CN108142369A - A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system - Google Patents

A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108142369A
CN108142369A CN201810136891.1A CN201810136891A CN108142369A CN 108142369 A CN108142369 A CN 108142369A CN 201810136891 A CN201810136891 A CN 201810136891A CN 108142369 A CN108142369 A CN 108142369A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
foot ring
sensor
birds
data
submodule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810136891.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108142369B (en
Inventor
巩涛
洪应寿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Union Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Union Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Union Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Union Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810136891.1A priority Critical patent/CN108142369B/en
Priority claimed from CN201810136891.1A external-priority patent/CN108142369B/en
Publication of CN108142369A publication Critical patent/CN108142369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108142369B publication Critical patent/CN108142369B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K35/00Marking poultry or other birds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/018Certifying business or products

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system, this method includes carrying out binding processing to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring;During birds lairage, foot ring is worn to birds;The poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring is sent to server;When birds are delivered for sale, sensor is withdrawn, and sensor is resetted;Obtain inquiry request;The relevant information of birds is returned according to inquiry request.The foot ring with Quick Response Code and sensor that the present invention is worn by birds, acquire step number, activity time and other relevant informations in its breeding process, server is sent to be stored, after delivering for sale, user obtains the cultivation relevant information of the birds using scanning the two-dimensional code, realize the type that birds convenient for the activity situation and growth time of the convenient inquiry birds of consumer, are really differentiated convenient for consumer.

Description

A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivation technical fields, more specifically refer to a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its are System.
Background technology
In recent years, China's kind fowl, egg fowl industrialization cultivation had very fast development, but compared with the advanced breeding enterprise of foreign country Also there is a big difference, and large-scale cultivation also needs to increase kind of a fowl selection and breeding other than by technologies such as the optimizations of feeding method and feed Consciousness and technology.
By constantly acquiring avian subject performance particularly production performance and being near for birds selection and breeding after being analyzed A development trend over year, such as chicken nutritive value height and raciness, but consumer can not intuitive area on the market Point quick broiler chicken and free-ranging chicken, while raiser also proves the body of its free-ranging chicken without a kind of effective mode of proof Part, market accreditation can not be obtained.In addition, at present for the identification of birds, it is most of using traditional pin ring, the traditional pin ring only table Now for a regular coding, the activity condition and growth cycle of chicken can not be recorded, and be easy to forge, can not allow consumer Whether resolution is real chicken.That is during current poultry cultivation, many information of birds are difficult to detect, consumption Person can not distinguish the real type of birds.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new poultry cultivation monitoring method, the relevant information of detection birds is realized, and carry out Convenient for the activity situation and growth time of the convenient inquiry birds of consumer, the type of birds is really differentiated convenient for consumer for acquisition.
Invention content
The defects of it is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, provides a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method, the method packet It includes:
Binding processing is carried out to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring;
During birds lairage, foot ring is worn to birds;
The poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring is sent to server;
When birds are delivered for sale, sensor is withdrawn, and sensor is resetted;
Obtain inquiry request;
The relevant information of birds is returned according to inquiry request.
Its further technical solution is:The step of binding processing is carried out to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring, including with Lower specific steps:
Foot ring set is obtained, foot ring set is encoded;
Coding on foot ring set and sensor internal unique identifier are matched;
Foot ring set and sensor are assembled into foot ring.
Its further technical solution is:Obtain the step of poultry cultivation Data Concurrent that foot ring acquires is sent to server, packet Include step in detail below:
The cultivation data of birds are acquired, pass through Bluetooth wireless transmission to data acquisition gateway;
Code conversion is carried out to cultivation data, data packet is formed, data packet is transmitted to server, is stored.
Its further technical solution is:Code conversion is carried out to cultivation data, data packet is formed, data packet is transmitted to clothes Business device, the step of storage, including step in detail below:
Initialize peripheral hardware and IO settings;
Initialization, registration and readjustment BLE protocol stacks;
Read the sensor ID of normal work;
Download configuration is to sensor;
Start RTC timing workings;
RTC is waited for interrupt;
The step number of sensor acquisition and the battery level information of foot ring are read, forms data packet;
Judge whether to have been started up the bluetooth connection of terminal and server;
If so, sending the step count information of sensor acquisition, RTC wakeup times are updated, and return to waiting for the step of RTC interruptions Suddenly;
If it is not, then updating Bluetooth broadcast data content, start the broadcast for sending setting time, and into sleep state, return Return the step of RTC is waited for interrupt.
Its further technical solution is:The step of relevant information of birds is returned to according to inquiry request, the relevant information Including total step number, growth number of days, date of birth, lairage date, the date of delivering for sale, farm's title, farm geographical location, kind It is and at least one in identiflication number.
The present invention also provides a kind of poultry cultivations to monitor system, and unit, wearable unit, data acquisition are formed including foot ring Transmitting element, reset unit, acquisition request unit and information returning unit;
The foot ring forms unit, for carrying out binding processing to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring;
The wearable unit during for birds lairage, gives birds to wear foot ring;
The data acquisition and sending unit, the poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring are sent to server;
The reset unit when being delivered for sale for birds, withdraws sensor, and sensor is resetted;
The acquisition request unit, for obtaining inquiry request;
Described information returning unit, for returning to the relevant information of birds according to inquiry request.
