer of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the connector for pivot connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows: 1, moon pool;2, hull;21, the first connector of hull;22, the second connector of hull;3, Wave subduer;31, washboard;311, the first connector of washboard;3111, otic placode;3112, pin shaft;3113, bolt;3114, it sells Lock;312, the second connector of washboard;32, power device;321, drive rod;322, driver;323, power device first connects Connector;324, the second connector of power device.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment for embodying the utility model features and advantages will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that Be that the utility model can have various variations in different embodiments, all do not depart from the model of the utility model It encloses, and the descriptions and illustrations are essentially for illustration purposes, rather than to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is shown comprising the partial structure diagram according to the drill ship of the wave subduer of the utility model embodiment. As shown in Figure 1, be mounted on the hull 2 of drill ship being located in moon pool 1 according to the wave subduer 3 of the utility model embodiment, To play the role of the wave making resistance reduced drill ship during navigation, reduce impact of the seawater to the side wall construction of moon pool 1.
The main composition part of wave subduer is washboard.Under job state, i.e., play the role of wave resistance in washboard Under state, generally washboard is obliquely installed relative to hull, so that wave impacts on washboard and prevented from obliquely downward Specific structure or material in wave plate slow down, mitigate impact force.In the prior art, washboard is generally fixedly provided in ship On body, i.e., washboard is unadjustable relative to the tilt angle or orientation of hull.This, which causes to work as, needs the object of such as preventer Body is very inconvenient when transferring in moon pool 1 from hull 2, for example, it may be desirable to remove washboard, or may need first to cross Higher washboard could be transferred in moon pool.
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of rotatable wave subduer, so that without removing washboard or increasing object Body can transfer object to moon pool from hull.
It is illustrated below with reference to the embodiment of Fig. 2-4 pairs of wave subduers 3.
As in Figure 2-4, wave subduer 3 includes washboard 31 and power device 32, and washboard 31 has washboard first Connector 311 and the second connector of washboard 312, power device 32 have the first connector of power device 323 and power device Second connector 324.According to one embodiment, washboard 31 is made of steel construction plate, and there is the impact to wave to rise thereon The material and/or structure that buffering, mitigation act on.The width of washboard 31 can be substantially equivalent to the width of moon pool.Washboard 31 is logical Its first connector of washboard 311 is crossed to be pivotally connected to the first connector of hull 21 possessed by hull 2 Hull 2 enables washboard 31 pivotally to rotate around the junction of both of which.Power device 32 is the rotation of washboard 31 Driving force is provided, hull 2 is connected to by the first connector of power device 323, by the second connector of power device 324 with The mutual cooperation of the second connector of washboard 312 and be connected to washboard 31 so that washboard 31 can be in power device It is rotated under 32 driving around hull 2.
When needing 3 operation of wave subduer, the rotation of washboard 31 is extremely inclined relative to hull 2 by steering maneuver device 32 Oblique position, even if washboard 31 is at first position shown in Fig. 2, so that wave impacts washboard 31 from obliquely downward On, in the position when washboard 31 and hull 2 upper surface at a tilt angle.In the illustrated example shown in fig. 2, washboard 31 In the top of hull 2, the side wall of the surface of washboard 31 and hull 2 substantially in one direction, the extending direction of washboard 31 with The extending direction of the side wall of hull 2 is unanimous on the whole, to play preferable wave resistance effect.In one embodiment, washboard 31 Height meets following condition: when washboard 31 is in job state, the vertical range of the top to horizontal plane is at 2-3 meters In range, for example, 2.5 meters.
When needing from hull 2 to transfer to object in moon pool 1, washboard 31 is rotated by steering maneuver device 32 To the second place as shown in Figure 3, so that the upper surface general parallel orientation of washboard 31 and hull 2.In this position, being convenient for will Object is transferred in moon pool 1, is transferred again without removing washboard 31 or lifting object to washboard 31 is crossed.
In addition to first position shown in Fig. 2 and 3 and the second position, washboard 31 can also be in the driving backspin of power device Turn and is maintained at other positions.It, can be by wave resistance when needing from hull 2 to transfer to object in moon pool 1 according to an example The rotation of plate 31 is to other positions, for example, the rotation of washboard 31 to be extremely close to the upper surface of hull 2, or lower than the second position Position, such as be close to hull 2 side wall.
Power device 32 for the powered rotation for washboard 31 may include drive rod 321 and driver 322. One end of drive rod 321 has the second connector of power device 323 for being connected to washboard 31, and the other end is connected to driving Device 322.Driver provides driving force, and the driving force passes to institute's washboard 31 by drive rod 321.
