A kind of looper pin head device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of looper device, more particularly to a kind of looper pin head device.
Background technology
Existing pin head looper is made mostly by the way of being manually processed, and near straight pin head bending is made slotting
Syringe needle looper, but this processing using manual type often has a uncontrollability, the pin head looper of production is also very
The phenomenon that quality is irregular is susceptible to, the angle of pin head looper is susceptible to deviation, and defect rate greatly improves.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high and apparatus simplified looper pin head devices of precision.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of looper pin head device,
It is characterized in that:Including rack and the feeding track of rack is set to, the rack is provided with to drive along feeding track
The feed device that is transmitted by the contact pin item that the contact pin that several are continuously arranged is formed along feeding track is located at contact pin for bending
The looper device of the contact pin of the front end of item, for the cutting needle device that detaches the contact pin after bending from contact pin item and will separation
Contact pin afterwards is inserted into the contact pin apparatus of designated position.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, contact pin item is transmitted by feed device along feeding track, is first transmitted to looper
Device carries out bending to contact pin, then is transmitted to cutting needle device and detaches the contact pin after bending from contact pin item, is finally transmitted to slotting
Contact pin after separation is assemblied in contact pin position by needle device, and four device combinations are realized automatic looper and the assembling of contact pin, realized
From manually to automatic transformation, improving work efficiency.
It is further arranged to:The contact pin apparatus includes pin clamping and can open the clamping jaw of closure, for installing clamping jaw
Jaw mount and driving jaw mount lifting elevating mechanism, the looper device include looper sliding block and folding surface,
The folding surface is set to below feeding track and combine with the transmission surface of feeding track and formed and contact pin bending shape is mutually fitted
The bending corner matched, the looper sliding block are installed on jaw mount, and will be with looper sliding block when jaw mount declines
Opposite contact pin is squeezed to folding surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, while elevating mechanism drives looper sliding block bending contact pin, driving clamping jaw clamping
Contact pin is assembled, and on the one hand since machine accurately controls the angle of looper, overcomes what is manually brought during looper
Deviation reduces defect rate, on the other hand since elevating mechanism can drive looper sliding block and jaw mount simultaneously, reduces each
The driving source quantity that mechanism needs simplifies structure and improves operating rate.
It is further arranged to:The clamping jaw includes preceding jaw body, rear clip-claw body, lead, elastic component and clamping jaw driving machine
Structure, the lead are installed on jaw mount, and the lead passes through preceding jaw body and rear clip-claw body, the clamping jaw
Jaw body is moved along guide post before driving mechanism driving, and the elastic component is set between jaw mount and rear clip-claw body and will
Jaw body resets rear clip-claw body forward, and jaw mount swing is provided with limiting plate, and the rack is vertically set
There is swing guide rail, described limiting plate one end offsets as driving end with swinging guide rail, and the other end is as driving end
It offsets with rear clip-claw body, the swing guide rail is disposed with planar portions and to the close protrusion of limiting plate from top to bottom
Portion, the jaw mount by the motion track under the driving of elevating mechanism include the initial position opposite with feeding track and
For assembling the rigging position of contact pin below initial position, the jaw mount is moved from rigging position to initial position
When dynamic, the driving end of limiting plate offsets with swinging the protrusion of guide rail, and the driving end of limiting plate prevents elastic component from being pressed from both sides by after
Jaw body resets corpus unguis forward;After the jaw mount will reach and reach initial position, the driving end of limiting plate
Planar portions with swinging guide rail offset, and the driving end of limiting plate is far from rear clip-claw body, and elastic component is by rear clip-claw body to fore-clamp
Corpus unguis resets.
Both by using above-mentioned technical proposal, jaw body moves jaw body backward before the driving of clamping jaw driving mechanism, until
Contact pin is clamped, elevating mechanism drives jaw mount from initial position to rigging position movement by contact pin plugging in fitting part,
When jaw mount is moved from rigging position to initial position, the driving end of limiting plate and the protrusion phase of swing guide rail
It supports, by rear clip-claw body, jaw body resets the driving end prevention elastic component of limiting plate forward, and jaw mount will reach initial bit
When putting, the driving end of limiting plate offsets with swinging the planar portions of guide rail, and the driving end of limiting plate is far from rear clip-claw body, elasticity
By rear clip-claw body, jaw body resets part forward.During contact pin is assembled, elevating mechanism driving clamping jaw is accurate to from initial position
Up to rigging position, and during clamping jaw let-down contact pin, because limiting plate resists rear clip-claw so that rear clip-claw will not be in elasticity
Clamping jaw movement before being followed under the action of part, so as to which contact pin be made not deformed by the extruding of rear clip-claw.