Its further technical solution is:The foot ring forms unit and includes coding module, matching module and assembling module;
The coding module for obtaining foot ring set, encodes foot ring set;
The matching module, for the coding on foot ring set and sensor internal unique identifier to be matched;
The assembling module, for foot ring set and sensor to be assembled into foot ring.
Its further technical solution is:The data acquisition and sending unit includes acquisition module and processing module;
The acquisition module for acquiring the cultivation data of birds, passes through Bluetooth wireless transmission to data acquisition gateway;
The processing module for carrying out code conversion to cultivation data, forms data packet, data packet is transmitted to service Device is stored.
Its further technical solution is:The processing module includes setting submodule, stack processing submodule, ID and reads submodule Block, download submodule, promoter module, wait for submodule, data packet formed submodule, judging submodule, sending submodule with And broadcast submodule;
The setting submodule, for initializing peripheral hardware and IO settings;
The stack handles submodule, for initializing, registering and adjusting back BLE protocol stacks;
The ID reading submodules, for reading the sensor ID of normal work;
The download submodule, for download configuration to sensor;
The promoter module, for starting RTC timing workings;
The waiting submodule, for RTC to be waited for interrupt;
The data packet forms submodule, for reading the battery level information of the step number of sensor acquisition and foot ring, Form data packet;
The judging submodule, for judging whether to have been started up the bluetooth connection of terminal and server;
The sending submodule, for if so, the step count information of transmission sensor acquisition, updates RTC wakeup times;
The broadcast submodule, for if it is not, then updating Bluetooth broadcast data content, startup to send the wide of setting time It broadcasts, and enters sleep state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method of the present invention, passes through fowl The foot ring with Quick Response Code and sensor that class is worn, acquires step number, activity time and other phases in its breeding process Information is closed, server is sent to and is stored, after delivering for sale, user believes using the cultivation correlation for obtaining the birds is scanned the two-dimensional code Breath realizes the kind that birds convenient for the activity situation and growth time of the convenient inquiry birds of consumer, are really differentiated convenient for consumer Class.
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow that binding processing is carried out to foot ring set and sensor and forms foot ring that the specific embodiment of the invention provides Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the poultry cultivation Data Concurrent of acquisition foot ring acquisition that the specific embodiment of the invention provides is sent to server Flow chart;
Fig. 4 is that the code conversion that carried out to cultivation data that the specific embodiment of the invention provides forms data packet and is transmitted to clothes The flow chart that business device is stored;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that a kind of poultry cultivation that the specific embodiment of the invention provides monitors system;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram that the foot ring that the specific embodiment of the invention provides forms unit;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of data acquisition and sending unit that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of processing module that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the Organization Chart that a kind of poultry cultivation that the specific embodiment of the invention provides monitors system;
Figure 10 is the stereochemical structure block diagram of Foot ring for fowls that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 11 is the detonation configuration block diagram of Foot ring for fowls that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 12 is that the information about power that the specific embodiment of the invention provides corresponds to table;
Figure 13 is the Bluetooth broadcast data content structure that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand the present invention technology contents, with reference to specific embodiment to technical scheme of the present invention into One step introduction and explanation, but not limited to this.
A kind of specific embodiment as shown in figs. 1-13, poultry cultivation monitoring method provided in this embodiment, can use In the cultivation monitoring process such as monitoring kind fowl, egg fowl, the relevant information of detection birds is realized, and be acquired, convenient for consumer The activity situation and growth time of convenient inquiry birds really differentiate the type of birds convenient for consumer.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method, this method includes:
S1, binding processing is carried out to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring;
When S2, birds lairage, foot ring is worn to birds;
The poultry cultivation Data Concurrent that S3, acquisition foot ring acquire is sent to server;
When S4, birds are delivered for sale, sensor is withdrawn, and sensor is resetted;
S5, inquiry request is obtained;
S6, the relevant information that birds are returned according to inquiry request.
Further, in certain embodiments, above-mentioned S1 steps carry out binding processing to foot ring set and sensor, The step of forming foot ring, including step in detail below:
S11, foot ring set is obtained, foot ring set is encoded;
S12, the coding on foot ring set and sensor internal unique identifier are matched;
S13, foot ring set and sensor are assembled into foot ring.
Above-mentioned sensor selects super low-power consumption Bluetooth chip and acceleration transducer, develops the meter step suitable for birds Algorithm, to detect the activity step number of birds and activity time.
The present invention also provides a kind of Foot ring for fowls, which can be used alone, and can also coordinate above-mentioned side Method is used together, i.e., the Foot ring for fowls is above-mentioned foot ring, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, including mark main body, pedestal 40, ring Body 30, spring retaining ring 20 and buckle 10, ring body 30 is connect by pedestal 40 with mark main body, the outer end of ring body 30 and the bullet Property retaining ring 20 inner end connection, the outer end that buckle 10 is connected to spring retaining ring 20, and be buckled and 10 be equipped with groove 11, on pedestal 40 Equipped with card slot 41, the top of card slot 41 is equipped with towards the strip 43 being in tilted layout close to the direction of mark main body, when buckle 10 with When card slot 41 engages, strip 43 is embedded in the groove 11.
