CN108124815A - The cultural method of laying duck - Google Patents
The cultural method of laying duck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108124815A CN108124815A CN201711120895.2A CN201711120895A CN108124815A CN 108124815 A CN108124815 A CN 108124815A CN 201711120895 A CN201711120895 A CN 201711120895A CN 108124815 A CN108124815 A CN 108124815A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- duck
- duckling
- laying
- feed
- cultural method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001379910 Ephemera danica Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009605 growth rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of cultural method of laying duck, includes the following steps：（1）Duckling selects；（2）Duckling is raised；（3）Raising young ducks；（4）Finishing period is raised；（5）Laying period, is raised；（6）Disease management；（7）Old duck feed supplement.The cultural method overcomes prior art defect, has the characteristics that nutrition is comprehensive, laying rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry farming fields, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of laying duck.
Background technology
Laying duck entered after laying period, and to the demand of nutriment, than in the past, more any stage was all high, except for remaining raw
Necessary to life activity outside nutriment, it is also necessary to the largely various nutriments necessary to laying eggs.As energy, protein,
The nutriments such as calcium must ample supply.Otherwise laying rate will be influenced.Reach the level of Sustainable high yield, except kind be it is congenital because
Plain outer, whether over-all peace weighs nutriment in daily ration, and can quantity meet needs, this is to maintain the required item of stable high yield
Part.
Traditional type supports laying duck, other than the fragmentary free-ranging of general peasant household, majority be all put in a suitable place to breed, group rearing.In recent years, with foster
The development of fowl industry, duck culturing association and specialist are continuously increased, and the land contract in rural area is herded to family duck group by a fixed limit
System, many duck farmers, which will put in a suitable place to breed, switchs to stable breeding.The general growth cycle of laying duck is short, and hormone, antibiotic etc., meeting are added usually in feed
Certain influence is generated on laying duck and duck's egg.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of cultural method of laying duck, the cultural method overcome prior art defect, there is nutrition
Comprehensively, the characteristics of laying rate is high.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of cultural method of laying duck, includes the following steps：
（1）Duckling selects：Selection contemporaneity goes out shell, uniform in size, healthy strong duckling, and breeding density is per square meter 2-3
Only；
（2）Duckling is raised：Hello the water soaked to duckling before first time feeding, water surface submergence instep, 5 ~ 8 minutes duration, it
First time feeding is carried out after duckling is dried afterwards；Daily feeding primary feed 6 times between 1 ~ 7 day age of duckling, the rate that feeds intake for 70% ~
80%, the temperature of duck shed is kept at 28 ~ 31 DEG C；
（3）Raising young ducks：Within 7 ~ 21 day age of young duck, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100%, adds and feeds earthworm 2
It is secondary；Water under instruction young duck during this period, daily 3 ~ 5 times, every time 5 ~ 10 minutes；
（4）Finishing period is raised：Within 21 ~ 120 days duck ages, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100% ~ 120%；
（5）Laying period, is raised：Drake, daily feeding middle rank feed 4 are put into according to ratio of every 100 ducks with 1-2 drake
Secondary, the rate that feeds intake is 120% ~ 150%, adds and feeds earthworm 2 times；
（6）Disease management：It is carried out disinfection to feed lot using 20% quick lime breast or 2% sodium hydroxide weekly, is often preordained
When ventilation, carried out disinfection processing using 0.02% liquor potassic permanganate to drinking water；
（7）Old duck feed supplement：It is more than the laying ducks of 1 year for duck age, mixes intermediate feed feeding cod-liver oil twice weekly.
2nd, laying duck cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The primary feed is by following weight
Ratio into being grouped as：Corn flour 60%, soya-bean cake 20%, fish meal 10%, bone meal 8%, oyster shell whiting 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin
0.5%。
3rd, the laying duck cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intermediate feed is by following heavy
Amount ratio into being grouped as：Corn 45%, rice bran 20%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 10%, fish meal 10%, rape cake 6%, oyster shell whiting
1%th, bone meal 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin 0.5%.
