CN108138420A - Clothes washer-dryer - Google Patents

Clothes washer-dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108138420A
CN108138420A CN201680058864.6A CN201680058864A CN108138420A CN 108138420 A CN108138420 A CN 108138420A CN 201680058864 A CN201680058864 A CN 201680058864A CN 108138420 A CN108138420 A CN 108138420A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
outer barrel
warm
tub
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680058864.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108138420B (en
Inventor
辻贵裕
金田隆二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jiaonan Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Asia Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Asia Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN108138420A publication Critical patent/CN108138420A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108138420B publication Critical patent/CN108138420B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/04Heating arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30Drying processes 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/36Flow or velocity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/16Air properties
    • D06F2105/24Flow or velocity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/28Electric heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/30Blowers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/72Control of the energy or water consumption
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of clothes washer-dryer for the raising that can expect drying efficiency.Fully-automatic washing machine having drying means (1) have:Outer barrel (20) is flexibly supported in casing (10);Washing dewatering tub (24) is rotatably disposed in outer barrel (20);Warm-air supply unit (50) including heater and fan, is supplied on the top of the air heated by the work of heater from outer barrel (20) to Washing dewatering tub (24) by the work of fan;And outlet (20c), set on the lower part of outer barrel (20), discharged for the air after being contacted with the washings in Washing dewatering tub (24).The discharge duct (80) extended upward is connected in outlet (20c), exhaust outlet (83) is formed in discharge duct (80), the exhaust outlet (83) is positioned at the high position of the spilling water water level overflowed out of outer barrel (20) than water.

Description

Clothes washer-dryer Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes washer-dryers.
Background technique
In the past, a kind of clothes washer-dryer known, it generates water flow in Washing dewatering tub in the impeller of the bottom by being configured at Washing dewatering tub come the clothes drying function equipped with clothing in the so-called Swirl Washing Machine (automatic washing machine) that is washed to clothing.One example of this clothes washer-dryer is for example recorded in patent document 1.
In the clothes washer-dryer of patent document 1, the warm-air supply unit for supplying high temperature air into Washing dewatering tub is being configured with the upper surface of washings input port plate.The opening of the upper surface of outer barrel configured with washing tube dehydration barrel is covered by the outer barrel cover with inner cover.The hot wind generated by warm-air supply unit passes through the hot air duct for being connected to outer barrel cover, is blown out above outer barrel to Washing dewatering tub.It is formed with gas vent in inner cover, supply to the hot wind in washing tube goes out to the outside of outer barrel from gas vent, is discharged outside machine from the venthole etc. at the back side of outer container.
Above-mentioned structure since the inner cover in outer barrel upper surface is formed with gas vent, from the top of outer barrel supply come hot wind also do not go to the lower part of Washing dewatering tub is easy for discharge gas vent.Therefore, in Washing dewatering tub, only the upper surface of washings is easy contact hot wind, and hot wind is difficult to permeate washings.Therefore, the misgivings low there are drying efficiency in above-mentioned structure.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-44228 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
The present invention is the invention completed in view of the problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of clothes washer-dryers of raising that can expect drying efficiency.
The solution to the problem
The clothes washer-dryer of first scheme of the invention has: outer barrel is flexibly supported in casing;Washing dewatering tub is rotatably disposed in said tub;Warm-air supply portion, including heater and fan are supplied the air being heated by the work of the heater to the Washing dewatering tub from the top of said tub by the work of the fan;And outlet is discharged set on the lower part of said tub for the air after contacting with the washings in the Washing dewatering tub.
According to above-mentioned structure, since the outlet of the air in outer barrel is formed in the lower part of outer barrel, the hot wind being sent into outer barrel from top is easy row to the lower part of Washing dewatering tub.Washings in the readily permeable Washing dewatering tub of hot wind as a result, therefore can expect the raising of drying efficiency.
The clothes washer-dryer of this programme can will not reveal accumulation in laundry in the water in said tub using the structure for being also equipped with exhaust portion, the exhaust portion, and the air flowed out from the outlet is discharged in drying.For example, the exhaust portion may include the exhaust pipe for being connected to the outlet and extending upwards.In this case, it is formed with exhaust outlet in the exhaust pipe, the exhaust outlet is located at the position higher than the spilling water water level that water is overflowed out of said tub.
The outlet of air can be set to the lower part of outer barrel without worrying that water can leak when doing washing according to above-mentioned structure.
The clothes washer-dryer of this programme can be using such as flowering structure: the casing includes having the upper surface of input port of washings plate, the warm-air supply portion is configured at the reception room set on the top panel, the air entry in the warm-air supply portion is opposed with space state with the inner wall of the reception room, by the work of the fan, the air for circulating in the reception room is ingested the air entry.
According to above-mentioned structure, due to that can will be heated by the air being heated from the heat in warm-air supply portion, therefore the heating amount of heater can be inhibited by heater, the power consumption of clothes washer-dryer in clothes drying process can be inhibited.
In the case where using the above structure, can be further using such as flowering structure: the receiving portion has the opening in the space being connected between the casing and said tub, by the work of the fan, the air in the space is ingested and circulates in the reception room.