The ring body 30 and the material selection food-grade non-toxic material of retaining ring, will not impact the meat of birds, pacify Atoxic can trust edible;In addition, above-mentioned spring retaining ring 20 has elasticity, it can be according to the foot neck fineness tune of birds Section, will not cause to hinder, suitable for the process of foot neck from small to large during bird, in addition, adopting to the growth of birds The mode coordinated with card slot 41 and buckle 10, and the top of card slot 41 is equipped with what is be in tilted layout towards the direction of close mark main body Strip 43, the i.e. inclined direction of strip 43 are from the top of card slot 41 to the bottom of card slot 41, are in tilted layout, can cause outwardly Groove 11 in buckle 10 is so more firm that engage with strip 43, and the occlusion effect of the bottom due to groove 11 so that the strip 43 and groove 11 engage after, without enough spaces strip 43 is detached from groove 11, therefore, the foot ring wearing after be not easy to take off Fall, will not because of birds walk about or other action and come off.
Further, the material of above-mentioned spring retaining ring 20 is rubber.In addition, the material of the elasticity latch closure can also be Other elastic materials such as PVC, silica gel.
In addition, the outer end of spring retaining ring 20 is connect with buckle 10 by small-sized stainless steel bar.
Pedestal 40 is equipped with the first mounting groove 44, and the inner end of ring body 30 is embedded in the first mounting groove by small-sized stainless steel bar In 44, and the side far from card slot 41 is equipped with vertical panel 42 on pedestal 40, which is located at vertical panel 42 and card Between slot 41, in this case, vertical panel 42 is equipped with Quick Response Code, when foot ring is worn on the foot neck position of birds, Quick Response Code Setting can effectively avoid and be difficult to recognize, has been conducive to the realization of intelligentized control method.
In order to enable the comfort level of foot ring is high, foot ring is effectively prevent to be damaged caused by birds foot neck, ring body 30 and foot neck The arc-shaped planar in end face of contact.
Mark main body includes upper shell 50 and bottom cover 60, sets on upper shell 50 there are two side plate 51, two side plates 51 it Between formed interior installation region be embedded in for pedestal 40.
Further, in certain embodiments, the second mounting groove 52, pedestal 40 are respectively equipped on two side plates 51 Both sides be respectively equipped with fixture block 45, fixture block 45 is fastened in the second mounting groove 52.
In addition, in other embodiment, above-mentioned side plate 51 can be fixedly connected by fixing glue etc. with pedestal 40.
Upper shell 50 is enclosed interior confining space with bottom cover 60, and circuit board 70, battery 80 are equipped in interior confining space and is passed Sensor, battery 80 and sensor are connect respectively with circuit board 70.
In addition, being additionally provided with battery folders 90 in above-mentioned interior confining space, set in the battery folders 90 there are two connecting pin 91, it is electric It being set on road plate 70 there are two slot 71,91 corresponding inserted of connecting pin is realized in slot 71 and clamps battery 80 and circuit board 70, with Ensure the electric connection of battery 80 and circuit board 70, it is easy for installation.
Certainly, in other embodiment, above-mentioned battery folders 90 could alternatively be integrated Soldered battery with battery 80.
By being provided with the mark main body of Quick Response Code and sensor, realize the supervision to poultry cultivation process, set Spring retaining ring 20, has retractility, to be adjusted according to the foot neck fineness of birds, the growth of birds will not be caused to hinder, Card slot 41 and the mode of 10 cooperation of buckle, and the top of card slot 41 is equipped with towards the card being in tilted layout close to the direction of mark main body Item 43 can so that the groove 11 in buckle 10 is so more firm that engage with strip 43, to realize that foot ring is not easily to fall off after wearing, no Can because birds walk about or other action and come off, it is highly practical.
For above-mentioned S2 steps, sensor has unique encodings and is matched one by one with foot ring, and the birds of lairage are all worn Foot ring with uniqueness is worn, records the cultivation relevant information of the birds.
In addition, in certain embodiments, for above-mentioned S3 steps, the poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring is sent The step of to server, including step in detail below:
S31, the cultivation data for acquiring birds, pass through Bluetooth wireless transmission to data acquisition gateway;
S32, code conversion is carried out to cultivation data, forms data packet, data packet is transmitted to server, is stored.
By the data of sensor by Bluetooth wireless transmission to gateway, the transmission range during the wireless transmission of information Far, low in energy consumption, equipment complex is at low cost, and compare WIFI, RFID, ZIGBEE etc. have higher cost performance.
In the column home of birds or signal receiving host is installed in other birds place that often activity is assembled, and passes through antenna By the module for reading and writing of the data transmission on sensor to host, then by internal code conversion, data packet is formed, is passed through GPRS/GSM/NB data transmission modules send back server data library storage.
