CN108142367A - A kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep - Google Patents
A kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep Download PDFInfo
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- CN108142367A CN108142367A CN201810132637.4A CN201810132637A CN108142367A CN 108142367 A CN108142367 A CN 108142367A CN 201810132637 A CN201810132637 A CN 201810132637A CN 108142367 A CN108142367 A CN 108142367A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diseases prevention cultural methods of young sheep, belong to goat cultural technique field.The diseases prevention cultural method of the children sheep includes the following steps：1) feed management：Feed in breeding process for nursing includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：0.2 0.8 parts of 35 45 parts of corn flour, 25 35 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15 25 parts of fish meal, 15 25 parts of carrot, 10 20 parts of spirulina, 15 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5 1.5 parts of salt, 1 10 parts of phagostimulant, 0.3 1 parts of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent；2) management is put in a suitable place to breed：After young 20 age in days of sheep, and after young sheep feeds 20 30 minutes, young sheep is driven out of sheepfold, drive hurrying up in Mu Yang areas；3) administration of health：Sheepfold is cleaned during daily young sheep is put in a suitable place to breed, then spray disinfectant.The present invention not only increases the immunity of young sheep, reduces the illness rate of young sheep, also substantially increases the speed of growth of young sheep.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to goat cultural technique fields, and in particular to a kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep.
Background technology
The effect of mutton is beneficial to blood, tonifying liver, improving eyesight, to treatment pulmonary tuberculosis, yctalopia, cataract, etc. diseases have good effect.
Goat milk is compared with milk, is the natural of one of ideal food of nephropathy patient and physically weak person rich in more fattiness and protein
Tonic.In addition, mutton fine and tender taste, containing very high protein and abundant vitamin, meanwhile, it is easily digested, eats more
Mutton can also improve fitness, improve anti-disease ability.Therefore, mutton is more and more welcomed by the people, the market demand
Amount improves year by year, has driven the rapid development of sheep aquaculture.
And with the rapid development of sheep aquaculture, should according to the different stages of growth of goat using different cultural methods,
To improve illness rate in the speed of growth of goat and reduction breeding process etc. as far as possible, reach the final economy for improving cultivation
Benefit.
Selenium can prevent the accumulation of peroxide lipid in vivo, play the role of protecting cell membrane and mitochondria；It is that methionine turns
Turn to cysteine necessary element；Selenium deficiency easily causes the diseases such as hepatonecrosis, muscular degeneration of heart and pancreas atrophy, goes out young sheep
White muscle disease occurs for existing trophism muscular atrophy, most common with lamb, also most serious.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of diseases prevention cultural method of young sheep, the diseases prevention cultivation side
Method not only increases the immunity of young sheep, reduces the illness rate of young sheep, also substantially increases the speed of growth of young sheep, makes its day
Weightening is accelerated.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep, includes the following steps：
(1) feed management：It is fed in breeding process using reasonable composition collocation, nutrition-balanced feed, the feeding
Material includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：35-45 parts of corn flour, 25-35 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15-25 parts of fish meal, carrot 15-25
Part, 10-20 parts of spirulina, 1-5 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5-1.5 parts of salt, 1-10 parts of phagostimulant, 0.3-1 parts of diseases prevention agent and richness
0.2-0.8 parts of selenium agent；
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 2-6 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:1-4:1-3:0.8-2's
It is made after ratio mixing through crushing, alcoholic extraction；
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：3-8 parts of honeysuckle, 2-5 parts of Radix Astragali, 2-5 parts of Poria cocos,
0.2-1 parts of 2-5 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 2-5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1-3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1-3 parts of radix bupleuri and propolis；
(2) management is put in a suitable place to breed：After young 20 age in days of sheep, and after being fed 20-30 minutes more than the young sheep of 20 ages in days, by young sheep
It drives sheepfold out of, drive hurrying up in Mu Yang areas；
(3) administration of health：The cleaning sheepfold during daily young sheep is put in a suitable place to breed, spray disinfectant after the completion of cleaning, sprinkling
It measures as 15-18mL/m2。
Preferably, the feed includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：40 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of fish meal,
20 parts of carrot, 15 parts of spirulina, 3 parts of multi-vitamins, 1 part of salt, 5 parts of phagostimulant, 0.8 part of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent 0.6
Part；
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 3 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:2:1.5:1.2 ratio is mixed
It is made after conjunction through extracting；
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：5 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony
0.6 part of 3 parts, 3 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of radix bupleuri and propolis.