When using such structure, due to that can take in the air being heated and the heat from outer barrel in reception room, the air being further heated can be taken in the air entry in warm-air supply portion, the heating amount of heater can be further suppressed.
Such as flowering structure can be used in the clothes washer-dryer of this programme: the casing includes the upper surface of the input port with washings plate, the warm-air supply portion is configured at the reception room set on the top panel, the reception room has the opening in the space being connected between the casing and said tub, the air entry in the warm-air supply portion is opposed with the opening, by the work of the fan, the air in the space is ingested the air entry.
It can inhibit the power consumption of clothes washer-dryer in clothes drying process due to that the air that be heated and the heat from outer barrel can be taken in warm-air supply portion according to above-mentioned structure.
As described above, in the case where clothes washer-dryer is using the structure for heating the air for taking in warm-air supply portion by the heat from outer barrel, warm-air supply portion, further, clothes washer-dryer can be using such as flowering structure: being also equipped with control unit, the control unit carries out the operating of the first drying and the operating of the second drying, the first drying operating makes the heater and the fan work, and the air heated by the heater is supplied from the warm-air supply portion to said tub;And then first drying operates for the second drying operating, makes the fan work in the state of stopping the heater, will not supplied from the warm-air supply portion to said tub by the air that the heater heats.
When using such structure, since washings can be dried using the waste heat of warm-air supply portion, outer barrel, the power consumption of clothes washer-dryer in clothes drying process can be inhibited.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, a kind of clothes washer-dryer of raising that can expect drying efficiency can be provided.
Effect and meaning of the invention is further clarified by the explanation of embodiment as follows.But, the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings is example when implementing the present invention, and the present invention is not by any restrictions of content documented by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional side view of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means involved in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is that the fully-automatic washing for the state that back cover involved in embodiment is removed and upper cover is opened is dry The top view of clothing machine.
Fig. 3 is the top view for further unloading the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means of warm-air supply unit, feed water unit and water level sensor involved in embodiment from the state of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the figure for being equipped with the outer barrel of exhaust pipe involved in embodiment observe from the rear.
Fig. 5 is the sectional side elevation of the major part involved in embodiment by outer barrel and exhaust pipe after the central portion of the left and right directions of exhaust pipe is splitted.
Fig. 6 (a) be Fig. 5 involved in embodiment along A-A ' line split after exhaust pipe cross-sectional view, Fig. 6 (b) be Fig. 5 involved in embodiment along B-B ' line split after exhaust pipe cross-sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means involved in embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for indicating the operating control action in clothes drying process involved in embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the main portion sectional view for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means involved in modification 1.
Figure 10 is the main portion sectional view for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means involved in modification 2.
Figure 11 is the sectional side view of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means involved in modification 3.
Description of symbols:
1: fully-automatic washing machine having drying means (clothes washer-dryer);10: casing;12: top panel;14: input port;20: outer barrel;20c: outlet;24: Washing dewatering tub;50: warm-air supply unit (warm-air supply portion);50A: warm-air supply unit (warm-air supply portion);51a: air entry;52: fan;53: heater;80: exhaust pipe (exhaust portion);83: exhaust outlet;100: reception room;106: the first opening portions (opening);107: the second opening portions (opening);108: third opening portion (opening);109: the four opening portions (opening);110: open and close valve (exhaust portion);130: air intake (opening);201: control unit.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to an embodiment of the attached drawing to clothes washer-dryer of the invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the figure for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1.Fig. 1 is that fully-automatic washing is dry The sectional side view of clothing machine 1, Fig. 2 are the top views of the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 for the state that back cover 102 is removed and upper cover 15 is opened.Fig. 3 is the top view that the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 of warm-air supply unit 50, feed water unit 60 and water level sensor 70 are further unloaded from the state of Fig. 2.
Fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 have the casing 10 for constituting appearance.The pedestal 13 that casing 10 includes: the main body section 11 for the square tubular that upper and lower surface is opened, covers the upper surface of the upper surface plate 12 of main body section 11 and is supported to main body section 11.Top panel 12 is formed with the input port 14 of washings.Input port 14 is covered by the upper cover 15 for being opened and closed freely.
In casing 10, outer barrel 20 is by four flexibly hanger bearings of hanger rods 21 with antihunting device.The upper surface of outer barrel 20 is covered by outer barrel cover 22.In outer barrel cover 22, and the corresponding position in input port 14 be formed with the opening portion 22a almost the same with 14 size of input port.Opening portion 22a is covered in a manner of to be opened/closed by inner cover 23.
Washing dewatering tub 24 is configured in outer barrel 20.Washing dewatering tub 24 is pivoted about with the rotary shaft extended along vertical direction.Form throughout complete cycle that there are many dewatering hole 24a in the inner peripheral surface of Washing dewatering tub 24.Balance ring 25 is equipped on the top of Washing dewatering tub 24.Impeller 26 is configured in the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 24.Multiple blade 26a are radially equipped on the surface of impeller 26.