Further, for above-mentioned S32 steps, code conversion is carried out to cultivation data, data packet is formed, by data The step of packet is transmitted to server, is stored, including step in detail below:
S321, initialization peripheral hardware and IO settings;
S322, initialization, registration and readjustment BLE protocol stacks;
S323, the sensor ID for reading normal work;
S324, download configuration to sensor;
S325, start RTC timing workings;
S326, RTC is waited for interrupt;
The battery level information of S327, the step number for reading sensor acquisition and foot ring, form data packet;
S328, judge whether to have been started up the bluetooth connection of terminal and server;
S329, if so, sending the step count information of sensor acquisition, update RTC wakeup times, and return to S326 steps;
S330, if it is not, then update Bluetooth broadcast data content, start the broadcast for sending setting time, and enter sleep shape State returns to S326 steps.
Ble service are defined for above-mentioned foot ring apparatus end to be used for communicating with HOST;Sensor is defined as follows: 128bit UUID is 0x6e400001-b5a3-f393-e0a9-e50e24dcca9e;Server upon establishment of a connection, scans The sensor of equipment end can read this service, and the interface that service provides TX and RX is used for as data channel.
Server issues order structure:
typedef struct
{
U16 signature;//cmd signature for verify 0x4d45;Low byte is preceding
U8 cmdType;//cmd type
U8 subCmd;//subCmd default:0
U8 cmdPara[16];//if cmd with paramter,filled here
}HostCmd_t;
Wherein order signature fields are command header, are fixed as 2 byte 0x4d45;Entire order length is up to 20bytes。
Foot ring apparatus end performs replying state:
typedef struct
{
U16 signature;//cmd signature for verify 0x4d45;Low byte is preceding
U8 cmdType;//cmd type exclude read sensor data
U8 status;//cmd process status 0:fail 1:success
U8 cmdPara[16];//if cmd need ack data,filled here
}DeviceACK_t;
Equipment end sensor data modes are replied:
typedef struct
{
U16 signature;//cmd signature for verify 0x4d45;Low byte is preceding
U8 cmdType;//cmd type:0x03only
U8 index;//sensor data index
U8 cmdPara[16];//sensor data
}DeviceACK_t。
Specifically, in the data exchange process of server and foot ring, instruction set includes sync tag time, operation label LED light reads historical data, reads equipment information about power and reads device version information.
Wherein, for sync tag time command, synchronous both sides' date-time, command number cmdtype=are particularly used for 0x01;Subcmd=0 is not used in subcommand, and synchronous date-time is needed to pass to label in parameter cmdPara [16], lifts A example:The synchronous foot ring apparatus phase first day of the lunar year is 17-12-31-08-30-00 (year-month-day-when-point-second), and order is as follows: 0x45,0x4d, 0x01,0x00,0x0c, 0x1f, 0x08,0x1e, 00;Foot ring apparatus end commands in return implementing result:0x45, 0x4d, 0x01,0x00/0x01 (failure/success).
For operation label LED light instruction, light or close by this instruction control LED light, command number Cmdtype =0x02, subcommand Subcmd=0 (close LED light), and 0x01 (opens LED etc.);For example, LED is opened:0x45,0x4d, 0x02,0x01;Close LED:0x45,0x4d, 0x02,0x00, foot ring apparatus end replying instruction implementing result:0x45,0x4d, 0x02,0x00/0x01 (failure/success).
For reading historical data instruction, which is by reading step data based on the storage of foot ring apparatus end, command number Cmdtype=0x03, subcommand Subcmd=0 (are all read), 0x01 (scheduled date reading).
For reading the instruction of equipment information about power, the command number of the instruction is Cmdtype=0x04, subcommand Subcmd= 0;For example:Read information about power:0x45,0x4d, 0x04,0x00;Foot ring apparatus end commands in return implementing result:0x45, 0x4d, 0x04,0x00/0x01 (failure/success), 0x51 (electricity 81%).
For reading device version information command, the command number of the instruction is Cmdtype=0x05, and subcommand is not used Subcmd=0;For example:Read equipment software and hardware version information:0x45,0x4d, 0x05,0x00;It replys at foot ring apparatus end Command execution results:0x45,0x4d, 0x04,0x00/0x01 (failure/success), ' Z ', ' J ', ' H ', ", ' S ', ' 1 ', ' ', ' 0’,’1’,’-‘,’H’,’1’,’.’,’0’。
For above-mentioned S327 steps, battery level information is as shown in figure 12.
For above-mentioned S330 steps, Bluetooth broadcast data content is as shown in figure 13.
In addition, for above-mentioned S4 steps, when birds are delivered for sale, need to remove sensor and recycle, only retain foot ring set With birds, by sensor reset treat to match with new foot ring set next time, in this way, can both play environmental protection and save into This effect, user can be scanned rear query-related information by the Quick Response Code on foot ring set, be looked into convenient for consumer is convenient The activity situation and growth time of birds are ask, the type of birds is really differentiated convenient for consumer.