It is further arranged to:The cutting needle device includes cutting needle sliding block, is set between the preceding jaw body and rear clip-claw body
Have a holding tank of pin clamping, it is described cut needle sliding block and be equipped with lead to for contact pin item by and with the clamping corresponding needle of cutting of groove location
Road, the end edge for cutting needle passageway towards holding tank, which is equipped with, cuts needle blade, described to cut the recessed of needle blade alignment successive pins
During slot, clamping jaw driving mechanism driving clamping jaw makes holding tank after clamping contact pin and cuts needle passageway sequence, forms point of successive pins
From.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, contact pin item, which passes through, cuts needle passageway, and clamping jaw driving mechanism driving clamping jaw clamps contact pin
After make holding tank and cut needle passageway sequence, order cuts needle blade and cuts off adjacent contact pin.Cut cutting needle blade and being aligned for needle passageway
Contact pin item and the burble point being bent between contact pin, so as to which contact pin item is accurately allowed to be detached with contact pin, clamping jaw driving mechanism is not
Jaw body draws close the clamping for realizing contact pin to jaw body backward before only driving, and can also make holding tank and cut needle passageway dislocation realization point
Needle, single institution realize multiple functions, optimize mechanism structure.
It is further arranged to:The feed device includes feeding claw, delivery sheet, delivery sheet guide rod and delivery sheet driving machine
Structure, the delivery sheet guide rod is parallel with feeding track, and the delivery sheet driving mechanism drives delivery sheet toward polyslip in sending
Flitch guide rod, the feeding claw are installed on delivery sheet, and the feeding claw is provided with the force side towards contact pin, the delivery sheet
The force side for sliding feeding claw when delivery sheet guide rod is stuck in groove between successive pins, and the push contact pin is along feeding rail
It moves in road.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, delivery sheet driving mechanism drives delivery sheet toward polyslip in delivery sheet guide rod,
The groove that the force side of feeding claw is stuck between successive pins pushes contact pin to be slid along feeding track.The movement of contact pin is controlled, is prevented
Pin head is voluntarily moved along during preceding pin head looper or minute hand after only.
It is further arranged to:It is described to cut needle sliding block relatively vertically between looper sliding block and bending corner, the machine
Frame is equipped with driving and cuts needle sliding block when looper sliding block declines far from cutting needle slider-actuated between looper sliding block and bending corner
Mechanism, the needle slider-actuated mechanism of cutting includes cutting needle sliding block push rod, cutting needle sliding block push rod track and return unit, described to cut
Needle sliding block push rod track is parallel with feeding track, it is described cut needle sliding block and be installed on cut needle sliding block push rod, the delivery sheet is equipped with
Driving cuts needle sliding block push rod and cuts needle sliding block pushing block along cut that needle sliding block push rod track moves, and the return unit, which is set to, cuts needle sliding block
Between push rod and rack and will cut needle sliding block push rod to cut needle sliding block pushing block reset.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when looper sliding block declines, return unit will cut needle sliding block push rod and be pushed away to needle sliding block is cut
Position of the block far from looper sliding block resets, and avoids hindering the decline of looper sliding block, and when looper sliding block rises, cutting needle sliding block pushing block will
It cuts needle sliding block push rod to push between looper sliding block and bending corner, makes to cut needle sliding block and clamping jaw cooperation progress minute hand, minute hand head
A regional work is shared with curved needle head and they are not interfered between each other, compact device structure and has shortened contact pin movement
Length, so as to improve processing efficiency.
It is further arranged to:The elevating mechanism include main shaft, needle roller hold axis, the first connection cam, head rod with
And fluctuating orbit, the main shaft drives needle roller hold shaft rotation and move, the first connection cam is installed on needle roller and holds axis and held with needle roller
Axis rotates synchronously, and the eccentric end of the first connection cam is hinged with head rod, and the head rod and first connects
It connects and the set bar that the two is hinged is provided between the cam hinged other end and jaw mount, the fluctuating orbit edge is perpendicular
To be set to rack and for set bar slide.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, main shaft drives needle roller holds shaft rotation and moves, and it is synchronous that the first connection cam with needle roller holds axis
Rotation, the set bar for the head rod for connecting cam linkage with first slide along fluctuating orbit, and drive and assembled with set bar
Jaw mount lifting.