It is configured with driving unit 30 in the outer bottom of outer barrel 20, the driving unit 30 generates the torque of driving Washing dewatering tub 24 and impeller 26.Driving unit 30 includes driving motor 31 and transmission mechanism portion 32.There is clutch mechanism 32a in washing process and rinse cycle, the torque of driving motor 31 is passed only to impeller 26 by the handover operation of clutch mechanism 32a in transmission mechanism portion 32, only rotate impeller 26;During the dehydration process, rotate integrally impeller 26 and Washing dewatering tub 24 to impeller 26 and Washing dewatering tub 24 torque transfer of driving motor 31.
Drain outlet portion 20a is formed in the outer bottom of outer barrel 20.Drain outlet portion 20a is equipped with drain valve 40.Drain valve 40 is connected to scupper hose 41.When drain valve 40 is opened, accumulation is discharged outside machine in Washing dewatering tub 24 and the water of outer barrel 20 by scupper hose 41.
Operation portion 16 is equipped in the front of top panel 12.Operation portion 16 is configured with various operation buttons such as power knob 16a, start button 16b, mode selecting button 16c.Power knob 16a is the button for being switched on and off the power supply of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1.Start button 16b is the button for making operation start.Mode selecting button 16c is for operating this multiple operating from laundry operating, the operating of laundry drying and drying The button of arbitrary operation mode is selected in mode.
At the rear portion of top panel 12, by from it is external it is pent in a manner of be equipped with reception room 100.Reception room 100 is made of accommodating recess 101 and back cover 102, wherein accommodating recess 101 has bottom surface 101a, leading flank 101b, trailing flank 101c, left side 101d and right side 101e and upper surface is opened, and back cover 102 covers the upper surface of accommodating recess 101.Configured with warm-air supply unit 50, feed water unit 60, water level sensor 70 etc. in reception room 100.
As shown in Fig. 2, warm-air supply unit 50 is configured at center side to the left in reception room 100.Warm-air supply unit 50 has: shell 51, fan 52, heater 53 and hot air duct 54.Warm-air supply unit 50 is equivalent to warm-air supply portion of the invention.
Shell 51 has extend to the right after warpage forward the rectangular shape in substantially L word.In shell 51, it is formed with air entry 51a in the rear surface of left end side, is formed with exhaust outlet 51b in the bottom surface of right end side.Air entry 51a and the trailing flank 101c of accommodating recess 101 are opposed with space state, the region opposed with air entry 51a of 101c in the trailing flank, it is not formed such as the intake of outside air with the external opening being connected to.Moreover, the suitable position in shell 51 is equipped with multiple first mounting portion 51c for fixing warm-air supply unit 50.
Fan 52 is centrifugal fan, including air blower 52a and the motor 52b for rotating air blower 52a.Air blower 52a is configured in shell 51 in the mode opposed with air entry 51a.Heater 53 is configured at the downstream of air blower 52a in shell 51.Heater 53 be can self-regulated temperature PCT heater (semiconductor heat booster), the temperature of the air of Yao Jiare is lower, and calorific value just becomes bigger.It should be noted that the fan other than centrifugal fan, the heater other than PCT heater also can be used in warm-air supply unit 50.
Hot air duct 54 is formed by elastic component etc., to have flexibility, one end is connected to the exhaust outlet 51b of shell 51, and the other end is connected to the blow-off outlet 20b for being formed in outer barrel cover 22.Blow-off outlet 20b is towards in Washing dewatering tub 24.
Feed water unit 60 is configured at center side to the right in reception room 100.Feed water unit 60 includes: water filling oral area 61, water-supply valve 62, bathing water pump 63 and feedwater piping 64.Filling the water oral area 61 has the longer rectangular shape in front and back.In water filling oral area 61, the first inflow entrance 61a for taking in tap water and the second inflow entrance 61b are formed in upper surface and the third inflow entrance 61c for taking in water for bathing, are formed with water filling port 61d in bottom surface.In addition, for softener investment softener box (not shown) by can from front extract out in a manner of It is contained in water filling oral area 61.Moreover, the suitable position in water filling oral area 61 is equipped with multiple second mounting portion 61e for fixing feed water unit 60.
Water-supply valve 62 is dual valve, and the first outflux 62a is connected to the first inflow entrance 61a, the second outflux 62b and is connected to the second inflow entrance 61b.The first connector 62c is formed in the upper surface of water-supply valve 62.First connector 62c facing external in the state that accommodating recess 101 is covered by back cover 102, the water hose (not shown) extended from tap are connected to the first connector 62c.
The water for bathing water hose 63a of bathing water pump 63 is connected to third inflow entrance 61c.The second connector 63b is formed in the upper surface of bathing water pump 63.Second connector 63b facing external, water for bathing hose (not shown) in the state that accommodating recess 101 is covered by back cover 102 are connected to the second connector 63b.When supplying water for bathing out of bathtub, the water suction oral area on top immerses in bathtub water for bathing hose.
Feedwater piping 64 is formed by elastic component etc., to have flexibility, one end is connected to the water filling port 61d of water filling oral area 61, and the other end is connected to the admission port (not shown) for being formed in outer barrel cover 22.