For above-mentioned S5 steps, mainly consumer, raiser and administrator etc. is sent by relevant device and inquired Request.
For above-mentioned S6 steps, according to the step of the relevant information of inquiry request return birds, the relevant information packet Include total step number, growth number of days (delivering the date for sale)-lairage time, the date of birth (age in days during by lairage date-lairage obtains, Age in days need raiser backstage input), on the lairage date (date recorded for the first time by reader), deliver for sale the date and (press gateway " delivering for sale " on host switchs, and the label that host is read under this state is considered as the last time before delivering for sale, is sensed later Device enters sleep pattern), farm's title, farm geographical location (according to GPRS module return geographical location information), product It is at least one in kind and identiflication number.
Specifically, the request sent for consumer can also get the relevant information of detail page, such as per diem list It has been shown that, per hour daily step number, the information such as step number.
For raiser, the relevant information for returning to birds includes the data of display all the sensors coding, and content is same All the elements that consumer sees at end.
For administrator, customer ID, typing customer information can be created;Associated client number is numbered with host, host Title can customize;Associated client number is encoded with sensor;Check All hosts state (location information etc.);Check all sensings Device data.
A kind of above-mentioned poultry cultivation monitoring method, the foot ring with Quick Response Code and sensor worn by birds, Step number, activity time and other relevant informations in its breeding process are acquired, server is sent to and is stored, after delivering for sale, User obtains the cultivation relevant information of the birds using scanning the two-dimensional code, and realizes convenient for the activity of the convenient inquiry birds of consumer Situation and growth time really differentiate the type of birds convenient for consumer.
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring system, include foot ring formation unit 101, Wearable unit 102, data acquisition and sending unit 103, reset unit 104, acquisition request unit 105 and information returning unit 106。
Foot ring forms unit 101, for carrying out binding processing to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring.
Wearable unit 102 during for birds lairage, gives birds to wear foot ring.
Data acquisition and sending unit 103, the poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring are sent to server.
Reset unit 104 when being delivered for sale for birds, withdraws sensor, and sensor is resetted.
Acquisition request unit 105, for obtaining inquiry request.
Information returning unit 106, for returning to the relevant information of birds according to inquiry request.
Above-mentioned sensor selects super low-power consumption Bluetooth chip and acceleration transducer, develops the meter step suitable for birds Algorithm, to detect the activity step number of birds and activity time.In addition, above-mentioned sensor includes meter step unit, timing list Member, parameter configuration unit, data processing centre, data storage cell and Near-field Data transmission unit, as shown in Figure 9.
Further, in certain embodiments, foot ring formation unit 101 includes coding module 1011, matching module 1012 and assembling module 1013.
Coding module 1011 for obtaining foot ring set, encodes foot ring set.
Matching module 1012, for the coding on foot ring set and sensor internal unique identifier to be matched.
Module 1013 is assembled, for foot ring set and sensor to be assembled into foot ring.
Sensor has unique encodings and is matched one by one with foot ring, and the birds of lairage all wear foot with uniqueness Ring records the cultivation relevant information of the birds.
In addition, in certain embodiments, data acquisition and sending unit 103 includes acquisition module 1031 and processing module 1032。
Acquisition module 1031 for acquiring the cultivation data of birds, passes through Bluetooth wireless transmission to data acquisition gateway.
Processing module 1032 for carrying out code conversion to cultivation data, forms data packet, data packet is transmitted to service Device is stored.
The data of sensor are wirelessly transmitted to gateway by RFID, the transmission range during the wireless transmission of information Far, low in energy consumption, equipment complex is at low cost, and compare WIFI, RFID, ZIGBEE etc. have higher cost performance.
In the column home of birds or signal receiving host is installed in other birds place that often activity is assembled, and passes through antenna By the module for reading and writing of the data transmission on sensor to host, then by internal code conversion, data packet is formed, is passed through GPRS/GSM/NB data transmission modules send back server data library storage.
In addition, above-mentioned processing module 1032, which includes setting submodule 10321, stack processing submodule 10322, ID, reads son Module 10323 downloads submodule 10324, promoter module 10325, submodule 10326, data packet is waited for form submodule 10327th, judging submodule 10328, sending submodule 10329 and broadcast submodule 1033.
Submodule 10321 is set, for initializing peripheral hardware and IO settings.
Stack handles submodule 10322, for initializing, registering and adjusting back BLE protocol stacks.
ID reading submodules 10323, for reading the sensor ID of normal work.
Submodule 10324 is downloaded, for download configuration to sensor.
Promoter module 10325, for starting RTC timing workings.
Submodule 10326 is waited for, for RTC to be waited for interrupt.
Data packet forms submodule 10327, for reading the battery level information of the step number of sensor acquisition and foot ring, Form data packet.
Judging submodule 10328, for judging whether to have been started up the bluetooth connection of terminal and server.
Sending submodule 10329, for if so, the step count information of transmission sensor acquisition, updates RTC wakeup times.
Submodule 1033 is broadcasted, for if it is not, then updating Bluetooth broadcast data content, startup to send the wide of setting time It broadcasts, and enters sleep state.