In one embodiment, power device 32 is hydraulic power unit, and driver 322 is hydraulic cylinder, and drive rod 321 is Piston rod.Hydraulic cylinder includes the piston that can be moved back and forth in it under hydraulic-driven, and piston is connected with piston rod, thus band At least part of piston bar moves in hydraulic cylinder.The second connector of power device 324 can be located at piston rod not with The connected one end of piston, the first connector of power device 323 can be located at hydraulic cylinder or the other positions of power device 32.? In the embodiment, piston motion is driven by hydraulic in manipulation hydraulic cylinder, thus provide make washboard 31 around with hull 2 Junction rotates the power risen or fallen.In one example, the piston stroke of hydraulic cylinder is 0~2 meter.
In further embodiments, driver 322 be drive rod 321 can be applied it is upward, downward, to the left, to the right, cut To the device of, radial or any other one or more directions driving force, for example, motor.Wherein, drive rod 321 can be with Including the one or more bars to connect together, the relative angular relationship between these bars can be adjustable.
The connection type and power device first of the second connector of power device 324 and the second connector of washboard 312 The connection type of connector 323 and hull 2 can be it is various, as long as the connection type provides power device 32 Power washboard 31 can be driven to rotate around hull 2, for example, at least rotation is to first position and the second position.It is situated between below The embodiment for several connection types that continue.
In one embodiment, the second connector of power device 324 and the second connector of washboard 312 can match with Washboard 31 and power device 32 are pivotally connected.In this way, washboard 31 and power device 32 can be around their connection pivots Axis mutually rotates.In this embodiment, the first connector of power device 323 can also be by connecting with the hull of hull 2 second First 22 match and are pivotally connected power device 32 and hull 2, enable power device 32 using their junction as axis It is rotated around hull 2.
According to an example, the distance between the first connector of power device 323 and the second connector of power device 324 with Washboard 31 rotation be it is variable or adjustable, to support washboard 31 around the rotation of hull 2.For example, hydraulic dynamic In the example of power device, at least part of piston rod can enter in hydraulic cylinder with the movement of piston, to change dynamic The distance between the first connector of power device 323 and the second connector of power device 324.For another example in drive rod 321 by being connected in In the example of multiple bars composition together, by changing angle or orientation between this multiple bar, thus it is possible to vary power device the The distance between one connector 323 and the second connector of power device 324.
It is position and power device second connector of the first connector of power device 323 relative to hull 2 above 324, the example fixed relative to the position of washboard 31 of the second connector of washboard 312, in other examples, their phase Position is also possible to variable.For example, in one example, can the recessing on washboard 31 so that washboard second connects Connector 312 is located in the groove and can slide in groove with the rotation of washboard along the length direction of the groove. Alternatively, it is also possible to the recessing on the side wall of hull 2 so that the second connector of power device 312 be located in the groove and It can be slided in groove with the rotation of washboard along the length direction of the groove.Wherein, the length of groove depends on The angular range and the first connector of power device 323 rotated needed for relative bearing, washboard 31 between each connector with The adjustable range of the distance between the second connector of power device 324.
In the embodiment above, power device 32 and washboard 31 are pivot connection way, power device 32 and hull 2 It is pivot connection way, however, it will be understood that the connection between them is also possible to other modes, as long as the connection side Formula enables power provided by power device 32 to drive washboard 31 around the rotation of hull 2 to desired position.For example, In one example, the second connector of power device 323 and the second connector of washboard 312 can be matched with by washboard 31 It is connect with power device 32 with fixed angle, the second connector of washboard 312 connects together with the second connector of power device 323 And it can be sliding in groove along the length direction of the groove with the rotation of washboard in the groove on washboard It is dynamic, in addition, power device 32 and hull 2 are pivotally connected by the first connector of power device 323.In this example, power fills Setting the distance between the first connector 323 and second connector of power device 324 can be with the Rotary Variable of washboard 31.? In another example, the second connector of power device 324 and the second connector of washboard 312 can match with by washboard 31 with Power device 32 is pivotally connected, and the first connector of power device 323 can be by power device 32 and hull 2 with fixed angle Connection, the first connector of power device 323 are located at the groove on hull 2 Nei and can be with the rotation of washboard and along described The length direction of groove slides in groove.In this example, the first connector of power device 323 is connect with power device second First the distance between 324 can be with the Rotary Variable of washboard 31.Wherein, the length of groove depends between each connector The angular range and the first connector of power device 323 and power device second rotated needed for relative bearing, washboard 31 connects The adjustable range of the distance between connector 324.
According to one embodiment, the groove on hull 2 can refer to the installation extended outward from the side wall of hull 2 The groove opened in bar, mounting plate or mounting base.For example, horizontally outward extend a mounting rod from the side wall of hull 2, the peace Groove is provided on dress bar, the second connector of hull 22 and the first connector of power device 323 connect together in the groove, and It can be slided in groove with the rotation of washboard 31 along the length direction of the groove.Wherein, the length of groove depends on The angular range and the first connector of power device 323 of rotation needed for relative bearing, washboard 31 between each connector The adjustable range of the distance between the second connector of power device 324.