When the valve of the first side outflux 62a of water-supply valve 62 is opened, tap water is ingested by the first inflow entrance 61a and fills the water oral area 61.The tap water being ingested is discharged not via softener box from water filling port 61d.Equally, the water for bathing for filling the water oral area 61 to which process third inflow entrance 61c is ingested by the work of bathing water pump 63 is also discharged not via softener box from water filling port 61d.On the other hand, when the valve of the second side outflux 62b of water-supply valve 62 is opened, tap water is ingested by the second inflow entrance 61b and fills the water oral area 61.The tap water being ingested passes through softener box, is discharged with being mixed with the state of softener from water filling port 61d.Tap water, the water for bathing being discharged from water filling port 61d are supplied via feedwater piping 64 to outer barrel 20.
Water level sensor 70 is configured at the right of water-supply valve 62 in reception room 100.It is formed with air trap (not shown) (air trap) in the bottom of outer barrel 20, water level sensor 70 and air trap are connected by air hose 71.Water level sensor 70 detects the water level in the interior i.e. outer barrel 20 of Washing dewatering tub 24.
As shown in Figure 3, in the bottom surface 101a of accommodating recess 101, multiple first installation protrusions 103 corresponding with the first mounting portion 51c are formed in the position configured with warm-air supply unit 50, are formed with multiple second installation protrusions 104 corresponding with the second mounting portion 61e in the position configured with feed water unit 60.In addition, being formed with sensor mount 105 in the position configured with water level sensor 70 in bottom surface 101a.Moreover, being formed in bottom surface 101a: the first opening portion 106, heat supply air piping 54 and feedwater piping 64 pass through;Second opening portion 107, the electric wiring for confessing Self-air-heating feed unit 50 pass through;Third opening portion 108, for coming from The electric wiring of feed water unit 60 and water level sensor 70 passes through;And the 4th opening portion 109, the air hose 71 for extending from water level sensor 70 pass through.First opening portion 106, the second opening portion 107, third opening portion 108 and the 4th opening portion 109 are equivalent to opening of the invention.
First mounting portion 51c is fixed on the first installation protrusion 103 by screw etc., and warm-air supply unit 50 with the bottom surface 101a of accommodating recess 101 state contacted as a result, not to be fixed in reception room 100.In addition, the second mounting portion 61e is fixed on the second installation protrusion 104 by screw etc., feed water unit 60 with the bottom surface 101a of accommodating recess 101 state contacted as a result, not to be fixed in reception room 100.Moreover, water level sensor 70 is not to be fixed on sensor mount 105 with the bottom surface 101a of accommodating recess 101 state contacted.So, since warm-air supply unit 50, feed water unit 60 and water level sensor 70 do not contact with bottom surface 101a, the first opening portion 106, the second opening portion 107, third opening portion 108 and the 4th opening portion 109 are difficult to be blocked by warm-air supply unit 50, feed water unit 60 and water level sensor 70.
In reception room 100, in front and rear, left and right and upper and lower any wall surface, the air entry for taking in air into reception room 100 is not all formed actively.But, in the first opening portion 106 for the bottom surface 101a for being formed in accommodating recess 101, the second opening portion 107, third opening portion 108 and the 4th opening portion 109, gap is generated in these opening portions 106~109 and across the hot air duct 54 of these opening portions 106~109, feedwater piping 64, various electric wirings, air hose 71 etc..As a result, in clothes drying process, these opening portions 106~109 are functioned as the air entry for taking in air into reception room 100.
As shown in Figure 1, the side of the rear side in outer barrel 20, is formed with outlet 20c in lower part.Outlet 20c is connected with exhaust pipe 80.Exhaust pipe 80 extends upwards, and end has been formed about exhaust outlet 83 on it.Exhaust pipe 80 is equivalent to exhaust portion of the invention.
In the position opposed with exhaust outlet 83 of the rear surface of the main body section 11 of casing 10, it is formed with exhaust outlet 11a outside the machine being made of many holes.Preferably, even if the upper and lower position of outer barrel 20 changes according to the weight of the washings in investment Washing dewatering tub 24, and the upper and lower position of the exhaust outlet 83 of exhaust pipe 80 can also change therewith, exhaust outlet 83 at least part without departing from exhaust outlet 11a outside machine, preferably entire exhaust outlet 83 is all without departing from exhaust outlet 11a outside machine.
Fig. 4 is the figure for being equipped with the outer barrel 20 of exhaust pipe 80 observe from the rear.Fig. 5 is the sectional side elevation of the major part by outer barrel 20 and exhaust pipe 80 after the central portion of the left and right directions of exhaust pipe 80 is splitted.Fig. 6 (a) be Fig. 5 along A-A ' line split after exhaust pipe 80 cross-sectional view, Fig. 6 (b) be Fig. 5 along B-B ' line split after exhaust pipe 80 cross-sectional view.It should be noted that for convenience, figure Exhaust outlet 83 is depicted with chain-dotted line in 6 (a).
Referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, the detailed construction of exhaust pipe 80 is illustrated.