The preparation method of the feed includes the following steps：
(S1) each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight；
(S2) corn flour, fermented bean dregs and fish meal by above-mentioned parts by weight are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed once material；
(S3) it is crushed after mixing carrot and spirulina, adds in into above-mentioned mixed once material, stir evenly, obtain secondary
Mixture；
(S4) above-mentioned multi-vitamins, phagostimulant, Chinese herb feed additive part, selenium-rich agent and salt are added to above-mentioned secondary
It in mixture, stirs evenly, adds zymophyte and ferment, after fermenting 10-15 hours, obtain fermentation material；
(S5) above-mentioned fermentation material is dried under reduced pressure, treats that moisture drying is complete, then carry out ultramicro grinding to 200-300
Mesh obtains ultra micro powder；
(S6) above-mentioned ultra micro powder is granulation into pellet, cures 30-40 minutes at 60-70 DEG C, packed after cooling
.
Preferably, the phagostimulant includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8-15 parts of sucrose, 6-12 parts of strawberry, spice 3-8
1-3 parts of part, 1-3 parts of sodium glutamate and glycine.
Preferably, the phagostimulant includes the raw material of following parts by weight：12 parts of sucrose, 10 parts of strawberry, 5 parts of spice, paddy
2 parts of 2 parts of propylhomoserin sodium and glycine.
Preferably, the preparation method of the phagostimulant is：
A. strawberry is squeezed the juice, obtains strawberry juice；
B. after spice is smashed to pieces, then the spice of crushing is added in the water of 5-8 times of weight and carries out infusion, infusion is completed
After filter, take filtrate；Filter residue is ultrasonically treated again, is filtered, takes filtrate, merges filtrate twice；
C. above-mentioned sucrose and strawberry juice are added in the filtrate obtained in step (b) merging, is stirred, after sucrose dissolving, then
Add in above-mentioned sodium glutamate and glycine, stir evenly to get.
Preferably, the preparation method of the diseases prevention agent is honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony, leaf of Chinese ilex, Radix Glycyrrhizae and bavin
After drying recklessly, 100-200 mesh is crushed to, is put into alcoholic extraction tank and carries out alcoholic extraction 1-2 hours, is extracted 2-4 times, merging carries
Take liquid；Propolis is placed in the water of its 8-10 times of weight and is heated to 60-70 DEG C and makes its thawing, obtains propolis solution；By propolis solution
It slowly and at the uniform velocity instills in said extracted liquid, with stirring during instilling, propolis solution continues to stir 0.5-1 after the completion of instilling
Hour to get.
Preferably, the multi-vitamins are made of the vitamin of following weight ratio：Vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin
E=0.3：0.5：1-3.
Preferably, step (3) described thimerosal is to press 1 by the coptis and capsicum leaf:Mixture 20-30 weights are added in after 2 mixing
Water infusion, the filtering of amount times are made, which is green disinfectant liquid, while adequate disinfection sterilization is reached, also overcome
Certain toxic side effect that presently commercially available chemical disinfection liquid has, therefore the illness rate of young sheep is reduced to a certain extent.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) feed fed in the method for the present invention gives birth to the major ingredients such as corn flour, fermented bean dregs and diseases prevention agent, compound dimension
Element, carrot, spirulina, selenium-rich agent and phagostimulant optimization compounding make to generate synergistic effect between each ingredient, finally make the present invention
The feed fed in method not only increases the immunity of young sheep, reduces the illness rate of young sheep, also substantially increases young sheep
The speed of growth, make its daily gain accelerate.The method of the present invention is also disappeared by putting hurrying up in management in a suitable place to breed with sprinkling in administration of health
Venom enhances the immunity of young sheep, reduces the illness rate of young sheep.