Ble service are defined for above-mentioned foot ring apparatus end to be used for communicating with HOST;Sensor is defined as follows: 128bit UUID is 0x6e400001-b5a3-f393-e0a9-e50e24dcca9e;Server upon establishment of a connection, scans The sensor of equipment end can read this service, and the interface that service provides TX and RX is used for as data channel.
Server issues order structure:
typedef struct
{
U16 signature;//cmd signature for verify 0x4d45;Low byte is preceding
U8 cmdType;//cmd type
U8 subCmd;//subCmd default:0
U8 cmdPara[16];//if cmd with paramter,filled here
}HostCmd_t;
Wherein order signature fields are command header, are fixed as 2 byte 0x4d45;Entire order length is up to 20bytes。
Foot ring apparatus end performs replying state:
typedef struct
{
U16 signature;//cmd signature for verify 0x4d45;Low byte is preceding
U8 cmdType;//cmd type exclude read sensor data
U8 status;//cmd process status 0:fail 1:success
U8 cmdPara[16];//if cmd need ack data,filled here
}DeviceACK_t;
Equipment end sensor data modes are replied:
typedef struct
{
U16 signature;//cmd signature for verify 0x4d45;Low byte is preceding
U8 cmdType;//cmd type:0x03only
U8 index;//sensor data index
U8 cmdPara[16];//sensor data
}DeviceACK_t。
Specifically, in the data exchange process of server and foot ring, instruction set includes sync tag time, operation label LED light reads historical data, reads equipment information about power and reads device version information.
Wherein, for sync tag time command, synchronous both sides' date-time, command number cmdtype=are particularly used for 0x01;Subcmd=0 is not used in subcommand, and synchronous date-time is needed to pass to label in parameter cmdPara [16], lifts A example:The synchronous foot ring apparatus phase first day of the lunar year is 17-12-31-08-30-00 (year-month-day-when-point-second), and order is as follows: 0x45,0x4d, 0x01,0x00,0x0c, 0x1f, 0x08,0x1e, 00;Foot ring apparatus end commands in return implementing result:0x45, 0x4d, 0x01,0x00/0x01 (failure/success).
For operation label LED light instruction, light or close by this instruction control LED light, command number Cmdtype =0x02, subcommand Subcmd=0 (close LED light), and 0x01 (opens LED etc.);For example, LED is opened:0x45,0x4d, 0x02,0x01;Close LED:0x45,0x4d, 0x02,0x00, foot ring apparatus end replying instruction implementing result:0x45,0x4d, 0x02,0x00/0x01 (failure/success).
For reading historical data instruction, which is by reading step data based on the storage of foot ring apparatus end, command number Cmdtype=0x03, subcommand Subcmd=0 (are all read), 0x01 (scheduled date reading).
For reading the instruction of equipment information about power, the command number of the instruction is Cmdtype=0x04, subcommand Subcmd= 0;For example:Read information about power:0x45,0x4d, 0x04,0x00;Foot ring apparatus end commands in return implementing result:0x45, 0x4d, 0x04,0x00/0x01 (failure/success), 0x51 (electricity 81%).
For reading device version information command, the command number of the instruction is Cmdtype=0x05, and subcommand is not used Subcmd=0;For example:Read equipment software and hardware version information:0x45,0x4d, 0x05,0x00;It replys at foot ring apparatus end Command execution results:0x45,0x4d, 0x04,0x00/0x01 (failure/success), ' Z ', ' J ', ' H ', ", ' S ', ' 1 ', ' ', ' 0’,’1’,’-‘,’H’,’1’,’.’,’0’。
For above-mentioned server, including positioning unit, Near-field Data transmission unit, data processing centre and Remote data transmission unit, wherein, the Near-field Data transmission unit connection of Near-field Data transmission unit and sensor, teledata Transmission unit is connect with client.Client can be APP, backstage or wechat terminal.
In addition, for above-mentioned reset unit 104, when birds are delivered for sale, need to remove sensor and recycle, only retain foot Sensor reset is treated to match with new foot ring set next time by ring set with birds, in this way, can both play environmental protection and section The about effect of cost, user can be scanned rear query-related information by the Quick Response Code on foot ring set, convenient for consumer just The activity situation and growth time of victory inquiry birds really differentiate the type of birds convenient for consumer.
For above-mentioned acquisition request unit 105, mainly consumer, raiser and administrator etc. passes through relevant device Send inquiry request.
For above-mentioned information returning unit 106, according to the step of the relevant information of inquiry request return birds, the phase It closes information and includes total step number, growth number of days (delivering the date for sale), (day during by lairage date-lairage date of birth-lairage time Age obtains, age in days needs raiser to be inputted on backstage), on the lairage date (date recorded for the first time by reader), deliver for sale the date and (press " delivering for sale " on lower gateway host switchs, and the label that host is read under this state is considered as the last time before delivering for sale, it Sensor enters sleep pattern afterwards), farm's title, farm geographical location (according to GPRS module return geographical location believe Breath), it is at least one in kind and identiflication number.