It is further arranged to:It is described that needle drive mechanism is sent to include universal driving shaft, the second connection cam, the second connecting rod, feeding
Bar, feeding rod guide and feeding swing rod, the second gear set on the universal driving shaft hold the first tooth set on axis with needle roller
Wheel is meshed, and the second connection cam is installed on universal driving shaft and is rotated synchronously with universal driving shaft, the eccentric end of the second connection cam
It being hinged with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod connect the hinged other end of cam with second and is set with feeding rod linkage,
The feeding rod moves back and forth in the feeding rod guide parallel with feeding track, and the feeding swing rod is hingedly set to rack,
Including the linkage end with feeding rod linkage setting and the abutting end with delivery sheet linkage setting, the feeding rod driving linkage end
Abutting end drives delivery sheet to be moved along delivery sheet guide rod during swing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, needle roller holds axis and drives universal driving shaft same with engaging for second gear by first gear
Step rotation, the second connection cam are rotated synchronously with universal driving shaft, and the second connecting rod that cam linkage is connect with second drives feeding rod
It is moved back and forth in feeding rod guide, and the linkage end for squeezing feeding swing rod is swung, the abutting end of feeding swing rod drives delivery sheet
It is moved along delivery sheet guide rod, a main shaft makes multiple devices run simultaneously, the synchronism of each device operation is provided, so as to improve
The precision of processing.
It is further arranged to:The clamping jaw driving mechanism includes cylindrical cam, pulley and guide pad, the cylindrical cam
It is sheathed on needle roller to hold axis and hold axis synchronous rotation with needle roller, the cylindrical cam is equipped with cam groove, and the pulley is recessed along cam
Slot moves, and the guide pad is set with the linkage of preceding jaw body, and the pulley is installed on guide pad and in cam groove, described
Jaw body is closer or far from rear clip-claw body before cam groove is driven by guide pad when cylindrical cam rotates.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cylindrical cam holds axis synchronous rotation with needle roller, and pulley is moved along cam groove, convex
When taking turns groove close to preceding jaw body, jaw body when cam groove is far from preceding jaw body, is led far from rear clip-claw body before guide pad drives
The close rear clip-claw body of jaw body before block drive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of looper device and cutting needle device position relationship in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for cutting needle slider-actuated mechanism in embodiment in cutting needle device;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of delivery sheet driving mechanism in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is second gear, universal driving shaft, the second cam and the second connecting rod position relationship of delivery sheet driving mechanism in embodiment
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is showing for the feeding swing rod of feed device seat driving mechanism in embodiment, feeding rod and feeding rod guide rail position relationship
It is intended to;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of contact pin apparatus in embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the elevating mechanism of contact pin apparatus in embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the clamping jaw of contact pin apparatus in embodiment, limiting plate, the schematic diagram for swinging guide rail;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the clamping jaw driving mechanism of contact pin apparatus in embodiment.
In figure:1st, rack;2nd, feeding track;3rd, feed device;31st, feeding claw;311st, force side;32nd, delivery sheet;33、
Feeding guide rod;34th, delivery sheet driving mechanism;341st, second gear;342nd, universal driving shaft;343rd, the second connection cam;344th,
Two connecting rods;345th, feeding rod guide;346th, feeding rod;347th, feeding swing rod;3471st, linkage end;3472nd, abutting end;4th, it cuts
Needle device;41st, needle sliding block is cut;42nd, needle passageway is cut;43rd, needle blade is cut;44th, needle slider-actuated mechanism is cut;441st, needle sliding block is cut to push away
Bar;442nd, return unit;443rd, needle sliding block pushing block is cut;444th, needle sliding block push rod guide rail is cut;5th, contact pin apparatus;51st, clamping jaw;511st, it leads
Xiang Zhu;512nd, holding tank;513rd, preceding jaw body;514th, rear clip-claw body;515th, elastic component;516th, clamping jaw driving mechanism;5161st, circle
Column cam;5162nd, cam groove;5163rd, pulley;5164th, guide pad;51641st, the second push rod;52nd, jaw mount;53rd, it limits
Position plate;531st, end is driven;532nd, driving end;54th, guide rail is swung;541st, planar portions;542nd, protrusion;55th, elevating mechanism;
551st, set bar;552nd, fluctuating orbit;553rd, head rod;554th, the first connection cam;555th, first gear;556th, needle roller
Hold axis;557th, main shaft;56th, looper slide block slot;57th, looper adjustment stent;58th, looper tension spring;6th, looper device;61st, looper is slided
Block;62nd, bending corner;63rd, folding surface;64th, the first push rod;65th, wire pressing block;66th, fabric wheel tension spring;67th, fabric wheel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of looper pin head device, including rack 1 and the feeding track being arranged in rack 12, machine
The direction of frame 1 along the conveying contact pin of feeding track 2, which is set gradually, to be useful for driving what is be made of the contact pin that several are continuously arranged
Feed device 3 that contact pin item is transmitted along feeding track 2, be located at for bending contact pin item front end contact pin looper device 6,
The contact pin of designated position is inserted into for the cutting needle device 4 for detaching the contact pin after bending from contact pin item and by the contact pin after separation
Device 5.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, looper device 6 includes looper sliding block 61, folding surface 63,65 and first push rod of wire pressing block
64, folding surface 63 combines below feeding track 2 and with the transmission surface of feeding track 2 composition and contact pin bending shape is adapted
Bending corner 62 is provided with fabric wheel 67 on wire pressing block 65, is connected between the second push rod 64 and fabric wheel 67 by fabric wheel tension spring 66
It connects, according to the size of contact pin angle, the second push rod 67 pushes folding surface 63 to be moved forward or rearward, and fabric wheel tension spring makes second to push away
Bar 67 resets.Cutting needle device 4 includes cutting needle sliding block 41, cuts needle sliding block 41 and is vertically located at looper sliding block 61 and bending corner 62 relatively
Between, it cuts needle sliding block 41 and is equipped with and cut needle passageway 42 by and with 512 position of holding tank is corresponding for contact pin item, cut needle and lead to
The end edge of road 42 towards holding tank 512, which is equipped with, cuts needle blade 43, when cutting the groove of the alignment successive pins of needle blade 43, clamping jaw
Driving mechanism 516 drives clamping jaw 51 to make holding tank 512 after clamping contact pin and cut 42 sequence of needle passageway, forms point of successive pins
From.Rack 1 is equipped with driving and cuts needle sliding block 41 when looper sliding block 61 declines far between looper sliding block 61 and bending corner 62
Cut needle slider-actuated mechanism 44, cut needle slider-actuated mechanism 44 include cut needle sliding block push rod 441, cut needle sliding block push rod track
444 and return unit 442, return unit 442 be third spring, it is parallel with feeding track 2 to cut needle sliding block push rod track 444, cuts needle
Sliding block 41, which is installed on, cuts needle sliding block push rod 441, and delivery sheet 32 is equipped with driving and cuts needle sliding block push rod 441 along cutting needle sliding block push rod track
Needle sliding block pushing block 443 is cut in 444 movements, and third spring, which is set to, cuts between needle sliding block push rod 441 and rack 1 and will cut needle sliding block
Push rod 441 is resetted to needle sliding block pushing block 443 is cut.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, feed device 3 includes feeding claw 31, delivery sheet 32, delivery sheet guide rod 33 and delivery sheet
Driving mechanism 34, delivery sheet guide rod 33 is parallel with feeding track 2, and delivery sheet driving mechanism 34 drives delivery sheet 32 back and forth sliding
It moves in delivery sheet guide rod 33, feeding claw 31 is installed on delivery sheet 32, and feeding claw 31 is articulated with delivery sheet 32, and feeding claw 31 is set
There is the force side 311 towards contact pin, feeding claw 31 is provided with the 4th spring 312, the 4th spring 312 and feeding far from contact pin one end
Plate connects, and when delivery sheet 32 is slid in delivery sheet guide rod 33, the force side 311 of feeding claw 31 is stuck between successive pins
Groove push contact pin is moved along feeding track 2, and delivery sheet driving mechanism 34 includes universal driving shaft 342, second and connects cam 343, the
Two connecting rods 344, feeding rod 346, feeding rod guide 345 and feeding swing rod 347, the second gear set on universal driving shaft 342