The cultural method of laying duck of the present invention cultivates laying duck stage by stage, meets the growth rhythm of laying duck so that laying duck
Growth course it is more smooth, reduce the generation of disease, guarantee lay eggs quality while, also consolidated the health of laying duck；Together
When, the feed of use has many advantages, such as natural nuisance-free, without hormone without pesticide, environmental protection, taken into account nutrition and the health of laying duck.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of laying duck provided in this embodiment, includes the following steps：
（1）Duckling selects：Selection contemporaneity goes out shell, uniform in size, healthy strong duckling, and breeding density is per square meter 2-3
Only；
（2）Duckling is raised：Hello the water soaked to duckling before first time feeding, water surface submergence instep, 5 ~ 8 minutes duration, it
First time feeding is carried out after duckling is dried afterwards；Daily feeding primary feed 6 times between 1 ~ 7 day age of duckling, the rate that feeds intake are 70%,
The temperature of duck shed is kept at 28 ~ 31 DEG C；
（3）Raising young ducks：Within 7 ~ 21 day age of young duck, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100%, adds and feeds earthworm 2
It is secondary；Water under instruction young duck during this period, daily 3 ~ 5 times, every time 5 ~ 10 minutes；
（4）Finishing period is raised：Within 21 ~ 120 days duck ages, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100%；
（5）Laying period, is raised：Drake, daily feeding middle rank feed 4 are put into according to ratio of every 100 ducks with 1-2 drake
Secondary, the rate that feeds intake is 120%, adds and feeds earthworm 2 times；
（6）Disease management：It is carried out disinfection to feed lot using 20% quick lime breast or 2% sodium hydroxide weekly, is often preordained
When ventilation, carried out disinfection processing using 0.02% liquor potassic permanganate to drinking water；
（7）Old duck feed supplement：It is more than the laying ducks of 1 year for duck age, mixes intermediate feed feeding cod-liver oil twice weekly；
The primary feed is by following weight ratio into being grouped as：Corn flour 60%, soya-bean cake 20%, fish meal 10%, bone meal 8%,
Oyster shell whiting 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin 0.5%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of laying duck provided in this embodiment, includes the following steps：
（1）Duckling selects：Selection contemporaneity goes out shell, uniform in size, healthy strong duckling, and breeding density is per square meter 2-3
Only；
（2）Duckling is raised：Hello the water soaked to duckling before first time feeding, water surface submergence instep, 5 ~ 8 minutes duration, it
First time feeding is carried out after duckling is dried afterwards；Daily feeding primary feed 6 times between 1 ~ 7 day age of duckling, the rate that feeds intake are 70%,
The temperature of duck shed is kept at 28 ~ 31 DEG C；
（3）Raising young ducks：Within 7 ~ 21 day age of young duck, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100%, adds and feeds earthworm 2
It is secondary；Water under instruction young duck during this period, daily 3 ~ 5 times, every time 5 ~ 10 minutes；
（4）Finishing period is raised：Within 21 ~ 120 days duck ages, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 120%；
（5）Laying period, is raised：Drake, daily feeding middle rank feed 4 are put into according to ratio of every 100 ducks with 1-2 drake
Secondary, the rate that feeds intake is 150%, adds and feeds earthworm 2 times；
（6）Disease management：It is carried out disinfection to feed lot using 20% quick lime breast or 2% sodium hydroxide weekly, is often preordained
When ventilation, carried out disinfection processing using 0.02% liquor potassic permanganate to drinking water；
（7）Old duck feed supplement：It is more than the laying ducks of 1 year for duck age, mixes intermediate feed feeding cod-liver oil twice weekly；
The primary feed is by following weight ratio into being grouped as：Corn flour 60%, soya-bean cake 20%, fish meal 10%, bone meal 8%,
Oyster shell whiting 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin 0.5%；
The intermediate feed is by following weight ratio into being grouped as：Corn 45%, rice bran 20%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake
10%th, fish meal 10%, rape cake 6%, oyster shell whiting 1%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin 0.5%.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cultural method of laying duck, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
（1）Duckling selects：Selection contemporaneity goes out shell, uniform in size, healthy strong duckling, and breeding density is per square meter 2-3
Only；
（2）Duckling is raised：Hello the water soaked to duckling before first time feeding, water surface submergence instep, 5 ~ 8 minutes duration, it
First time feeding is carried out after duckling is dried afterwards；Daily feeding primary feed 6 times between 1 ~ 7 day age of duckling, the rate that feeds intake for 70% ~
80%, the temperature of duck shed is kept at 28 ~ 31 DEG C；
（3）Raising young ducks：Within 7 ~ 21 day age of young duck, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100%, adds and feeds earthworm 2
It is secondary；Water under instruction young duck during this period, daily 3 ~ 5 times, every time 5 ~ 10 minutes；
（4）Finishing period is raised：Within 21 ~ 120 days duck ages, daily feeding primary feed 5 times, the rate that feeds intake is 100% ~ 120%；
（5）Laying period, is raised：Drake, daily feeding middle rank feed 4 are put into according to ratio of every 100 ducks with 1-2 drake
Secondary, the rate that feeds intake is 120% ~ 150%, adds and feeds earthworm 2 times；
（6）Disease management：It is carried out disinfection to feed lot using 20% quick lime breast or 2% sodium hydroxide weekly, is often preordained
When ventilation, carried out disinfection processing using 0.02% liquor potassic permanganate to drinking water；
（7）Old duck feed supplement：It is more than the laying ducks of 1 year for duck age, mixes intermediate feed feeding cod-liver oil twice weekly.
2. laying duck cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The primary feed is by following weight ratio
Into being grouped as：Corn flour 60%, soya-bean cake 20%, fish meal 10%, bone meal 8%, oyster shell whiting 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin 0.5%.
3. the laying duck cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intermediate feed is by following weight ratio
Example into being grouped as：Corn 45%, rice bran 20%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 10%, fish meal 10%, rape cake 6%, oyster shell whiting 1%,
Bone meal 1%, salt 0.5%, multivitamin 0.5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711120895.2A CN108124815A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | The cultural method of laying duck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711120895.2A CN108124815A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | The cultural method of laying duck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108124815A true CN108124815A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62388568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711120895.2A Pending CN108124815A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | The cultural method of laying duck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108124815A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802318A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-23 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Healthy breeding method of laying ducks |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115791A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | Egg-laying duck breeding method |
| CN105613416A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 广西万博贸易有限公司 | Method for raising egg yield of laying ducks |
| CN106135127A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 淮南市农康生态农业有限公司 | A kind of green cultivation method of laying ducks |
| CN106577474A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 陈海林 | Laying duck breeding method of improving laying rate |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711120895.2A patent/CN108124815A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115791A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | Egg-laying duck breeding method |
| CN105613416A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 广西万博贸易有限公司 | Method for raising egg yield of laying ducks |
| CN106135127A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 淮南市农康生态农业有限公司 | A kind of green cultivation method of laying ducks |
| CN106577474A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 陈海林 | Laying duck breeding method of improving laying rate |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802318A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-23 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Healthy breeding method of laying ducks |
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Application publication date: 20180608 |