CN108134112A - Fuel cell system and its application - Google Patents
Fuel cell system and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108134112A CN108134112A CN201711417897.8A CN201711417897A CN108134112A CN 108134112 A CN108134112 A CN 108134112A CN 201711417897 A CN201711417897 A CN 201711417897A CN 108134112 A CN108134112 A CN 108134112A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy storage
- connecting tube
- connection end
- fuel cell
- connection
- Prior art date
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 250
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 39
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fuel cell system and its applications, wherein described fuel cell system includes a cell apparatus, an energy storage device and an attachment device, the energy storage device includes a tank body portion and a connection end, and the connection end extends outwardly from the tank body portion；The attachment device includes a connecting tube and a latch portion, and the latch portion is arranged at the connecting tube, and the connecting tube and the latch portion are connected to the connection end, and then the energy storage device is connected by the connecting tube in the cell apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a field of agricultural machinery more particularly to one to have the agricultural machinery of fuel cell system and fuel electricity
The application method of cell system.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery is widely used in agricultural production, and agricultural machinery so that work is more simple and effective, agriculture productionization effect
Benefit improves, and production value increases.But in traditional technology, the engine of agricultural machinery generates the energy mainly with diesel oil, gasoline or oil etc.
As the energy is started, the energy that these energy generate during production capacity is used to drive engine, and then pass through driving machine raw material
Structure driving agricultural machinery is in running order.Agricultural machinery is able in walking states under the action of engine or drives operating mechanism
It is in running order, to meet the needs of work.Worker is reduced the amount of labour by the assistance of agricultural machinery, improves working efficiency.
But the engine of traditional technology using the energy such as diesel oil be driven there are the drawbacks of be, this kind of energy again by
Many pollutants will be generated during use, the environment on periphery will be impacted.The nuisance that the burning of bavin Water Oil Or Gas generates
Matter influences air quality, and especially haze causes to seriously affect to the physical and mental health of people, causes the factor of the environmental aspects such as haze
Very much, but the harmful substance of the combustion systems such as diesel oil generation is wherein main reason, therefore how to reduce diesel oil etc. as energy
Source will be urgent need to solve the problem.On the other hand, the energy such as diesel oil, gasoline are non-renewable energy resources, and current such energy is very
Rare, once such energy is used light, industrial circle will face catastrophic difficulty.
It is replaced to solve the above problems, being badly in need of a kind of new energy, novel energy has fuel cell at present, but in traditional technology
There are no fuel cell is assemblied in agricultural machinery, to improve the working efficiency of agricultural machinery, while the influence caused by environment is reduced.But
Fuel cell tool there are one defect, be exactly fuel tank in fuel cell volume it is larger, fuel tank is flammable for storing hydrogen etc.
Property gas, once the gas in fuel tank is used up, it is necessary to refuelling tank process.Moreover, because for fuel tank
Safe design, it is ensured that the safety of fuel tank, therefore the manufacture material of fuel tank and characteristic cause the weight of fuel tank to increase.But
It is the volume and weight due to fuel tank, user is difficult to carry out replacement process, waste of manpower and material resources, how to solve convenient quickly
It will be badly in need of the technical barrier that overcomes that ground, which connects fuel tank,.
Invention content
The one of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, and plurality of energy storage device is mounted
In an agricultural machinery, user is able to easily select to connect the gas supply process that each energy storage device carries out fuel cell.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, the plurality of energy storage device
The agricultural machinery is installed in, wherein the fuel cell system includes an attachment device, user is convenient by the attachment device
Ground is communicated in the energy storage device, and then is able to be switched use between each energy storage device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the energy storage device passes through
The attachment device is communicated in a cell apparatus, and the fuel gas in the energy storage device is transmitted by the attachment device
In the cell apparatus, the cell apparatus is able to be catalyzed the fuel gas and generate energy so that the agricultural machinery uses.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein each energy storage device quilt
Agricultural machinery is installed on, wherein the attachment device and the connection of the energy storage device have good leakproofness, to realize convenient company
Termination process ensures the safe to use of the fuel cell system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the cell apparatus and institute
The electric energy that the accumulator on agricultural machinery generates is stated to be able to be exported according to the electric energy for carrying out different mode using power of the agricultural machinery,
To enhance the use of the agricultural machinery.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the fuel cell system
Including an electric energy adjustment device, the electric energy adjustment device carries out energy-provision way according to the size using power of the agricultural machinery
It adjusts.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the electric energy adjustment device
When monitoring the agricultural machinery and being in even running state, the fuel cell system is able to be driven in running order；The electricity
When energy regulating device monitors the agricultural machinery in running order high power operation state, the fuel cell system and the storage
Battery is able to be in power supply state simultaneously；The agricultural machinery is in a low power state, and the accumulator is in energised state.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the attachment device includes
One connecting tube and a latch portion, the connecting tube are telescopically extendable in the cell apparatus, and the connecting tube is set
In the energy storage device, and the latch portion is enhanced the connection sealing between the connecting tube and the energy storage device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the attachment device is into one
Step includes a sealing, and the sealing is arranged at the energy storage device, the energy storage device to be controlled to be in sealing state,
After the connecting tube is connected to the energy storage device, the sealing is able in opening.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein a connecting pin on a storage tank
Portion is arranged in the connecting tube, and the outer surface of the connection pipe internal surface and the connection end is respectively provided with what is matched
Screw thread, and then the storage tank is threadingly attached to the connecting tube.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the connecting tube is set
In the connection end on a storage tank, the inner surface of the connection tube outer surface and the connection end is respectively provided with what is matched
Screw thread, and then the storage tank is threadingly attached to the connecting tube.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the attachment device includes
One active box portion and a movable part, the movable part are movably disposed in active box portion, and the storage tank passes through described
Movable part is movably disposed in the active box portion, in order to replacement of the user to the storage tank.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the connecting tube is connected to
During the connection end, an extension of the extension is able to engagement and is connected to the connection end, to enhance the connection
Pipe and the connection sealing of the connection end.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the latch portion is included extremely
Few buckle arm, when the connecting tube is connected to the connection end, each buckle arm is able to act on the connection end,
To enhance the connecting tube and the connection of the connection end.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein each storage tank is upper and lower
Space is set to the active box portion, reduces the installation space for occupying the agricultural machinery.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the accumulator have can
Electric power storage energizes, and is able to the electric energy of one external power supply of storage or the fuel cell system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, plurality of energy storage device is pacified
Loaded on agricultural machinery, wherein the energy storage device is located at the different installation sites of the agricultural machinery from the cell apparatus respectively so that institute
Stating fuel cell will not be limited by the agricultural machinery structure.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the fuel cell can
The agricultural machinery is releasably installed in, convenient for the repair and replacement of the fuel cell.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, user is able to one easily
Energy storage canister is mounted or separated in the fuel cell, convenient for the use of user.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the energy storage canister passes through
One bindiny mechanism is detachably connectable in a battery means, convenient for energy storage canister described in user's repair and replacement.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the bindiny mechanism wraps
A movable component is included, the movable component includes an active box, and the energy storage canister is movably disposed in the active box,
And a ramped bottom surface is reduced the interaction force between the energy storage canister and the bottom surface on the active box, convenient for institute
State the slip of energy storage canister.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the bindiny mechanism wraps
An active unit is included, a movable plate is slidably disposed in the active box by the active unit, and the energy storage canister leads to
It crosses the movable plate to slide in the active box, the active unit is to reduce frictional force, convenient for the energy storage canister more
It changes.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the active unit is
It is described after slide construction or roller structure are set to the active box, and then the energy storage canister is arranged at the movable plate
Frictional force between movable plate and the active box is reduced.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the battery means are led to
It crosses the bindiny mechanism and is easily connected to the energy storage canister, while improve connection air-tightness, and realize quick-replaceable process.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the bindiny mechanism wraps
A connection unit is included, the connection unit includes a connection piece and a sealing element, and the connector is arranged at the battery machine
Structure, the energy storage canister are removable installed in the energy storage canister by the connector, and the sealing element be enhanced it is described
Air-tightness between connector and the energy storage canister.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the connection component packet
A connecting tube is included, the connecting tube extends outwardly from the battery means, and the connecting tube has centainly adjustable preset
Length so that the position that the energy storage canister is installed in the agricultural machinery is unrestricted, is arranged at and is convenient for convenient for the energy storage canister
The area of space of user's operation.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the battery means
Type is able to, according to actual production demand, select different types of battery means.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the battery means packet
A generation part and a housing are included, the generation part is arranged at the housing, and a fuel gas of the energy storage canister enters institute
Housing is stated, the fuel gas generates the energy so that the agricultural machinery is in normal operating conditions under the action of the generation part.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the agricultural machinery be able to it is interior
Combustion engine or fuel cell-driven.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein an agricultural apparatus includes
One body portion, a running part and a driving section, the running part and the driving section are arranged at the body portion, the combustion
The energy that material battery generates is able to act on driving section, and then the driving section drives the running part in running order.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the agricultural apparatus packet
A transplanting portion is included, the transplanting portion is arranged at the body portion, and the driving section drives the transplanting portion in running order.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the agricultural apparatus obtains
To be replaced different types of work department, for completing different farming demands.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of fuel cell system and its application, wherein the agricultural machinery and implement have it is more
Kind energy-provision way, in order to which user selects switching to use in different usage situations.