341, which hold the first gear 555 set on axis 556 with needle roller, is meshed, second connection cam 343 be installed on universal driving shaft 342 and with
Universal driving shaft 342 rotates synchronously, and the eccentric end of the second connection cam 343 is hinged with the second connecting rod 344, the second connecting rod 344
The hinged other end of cam 343 is connect with second to set with the linkage of feeding rod 346, feeding rod 346 is parallel with feeding track 2
It is moved back and forth in feeding rod guide 345, feeding swing rod 347 is hingedly set to rack 1, including linkage end 3471 and abutting end
3472, linkage end 3471 offsets with feeding rod 346, and linear bearing (not identified in figure), feeding swing rod are provided in delivery sheet 32
347 prevent the slotted eye that abutting end 3472 blocks with being equipped at the linkage setting of delivery sheet 32, the driving linkage of feeding rod 346 end
3471 when swinging, and the first spring makes linkage end 3471 offset always with feeding rod 346, and abutting end 3472 drives delivery sheet 32 along sending
Flitch guide rod 33 moves.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, jaw mount 52 includes looper slide block slot 56, looper adjustment stent 57, looper sliding block 61
It is positioned over looper slide block slot 56 and is connect between adjusting stent 57 with looper by looper tension spring 58, looper sliding block 61 is drawn by looper
The elongation of spring 58 adapts to the position posteriorly or anteriorly moved of folding surface 63 with contraction.Contact pin apparatus 5 include pin clamping and
Clamping jaw 51, the elevator for installing the jaw mount 52 of clamping jaw 51 and the driving lifting of jaw mount 52 that closure can be opened
Structure, elevating mechanism 55 includes main shaft 557, needle roller holds axis 556, first and connects cam 554, head rod 553 and lift rail
Road 552, main shaft 557 drive needle roller to hold axis 556 and rotate, and the first connection cam 554 is installed on needle roller and holds axis 556 and hold axis with needle roller
556 rotate synchronously, and the eccentric end of the first connection cam 554 is hinged with head rod 553, head rod 553 and first
The set bar 551 that the two is hinged, lift rail are provided between the hinged other end of connection cam 554 and jaw mount 52
Road 552 is vertically set to rack 1 and is slid for set bar 551.Clamping jaw 51 includes preceding jaw body 513, rear clip-claw body 514, leads
To column 511, elastic component 515 and clamping jaw driving mechanism 516, lead 511 is installed on jaw mount 52, and lead 511 passes through
Preceding jaw body 513 and rear clip-claw body 514, jaw body 513 is moved along guide post before clamping jaw driving mechanism 516 drives, and elastic component 515 is set
It is placed between jaw mount 52 and rear clip-claw body 514 and jaw body 513 resets forward by rear clip-claw body 514, elastic component 515 is
Second spring, the swing of jaw mount 52 are provided with limiting plate 53, and rack 1, which is vertically provided with, swings guide rail 54, limiting
53 one end of plate offsets as driving end 531 with swinging guide rail 54, and the other end is as driving end 532 and 514 phase of rear clip-claw body
It supports, swings guide rail 54 and be disposed with planar portions 541 from top to bottom and to the close protrusion 542 of limiting plate 53, clamping jaw
Mounting base 52 includes the initial position opposite with feeding track 2 and positioned at initial by the motion track under the driving of elevating mechanism 55
It is used to assemble the rigging position of contact pin, when jaw mount 52 is moved from rigging position to initial position, limiting plate below position
53 driving end 531 offsets with swinging the protrusion 542 of guide rail 54, and the driving end 532 of limiting plate 53 prevents second spring
By rear clip-claw body 514, jaw body 513 resets forward, after jaw mount 52 will reach and reach initial position, limiting plate
53 driving end 531 offsets with swinging the planar portions 541 of guide rail 54, and the driving end 532 of limiting plate 53 is far from rear clip-claw body
514, by rear clip-claw body 514, jaw body 513 resets second spring forward.
As shown in Figure 10, clamping jaw driving mechanism 516 includes cylindrical cam 5161, pulley 5163 and guide pad 5164, circle
Column cam 5161, which is sheathed on needle roller and holds axis 556 and hold axis 556 with needle roller, to be rotated synchronously, and cylindrical cam 5161 is equipped with cam groove
5162, pulley 5163 is installed on guide pad 5164 and in cam groove 5162, and guide pad 5164 includes and preceding jaw body 513
The second push rod 51641 being fixedly connected, before cam groove 5162 is pushed by the second push rod 51641 when cylindrical cam 5161 rotates
Jaw body 513 is closer or far from rear clip-claw body 514.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this
It is all protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.