(2) in the feed that the method for the present invention is fed, by addition by honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony, leaf of Chinese ilex,
The diseases prevention agent of the Chinese herbal medicines such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, radix bupleuri and a small amount of propolis composition, the diseases prevention agent have using Chinese herbal medicines such as honeysuckle, Radix Astragalis
The characteristics such as clearing heat and detoxicating, antiphlogistic antibacterial and strengthen immunity and the antibacterial of propolis, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, enhancing is immune, hypoglycemic blood
The characteristics such as fat combine, and further enhance the disease resistance effect of diseases prevention agent of the present invention, and also containing amino acid, dimension life in propolis
The nutritional ingredients such as element and minerals make diseases prevention agent of the present invention that can also be provided centainly for goat while disease resistance effect is played
Nutritive value, so as to make diseases prevention agent of the present invention that can not only reduce the illness rate of goat, but also the speed of growth of goat can be improved.
(3) in the feed that the method for the present invention is fed, one is pressed by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum by addition
Determine the selenium-rich agent of weight ratio composition, peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum are containing selenium necessary to higher young sheep growth
Content, during however, as feeding this selenium-rich agent merely, Se content is more difficult to be absorbed, therefore in the feed fed of the present invention
Multi-vitamins, carrot and spirulina also are added simultaneously, utilizes the more vitamin E of the content in multi-vitamins and carrot
It is eaten with the beta carotene being rich in spirulina with selenium collocation, vitamin E, beta carotene and selenium is made to generate synergistic effect, greatly
Absorption, storage of the young sheep to selenium and vitamin E are promoted greatly, supplemented with the nutritional ingredient needed for the growth of young sheep, are effectively prevented
The generation of a variety of diseases of young sheep improves the immunity of young sheep.
(4) phagostimulant in the feed that the method for the present invention is fed include sucrose, strawberry, spice, sodium glutamate and
Glycine, wherein, there is sweet and sour taste after sucrose and strawberry blending, spice can not only promote appetite, improve food
Flavor, and also sterilization and anticorrosion function, and sodium glutamate and glycine then provide certain nutritive value for phagostimulant, therefore
After sucrose, strawberry, spice, sodium glutamate and glycine are fabricated to phagostimulant, phagostimulant of the present invention is made not only to have higher
Palatability, also with certain nutritive value so that the young sheep body weight increase of the edible feed for adding this phagostimulant is fast, and this is lured
The sterilization and anticorrosion function of spice can also reduce the illness rate of young sheep to a certain extent in food agent.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep, includes the following steps：
(1) feed management：It is fed in breeding process using reasonable composition collocation, nutrition-balanced feed, the feeding
Material includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：35 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of carrot, 10 parts of spirulina,
0.2 part of 1 part of multi-vitamins, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of phagostimulant, 0.3 part of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent.
The multi-vitamins are made of the vitamin of following weight ratio：Vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E=0.3：
0.5：1.
The phagostimulant includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8 parts of sucrose, 6 parts of strawberry, 3 parts of spice, 1 part of sodium glutamate
With 1 part of glycine.The preparation method of the phagostimulant is：A. strawberry is squeezed the juice, obtains strawberry juice；B. after spice is smashed to pieces, then
The spice of crushing is added in the water of 5-8 times of weight and carries out infusion, is filtered after the completion of infusion, takes filtrate；Filter residue is carried out again
It is ultrasonically treated, filtering takes filtrate, merges filtrate twice；C. above-mentioned sucrose and grass are added in the filtrate obtained in step (b) merging
Certain kind of berries juice, stirring, after sucrose dissolving after, add above-mentioned sodium glutamate and glycine, stir evenly to get.
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 2 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:1:1:0.8 ratio mixing
It is made by crushing, alcoholic extraction.
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：3 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of Radix Astragali, 2 parts of Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony
0.2 part of 2 parts, 2 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 part of radix bupleuri and propolis.The preparation method of the diseases prevention agent is honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Fu
After Siberian cocklebur, hairyvein agrimony, leaf of Chinese ilex, Radix Glycyrrhizae and radix bupleuri drying, 100 mesh are crushed to, it is small to be put into progress alcoholic extraction 2 in alcoholic extraction tank
When, it extracts 2 times, merges extracting solution；Propolis is placed in the water of its 8 times of weight and is heated to 60 DEG C and makes its thawing, obtains propolis solution；
By propolis solution slowly and at the uniform velocity instill said extracted liquid in, instill during with stirring, propolis solution instill after the completion of after
Continuous stirring 0.5 hour to get.
(2) management is put in a suitable place to breed：After young 20 age in days of sheep, and in the young sheep feed more than 20 ages in days after twenty minutes, young sheep is caught up with
Go out sheepfold, drive hurrying up in Mu Yang areas.
(3) administration of health：The cleaning sheepfold during daily young sheep is put in a suitable place to breed, spray disinfectant after the completion of cleaning, sprinkling
It measures as 15mL/m2, the thimerosal is to press 1 by the coptis and capsicum leaf:2 mixing after add in 20 times of weight of mixture water infusion,
Filtering is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep, includes the following steps：
(1) feed management：It is fed in breeding process using reasonable composition collocation, nutrition-balanced feed, the feeding
Material includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：45 parts of corn flour, 35 parts of fermented bean dregs, 25 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of carrot, 20 parts of spirulina,
0.8 part of 5 parts of multi-vitamins, 1.5 parts of salt, 10 parts of phagostimulant, 1 part of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent.
The multi-vitamins are made of the vitamin of following weight ratio：Vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E=0.3：
0.5：3.
The phagostimulant includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of sucrose, 12 parts of strawberry, 8 parts of spice, sodium glutamate 3
3 parts of part and glycine.The preparation method of the phagostimulant is：A. strawberry is squeezed the juice, obtains strawberry juice；B. after spice is smashed to pieces,
The spice of crushing is added in again in the water of its 8 times of weight and carry out infusion, filtered after the completion of infusion, take filtrate；Again by filter residue into
Row is ultrasonically treated, and filtering takes filtrate, merges filtrate twice；C. added in the obtained filtrate of step (b) merging above-mentioned sucrose and
Strawberry juice, stirring, after sucrose dissolving after, add above-mentioned sodium glutamate and glycine, stir evenly to get.
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 6 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:4：3:After 2 ratio mixing
Through crushing, alcoholic extraction is made.
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：8 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Radix Astragali, 5 parts of Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony
1 part of 5 parts, 5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 parts of radix bupleuri and propolis.The preparation method of the diseases prevention agent is honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Fu
After Siberian cocklebur, hairyvein agrimony, leaf of Chinese ilex, Radix Glycyrrhizae and radix bupleuri drying, 200 mesh are crushed to, it is small to be put into progress alcoholic extraction 1 in alcoholic extraction tank
When, it extracts 4 times, merges extracting solution；Propolis is placed in the water of its 10 times of weight and is heated to 70 DEG C and makes its thawing, it is molten to obtain propolis
Liquid；By propolis solution slowly and at the uniform velocity in instillation said extracted liquid, adjoint stirring during instilling, after the completion of propolis solution instillation
Continue stirring 1 hour to get.
(2) management is put in a suitable place to breed：After young 20 age in days of sheep, and after being fed 30 minutes more than the young sheep of 20 ages in days, young sheep is caught up with
Go out sheepfold, drive hurrying up in Mu Yang areas.
(3) administration of health：The cleaning sheepfold during daily young sheep is put in a suitable place to breed, spray disinfectant after the completion of cleaning, sprinkling
It measures as 18mL/m2, the thimerosal is to press 1 by the coptis and capsicum leaf:2 mixing after add in 30 times of weight of mixture water infusion,
Filtering is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep, includes the following steps：
(1) feed management：It is fed in breeding process using reasonable composition collocation, nutrition-balanced feed, the feeding
Material includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：40 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of carrot, 15 parts of spirulina,
0.6 part of 3 parts of multi-vitamins, 1 part of salt, 5 parts of phagostimulant, 0.8 part of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent.
The multi-vitamins are made of the vitamin of following weight ratio：Vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E=0.3：
0.5：2.
The phagostimulant includes the raw material of following parts by weight：12 parts of sucrose, 10 parts of strawberry, 5 parts of spice, sodium glutamate 2
2 parts of part and glycine.The preparation method of the phagostimulant is：A. strawberry is squeezed the juice, obtains strawberry juice；B. after spice is smashed to pieces,
The spice of crushing is added in again in the water of 6 times of weight and carry out infusion, filtered after the completion of infusion, take filtrate；Filter residue is carried out again
It is ultrasonically treated, filtering takes filtrate, merges filtrate twice；C. above-mentioned sucrose and grass are added in the filtrate obtained in step (b) merging
Certain kind of berries juice, stirring, after sucrose dissolving after, add above-mentioned sodium glutamate and glycine, stir evenly to get.
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 3 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:2:1.5:1.2 ratio is mixed
It is made after conjunction through crushing, alcoholic extraction.
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：5 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony
0.6 part of 3 parts, 3 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of radix bupleuri and propolis.The preparation method of the diseases prevention agent is honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Fu
After Siberian cocklebur, hairyvein agrimony, leaf of Chinese ilex, Radix Glycyrrhizae and radix bupleuri drying, 150 mesh are crushed to, are put into progress alcoholic extraction 1.5 in alcoholic extraction tank
Hour, it extracts 3 times, merges extracting solution；Propolis is placed in the water of its 10 times of weight and is heated to 70 DEG C and makes its thawing, it is molten to obtain propolis
Liquid；By propolis solution slowly and at the uniform velocity in instillation said extracted liquid, adjoint stirring during instilling, after the completion of propolis solution instillation
Continue stirring 1 hour to get.
(2) management is put in a suitable place to breed：After young 20 age in days of sheep, and after being fed 30 minutes more than the young sheep of 20 ages in days, young sheep is caught up with
Go out sheepfold, drive hurrying up in Mu Yang areas；
(3) administration of health：The cleaning sheepfold during daily young sheep is put in a suitable place to breed, spray disinfectant after the completion of cleaning, sprinkling
It measures as 16mL/m2, the thimerosal is to press 1 by the coptis and capsicum leaf:2 mixing after add in 30 times of weight of mixture water infusion,
Filtering is made.
Comparative example 1
In the diseases prevention cultural method of the young sheep of this comparative example, except being not added with phagostimulant, diseases prevention agent, compound in the feed of nursing
Outside vitamin, carrot, spirulina and selenium-rich agent, other are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 2
In the diseases prevention cultural method of the young sheep of this comparative example, in addition to phagostimulant and diseases prevention agent are not added in the feed of nursing,
Other are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 3
In the diseases prevention cultural method of the young sheep of this comparative example, except be not added in the feed of nursing multi-vitamins, carrot,
Outside spirulina and selenium-rich agent, other are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 4
In the diseases prevention cultural method of the young sheep of this comparative example, except the thimerosal that step (3) uses is commercially available chemical disinfection
Outside liquid, other are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 5
The cultural method of the young sheep of this comparative example is traditional cultural method.
In order to verify the using effect of feed of the present invention, applicant also feeds above-described embodiment and comparative example feed
Experiment is supported, the sizable young sheep that will be raised is divided into 6 groups, and every group 20,6 groups of children sheep feed above-mentioned 3 embodiments respectively
With the feed of 3 comparative examples, feeding the average daily gain for after two months, calculating every group of children sheep and illness rate (has illness record
Quantity account for the percentage of total quantity), specific data such as following table：
| Average daily gain (g) | Illness rate (%) | |
| Embodiment 1 | 182 | 3 |
| Embodiment 2 | 190 | 2 |
| Embodiment 3 | 203 | 2 |
| Comparative example 1 | 106 | 14 |
| Comparative example 2 | 112 | 13 |
| Comparative example 3 | 117 | 12 |
| Comparative example 4 | 167 | 8 |
| Comparative example 5 | 98 | 15 |
By upper table data it is found that by adding phagostimulant, diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent of the invention, find to utilize the present invention
The feed that each embodiment obtains feeds young sheep, and the body weight increase of young sheep is significantly accelerated, and the amount for making its average daily gain is bright
The aobvious young sheep than feeding the feed of each comparative example is high, and feeds the feed that various embodiments of the present invention obtain, and the illness rate of young sheep is only
For 2%-3%, and when feeding the feed in comparative example 1-3 and traditional cultural method using comparative example 5, the illness rate of young sheep is high
Up to 12%-15%, using comparative example 4 cultural method when, although the feed identical with embodiment is fed, due to use
Thimerosal is commercially available chemical disinfection liquid, though the illness rate of young sheep is made to decrease still compared with the height of embodiment, the average day of goat
Although weightening is not much different, but still decrease compared with embodiment, this is because the illness in growth course can influence mountain
The appetite of sheep causes its average daily gain also to be declined.