Mutual flange part 81a, 82a are engaged in a manner of energy water proof joint methods such as vibration weldeds and are formed by forward lapping first casing 81 opposed with casing 10 and second casing 82 opposed with outer barrel 20 by exhaust pipe 80.Exhaust pipe 80 has approximately cuboid shape long, flat on front-rear direction in up and down direction.In the face positioned at 10 side of casing of the upper end of exhaust pipe 80, it is formed with the exhaust outlet 83 of generally rectangular oblong-shaped.In the face positioned at 20 side of outer barrel of the lower end of exhaust pipe 80, it is formed with air entry 84.Air entry 84 has cylindrical shape, prominent to the inside of exhaust pipe 80.The left and right width of the lower end of exhaust pipe 80 becomes narrow gradually towards air entry 84.
The outlet 20c for being formed in the side lower of outer barrel 20 has cylindrical shape, and protrudes outward.The outer diameter of outlet 20c is equal with the internal diameter of air entry 84 of exhaust pipe 80.Exhaust pipe 80 is designed to that air entry 84 is embedded in the outlet 20c of outer barrel 20 and the face of 20 side of outer barrel is almost close to outer barrel 20, is fixed on outer barrel 20.At this moment, outlet 20c and the sealing element of air entry 84 etc. are connected with water proof state.
Overflow chamber 90 is formed on the top of outer barrel 20.For overflow chamber 90, the upside of front side wall 91 is towards 20 inner opening of outer barrel, and when the water level in outer barrel 20 is more than the height of front side wall 91, the water overflowed out of outer barrel 20 is flowed into overflow chamber 90.It is formed with gap 92 in the bottom of overflow chamber 90, the top end part 93a for extending from the overflow pipe 93 of gap 92 is connected to the spilling water flexible pipe (not shown) for extending to scupper hose 41.Spill-over is discharged to the water of overflow chamber 90 from gap 92, is directed to scupper hose 41 by overflow pipe 93 and spilling water flexible pipe.The exhaust outlet 83 of exhaust pipe 80 is formed in the height and position i.e. position of spilling water water level Lofw high than front side wall 91.Since spilling water water level Lofw is than the position of highest peak level Lmax high among the water level that is determined by the amount of washings, the position of exhaust outlet 83 is the position higher than peak level Lmax.
It is had accumulated in exhaust pipe 80 with accumulation when laundry in the water of the same water level of water level of the water in outer barrel 20.In the present embodiment, since the exhaust outlet 83 of exhaust pipe 80 is formed in the position than spilling water water level Lofw high, it can prevent laundry Shi Shuicong exhaust outlet 83 from revealing.
The second anti-wall portion 86 of the first anti-wall portion 85 of inner wall upside outstanding two and downside two from left and right is equipped in the inside of exhaust pipe 80.Protrusion length of the protrusion length of first anti-wall portion 85 less than the second anti-wall portion 86.In addition, the first anti-wall portion 85 and the second anti-wall portion 86 in the first anti-wall portion 85 on right side and the second anti-wall portion 86 and left side are formed in the different height and positions of exhaust pipe 80.
When laundry, impeller 26 rotates, since the water surface rises and falls in outer barrel 20, in exhaust pipe 80, water is possible to rise to higher position in exhaust pipe 80.But in the present embodiment, by the first anti-wall portion 85 and the second anti-wall portion 86, the water level caused by rising and falling can be inhibited to rise, therefore, in laundry, water is more difficult to reveal from exhaust outlet 83.
It should be noted that preferably the first anti-wall portion 85 positioned at extreme higher position at least in exhaust pipe 80 is located at the position than spilling water water level Lofw high.In addition, the protrusion length of the first anti-wall portion 85 can be identical as the protrusion length of the second anti-wall portion 86.Moreover, the first anti-wall portion 85 and the second anti-wall portion 86 in the first anti-wall portion 85 on right side and the second anti-wall portion 86 and left side can be formed in the sustained height position of exhaust pipe 80.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1.
Fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 are also equipped with control unit 200 other than above-mentioned structure.Control unit 200 includes: control unit 201, storage unit 202, motor driving part 203, clutch driving portion 204, water supply driving portion 205, pump driving portion 206, draining driving portion 207, fan driving section 208 and heater-driven portion 209.
Operation portion 16 exports the corresponding input signal of button operated by the user from the various buttons such as power knob 16a, start button 16b, mode selecting button 16c to control unit 201.Water level sensor 70 detects the water level in outer barrel 20, and water level detecting signal corresponding with the water level detected is exported to control unit 201.
Motor driving part 203 drives driving motor 31 according to the control signal from control unit 201.Clutch driving portion 204 drives clutch mechanism 32a according to the control signal exported from control unit 201.
Water supply driving portion 205 drives water-supply valve 62 according to the control signal from control unit 201.Pump driving portion 206 drives bathing water pump 63 according to the control signal from control unit 201.Draining driving portion 207 drives drain valve 40 according to the control signal from control unit 201.