One side under this invention, the present invention provide a kind of fuel cell system, and the fuel cell system is applied
In an agricultural machinery, including：
One cell apparatus；
One energy storage device, the energy storage device include a tank body portion and a connection end, and the end that connects is from the tank
Body portion extends outwardly；And
One attachment device, the attachment device include a connecting tube and a latch portion, and the latch portion is arranged at described
Connecting tube, the connecting tube and the latch portion are connected to the connection end, so the energy storage device pass through it is described
Connecting tube is connected in the cell apparatus.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the outer surface of the connecting tube has a first connecting portion, the connecting pin
The madial wall in portion has one first joint face, and the connecting tube and the connection end pass through the first connecting portion and described the
The engagement connection of one joint face.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the inner surface of the connecting tube has a second connecting portion, the connecting pin
The lateral wall in portion has one second joint face, and the connecting tube and the connection end pass through the second connecting portion and described the
The engagement connection of two joint faces.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the battery system includes an electric energy adjustment device, and the electric energy adjusts dress
It puts and adjusts unit and an electricity accumulating unit including one, the adjusting unit is electrically connected to the electricity accumulating unit and the cell apparatus,
It is described adjust unit be able to monitor the agricultural machinery using power and control the electric energy of the electricity accumulating unit and the cell apparatus
Output.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the attachment device includes an active box portion and an at least movable part, respectively
The movable part is movably disposed in the active box portion, and two tank body parts are not arranged at the movable part.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the cell apparatus includes a generating unit and a housing section, the generating unit
The housing section is arranged at, the generating unit is able to the fuel gas being catalyzed in the housing section and is energized with reality.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the energy storage device includes a control valve, and the control valve is arranged at institute
State connection end, the control valve be controlled it is described connection end be in be turned on and off state.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the energy storage device includes a sealing element, and the sealing element is arranged at institute
Connection end is stated, to enhance the leakproofness between the connection end and the connecting tube.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the latch portion includes at least one buckle arm, and each buckle arm extends
The connecting tube, the connecting tube are connected to the connection end, and each buckle arm is able to act on the connection end, with
Enhance the connecting tube and the connection of the connection end.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the latch portion has an extension, and the extension is from the latch portion
Extend outwardly, the latch portion is able to be connected to the connection end, to enhance the connecting tube and the gas of the connection end
Close property.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is described adjusting unit include an at least monitoring modular, a judgment module and
One adjustment module, the monitoring modular are electrically connected to the cell apparatus and the electricity accumulating unit, the judgment module and described
Adjustment module is electrically connected in the monitoring modular, and then the adjustment module is able to use power control according to the agricultural machinery
Make the cell apparatus and electricity accumulating unit electric energy output.
The side of a cell apparatus is connected the present invention further provides one by other side under this invention for one energy storage device
Method, wherein the conduction method includes：
(a) cell apparatus is connected to an energy storage device by a connecting tube, to realize a tank body of the energy storage device
A fuel gas in portion is transmitted in a cell apparatus；With
(b) latch portion is set to a connection end in the connecting tube and the tank body portion, to increase the connecting tube
With the connection air-tightness in the tank body portion.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the conduction method further comprises step：
(c) one the use power of unit one agricultural machinery of monitoring is adjusted, and controls the electricity of the cell apparatus and an electricity accumulating unit
It can output.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the conduction method further comprises step：
(d) an at least movable part is movably disposed in an active box portion, and the energy storage device passes through the movable part
Removably it is set to the active box portion.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the step (a), the outer surface of the connecting tube has one first to connect
Socket part, the inner surface of the connection end have one first joint face, and the connecting tube passes through the first connecting portion and described
The engagement connection of first joint face.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the step (a), the inner surface of the connecting tube has one second to connect
Socket part, the outer surface of the connection end have one second joint face, and the connecting tube passes through the second connecting portion and described
The engagement connection of second joint face.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the step (b), the extension engagement of the latch portion is connected to
The connection end, to enhance the connecting tube and the connection of the connection end.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the step (b), the connecting tube is connected to the connection end,
At least one buckle arm is able to act on the connection end, to enhance the connecting tube and the connection of the connection end.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the step (c), agricultural machinery described in a monitoring module monitors uses work(
Rate, the adjustment module control the cell apparatus and one to store by a judgment module according to the fed back values of the monitoring modular
The output power of electric unit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of fuel cells applications according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that middle connecting tube according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected to connection end.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the middle connecting tube of first variant embodiment according to the present invention is connected to connection end.
Fig. 4 A and 4B are the signals that the middle connecting tube of second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is connected to connection end
Figure.
Fig. 5 A and 5B are the signals that the middle connecting tube of third preferred embodiment according to the present invention is connected to connection end
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the signal that middle control valve according to a preferred embodiment of the invention and sealing element are arranged at connection end
Figure.
Fig. 7 is that middle energy storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is mounted state by active box portion and illustrates
Figure.
Fig. 8 is the overall schematic of fuel cell according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that energy storage canister is located away from battery means according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the overall schematic of the fuel cell of first variant embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 11 is the overall schematic of the fuel cell of second variant embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 12 is the overall schematic of the fuel cell of third variant embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 13 A to 13C are the use signals that fuel cell according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention is installed in agricultural machinery
Figure.
Specific embodiment
It is described below to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description
The present invention basic principle can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back
Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
A kind of fuel cell with detachable energy storage canister as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 12, the fuel cell are installed in
One agricultural machinery, for driving the agricultural machinery in running order.In the conventional technology, the fuel cell needs one using process
Fuel gas, which reacts, could generate the energy, and the waste of fuel cell fuel gas in energy supply is big, because
This described fuel cell has bigger volume to store a large amount of fuel gas.On the other hand it is related to the combustion
Expect the safety of battery, the fuel gas is in storing process or the fuel cell is in when reacting working condition, due to
The volatile characteristic of the fuel gas, therefore the fuel gas is easily revealed and causes the accidents such as explosion, so to ensure
The air-tightness and fastness of the fuel cell cause the fuel cell to need that certain thickness is made and needed of particulate metal
Degree, therefore the weight of the fuel cell increases so that user is limited in use.The fuel cell is can
It recycles, the fuel cell only needs to be inflated process with regard to that can be used repeatedly, at present main airing form in field
For by the replacement of an air accumulator of the fuel cell, but since the fuel cell is there are drawbacks described above, in traditional technology
The air accumulator weight it is very big and connection structure between the air accumulator and the fuel cell is complicated, therefore institute
The replacement process for stating air accumulator is sufficiently complex.
And the fuel cell of the present invention has the technical characteristic of convenient changing, user is able to rapidly carry out the storage
The replacement process of gas tank, and the air-tightness of the fuel cell is not influenced.The fuel cell connects including a battery means 10, one
20 and one energy storage canister 30 of connection mechanism, the bindiny mechanism 20 are connected to the battery means 10, and the energy storage canister 30 passes through
The bindiny mechanism 20 is removably communicated in the battery means 10.The energy storage canister 30 is for one fuel gas of filling, institute
It states fuel gas and the battery means 10 is flow by the bindiny mechanism 20, when the battery means 10 are in running order
It is able to be catalyzed the fuel gas, and then the fuel gas generates energy, the energy of generation is able to one motor of driving or transmission
Part is in running order.
It is noted that the energy storage canister 30 that is mainly characterized by of the fuel cell of the present invention passes through institute
It states bindiny mechanism 20 and is removable installed in the battery means 10, simplify user and the replacement of the energy storage canister 30 was installed
Journey.Fuel cell in traditional technology in use there are the replacement of energy storage canister it is difficult to install the drawbacks of, but in the present invention,
The bindiny mechanism 20 is overcome this major technique defect, the energy storage canister 30 in the fuel cell of the invention
Easily to detach or be connected to the battery means 10 by the bindiny mechanism 20.
In a variant embodiment, the fuel cell is able to that multiple bindiny mechanisms 20, each company is set
Connection mechanism 20 extends outwardly respectively from the battery means 10, to realize that the fuel cell assembles multiple energy storage canisters 30,
Each energy storage canister 30 is able to transmit the fuel gas to the fuel cell simultaneously；Or each energy storage canister 30 respectively to
The fuel cell transmits the fuel gas, and in other words, each energy storage canister 30 is independent part, and the fuel cell obtains
To assemble multiple energy storage canisters 30, each energy storage canister 30 transmits the fuel gas to the fuel cell one by one.It compares
The fuel cell in traditional fuel cell, the present invention is able to that there are multiple energy storage canisters 30 to store the fuel gas
Body, it is user-friendly to enhance the replacement frequency deposited tolerance, reduce the energy storage canister 30 of the fuel cell.
As shown in figure 9, the battery means 10, which include at least one, occurs 11 and one housing 12 of part, the housing 12 has one
Installation cavity 120, each generation part 11 are arranged at the installation cavity 120, and the installation cavity 120 has certain capacity space,
The energy storage canister 30 is removable installed in the housing 12, and the fuel gas in the energy storage canister 30 is able to be transmitted in institute
Installation cavity 120 is stated, the generation part 11 is able to be catalyzed the fuel gas so that the fuel cell generates energy.
Further, the generation part 11 has an anode and a cathode, and the fuel gas and an oxygen pass through respectively
The anode and the cathode enter the installation cavity 120, and the installation cavity 120 has a connection through-hole unicom in external empty
Between so that the oxygen of exterior space enters the installation cavity 120.Wherein described fuel gas enters institute by the anode
Installation cavity 120 is stated, the oxygen enters the installation cavity 120 by the cathode, and the operation principle of the fuel cell is
Chemical energy is converted into electric energy.In other words, the fuel gas is passed in the anode ejected electron, the electronics of generation
The cathode is combined with the oxygen generates ion, and for the ion under the action of electric field, the electrolyte of formation is transmitted to anode
With the fuel reactant gas, electric current is generated to form a power circuit.The fuel cell will not during producing electricl energy
Harmful substance is caused, the physical and mental health of environment or people will not be damaged.