Therefore, the above-mentioned cultural method for showing various embodiments of the present invention not only increases the speed of growth of young sheep, makes it flat
Equal daily gain is higher, also greatly strengthens the immunity of young sheep, reduces the illness rate of young sheep.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal variation or modification change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, should all belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) feed management：It is fed in breeding process using reasonable composition collocation, nutrition-balanced feed, the feed packet
Include the ingredient of following parts by weight：35-45 parts of corn flour, 25-35 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15-25 parts of fish meal, 15-25 parts of carrot, spiral shell
Revolve 10-20 parts of algae, 1-5 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5-1.5 parts of salt, 1-10 parts of phagostimulant, 0.3-1 parts of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent
0.2-0.8 parts；
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 2-6 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:1-4:1-3:The ratio of 0.8-2
It is made after mixing through crushing, alcoholic extraction；
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：3-8 parts of honeysuckle, 2-5 parts of Radix Astragali, 2-5 parts of Poria cocos, fossilia dentis mastodi
0.2-1 parts of 2-5 parts careless, 2-5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1-3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1-3 parts of radix bupleuri and propolis；
(2) management is put in a suitable place to breed：After young 20 age in days of sheep, and after being fed 20-30 minutes more than the young sheep of 20 ages in days, young sheep is driven out of
Sheepfold drive hurrying up in Mu Yang areas；
(3) administration of health：Sheepfold, spray disinfectant after the completion of cleaning are cleaned during daily young sheep is put in a suitable place to breed, the amount of sprinkling is
15-18mL/m2。
2. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed includes following parts by weight
Ingredient：40 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of carrot, 15 parts of spirulina, 3 parts of multi-vitamins, food
0.6 part of 1 part of salt, 5 parts of phagostimulant, 0.8 part of diseases prevention agent and selenium-rich agent；
It by peanut powder, selenium malt, goose egg and Semen sesami nigrum is 3 by weight that the selenium-rich agent, which is,:2:1.5:After 1.2 ratio mixing
It is extracted to be made；
The diseases prevention agent is mainly made of the ingredient of following parts by weight：5 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Poria cocos, 3 parts of hairyvein agrimony,
0.6 part of 3 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of radix bupleuri and propolis.
3. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the phagostimulant includes as follows
The raw material of parts by weight：1-3 parts of 8-15 parts of sucrose, 6-12 parts of strawberry, 3-8 parts of spice, 1-3 parts of sodium glutamate and glycine.
4. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the phagostimulant includes following weight
The raw material of part：2 parts of 12 parts of sucrose, 10 parts of strawberry, 5 parts of spice, 2 parts of sodium glutamate and glycine.
5. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the phagostimulant
For：
A. strawberry is squeezed the juice, obtains strawberry juice；
B. after spice is smashed to pieces, then the spice of crushing is added in the water of 5-8 times of weight and carries out infusion, mistake after the completion of infusion
Filter, takes filtrate；Filter residue is ultrasonically treated again, is filtered, takes filtrate, merges filtrate twice；
C. above-mentioned sucrose and strawberry juice are added in the filtrate obtained in step (b) merging, is stirred, after sucrose dissolving, is added
Above-mentioned sodium glutamate and glycine, stir evenly to get.
6. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the diseases prevention agent is
After honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Poria cocos, hairyvein agrimony, leaf of Chinese ilex, Radix Glycyrrhizae and radix bupleuri drying, 100-200 mesh is crushed to, is put into alcoholic extraction
Alcoholic extraction 1-2 hours is carried out in tank, is extracted 2-4 times, merges extracting solution；Propolis is placed in the water of its 8-10 times of weight and is heated
Make its thawing to 60-70 DEG C, obtain propolis solution；By propolis solution slowly and at the uniform velocity in instillation said extracted liquid, during instillation
With stirring, propolis solution instill after the completion of continue stirring 0.5-1 hours to get.
7. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins are by following heavy
The vitamin of amount ratio is made：Vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E=0.3：0.5：1-3.
8. the diseases prevention cultural method of children sheep according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (3) described thimerosal is served as reasons
The coptis and capsicum leaf press 1:The water infusion of mixture 20-30 times of weight is added in after 2 mixing, filtering is made.
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| CN105433048A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 | Selenium-rich feed for lobsters |
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| CN107343562A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 北京福寿星绿色食品科技有限责任公司 | A kind of green and healthy cattle and sheep feed and processing method |
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| CN105433048A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 | Selenium-rich feed for lobsters |
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