Specifically, the request sent for consumer can also get the relevant information of detail page, such as per diem list It has been shown that, per hour daily step number, step number.
For raiser, the relevant information for returning to birds includes the data of display all the sensors coding, and content is same All the elements that consumer sees at end.
For administrator, customer ID, typing customer information can be created;Associated client number is numbered with host, host Title can customize;Associated client number is encoded with sensor;Check All hosts state (location information etc.);Check all sensings Device data.
A kind of above-mentioned poultry cultivation monitoring system, the foot ring with Quick Response Code and sensor worn by birds, Step number, activity time and other relevant informations in its breeding process are acquired, server is sent to and is stored, after delivering for sale, User obtains the cultivation relevant information of the birds using scanning the two-dimensional code, and realizes convenient for the activity of the convenient inquiry birds of consumer Situation and growth time really differentiate the type of birds convenient for consumer.
It is above-mentioned only with embodiment come the technology contents that further illustrate the present invention, in order to which reader is easier to understand, but not It represents embodiments of the present invention and is only limitted to this, any technology done according to the present invention extends or recreation, by the present invention's Protection.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Binding processing is carried out to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring;
During birds lairage, foot ring is worn to birds;
The poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring is sent to server;
When birds are delivered for sale, sensor is withdrawn, and sensor is resetted;
Obtain inquiry request;
The relevant information of birds is returned according to inquiry request.
2. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that carried out to foot ring set and sensor The step of binding is handled, formation foot ring, including step in detail below:
Foot ring set is obtained, foot ring set is encoded;
Coding on foot ring set and sensor internal unique identifier are matched;
Foot ring set and sensor are assembled into foot ring.
3. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the birds for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring are supported The step of Data Concurrent is sent to server is grown, including step in detail below:
The cultivation data of birds are acquired, pass through Bluetooth wireless transmission to data acquisition gateway;
Code conversion is carried out to cultivation data, data packet is formed, data packet is transmitted to server, is stored.
4. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that coding is carried out to cultivation data and is turned It changes, data packet is formed, the step of data packet is transmitted to server, is stored, including step in detail below:
Initialize peripheral hardware and IO settings;
Initialization, registration and readjustment BLE protocol stacks;
Read the sensor ID of normal work;
Download configuration is to sensor;
Start RTC timing workings;
RTC is waited for interrupt;
The step number of sensor acquisition and the battery level information of foot ring are read, forms data packet;
Judge whether to have been started up the bluetooth connection of terminal and server;
If so, sending the step count information of sensor acquisition, RTC wakeup times are updated, and return to waiting for the step of RTC is interrupted;
If it is not, then updating Bluetooth broadcast data content, start the broadcast for sending setting time, and enter sleep state, return etc. Treat the step of RTC is interrupted.
5. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that birds are returned to according to inquiry request Relevant information the step of, the relevant information include total step number, growth number of days, the date of birth, the lairage date, the date of delivering for sale, It is at least one in farm's title, farm geographical location, kind and identiflication number.
6. a kind of poultry cultivation monitors system, which is characterized in that forms unit, wearable unit, data acquisition transmission including foot ring Unit, reset unit, acquisition request unit and information returning unit;
The foot ring forms unit, for carrying out binding processing to foot ring set and sensor, forms foot ring;
The wearable unit during for birds lairage, gives birds to wear foot ring;
The data acquisition and sending unit, the poultry cultivation Data Concurrent for obtaining the acquisition of foot ring are sent to server;
The reset unit when being delivered for sale for birds, withdraws sensor, and sensor is resetted;
The acquisition request unit, for obtaining inquiry request;
Described information returning unit, for returning to the relevant information of birds according to inquiry request.
7. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the foot ring forms unit and includes Coding module, matching module and assembling module;
The coding module for obtaining foot ring set, encodes foot ring set;
The matching module, for the coding on foot ring set and sensor internal unique identifier to be matched;
The assembling module, for foot ring set and sensor to be assembled into foot ring.
A kind of 8. poultry cultivation monitoring system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the data acquisition and sending unit Including acquisition module and processing module;
The acquisition module for acquiring the cultivation data of birds, passes through Bluetooth wireless transmission to data acquisition gateway;
The processing module for carrying out code conversion to cultivation data, forms data packet, data packet is transmitted to server, It is stored.
9. a kind of poultry cultivation monitoring system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the processing module includes setting Submodule, ID reading submodules, downloads submodule, promoter module, submodule, data packet is waited for be formed stack processing submodule Submodule, judging submodule, sending submodule and broadcast submodule;
The setting submodule, for initializing peripheral hardware and IO settings;
The stack handles submodule, for initializing, registering and adjusting back BLE protocol stacks;
The ID reading submodules, for reading the sensor ID of normal work;
The download submodule, for download configuration to sensor;
The promoter module, for starting RTC timing workings;
The waiting submodule, for RTC to be waited for interrupt;
The data packet forms submodule, for reading the battery level information of the step number of sensor acquisition and foot ring, is formed Data packet;
The judging submodule, for judging whether to have been started up the bluetooth connection of terminal and server;
The sending submodule, for if so, the step count information of transmission sensor acquisition, updates RTC wakeup times;
The broadcast submodule, for if it is not, then updating Bluetooth broadcast data content, startup to send the broadcast of setting time, and Into sleep state.