Have it is noted that the energy storage canister 30 includes a tank body 31 and an at least connecting pin 32, the tank body 31
One accommodating chamber 310, each connecting pin 32 integrally extend the tank body 31.The tank body 31 is connected by the connecting pin 32
In the housing 12, and the accommodating chamber 310 is caused to be communicated in the installation cavity 120, the connecting pin 32 is enhanced described
The connection air-tightness of tank body 31 and the housing 12.Further, the tank body 31 is made of the high metal material of fastness, by
In the inflammable and explosive characteristic of the fuel gas, needing the energy storage canister 30, the safety is improved, and the tank body 31 has highly dense
The feature of envelope property and explosion-proof.
It is noted that the bindiny mechanism 20 includes a movable component 21, the movable component 21 movably one
Body extends the housing 12, and the energy storage canister 30 is arranged at the movable component 21, and the movable component 21 is driven
The energy storage canister 30 is slided towards the battery means 10.In other words, when user replaces the energy storage canister 30, pass through driving
For the movable component 21 relative to the slip of the housing 12, the movable component 21 drives the slip of the energy storage canister 30, into
And the energy storage canister 30 is connected or separated in the battery means 10, is replaced convenient for user or is installed the energy storage canister 30 in described
Battery means 10, and the energy storage canister 30 after replacement is able to accurately and easily connect under the action of the movable component 21
The battery means 10 are connected to, are compared to traditional technology, the bindiny mechanism 20 in the present invention simplifies the energy storage canister 30
Disassembly and installation process.
Further, the movable component 21 includes an active box 211 and a movable plate 212, and the movable plate 212 can
A containing cavities 2110 of the active box 211 are slidingly arranged at, wherein the movable plate 212 has and the active box
The size shape that 211 base surface 2111 matches, and the movable plate 212 is movably disposed in the base surface
2111.The size of the containing cavities 2110 is matched with the shape and volume of the energy storage canister 30, when the energy storage canister 30 is set
In the movable plate 212, user applies an active force in the movable plate 212, with control the movable plate 212 relative to
The displacement of the active box 211.The movable plate 212 and the movable connection structure of the base surface 2111 are reduced described
Effect of the gravity of energy storage canister 30 to the base surface 2111, it is described after the energy storage canister 30 is placed on the movable plate 212
Movable plate 212 is able to the slip for driving the energy storage canister 30 relative to the battery means 10, in traditional technology, energy storage canister and electricity
The connection of pond mechanism can only rely on acting on for additional tool or manpower to cause energy storage canister connection and the connection of battery means, but by
In the limitation of energy storage tank volume and quality, user is difficult the operation for replace energy storage canister.
It is noted that the active box 211 is retractable structure, and then the space size of the containing cavities 2110
It is able to carry out selective control according to the demand of user.In other words, the active box 211 is able to adapt to different size ruler
The very little energy storage canister 30, the energy storage canister 30 have the tank of different volumes size according to the measurer for storing the fuel gas
Body 31, in use, user may be selected the different size of energy storage canister 30 and be installed on the active box 211.
When the volume of the energy storage canister 30 is bigger than normal, the active box 31 is in expansion state；When the volume of the energy storage canister 30 is less than normal,
The active box is in contraction state, so that the energy storage canister 30 is movably disposed in the active box 211.It is preferred that
Ground, the active box 211 are made of metal material, the active force increase born in order to the active box 211.
Moreover, the base surface 2111 is in be set to the active box 211 for an incline structure, i.e., described
Active box 211 has a ramped bottom surface, and then the movable plate 221 is obliquely set to the base surface 2111, the storage
After energy tank 30 is arranged at the movable plate 211, due to 2111 incline structure of base surface so that the energy storage canister 30 is in institute
When stating slip in active box 211, the energy storage canister 30 weakens the gravity of the movable plate 221.Because gravity is vertical
Straight active force, the inclined energy storage canister 30 are reduced the active force to the movable plate 221, user's driving institute
The active force for stating energy storage canister 30 is reduced so that the energy storage canister 30 and the connection of the battery means 10 are easy.
It is noted that the bindiny mechanism 20 further comprises an active unit 22, the movable plate 212 passes through institute
It states active unit 22 and is slidably disposed in the active box 211.The active unit 22 is reduced the movable plate 212
With the frictional force between the base surface 2111, and then the installation difficulty of the energy storage canister 30 is reduced.Further, the activity is single
Member 22 includes an at least movable part 221, and each movable part 221 is arranged at the movable plate 221, and the base surface 2111 has
There is the loose slot to match with the movable part 221, when the movable plate 221 is set to the active box 211, each work
The insertion of moving part 221 is installed on the loose slot, the matching that the movable plate 221 passes through the movable part 221 and the loose slot
Structure is movably disposed in the active box 211.The design structure of the movable part 221 and the loose slot so that institute
Variation will not be subjected to displacement, and then influence on the energy storage canister 30 by stating slip of the movable plate 221 in the active box 211
The connecting pin 32 is connected to the connection accuracy of the housing 12.Due to the gravity of the energy storage canister 30, described in driving
Slip of the movable plate 221 in the containing cavities 210 is easy to position deviation occur, and then the connecting pin 32 can not be accurately
The housing 12 is connected to, and the another of the active unit 22 has technical effect that the influence for overcoming this phenomenon.
It is noted that the movable part 221 and the sliding groove are set to the movable plate 221 and the base surface
2111 relative position and setting quantity is unrestricted, and the producer is able to arbitrarily select the installation of the two according to actual production demand
Position and quantity.
In variant embodiment as shown in figure 11, the active unit 22 includes one group of castor 222, each castor
222 are rotatablely arranged at the movable plate 212 respectively, so the movable plate 212 by a castor 222 in institute
It states base surface 2111 to roll, the sliding type of rolling causes the frictional force between the movable plate 212 and the base surface 2111
It reduces, slip of the energy storage canister 30 in the containing cavities 210, energy storage described in user's control is driven convenient for the movable plate 212
The active force of tank 30 substantially reduces.Further, the base surface has what the moving position with the castor 222 matched
To drive the activity direction of the castor 222, the company of the battery means 10 is connected to convenient for the energy storage canister 30 for loose slot
Connect precision.
It is noted that the bindiny mechanism 20 includes a connection unit 23, the connection unit 23 is set to described
Movable component 21, and the connection unit 23 is communicated in the battery means 10, the energy storage canister 30 passes through the connection unit
23 are communicated in the battery means 10.Further, the connection unit 23 includes a connection piece 231, and the connector 231 prolongs
The housing 12 is stretched in, and the installation cavity 120 is interconnected with the containing cavities 210 by the connector 231.For changing
It, when the energy storage canister 30 is connected to the battery means 10, the connecting pin 32 is communicated in the connector 231, the storage
The fuel gas in energy tank 30 is transmitted in the housing 12 by the connecting pin 32 and the connector 231.
As shown in fig. 13 that in another preferred embodiment, the connection unit 23 includes a connecting tube 232, the connection
Pipe 232 extends outwardly from one end of connector 231, and the connecting tube 232 has certain predetermined length and is retractable structure, uses
Family applies an active force to the connecting tube 232, and the connecting tube 232 extends outwardly from the active box 211, in order to
The connecting tube 232 is directly connected to the connecting pin 32 by family so that the connection of energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10.
By the way of the connecting tube 232 so that the connecting pin 32 and the connection mode of the housing 12 are more convenient, and user obtains
To be directly attached process in the exterior space of the active box 211, the replacement process of the energy storage canister 30 is simpler.When
After the tank body 31 is connected to the connecting tube 232, the tank body 31 is under the action of the movable plate 212 in the active box
It is movable in body 211, while the connecting tube 232 be in contraction state, the length of the connecting tube 232 with the tank body 31 and
The relative position of the active box 211 and change.When the energy storage canister 30 is located away from the battery means 10, user's driving
The movable plate 212, the connecting pin 32 drive the connecting tube 232 to extend outwardly, and the connecting tube 232 is in elongate
State, and the connecting tube 232 is in 211 exterior space of active box, convenient for user directly by the connecting tube 232 and institute
Connecting pin 32 is stated to detach.
It is noted that the energy storage canister 30 further comprises an at least snap close piece 33, each snap close piece 33 is distinguished
The connecting pin 32 is arranged at, when the tank body 31 is communicated in the connecting tube 232 by the connecting pin 32, the lock
Part 33 is set to the connecting pin 32, to form buckle structure, enhances the connection of the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube 232,
Improve the air-tightness between the energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10.Preferably, the snap close piece 33 is rubber material system
Into sealing element, the snap close piece 33 is arranged between the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube 232, improves the connecting pin
32 with the leakproofness of the connecting tube 232 interface between the two.In another embodiment, the snap close piece 33 is preferably metal material
Manufactured fastener structures, the snap close piece 33 is arranged at the connecting interface of the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube 232, described
When snap close piece 33 is in lock state, the snap close piece 33 forms the interface one fastening force, and then enhances the company
Connect the air-tightness between end 32 and the connecting tube 232.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the fuel cell is without 211 structure of active box, multiple connections
Pipe 232 extends outwardly respectively from the housing 12, being characterized mainly in that in this embodiment, the battery means 10 and institute
It states energy storage canister 30 to be able to be installed in different positions respectively, user only need to pass through the connecting tube by the energy storage canister 30
232 are connected to the battery means 10.The mounted position of the energy storage canister 30 is not limited, and it is easy can be arranged at user
The space of operation or the installation region being conveniently replaceable.Further, the length of the connecting tube 232 is able to according to actual use need
It asks and is adjusted.
Further, the connection unit 23 further comprises an at least sealing element 233, and each sealing element 233 divides
It is not arranged between the connector 231 and the connecting pin 32, to enhance the energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10
Connection air-tightness.The sealing element 233 is preferably sealing ring or gasket made of rubber material material, to prevent the combustion
Expect the leakage of gas, avoid security risk.
A kind of use process of detachable fuel battery, when the energy storage canister 30 is installed on the battery means 10, by institute
It states energy storage canister 30 and is positioned over the movable plate 212；Or first the movable plate 212 is skidded off in the active box 211, then will
The energy storage canister 30 is positioned over the movable plate 212, and the placement step of both energy storage canisters 30 makes according to the difference of user
It is used with custom selection.The energy storage canister 30 is slidably disposed in the active box 211, institute by the movable plate 212
Movable plate 212 is stated by the active unit 22 in the interior slip of the containing cavities 210, the movable plate 212 is in inclined knot
The base surface 2111 of structure is slided, and is reduced gravity of the energy storage canister 30 to the movable plate 212, and then reduce
User is to the active force of the energy storage canister 30.The active unit 22 is further reduced the movable plate 212 and the base surface
Frictional force between 2111 so that the active force that user manipulates the energy storage canister 30 is further reduced, user-friendly.Finally
The connecting pin 32 is connected to the connector 231, and then the accommodating chamber 310 is communicated in the installation cavity 120, the fuel
Gas is able to be transmitted in the battery means 10 from the energy storage canister 30.Wherein, the snap close piece 33 is enhanced the connection
Connective stability between end 32 and the connecting tube 232, the sealing element 233 are increased the connecting pin 32 and the company
Air-tightness between fitting 231 prevents the leakage of the fuel gas.It is noted that the active unit 22 has simultaneously
There is guiding role so that the movable plate 212 drives the energy storage canister 30 in the containing cavities 210 during slip, the connection
Just matching is connected to the connector 231 at end 32, without the check and correction process of user, improves service efficiency.
When the energy storage canister 30 is located away from the battery means 10, an active force, the company are applied to the energy storage canister 30
It connects end 32 and is located away from the connector 231, and then movable plate 212 drives the energy storage canister tank 30 relative to the active box
211 slide in and out.Wherein described active unit 22 is reduced the friction between the movable plate 212 and the base surface 2111
Power reduces the active force of user, is easy to use.Wherein described sealing element 233 is able to seal the protrusion 2112, described to prevent
Fuel gas leakage in battery means 10.
A kind of application method of the fuel cell with detachable energy storage canister, including：
A, an energy storage canister 30 is movably disposed in a movable component 21, and the connecting pin 32 on the energy storage canister 30 passes through
One connection unit 23 is communicated in a battery means 10；With
B, a movable plate 212 is driven, the connecting pin 32 on the energy storage canister 30 is located away from the connection unit 23, into
And the energy storage canister 30 is located away from the battery means 10.
It is noted that in the method A, the movable component 21 includes an active box 211 and a movable plate
212, the active box 211 has the base surface 2111 of an inclined structure, and then the movable plate 212 is obliquely set to
The base surface 2111.
It is noted that in the method A, the movable plate is movably disposed in institute by an active unit 22
Base surface 2111 is stated, the active unit 22 is reduced gravity of the energy storage canister 30 to the base surface 2111.
It is noted that in the method A, the active unit 22 includes an at least movable part 221, each work
Moving part 221 is arranged at the movable plate 221, and the base surface 2111 has the loose slot to match with the movable part 221,
And then the energy storage canister 30 is by having guidance quality in 212 sliding process of movable plate.
It is noted that in the method A, the active unit 22 includes an at least castor 222, each work
Driving wheel 222 is arranged at the movable plate 221, and the movable plate 221 is slidably disposed in described by the castor 222
Base surface 2111, to reduce frictional force.
It is noted that in the method A, a snap close piece 33 is arranged at the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube
232, to enhance the connection air-tightness between the energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10.
It is noted that in the method A, a sealing element 233 is arranged at the connecting pin 32 and the connection
Part 231 connects air-tightness between the two with enhancing.
It is noted that in the method B, the snap close piece 33 is located away from the connecting pin 32, convenient for the connection
End 32 is located away from the battery connection mechanism 20.
A kind of agricultural machinery as shown in Figure 13 A to 13C, the agricultural machinery of the invention have removably fuel cell mechanisms,
The fuel cell is able to provide the energy to agricultural machinery, to drive the agricultural machinery in running order.Made at present using fuel cell
The agricultural machinery is energized for energy source device.However conventional fuel cell has the defects of above-mentioned so that is equipped with fuel electricity
In use, the replacement process of energy storage canister is very difficult, therefore user is in use for the agricultural machinery in pond, can waste very much
Energy in energy storage canister replacement process, influences work rate.And the fuel cell in the present invention is addressed this problem,
So that the agricultural machinery use with fuel cell is easier, user is simpler to the installation of energy storage canister, is able to the rapidly company of replacement
It connects, but also ensures that the leakproofness of fuel cell.
It is noted that the agricultural machinery includes a fuel cell 1 and an agricultural apparatus 40, the fuel cell 1 is by can
Releasably be set to the agricultural apparatus 40, when the fuel cell 1 is in running order to provide energy for agricultural apparatus 40
Source, the agricultural apparatus 40 to be driven to be in the working condition of farming or walking.It is noted that the agricultural apparatus 40 wraps
Include a body portion 41, a running part 42, a driving section 43 and a transplanting portion 44, the running part 42, the driving section 43 and
The transplanting portion 44 is arranged at the body portion 41 respectively, wherein the running part 42 and the transplanting portion 44 are located at the machine
The lower end in body portion 41, the running part 42 are used to control the walking process of the agricultural apparatus 40, and the transplanting portion 44 is used for
Realize the farming of the agricultural apparatus 40.
The energy that the fuel cell 1 generates is able to be transmitted in the driving section 43, and then the driving section 43 drives institute
It states running part 42 and the transplanting portion 44 is respectively at working condition.Known those skilled in the art are able to be interpreted as the walking
The type and embodiment in portion 42 and the transplanting portion 44 cannot function as the limitation to the content of present invention.The running part 42 is preferred
For the arbitrary embodiment such as crawler belt, runner or wheel.The transplanting portion 44 is able to be replaced by other farming mechanisms, such as plough pears
The different types of Cultivated practice such as mechanism, harvest mechanism, of the invention is mainly characterized by dismountable fuel electricity
Pond, user are able to easily carry out the replacement of energy storage canister, improve work rate.
The fuel cell 1 includes a battery means 10, a bindiny mechanism 20 and an energy storage canister 30, the bindiny mechanism
20 are connected to the battery means 10, and the energy storage canister 30 is removably communicated in the battery by the bindiny mechanism 20
Mechanism 10.For the energy storage canister 30 for filling a fuel gas, the fuel gas flows into institute by the bindiny mechanism 20
State battery means 10, the battery means 10 are able to be catalyzed the fuel gas, and then the fuel gas when in running order
Body generates energy, and the energy of generation is able to one motor of driving or driving member in running order.
It is noted that the energy storage canister 30 that is mainly characterized by of the fuel cell 1 of the present invention passes through
The bindiny mechanism 20 is removable installed in the battery means 10, simplifies user and the replacement of the energy storage canister 30 was installed
Journey.Fuel cell in traditional technology in use there are the replacement of energy storage canister it is difficult to install the drawbacks of, but in the present invention,
The bindiny mechanism 20 is overcome this major technique defect, the energy storage canister 30 in the fuel cell 1 of the invention
It is able to easily detach or be connected to the battery means 10 by the bindiny mechanism 20.
In a variant embodiment, the fuel cell 1 is able to that multiple bindiny mechanisms 20, each company is set
Connection mechanism 20 extends outwardly respectively from the battery means 10, to realize that the fuel cell 1 assembles multiple energy storage canisters 30,
Each energy storage canister 30 is able to transmit the fuel gas to the fuel cell 1 simultaneously；Or each energy storage canister 30 is distinguished
The fuel gas is transmitted to the fuel cell 1, in other words, each energy storage canister 30 is independent part, the fuel electricity
Pond 1 is able to assemble multiple energy storage canisters 30, and each energy storage canister 30 transmits the fuel gas to the fuel cell 1 one by one.
It is compared to traditional fuel cell, the fuel cell 1 in the present invention is able to that there are multiple energy storage canisters 30 to store institutes
Fuel gas is stated, to enhance the replacement frequency deposited tolerance, reduce the energy storage canister 30 of the fuel cell 1, is made convenient for user
With.
It is noted that the battery means 10, which include at least one, occurs 11 and one housing 12 of part, the housing 12 has
There is an installation cavity 120, each generation part 11 is arranged at the installation cavity 120, and the installation cavity 120 has certain capacity sky
Between, the energy storage canister 30 is removable installed in the housing 12, and the fuel gas in the energy storage canister 30 is transmitted
In the installation cavity 120, the generation part 11 is able to be catalyzed the fuel gas so that the fuel cell 1 generates energy.
Further, the generation part 11 has an anode and a cathode, and the fuel gas and an oxygen pass through respectively
The anode and the cathode enter the installation cavity 120, and the installation cavity 120 has a connection through-hole unicom in external empty
Between so that the oxygen of exterior space enters the installation cavity 120.Wherein described fuel gas enters institute by the anode
Installation cavity 120 is stated, the oxygen enters the installation cavity 120 by the cathode, and the operation principle of the fuel cell 1 is
Chemical energy is converted into electric energy.In other words, the fuel gas is passed in the anode ejected electron, the electronics of generation
The cathode is combined with the oxygen generates ion, and for the ion under the action of electric field, the electrolyte of formation is transmitted to anode
With the fuel reactant gas, electric current is generated to form a power circuit.The fuel cell 1 will not during producing electricl energy
Harmful substance is caused, the physical and mental health of environment or people will not be damaged.
It is noted that the energy storage canister 30 includes a tank body 31 and a connecting pin 32, the tank body 31 has one to hold
Receive chamber 310, each connecting pin 32 integrally extends the tank body 31.The tank body 31 is connected to institute by the connecting pin 32
Housing 12 is stated, and the accommodating chamber 310 is caused to be communicated in the installation cavity 120, the connecting pin 32 is enhanced the tank body
31 with the connection air-tightness of the housing 12.Further, the tank body 31 is made of the high metal material of fastness, by institute
The inflammable and explosive characteristic of fuel gas is stated, needing the energy storage canister 30, the safety is improved, and the tank body 31 has high leakproofness
And the feature of explosion-proof.
It is noted that the bindiny mechanism 20 includes a movable component 21, the movable component 21 movably one
Body extends the housing 12, and the energy storage canister 30 is arranged at the movable component 21, and the movable component 21 is driven
The energy storage canister 30 is slided towards the battery means 10.In other words, when user replaces the energy storage canister 30, pass through driving
For the movable component 21 relative to the slip of the housing 12, the movable component 21 drives the slip of the energy storage canister 30, into
And the energy storage canister 30 is connected or separated in the battery means 10, is replaced convenient for user or is installed the energy storage canister 30 in described
Battery means 10, and the energy storage canister 30 after replacement is able to accurately and easily connect under the action of the movable component 21
The battery means 10 are connected to, are compared to traditional technology, the bindiny mechanism 20 in the present invention simplifies the energy storage canister 30
Disassembly and installation process.
Further, the movable component 21 includes an active box 211 and a movable plate 212, and the movable plate 212 can
A containing cavities 2110 of the active box 211 are slidingly arranged at, wherein the movable plate 212 has and the active box
The size shape that 211 base surface 2111 matches, and the movable plate 212 is movably disposed in the base surface
2111.The size of the containing cavities 2110 is matched with the shape and volume of the energy storage canister 30, when the energy storage canister 30 is set
In the movable plate 212, user applies an active force in the movable plate 212, with control the movable plate 212 relative to
The displacement of the active box 211.The movable plate 212 and the movable connection structure of the base surface 2111 are reduced described
Effect of the gravity of energy storage canister 30 to the base surface 2111, it is described after the energy storage canister 30 is placed on the movable plate 212
Movable plate 212 is able to the slip for driving the energy storage canister 30 relative to the battery means 10, in traditional technology, energy storage canister and electricity
The connection of pond mechanism can only rely on acting on for additional tool or manpower to cause energy storage canister connection and the connection of battery means, but by
In the limitation of energy storage tank volume and quality, user is difficult the operation for replace energy storage canister.
It is noted that the active box 211 is retractable structure, and then the space size of the containing cavities 2110
It is able to carry out selective control according to the demand of user.In other words, the active box 211 is able to adapt to different size ruler
The very little energy storage canister 30, the energy storage canister 30 have the tank of different volumes size according to the measurer for storing the fuel gas
Body 31, in use, user may be selected the different size of energy storage canister 30 and be installed on the active box 211.
When the volume of the energy storage canister 30 is bigger than normal, the active box 31 is in expansion state；When the volume of the energy storage canister 30 is less than normal,
The active box is in contraction state, so that the energy storage canister 30 is movably disposed in the active box 211.It is preferred that
Ground, the active box 211 are made of metal material, the active force increase born in order to the active box 211.
Moreover, the base surface 2111 is in be set to the active box 211 for an incline structure, i.e., described
Active box 211 has a ramped bottom surface, and then the movable plate 221 is obliquely set to the base surface 2111, the storage
After energy tank 30 is arranged at the movable plate 211, due to 2111 incline structure of base surface so that the energy storage canister 30 is in institute
When stating slip in active box 211, the energy storage canister 30 weakens the gravity of the movable plate 221.Because gravity is vertical
Straight active force, the inclined energy storage canister 30 are reduced the active force to the movable plate 221, user's driving institute
The active force for stating energy storage canister 30 is reduced so that the energy storage canister 30 and the connection of the battery means 10 are easy.
It is noted that the bindiny mechanism 20 further comprises an active unit 22, the movable plate 212 passes through institute
It states active unit 22 and is slidably disposed in the active box 211.The active unit 22 is reduced the movable plate 212
With the frictional force between the base surface 2111, and then the installation difficulty of the energy storage canister 30 is reduced.Further, the activity is single
Member 22 includes an at least movable part 221, and each movable part 221 is arranged at the movable plate 221, and the base surface 2111 has
There is the loose slot to match with the movable part 221, when the movable plate 221 is set to the active box 211, each work
The insertion of moving part 221 is installed on the loose slot, the matching that the movable plate 221 passes through the movable part 221 and the loose slot
Structure is movably disposed in the active box 211.The design structure of the movable part 221 and the loose slot so that institute
Variation will not be subjected to displacement, and then influence on the energy storage canister 30 by stating slip of the movable plate 221 in the active box 211
The connecting pin 32 is connected to the connection accuracy of the housing 12.Due to the gravity of the energy storage canister 30, described in driving
Slip of the movable plate 221 in the containing cavities 210 is easy to position deviation occur, and then the connecting pin 32 can not be accurately
The housing 12 is connected to, and the another of the active unit 22 has technical effect that the influence for overcoming this phenomenon.
It is noted that the movable part 221 and the sliding groove are set to the movable plate 221 and the base surface
2111 relative position and setting quantity is unrestricted, and the producer is able to arbitrarily select the installation of the two according to actual production demand
Position and quantity.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the active unit 22 includes one group of castor 222, each castor 222
Be rotatablely arranged at the movable plate 212 respectively, so the movable plate 212 by a castor 222 described
Base surface 2111 rolls, and the sliding type of rolling causes the frictional force between the movable plate 212 and the base surface 2111 to subtract
It is few, drive slip of the energy storage canister 30 in the containing cavities 210, energy storage canister described in user's control convenient for the movable plate 212
30 active force substantially reduces.Further, the base surface has the work that the moving position with the castor 222 matches
Dynamic slot, to drive the activity direction of the castor 222, the connection of the battery means 10 is connected to convenient for the energy storage canister 30
Precision.
It is noted that the bindiny mechanism 20 includes a connection unit 23, the connection unit 23 is set to described
Movable component 21, and the connection unit 23 is communicated in the battery means 10, the energy storage canister 30 passes through the connection unit
23 are communicated in the battery means 10.Further, the connection unit 23 includes a connection piece 231, and the connector 231 prolongs
The housing 12 is stretched in, and the installation cavity 120 is interconnected with the containing cavities 210 by the connector 231.For changing
It, when the energy storage canister 30 is connected to the battery means 10, the connecting pin 32 is communicated in the connector 231, the storage
The fuel gas in energy tank 30 is transmitted in the housing 12 by the connecting pin 32 and the connector 231.
In another preferred embodiment, the connection unit 23 includes a connecting tube 232, and the connecting tube 232 is from connection
One end of part 231 extends outwardly, and the connecting tube 232 has certain predetermined length and is retractable structure, and user is to the company
232 application of take over, one active force, the connecting tube 232 extend outwardly from the active box 211, in order to which user is directly by institute
It states connecting tube 232 and is connected to the connecting pin 32 so that the connection of energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10.Using the company
The mode of take over 232 so that the connecting pin 32 and the connection mode of the housing 12 are more convenient, and user is able to directly in institute
The exterior space for stating active box 211 is attached process, and the replacement process of the energy storage canister 30 is simpler.When the tank body 31
After being connected to the connecting tube 232, the tank body 31 is living in the active box 211 under the action of the movable plate 212
It is dynamic, while the connecting tube 232 is in contraction state, the length of the connecting tube 232 is with the tank body 31 and the activity
The relative position of babinet 211 and change.It is movable described in user's driving when the energy storage canister 30 is located away from the battery means 10
Plate 212, the connecting pin 32 drive the connecting tube 232 to extend outwardly, and the connecting tube 232 is in elongation state, and described
Connecting tube 232 is in 211 exterior space of active box, convenient for user directly by the connecting tube 232 and the connecting pin
32 separation.
It is noted that the energy storage canister 30 further comprises an at least snap close piece 33, each snap close piece 33 is distinguished
The connecting pin 32 is arranged at, when the tank body 31 is communicated in the connecting tube 232 by the connecting pin 32, the lock
Part 33 is set to the connecting pin 32, to form buckle structure, enhances the connection of the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube 232,
Improve the air-tightness between the energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10.Preferably, the snap close piece 33 is rubber material system
Into sealing element, the snap close piece 33 is arranged between the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube 232, improves the connecting pin
32 with the leakproofness of the connecting tube 232 interface between the two.In another embodiment, the snap close piece 33 is preferably metal material
Manufactured fastener structures, the snap close piece 33 is arranged at the connecting interface of the connecting pin 32 and the connecting tube 232, described
When snap close piece 33 is in lock state, the snap close piece 33 forms the interface one fastening force, and then enhances the company
Connect the air-tightness between end 32 and the connecting tube 232.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the fuel cell is without 211 structure of active box, multiple connections
Pipe 232 extends outwardly respectively from the housing 12, being characterized mainly in that in this embodiment, the battery means 10 and institute
It states energy storage canister 30 to be able to be installed in different positions respectively, user only need to pass through the connecting tube by the energy storage canister 30
232 are connected to the battery means 10.The mounted position of the energy storage canister 30 is not limited, and it is easy can be arranged at user
The space of operation or the installation region being conveniently replaceable.Further, the length of the connecting tube 232 is able to according to actual use need
It asks and is adjusted.
Further, the connection unit 23 further comprises an at least sealing element 233, and each sealing element 233 divides
It is not arranged between the connector 231 and the connecting pin 32, to enhance the energy storage canister 30 and the battery means 10
Connection air-tightness.The sealing element 233 is preferably sealing ring or gasket made of rubber material material, to prevent the combustion
Expect the leakage of gas, avoid security risk.
A kind of fuel cell of the agricultural machinery with detachable fuel battery replaces step：
A, an energy storage canister 30 is movably disposed in an active box 211, and then the energy storage canister by a movable plate 212
30 are removably attachable to a battery means 10 so that the fuel cell be able to it is in running order, for the agriculture
Machine device 40 provides energy；With
B, the energy storage canister 30 is slided by the movable plate 212 and the opposite of the active box 211 so that the storage
Energy tank 30 is located away from the battery means 10, and then the energy of the agricultural apparatus is cut off, and the agricultural apparatus can not be in
Normal operating conditions.
It is noted that in the step a, the active box 211 includes a base surface 2111, the base surface
2111 inclined structure settings reduce the energy storage canister 30 and are applied by the movable plate 212 in the active box 211
In the active force of the base surface 2111, manipulated convenient for user.
It is noted that in the step a, the movable plate is movably disposed in described by an active unit 22
Active box 211 so that the slip of the energy storage canister 30 has orientation and reduces force of sliding friction.
It is worth mentioning that, in the step a, the active unit 22 includes a loose slot 221, the base surface
2111 have the protrusion to match with the loose slot 221, and then the movable plate 212 is in the slip of the active box 211
With guidance quality.
It is noted that in the step a, the active unit 22 includes an at least castor so that the activity
Plate 211 is rollably set to the active box 211.
It is noted that in the step a, a connecting tube 232 is telescopically arranged in the active box 211,
It manipulates the connecting tube 232 from the active box 211 to extend outwardly, the energy storage canister 30 is communicated in the connecting tube 232, just
It is manipulated in user.
It is noted that in the step a, a snap close piece 33 is set to 232 and one connecting pin 32 of connecting tube, with
Enhance air-tightness.
It is noted that in the step a, a sealing element 233 is arranged at the connector 231 and the connecting pin
Between 32, to enhance air-tightness.
If Fig. 1 is to a kind of fuel cell system shown in Fig. 7, wherein the fuel cell system is arranged at the agriculture
Machine, wherein the structure of the agricultural machinery is as described above, user is able to easily switch confession of multiple fuel tanks to the fuel cell
Gas acts on, to reduce the step that fuel cell refuelling tank is cumbersome in traditional technology.The present invention one be technically characterized in that,
User is able to switch different fuel tanks according to use demand connection, the fuel cell to be kept to be in use state, behaviour
Control process very simple without cumbersome step or additional tool, but can guarantee the safety in utilization of fuel cell.
The fuel cell system includes a cell apparatus 40, an energy storage device 50 and an attachment device 60, the electricity
Pool device 40 and the energy storage device 50 are arranged at the agricultural machinery respectively, and the cell apparatus 40 passes through the attachment device 60
It is communicated in the energy storage device 50, the fuel gas in the energy storage device 50 is able to be transmitted in the cell apparatus 40,
So that the fuel gas is carried out catalytic process by the cell apparatus 40 so that the cell apparatus 40 generates the energy, with
Normal operating conditions is in for the agricultural machinery.Preferably, each energy storage device 50 is installed in the tail portion of the agricultural machinery, described
Cell apparatus 40 is installed in the forepart of the agricultural machinery, since the structure and weight of the energy storage device 50 limit, the energy storage
Device 50 and the installation site of the cell apparatus 40 need to control the agricultural machinery to be in an equilibrium state.
It is noted that the one of the present invention is technically characterized in that the attachment device 60 is able to be connected by easily selectivity
The energy storage device 50 is connected to, and the attachment device 60 and the connection of the energy storage device 50 have good air-tightness, prevent
The only fuel gas leakage in the energy storage device 50.In traditional technology, since the fuel gas is due to its particularity
Matter so that the fuel gas has effumability, and the fuel cell needs the problem overcome to be institute in use
State the connection sealing between the leakproofness storage of fuel gas and connecting tube and connection tank.And the company in the present invention
Connection device 60 is designed due to its special construction so that the attachment device 60 is able to quickly be communicated in and the energy storage device
50, and ensure to connect air-tightness.
It is noted that the cell apparatus 40 includes a generating unit 41 and a housing section 42,41 quilt of generating unit
The housing section 42 is set to, the generating unit 41 is able to be catalyzed the fuel gas generation chemical change so that the battery
Device 40 generates energy, in running order for actuating the agricultural machinery.Wherein, the housing section 42 is installed in the agriculture
The front end of machine, user control the use state of the cell apparatus 40 by controlling the use state of the generating unit 41,
The cell apparatus 40 is produced electricl energy when in running order, when the cell apparatus 40 is in halted state, the electricity
Pool device 40 will be unable to produce electricl energy for the use of the agricultural machinery.
It is noted that the energy storage device 50 includes a tank body portion 51 and a connection end 52, the connection
End 52 integrally extends the tank body portion 51, and the attachment device 60 is communicated in the tank body portion by the connection end 52
51.In a preferred embodiment, the two tank body portions 51 are installed in the tail portion of the agricultural machinery respectively, wherein each tank body
Portion 51 is in vertically superposed state, and it is empty to the occupancy of the agricultural machinery that vertical stacked configuration is reduced the tank body portion 51
Between.User, which is able to manipulate the attachment device 60, is connected to each tank body portion 51, when in the wherein one tank body portion 51
The fuel gas used up after, the attachment device 60 is located away from the tank body portion 51 by user, is connected to another described
The step of tank body portion 51, user detaches or be connected to tank body portion 51 by the attachment device 60, is very convenient.
It is noted that the leakproofness to improve the energy storage device 50, the energy storage device 50 further comprise one
Control valve 53, the control valve 53 are arranged at the connection end 52, and user controls the tank body by the control valve 53
The use state in portion 51.In other words, the relative status of the control valve 53 is driven, is opened so that the tank body portion 51 is controlled to be in
Or closed state.The control valve 53 is enhanced the safety in utilization in the tank body portion 51, when the energy storage device 50 is in
During unused state, the control valve 53 is controlled the tank body portion 51 and is closed, and avoids the fuel gas
Leakage.On the other hand, when the tank body portion 51 is in use state, the control valve 53 is also controlled the fuel gas
Output, the control valve 53 is able to cut off the connection end 52 and the fuel gas of the attachment device 60 exported.
It is noted that the energy storage device 50 further comprises a sealing element 54, the sealing element 54 is arranged at
The connection end 52, the sealing element 54 are able to ensure the leakproofness of the energy storage device 50.On the other hand, when the connection
When end 52 is connected to the attachment device 60, the attachment device 60 controls the sealing element 54 relative to the connection end
52 relative status, and then the sealing element 54 controls the connection end 52 to be in opening, and then in tank body portion 51
The fuel gas is transmitted in the cell apparatus 40 by the connection end 52 and the attachment device 60.The sealing element
54 are enhanced the air-tightness between the attachment device 60 and the connection end 52, to ensure the use of the battery system
Safety.
It is noted that the attachment device 60 includes a connecting tube 61, the connecting tube 61 extends the housing
Portion 42, and the connecting tube 61 has certain predetermined length, the cell apparatus 40 is communicated in described by the connecting tube 61
Tank body portion 51.In other words, the energy storage device 50 passes through 61 mutual conduction of connecting tube with the cell apparatus 40 so that
The installation site of the energy storage device 50 and the cell apparatus 40 is unrestricted, is directly connected in without the energy storage device 50
The cell apparatus 40, in order to coordinate the overall structure of the agricultural machinery.In a preferred embodiment, the connecting tube 61 can
Releasably it is connected to the connection end 52, connection and the connection end of a connecting portion buckle-type of the connecting tube 61
52, and then the convenient manipulation connecting tube 61 of user is connected or separated in the connection end 52.Wherein, the connection end
52 opening is slightly larger than the connecting pin, and then the connecting pin is able to be arranged at the opening, to realize the connecting tube
61 with it is described connection end 52 connection.In another preferred embodiment, the connecting pin passes through absorption with the connection end 52
Connection mode, the connecting pin are respectively provided with mutually absorption material with the connection end 52 and are made, and the connecting pin and institute
State the leakage that the adsorption capacity between connection end 52 is able to prevent the fuel gas.Therefore, user manipulates the connecting tube 61
Relative status between the tank body portion 51 is very convenient.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting tube 61 has a first connecting portion 611, the first connecting portion 611
Positioned at the madial wall of the connecting tube 61, the first connection 52 outer surface of end has one first joint face 521, wherein described
The opening of connecting pin is more than the connection end 52, and the first connecting portion 611 and first joint face 521 is are mutually matched
Screw thread.When the attachment device 60 is connected to the energy storage device 50, the connecting pin of the connecting tube 61 is set to institute
Connection end 52 is stated, the connection end 52 is located in connecting tube 61, and the connecting tube 61 passes through spiral shell with the connection end 52
The engagement connection of line.The connecting tube 61 and the screw thread engagement connection mode of the connection end 52 are enhanced the energy storage dress
Put the connection sealing of 50 and the connecting tube 61.On the other hand, the connection end 52 and the connecting pin are metal material
It is made, therefore the air-tightness of the engagement connection mode is stronger.User is by rotating the connecting pin, so that the connecting tube
61 relative to the rotation for connecting end 52, and then the connecting tube 61 is able to connect or separate in the tank body portion 51.
It is noted that the attachment device 60 includes a latch portion 62, the latch portion 62 is arranged at the company
End is connect, when the connecting tube 61 is connected to the connecting pin 52, the latch portion 62 is able to act on the connection end 52, with
Enhance the connecting tube 61 and the connection of the connection end 52, and then enhance the connecting tube 61 and the gas in the tank body portion 51
Close property.Preferably, the latch portion 62 include at least one buckle arm 621, it is each it is described buckle arm 621 respectively from the connecting pin to
Outer extension, and each buckle arm 63 is symmetrically disposed on the connecting pin, the connecting tube 61 is connected to the connection end
After 52, user is able to manipulate the buckle arm 621 and acts on the connection end 52, enhances the connecting tube 61 and the connection
The connection of end 52 and air-tightness.Preferably, the latch portion 62 is a loose collar, and the latch portion 62 is movably disposed in
The connecting pin, when the connecting tube 61 is connected to the connection end 52, the latch portion 62 is able to towards the connecting pin
Portion 52 is slided, and the latch portion 62 is connected to the connection end 52 by screw thread engagement.Wherein described latch portion 62 has
One containing cavities, when the latch portion 62 is set to the connection end 52, the connecting tube 61 and the company of the connection end 52
The place of connecing is contained in the containing cavities, and then the latch portion 62 enhances the connecting tube 61 and the connection of the connection end 52
And leakproofness.
Further, the latch portion 62 has an extension 620, and the extension 620 integrally extends the lock
Portion 620, the extension 620 are set on the end of the latch portion 62, and the extension 620 is in a ring portion, the latch portion 62
When being connected to the connection end 52, the extension 620 is located at the third joint face 523 on the connection end 52, institute
Third joint face 523 is stated with helicitic texture, the extension 620 has connection screw thread, so that the extension 620 passes through
Screw thread is set to the connection end 52, and the extension 620 is located at the third joint face 523.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the connecting tube 61 has a first connecting portion 611, the first connecting portion
611 are located at the lateral wall of the connecting pin, and the inner surface of the first connection end 52 has one second joint face 522, wherein
The opening of the connecting pin is less than the connection end 52, and the first connecting portion 611 and second joint face 522 are mutual
Matched screw thread.When the attachment device 60 is connected to the energy storage device 50, the connecting pin setting of the connecting tube 61
In the connection end 52, the connection end 52 is located in connecting tube 61, and the connecting tube 61 and the connection end 52 are logical
Cross the engagement connection of screw thread.The connecting tube 61 and the screw thread engagement connection mode of the connection end 52 are enhanced the storage
It can device 50 and the connection sealing of the connecting tube 61.On the other hand, the connection end 52 and the connecting pin are metal
Material is made, therefore the air-tightness of the engagement connection mode is stronger.User is by rotating the connecting pin, so that the company
Take over 61 is relative to the rotation for connecting end 52, and then the connecting tube 61 is able to connect or separate in the tank body portion
51。
It is noted that the attachment device 60 includes a latch portion 62, the latch portion 62 is arranged at the company
End is connect, when the connecting tube 61 is connected to the connecting pin 52, the latch portion 62 is able to act on the connection end 52, with
Enhance the connecting tube 61 and the connection of the connection end 52, and then enhance the connecting tube 61 and the gas in the tank body portion 51
Close property.Preferably, the latch portion 62 include at least one buckle arm 621, it is each it is described buckle arm 621 respectively from the connecting pin to
Outer extension, and each buckle arm 63 is symmetrically disposed on the connecting pin, the connecting tube 61 is connected to the connection end
After 52, user is able to manipulate the buckle arm 621 and acts on the connection end 52, enhances the connecting tube 61 and the connection
The connection of end 52 and air-tightness.Preferably, the latch portion 62 is a loose collar, and the latch portion 62 is movably disposed in
The connecting pin, when the connecting tube 61 is connected to the connection end 52, the latch portion 62 is able to towards the connecting pin
Portion 52 is slided, and the latch portion 62 is connected to the connection end 52 by screw thread engagement.Wherein described latch portion 62 has
One containing cavities, when the latch portion 62 is set to the connection end 52, the connecting tube 61 and the company of the connection end 52
The place of connecing is contained in the containing cavities, and then the latch portion 62 enhances the connecting tube 61 and the connection of the connection end 52
And leakproofness.
Further, the latch portion 62 has an extension 620, and the extension 620 integrally extends the lock
Portion 620, the extension 620 are set on the end of the latch portion 62, and the extension 620 is in a ring portion, the latch portion 62
When being connected to the connection end 52, the extension 620 is located at the third connecting portion 523 on the connection end 52, institute
Third connecting portion 523 is stated with helicitic texture, the extension 620 has connection screw thread, so that the extension 620 passes through
Screw thread is set to the connection end 52, and the extension 620 is located at the third connecting portion 523.
In a preferred embodiment as shown in Figure 7, the attachment device 60 includes an active box portion 63 and an activity
Portion 64, the movable part 64 are movably disposed in the active box portion 63, and the movable part 64 is by the active box portion
63 points of for memory block 631 on one and once memory block 632.Wherein, the upper memory block 631 is located at the lower memory block 632
Surface, the energy storage device 50 divide for positioned at the upper memory block 631 and lower memory block 632, the energy storage device is about 50
Displacement structure is reduced the occupancy to the agricultural machinery space.And the tank body portion 51 in the upper memory block 631
By the movable part 645 slidably in the active box portion 63, convenient for the replacement of the energy storage device 50, when the energy storage
When device 50 needs to be replaced, the energy storage device 50 is sliding outward relative to the active box portion 63 by the movable part 64
It is dynamic, and then the tank body portion 51 extends outwardly, convenient for replacement of the user to the tank body portion 51.On the other hand, pass through the work
The driving in dynamic portion 64 is reduced the active force driven to the tank body portion 51, user-friendly.
Further, the movable part 64 is movably arranged at the lower memory block 632, positioned at the lower storage
The energy storage device 50 in area 632 is arranged at the movable part 64, and the storage is manipulated by the movable part 64 convenient for user
Can device 50 relative to the active box portion 63 slip.As described above, the movable part 64 is reduced the energy storage dress
Put 50 the babinet movable part 63 active force, convenient for user to the replacement process of the energy storage device 50.
Preferred embodiment as shown in Figure 1, it is of the invention another to be technically characterized in that the battery system has electric energy tune
Function is saved, the battery system is able to adjust according to the electric energy to match using power of the agricultural machinery, with described in raising
The service efficiency of agricultural machinery electric energy.The battery system includes an electric energy adjustment device 70, and the electric energy adjustment device 70 includes one
71 and one electricity accumulating unit 72 of unit is adjusted, the adjusting unit 71 is electrically connected to the cell apparatus 40 and the electrical storage device
72, the power that uses for adjusting unit 71 and being able to monitor the agricultural machinery, and then the electric energy output of the battery system, to realize
The unit 71 that adjusts carries out electric energy regulation and control using power according to the agricultural machinery to the battery system.
It is noted that the electricity accumulating unit 72 has charging/discharging function, the electricity accumulating unit 72 is electrically connected to
External power supply is stored in the electricity accumulating unit 72, and then the electricity accumulating unit 72 is able to drive the agriculture by one external power supply
Machine is in walking or working condition.The use of the electricity accumulating unit 72 is reduced the energy damage of the cell apparatus 40, with
So that the service efficiency of the battery system improves.
It is noted that the adjusting unit 71 includes an at least monitoring modular 711, a judgment module 712 and one
Adjustment module 713, each monitoring modular 711 are electrically connected to the cell apparatus 40, the electricity accumulating unit 72 and institute respectively
Agricultural machinery is stated, the judgment module 712 and the adjustment module 713 are electrically connected in the monitoring modular 711, the judgement mould
Block 712 is able to carry out data analysis according to the feedback data of the monitoring modular 711, and will analyze data transmission in the adjusting
Module 713, the adjustment module 713 is according to the data of the judgment module 712 to the cell apparatus 40 and the electric power storage list
The regulation and control of member 72.
When the use step of the electric energy adjustment device, the agricultural machinery are in operating status, such as the agricultural machinery is in row
Walk or during working condition, each monitoring modular 711 is able to monitor the operating power of the agricultural machinery, the agricultural machinery be in walking or
In different power ratings during working condition.Heretofore described different power rating is interpreted as：At the agricultural machinery
In low power state, i.e., described agricultural machinery is in starting state, but the agricultural machinery is not engaged in walking or working condition；At the agricultural machinery
In steady power rating, i.e., described agricultural machinery is only in walking states, but the equipment on the agricultural machinery is not in work
State；The agricultural machinery is in high power state, i.e., described agricultural machinery is in walking and working condition, agricultural machinery are in walking states when institute
The kinetic energy of consumption is less than the agricultural machinery and is in walking and working condition, therefore the agricultural machinery is in the state of different states and is disappeared
The power of consumption is different, and the different capacity that the electric energy adjustment device 70 is able to be consumed according to the agricultural machinery is to the battery system
Regulated and controled.
It is in a low power state when the monitoring modular 711 monitors the agricultural machinery, the monitoring modular 711 will monitor number
According to feedback in the judgment module 712, the judgment module 713 is able to be judged according to the fed back values of power, described to sentence
Disconnected module 712 is able to identify the state of the agricultural machinery, and then the adjustment module 712 is controlled to control the battery system
System, the control module 712 controls the electricity accumulating unit 72 in running order, and the electric energy for cutting off the cell apparatus 40 is defeated
Go out；So that the ability of the agricultural machinery consumption is most effective, and the use of the cell apparatus 40 is reduced, avoid the waste of the energy.
When the monitoring modular 711, which monitors the agricultural machinery, is in steady power rating, the monitoring modular 711 will monitor
For data feedback in the judgment module 712, the judgment module 712 is able to identify the state of the agricultural machinery, and then the judgement
Module 713 is able to be judged according to the fed back values of power, and the adjustment module 712 is controlled to carry out the battery system
Control, the control module 712 controls the cell apparatus 40 in running order, and cuts off the electric energy of the electricity accumulating unit 72
Output；So that the ability of the agricultural machinery consumption is most effective.
When the monitoring modular 711, which monitors the agricultural machinery, is in high power state, the monitoring modular 711 will monitor number
According to feedback in the judgment module 712, the judgment module 712 is able to identify the state of the agricultural machinery, and then the judgement mould
Block 713 is able to be judged according to the fed back values of power, and the adjustment module 712 is controlled to control the battery system
System, the control module 712 controls the cell apparatus 40 and the electricity accumulating unit 72 to be respectively at working condition, to realize electricity
It can output；So that the agricultural machinery is in the working condition for activity of being engaged in agriculture.
A kind of application method of fuel cell system, the method includes：
1st, a cell apparatus 40 is selectively connected an energy storage device 50 by a connecting tube 61, with the tank body portion 51 of realization
An interior fuel gas is able to be transmitted in a cell apparatus 40；With
2nd, a latch portion 62 is set to a connection end 52 in the connecting tube 61 and the tank body portion 51, with described in increase
Connecting tube 61 and the connection air-tightness in the tank body portion 51.
It is noted that the method further includes the use work(that the adjusting unit 71 of method 3, one monitors the agricultural machinery
Rate, and regulate and control the electric energy output of 40 and one electricity accumulating unit 72 of cell apparatus.
It is noted that the method further includes method 4, a movable part 64 is movable is set to an active box
Portion 63, the energy storage device 50 are conveniently replaceable process by the movable part 64.
It is noted that in the method 1, the outer surface of the connecting tube 61 has a first connecting portion 611, described
Connecting the inner surface of end 52 has one first joint face 521, and the connecting tube 61 passes through the first connecting portion 611 and described
The engagement connection of first joint face 521.
It is noted that in the method 1, the inner surface of the connecting tube 61 has a second connecting portion 612, described
Connecting the outer surface of end 52 has one second joint face 522, and the connecting tube 61 passes through the second connecting portion 612 and described
The engagement connection of second joint face 522.
It is noted that in the method 2, the latch portion 62 is movably disposed in the connecting tube 61, and has
There is an extension 620, the extension 620 extends outwardly from the latch portion 62, and the extension 620 is able to engagement and is connected to
The connection end 52.
It is noted that in the method 3, a monitoring modular 711 monitors the use power of the agricultural machinery, and one judges mould
Block 713 controls the adjustment module 712 according to the fed back values of the monitoring modular 711, and the adjustment module 712 is switched
The output power of 40 and one electricity accumulating unit 72 of cell apparatus.
It is noted that in the method 4, each energy storage device 50 is arranged at respectively by the movable part 64
Memory block 631 and once memory block 632 on the one of the active box portion 63 so that the energy storage device 50 is tied in vertical place
Structure.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and attached the embodiment of the present invention shown in figure are only used as illustrating
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists
It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of fuel cell system, the fuel cell system is applied to an agricultural machinery, which is characterized in that including：
One cell apparatus；
One energy storage device, the energy storage device include a tank body portion and a connection end, and the end that connects is from the tank body portion
Extend outwardly；And
One attachment device, the attachment device include a connecting tube and a latch portion, and the latch portion is arranged at the connection
Pipe, the connecting tube and the latch portion are connected to the connection end, and then the energy storage device passes through the connection
Pipe is connected in the cell apparatus.
2. fuel cell system as described in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the connecting tube has a first connecting portion, institute
Stating the madial wall of connection end has one first joint face, and the connecting tube and the connection end pass through the first connecting portion
Engagement with first joint face connects.
3. fuel cell system as described in claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the connecting tube has a second connecting portion, institute
Stating the lateral wall of connection end has one second joint face, and the connecting tube and the connection end pass through the second connecting portion
Engagement with second joint face connects.
4. fuel cell system as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the battery system includes an electric energy adjustment device, institute
It states electric energy adjustment device and includes an adjusting unit and an electricity accumulating unit, the adjusting unit is electrically connected to the electricity accumulating unit and institute
Cell apparatus is stated, the unit that adjusts is able to monitor using power and controlling the electricity accumulating unit and the battery for the agricultural machinery
The electric energy output of device.
5. fuel cell system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the attachment device includes an active box portion and at least one
Movable part, each movable part are movably disposed in the active box portion, and two tank body parts are not arranged at described
Movable part.
6. fuel cell system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cell apparatus includes a generating unit and a housing section, institute
It states generating unit and is arranged at the housing section, the generating unit is able to the fuel gas being catalyzed in the housing section and is supplied with reality
Energy.
7. fuel cell system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the energy storage device includes a control valve, the control valve quilt
It is set to the connection end, the control valve, which is controlled the connection end and is in, is turned on and off state.
8. fuel cell system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the energy storage device includes a sealing element, the sealing element quilt
The connection end is set to, to enhance the leakproofness between the connection end and the connecting tube.
9. the fuel cell system as described in claim 1 or 8, wherein the latch portion includes at least one buckle arm, it is each described
Buckle arm extends the connecting tube, and the connecting tube is connected to the connection end, and each buckle arm is able to act on institute
Connection end is stated, to enhance the connecting tube and the connection of the connection end.
10. the fuel cell system as described in claim 1 or 8, wherein the latch portion has an extension, the extension
Extend outwardly from the latch portion, the latch portion is able to be connected to the connection end, with enhance the connecting tube with it is described
Connect the air-tightness of end.
11. the fuel cell system as described in claim 9 or 10, wherein the adjusting unit include an at least monitoring modular,
One judgment module and an adjustment module, the monitoring modular is electrically connected to the cell apparatus and the electricity accumulating unit, described
Judgment module and the adjustment module are electrically connected in the monitoring modular, and then the adjustment module is able to according to the agriculture
Cell apparatus described in the use power control of machine and electricity accumulating unit electric energy output.
A 12. method that an energy storage device is connected to a cell apparatus, which is characterized in that the conduction method includes：
(a) cell apparatus is connected to an energy storage device by a connecting tube, to realize in a tank body portion of the energy storage device
A fuel gas be transmitted in a cell apparatus；With
(b) latch portion is set to a connection end in the connecting tube and the tank body portion, to increase the connecting tube and institute
State the connection air-tightness in tank body portion.
13. conduction method as claimed in claim 12, wherein the conduction method further comprises step：
(c) one the use power of unit one agricultural machinery of monitoring is adjusted, and controls the electric energy of the cell apparatus and an electricity accumulating unit defeated
Go out.
14. conduction method as described in claim 12 or 13, wherein the conduction method further comprises step：
(d) an at least movable part is movably disposed in an active box portion, and the energy storage device can be more by the movable part
It is set to the active box portion with changing.
15. conduction method as claimed in claim 14, wherein in the step (a), the outer surface of the connecting tube has
One first connecting portion, the inner surface of the connection end have one first joint face, and the connecting tube is connected by described first
Portion and first joint face engagement connection.
16. conduction method as claimed in claim 14, wherein in the step (a), the inner surface of the connecting tube has
One second connecting portion, the outer surface of the connection end have one second joint face, and the connecting tube is connected by described second
Portion and second joint face engagement connection.
17. the conduction method as described in claim 15 or 16, wherein in the step (b), an extension of the latch portion
Portion's engagement is connected to the connection end, to enhance the connecting tube and the connection of the connection end.
18. the conduction method as described in claim 15 or 16, wherein in the step (b), the connecting tube is connected to institute
Connection end is stated, at least one buckle arm is able to act on the connection end, to enhance the connecting tube and the connection end
Connection.
19. the conduction method as described in claim 17 or 18, wherein in the step (c), described in a monitoring module monitors
Agricultural machinery uses power, and the adjustment module controls the electricity by a judgment module according to the fed back values of the monitoring modular
The output power of pool device and an electricity accumulating unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711417897.8A CN108134112A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Fuel cell system and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711417897.8A CN108134112A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Fuel cell system and its application |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108134112A true CN108134112A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62392636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711417897.8A Pending CN108134112A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Fuel cell system and its application |
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