Fan driving section 208 is according to the control signal exported from control unit 201 come driving fan 52.Heater-driven portion 209 drives heater 53 according to the control signal exported from control unit 201.
Storage unit 202 is including EEPROM, RAM etc..Storage unit 202 is stored with the program that laundry operating, the operating of laundry drying and drying for executing various operation modes operate.In addition, storage unit 202 is stored with various parameters for executing these programs, various controls label.
Control unit 201 is based on each signal from operation portion 16, water level sensor 70 etc., according to being stored in The program in storage portion 202 controls motor driving part 203, clutch driving portion 204, water supply driving portion 205, pump driving portion 206, draining driving portion 207, fan driving section 208, heater-driven portion 209 etc..
Fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 carry out the laundry operating, the operating of laundry drying or drying operating of various operation modes.Laundry operating is the operating only done washing, and successively executes washing process, intermediate dehydration, rinse cycle and final dewatering process.Laundry drying operating is the operating continuously carried out from laundry to drying, followed by executes clothes drying process in final dewatering process.Drying operating is only to carry out the operating of drying, only executes clothes drying process.
In washing process and rinse cycle, in the state that accumulation has water in Washing dewatering tub 24, impeller 26 is rotated toward right direction and left direction.By the rotation of impeller 26, water flow is generated in Washing dewatering tub 24.In washing process, detergent contained in the water flow and water by generation washs washings.In rinse cycle, washings is rinsed by the water flow of generation.
During intermediate dehydration and final dewatering, Washing dewatering tub 24 and impeller 26 integrally high speed rotation.By the effect for the centrifugal force that Washing dewatering tub 24 generates, washings is dehydrated.
In clothes drying process, by the work of fan 52 and heater 53, hot wind is supplied into outer barrel 20 from warm-air supply unit 50.In Washing dewatering tub 24, right-hand rotation and left-hand rotation is repeated in impeller 26.Washings in Washing dewatering tub 24 is stirred by impeller 26 on one side, is contacted and is oven-dried with the hot wind imported in Washing dewatering tub 24 on one side.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for indicating the operating control action in clothes drying process.
In present embodiment, in clothes drying process, heating, drying operating and and then the residual heat drying operating of heating, drying operating are carried out.Hereinafter, clothes drying process is described in detail referring to Fig. 8.
When starting clothes drying process, heating, drying operating is first carried out in control unit 201.That is, control unit 201 controls fan driving section 208, make fan 52 with the first rotary speed working (S1), while controlling heater-driven portion 209, heater 53 is made to work (S2).First revolving speed is for example set as 3500rpm.Moreover, control unit 201 controls motor driving part 203, driving motor 31 is made to work, the hair rotation of impeller 26 or so is made to make (S3).It is cut off for example, the make-and-break time of reversion work is set as connecting within 3 seconds -1.5 seconds.Turn-on time in clothes drying process is longer than the turn-on time of common washing process or rinse cycle, and by the reversion work of the impeller 26 of length of this turn-on time, washings is flexibly moved in Washing dewatering tub 24.
When fan 52 rotates, air by the bottom surface 101a of reception room 100 the first opening portion 106, the Two opening portions 107, third opening portion 108 and the 4th opening portion 109, the space between casing 10 and outer barrel 20 are ingested in reception room 100.The air being ingested flows in reception room 100, marches on towards the air entry 51a of the shell 51 set on warm-air supply unit 50, is inhaled into shell 51 from air entry 51a.The air being inhaled into becomes hot wind by the heating of heater 53, by hot air duct 54, blows in outer barrel 20 from top.In outer barrel 20, by making impeller 26 that the reversion work of left and right be repeated, so that the washings in Washing dewatering tub 24 is stirred.The hot wind blowed in outer barrel 20 is blown into Washing dewatering tub 24 from top, is contacted with the washings being stirred in Washing dewatering tub 24, and moisture is removed from washings.Washings is oven-dried as a result,.The air that moisture is eliminated from washings passes through the dewatering hole 24a etc. of Washing dewatering tub 24, flows between Washing dewatering tub 24 and outer barrel 20, from the outlet 20c discharge for the side lower for being set to outer barrel 20.Discharged air flows in exhaust pipe 80, is discharged outside machine by exhaust outlet 11a outside the exhaust outlet 83 of exhaust pipe 80 and the machine of casing 10.It should be noted that showing the flow direction of the air in heating, drying operating with arrow in Fig. 1.
When heating, drying operation continuation carries out, by the heat of hot wind, the shell 51 itself and outer barrel 20 of warm-air supply unit 50 are heated itself.In this way, be ingested in reception room 100 by the air being heated from the heat of outer barrel 20, the air flowed in reception room 100 from the heat of shell 51 by being further heated.The air entry 51a of warm-air supply the unit 50 in this way, air higher than the external air temperature of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 is ingested.As a result, compared with the case where outside air is directly ingested warm-air supply unit 50, it is suppressed that the heating amount of heater 53, it is suppressed that power consumption.
Control unit 201 determines whether have passed through preset heating, drying time (S4).Also, when have passed through the heating, drying time (S4: yes), control unit 201 makes heater 53 stop (S5).Terminate heating, drying operating as a result,.
Then, control unit 201 executes residual heat drying operating.Control unit 201 rises the revolving speed of fan 52, makes fan 52 to be higher than the second rotary speed working (S6) of the first revolving speed.Second revolving speed is for example set as 5000rpm.
It is ingested the air entry 51a of warm-air supply unit 50 by the air that the waste heat of outer barrel 20 and shell 51 is heated, which is just supplied in outer barrel 20 as waste heat wind direction without being heated by heater 53.Washings in Washing dewatering tub 24 is contacted with waste heat wind and is oven-dried.Here, the revolving speed due to fan 52 improves, the air quantity of the hot wind when air quantity of waste heat wind is operated than heating, drying is big.The temperature of wind contact with washings can be compensated by increasing air quantity as a result, to be lower the reduction of caused drying efficiency.
Control unit 201 determines whether have passed through preset residual heat drying time (S7).Also, works as and pass through When the residual heat drying time (S7: yes), control unit 201 makes fan 52 stop (S8), and stops driving motor 31, and impeller 26 is made to stop (S9).Terminate residual heat drying operating as a result, terminates clothes drying process.
<effect of present embodiment>
More than, according to the present embodiment, since the outlet 20c of the air in outer barrel 20 is formed in the lower part of outer barrel 20, the hot wind being sent into outer barrel 20 from top is easy row to the lower part of Washing dewatering tub 24.Hot wind becomes easy the washings in infiltration Washing dewatering tub 24 as a result, therefore can expect the raising of drying efficiency.
Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, equipped with the exhaust pipe 80 for being connected to outlet 20c and extending upwards, in exhaust pipe 80, it is formed with exhaust outlet 83 in the position for being higher than the spilling water water level Lofw that water is overflowed out of outer barrel 20, therefore, in laundry, accumulating will not leak in the water in outer barrel 20, and in drying, the air that flowed out from outlet 20c can be discharged.Do not have to worry that water can leak when laundry as a result, the outlet 20c of air can be set in the lower part of outer barrel 20.
Moreover, according to the present embodiment, the air entry 51a of warm-air supply unit 50 and the trailing flank 101c of reception room 100 are opposed with space state, by the work of fan 52, the air to circulate in reception room 100 is ingested air entry 51a.The air being heated by the heat from warm-air supply unit 50 can be heated by heater 53 as a result, therefore the heating amount of heater 53 can be inhibited, the heater 53 i.e. power consumption of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 can be inhibited.
And, according to the present embodiment, the air being heated and the heat from outer barrel passes through the first opening portion 106, the second opening portion 107, third opening portion 108 and the 4th opening portion 109 for being formed in the bottom surface 101a of reception room 100, and the space between casing 10 and outer barrel 20 is ingested in reception room 100.The air entry 51a that the air being further heated can be taken in warm-air supply unit 50 as a result, can further suppress the heating amount of heater 53.
And, according to the present embodiment, in clothes drying process, and then it is operated the air heated by heater 53 as the heating, drying in warm-air supply to outer barrel 20, carries out the air that will be heated by the waste heat of warm-air supply unit 50, outer barrel 20 as the residual heat drying operating in remaining warm-air supply to outer barrel 20.In this way, washings can be dried using the waste heat of warm-air supply unit 50, outer barrel 20, therefore, the power consumption of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 in clothes drying process can be inhibited.
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not appointed by above embodiment What is limited, in addition, embodiments of the present invention are in addition to the foregoing, can also be made various changes.
<modification 1>
Fig. 9 is the main portion sectional view for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 involved in modification 1.
In the above-described embodiment, exhaust pipe 80 is equipped in the downstream of the outlet 20c of outer barrel 20.In contrast, in this modification, as shown in figure 9, the open and close valve 110 for being used to that outlet 20c to be opened and closed is set to outlet 20c instead of exhaust pipe 80.Control of the open and close valve 110 based on control unit 201 is closed during washing process, rinse cycle, intermediate dehydration and final dewatering, is opened in clothes drying process.In this modification, open and close valve 110 is equivalent to exhaust portion of the invention.
It is also same as above embodiment that accumulation will not be revealed in laundry in the water in outer barrel 20 according to the structure of this modification, the air flowed out from outlet 20c can be discharged in drying.
<modification 2>
Figure 10 is the main portion sectional view for indicating the structure of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 involved in modification 2.
In this modification, as shown in Figure 10, exhaust fan 120 is equipped in exhaust outlet 83.As exhaust fan 120, axial flow fan can be used for example.Control of the exhaust fan 120 based on control unit 201, works in clothes drying process.
When using the structure of this modification, the air in outer barrel 20 can forcefully be taken in exhaust pipe 80 by outlet 20c, therefore, the air in outer barrel 20, which becomes easy to outlet 20c, to be flowed.Become more to be easy row to the lower part of Washing dewatering tub 24 from the hot wind that top is sent into outer barrel 20 as a result, therefore can further expect the raising of drying efficiency.
<modification 3>
Figure 11 is the sectional side view of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 involved in modification 3.
In the above-described embodiment, space of the air between casing 10 and outer barrel 20 is ingested in reception room 100, and the air flowed in reception room 100 is ingested the air entry 51a of warm-air supply unit 50.In contrast, it in this modification, is configured in reception room 100 in the lower surface of shell 51A with the warm-air supply unit 50A of air entry 51a.Bottom surface 101a in reception room 100, with the side opposed with air entry 51a Formula is formed with the air intake 130 in the space being connected between casing 10 and outer barrel 20.In this configuration, space of the air between casing 10 and outer barrel 20 passes through air intake 130, is directly taken in the air entry 51a of warm-air supply unit 50A.Air intake 130 is equivalent to opening of the invention.
According to the structure of this modification, also warm-air supply unit 50A, therefore, the power consumption that can inhibit fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 in clothes drying process same as above embodiment can will be taken in by the air being heated from the heat of outer barrel 20.
<other modifications>
In the above-described embodiment, space of the air between casing 10 and outer barrel 20 passes through first opening portion 106 etc., is ingested in reception room 100.But it is also possible to the position near the right side 101e at right side 101e, the trailing flank 101c of position, that is, reception room 100 for deviateing warm-air supply unit 50, the air entry of the intake outside air of setting fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1.In this case, across air entry be ingested reception room 100 outside air after the heat issued by the shell 51 of warm-air supply unit 50 is heated, the air entry 51a for the warm-air supply unit 50 that is ingested.Therefore, such structure can also inhibit the power consumption of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 in clothes drying process.
In the above-described embodiment, outlet 20c and exhaust pipe 80 are equipped in the position of the side lower of the outer barrel 20 opposed with the rear surface of casing 10.But it is also possible in the position setting outlet 20c and exhaust pipe 80 of the side lower of the outer barrel 20 opposed with the right side of casing 10, left side.In addition, as long as the lower part of the position outer barrel 20 equipped with outlet 20c, outlet 20c can also be not provided in the side of outer barrel 20 but be set to bottom surface.
And, in the above-described embodiment, illustrating has with the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 of the Washing dewatering tub 24 pivoted about along the rotary shaft that vertical direction extends, but the present invention is readily applicable to the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means to favour the Washing dewatering tub that the rotary shaft of vertical direction pivots about.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention can suitably make various changes in the range of the technical idea disclosed in claims.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of clothes washer-dryer, which is characterized in that have:
    Outer barrel is flexibly supported in casing;
    Washing dewatering tub is rotatably disposed in said tub;
    Warm-air supply portion, including heater and fan are supplied the air being heated by the work of the heater to the Washing dewatering tub from the top of said tub by the work of the fan;And
    Outlet is discharged set on the lower part of said tub for the air after contacting with the washings in the Washing dewatering tub.
  2. Clothes washer-dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be also equipped with:
    Exhaust portion will not reveal storage in laundry in the water in said tub, the air flowed out from the outlet is discharged in drying.
  3. Clothes washer-dryer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
    The exhaust portion includes the exhaust pipe for being connected to the outlet and extending upwards,
    It is formed with exhaust outlet in the exhaust pipe, the exhaust outlet is located at the position higher than the spilling water water level that water is overflowed out of said tub.
  4. Clothes washer-dryer according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
    The casing includes having the upper surface of input port of washings plate,
    The warm-air supply portion is configured at the reception room set on the top panel,
    The air entry in the warm-air supply portion is opposed with space state with the inner wall of the reception room, and by the work of the fan, the air for circulating in the reception room is ingested the air entry.
  5. Clothes washer-dryer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
    The receiving portion has the opening in the space being connected between the casing and said tub, and by the work of the fan, the air in the space is ingested and circulates in the reception room.
  6. Clothes washer-dryer according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
    The casing includes having the upper surface of input port of washings plate,
    The warm-air supply portion is configured at the reception room set on the top panel,
    The reception room has the opening in the space being connected between the casing and said tub,
    The air entry in the warm-air supply portion is opposed with the opening, and by the work of the fan, the air in the space is ingested the air entry.
  7. The clothes washer-dryer according to any one of claim 4 to 6, which is characterized in that
    It is also equipped with control unit, the control unit carries out the operating of the first drying and the operating of the second drying, and the first drying operating makes the heater and the fan work, the air heated by the heater is supplied from the warm-air supply portion to said tub;And then first drying operates for the second drying operating, makes the fan work in the state of stopping the heater, will not supplied from the warm-air supply portion to said tub by the air that the heater heats.
CN201680058864.6A 2015-10-09 2016-10-09 Washing and drying machine Active CN108138420B (en)

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JP2015201460A JP2017070648A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Washing and drying machine
JP2015-201460 2015-10-09
PCT/CN2016/101566 WO2017059814A1 (en) 2015-10-09 2016-10-09 Clothes washing and drying machine

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WO2017059814A1 (en) 2017-04-13
US20180291544A1 (en) 2018-10-11
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CN108138420B (en) 2020-06-02
JP2017070648A (en) 2017-04-13
EP3360997A4 (en) 2019-04-03

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