About pivot connection way, can be realized by a pair of of the connector for the connection that cooperates.According to an example, Can be with one for pin shaft structure for realizing two pairing connectors of pivot connection, another is that can be socketed on pin shaft simultaneously Around the cyclic structure of pin shaft rotation.Fig. 4 shows the connector for pivot connection according to an embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of (pin shaft structure).As shown in figure 4, the example pin shaft structure includes a pair of of otic placode 3111 of perforation, passes through ear The perforation of plate and the pin shaft 3112 for connecting a pair of of otic placode 3111.Lock and spiral shell can also be respectively set in the end of pin shaft 3112 Bolt falls off from otic placode to prevent pin shaft.Wherein, otic placode 3111 can by welding, screw is fixed or other modes are fixed to Pin shaft is passed through otic placode and cyclic structure and plugs lock, tightens bolt, then will by hull 2, washboard 31 or power device 32 Cyclic structure is fixed by welding, screw or other modes are fixed to corresponding another connection main body.For pivot connection Matching connector can be to be multipair, to play stronger fixed function.For example, in one example, using four pairs of connectors Washboard 31 is pivotally connected to hull 2, wherein this four pairs of connectors are equally spacedly arranged along the width direction of washboard 31.
By each embodiment as described above, the wave subduer that the disclosure provides enables to washboard in power device The lower rotation of driving, it is for example flat so as to drop to washboard rotation when needing and transferring object into moon pool from hull side Row rises to washboard rotation and hull upper surface in the position of hull upper surface, and when needing washboard to play the role of wave resistance At the position of tilt angle, thus be more convenient for using.
Although describing the utility model with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, term used is to say Term bright and exemplary, and not restrictive.Since the utility model can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from practical Novel spirit or essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and should be in accompanying right Widely explained in spirit and scope defined by it is required that, thus fall into whole variations in claim or its equivalent scope and Remodeling all should be appended claims and be covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wave subduer for moon pool area characterized by comprising
Washboard, one end have the first connector of washboard for the hull that can be pivotally connected in moon pool area, and Also there is the second connector of washboard on the washboard;And
Power device, with the second connector of the first connector of power device and power device, wherein
The first connector of power device can be connected to the hull;And
The second connector of power device can be matched with the second connector of washboard, and washboard has been connect with power device Come so that washboard can rotate under the driving of power device around the hull.
2. wave subduer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the washboard is under the driving of the power device It can rotate at least first position and/or the second position, in which:
First position is in when the washboard is under job state, and the washboard and the hull at first position Upper surface at a tilt angle;And
Upper surface general parallel orientation when the washboard is in the second position with the hull.
3. wave subduer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power device includes drive rod and driver, Wherein:
One end of the drive rod has second connector of power device, and the other end is connected to driver;And
The driver provides driving force, and the driving force passes to the washboard by the drive rod.
4. wave subduer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driver is hydraulic cylinder, and the transmission Bar is the piston rod that at least part can move in the hydraulic cylinder.
5. wave subduer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second connector of power device It can match with second connector of washboard washboard and power device to be pivotally connected, and the power fills The power device and the hull can be pivotally connected by setting the first connector.
6. wave subduer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first connector of power device and the power The distance between second connector of device is variable with the rotation of the washboard.
7. wave subduer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second connector of washboard is located on washboard Groove in and can be slided in the groove with the rotation of washboard along the length direction of the groove.
8. wave subduer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first connector of power device is located at the ship It can be slided in groove on body and in the groove with the rotation of washboard along the length direction of the groove.
9. wave subduer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second connector of washboard or Second connector of power device includes a pair of of otic placode of perforation and connects the pin of the pair of otic placode across the perforation Axis.
10. wave subduer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that with second connector of washboard or described dynamic The second connector of the power device or the second connector of the washboard that the second connector of power device matches include connection To the cyclic structure of the power device, the pin shaft can pass through the cyclic structure and the cyclic structure is made to be socketed in institute It states on pin shaft.
CN201820899364.1U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of wave subduer for moon pool area Active CN208453197U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111572701A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-25 太阳礁风险投资股份公司 Catamaran ship
CN113636013A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-12 中国极地研究中心(中国极地研究所) Moon pool structure and scientific investigation ship

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111572701A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-25 太阳礁风险投资股份公司 Catamaran ship
CN111572701B (en) * 2019-02-15 2022-05-24 太阳礁风险投资股份公司 Catamaran ship
CN113636013A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-12 中国极地研究中心(中国极地研究所) Moon pool structure and scientific investigation ship

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