CN201810136891.1A 2018-02-09 Poultry breeding monitoring method and system Active CN108142369B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810136891.1A CN108142369B (en) 2018-02-09 Poultry breeding monitoring method and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810136891.1A CN108142369B (en) 2018-02-09 Poultry breeding monitoring method and system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108142369A true CN108142369A (en) 2018-06-12
CN108142369B CN108142369B (en) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109122380A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-04 青海净意信息科技有限公司 The cultivation platform of organic animal husbandry traceability system
CN109493095A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-19 江西省锦湖农业开发有限公司 A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system
CN110751245A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-04 上海矽睿科技有限公司 Free-range chicken activity recording system and method
CN113450184A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-28 广东轻工职业技术学院 Block chain livestock breeding information source tracing direct marketing system and marketing method thereof
CN113456063A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 南京晓庄学院 Artificial intelligence-based dead chicken disease detection system and detection method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104381205A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-04 内蒙古德辰信息网络科技有限责任公司 IoT (Internet of things)-based sheep growth monitoring and information service cloud platform comprehensive system
CN104700314A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-10 牛光涛 Traceable livestock breeding method
CN105388820A (en) * 2014-08-25 2016-03-09 深迪半导体(上海)有限公司 Intelligent monitoring device and monitoring method thereof, and monitoring system
CN206021336U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-03-15 上海工程技术大学 A kind of cultivation based on RFID is traced to the source tracking system
CN107135983A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-08 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Poultry health monitoring method, motion pin ring, server and system
CN107230159A (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-10-03 长宁县九牛肉牛养殖有限责任公司 Wisdom management system for breeding
CN206776469U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-22 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 The fixed pigeon toe ring of cassette tape

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105388820A (en) * 2014-08-25 2016-03-09 深迪半导体(上海)有限公司 Intelligent monitoring device and monitoring method thereof, and monitoring system
CN104381205A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-04 内蒙古德辰信息网络科技有限责任公司 IoT (Internet of things)-based sheep growth monitoring and information service cloud platform comprehensive system
CN104700314A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-10 牛光涛 Traceable livestock breeding method
CN107230159A (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-10-03 长宁县九牛肉牛养殖有限责任公司 Wisdom management system for breeding
CN206021336U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-03-15 上海工程技术大学 A kind of cultivation based on RFID is traced to the source tracking system
CN206776469U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-22 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 The fixed pigeon toe ring of cassette tape
CN107135983A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-08 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Poultry health monitoring method, motion pin ring, server and system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109122380A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-04 青海净意信息科技有限公司 The cultivation platform of organic animal husbandry traceability system
CN109493095A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-19 江西省锦湖农业开发有限公司 A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system
CN110751245A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-04 上海矽睿科技有限公司 Free-range chicken activity recording system and method
CN113450184A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-28 广东轻工职业技术学院 Block chain livestock breeding information source tracing direct marketing system and marketing method thereof
CN113456063A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 南京晓庄学院 Artificial intelligence-based dead chicken disease detection system and detection method
CN113456063B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-05-03 南京晓庄学院 Artificial intelligence-based dead chicken disease detection system and detection method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2014263135B2 (en) Animal health monitoring system
JP2023033376A (en) Companion Animal Health Monitoring System
CN201847134U (en) Intelligent clothes cabinet
CN101849512A (en) Method for monitoring and wirelessly transmitting animal individual information
CN107148920A (en) A kind of pig health intelligent monitoring method and its system
CN202722221U (en) Intelligent animal feeding device based on animal initiative ingestion
CN104422944A (en) system and method for locating lost pets
CN106060301B9 (en) The control method of electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN106455980A (en) Setup synchronization apparatus and methods for end user medical devices
KR20140072232A (en) Livestock Traceability System based on Implantable Sensor Tag
CN108142369A (en) A kind of poultry cultivation monitoring method and its system
CN113507690A (en) Intelligent pasture management system, method and device based on LoRa technology and storage medium
KR20150075507A (en) Livestock Traceability System based on Implantable Sensor Tag
US20200375148A1 (en) Ruminal bolus for tracking bovines
CN108142369B (en) Poultry breeding monitoring method and system
CN101299833A (en) Method and device for tutelage of dayotday household action
CN208707962U (en) A kind of meal board identification location structure
CN107836373A (en) A kind of internet of things data acquisition device of colony house sheep raising feeding feed
CN207897666U (en) A kind of internet of things data acquisition device of colony house sheep raising feeding feed
CN207992732U (en) A kind of colony house sheep raising licks brick internet of things data acquisition device
CN106919871A (en) One kind is made up a prescription a basket rfid device
CN105706113B (en) System and method for controlling identification label
CN206505420U (en) One kind is made up a prescription a basket rfid device
Zong et al. The dairy cattle data acquisition system based on PDA
CN103190914A (en) Data wireless transmission device for glucometer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant