CN108124614A - A kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher - Google Patents

A kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108124614A
CN108124614A CN201711479729.1A CN201711479729A CN108124614A CN 108124614 A CN108124614 A CN 108124614A CN 201711479729 A CN201711479729 A CN 201711479729A CN 108124614 A CN108124614 A CN 108124614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interval
cutter axis
level
pusher dog
cutter
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Granted
Application number
CN201711479729.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108124614B (en
Inventor
仇志全
钟吉楠
周曙光
张财
王文
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Harbin Heavy Gear Transmission Equipment Co Ltd
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Harbin Heavy Gear Transmission Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711479729.1A priority Critical patent/CN108124614B/en
Publication of CN108124614A publication Critical patent/CN108124614A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/10Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher, the present invention relates to a kind of stalk crashers, it is to complete blank and material toggling using cutter to act to solve the charging crushing shaft of the level-one on existing stalk crasher, causes charging and cutting speed slow, the problem of so as to influences stalk crushing effect.The present invention includes main shaft (1), input belt pulley (2), two bearing blocks (3), three cutter axis (4), six pusher dogs (7), several disks (5) and several cutters (6), the both ends of the main shaft (1) are supported in bearing block (3), input belt pulley (2) is packed on the input terminal of main shaft (1), several disks (5) are between two bearing blocks (3) and are packed on main shaft (1), three cutter axis (4) are set along the same circumference uniform distribution of disk (5), each cutter axis (4) across several disks (5) and is packed on disk (5), interval on each cutter axis (4) and between every two neighboring disk (5) is separately installed with cutter (6) or pusher dog (7).The present invention is used for stalk crasher.

Description

A kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stalk crashers, and in particular to a kind of level-one charging on stalk crasher crushes Axis.
Background technology
On existing stalk crasher level-one charging crushing shaft by a main shaft, three cutter axis and several cutter groups into, See Fig. 5, blank is completed using several cutters, cutter will not only complete blank, while also complete material toggling action;Undoubtedly make in this way It is slow to obtain charging rate, causes cutting speed slow, so as to influence stalk crushing effect.
Invention content
The present invention is to complete blank using cutter and dial to solve the charging crushing shaft of the level-one on existing stalk crasher Material acts, and causes charging and cutting speed slow, the problem of so as to influence stalk crushing effect, and provides and a kind of is crushed for stalk Level-one charging crushing shaft on machine.
A kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher of the present invention, the level-one charging crushing shaft include master Axis, input belt pulley, two bearing blocks, three cutter axis, six pusher dogs, several disks and several cutters, the two of the main shaft End is supported in bearing block, and input belt pulley is packed on the input terminal of main shaft, several disks be located between two bearing blocks and It is packed on main shaft, three cutter axis are set along the same circumference uniform distribution of disk, and each cutter axis passes through several disks and is fixedly mounted with On disk,
Level-one charging crushing shaft further includes, and the interval between several disks is followed successively by the first interval, the from left to right Two intervals, third interval, the 4th interval, the 5th interval, the 6th interval, the 7th interval, the 8th interval and the 9th interval, three knives Dish axle is divided into the first cutter axis, the second cutter axis and third cutter axis counterclockwise,
On first cutter axis and positioned at each one pusher dog of installation of the 4th interval and the 6th interval, on the first cutter axis and position In the first interval, the second interval, third interval, the 5th interval, the 7th interval, the 8th interval and the respectively installation two of the 9th interval Cutter,
On second cutter axis and on each one pusher dog of installation of third interval and the 7th interval, the second cutter axis and position In the first interval, the second interval, the 4th interval, the 5th interval, the 6th interval, the 8th interval and the respectively installation two of the 9th interval Cutter,
On third cutter axis and positioned at each one pusher dog of installation of the second interval and the 8th interval, on third cutter axis and position In the first interval, third interval, the 4th interval, the 5th interval, the 6th interval, the 7th interval and the respectively installation two of the 9th interval Cutter.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
First, the present invention devises six pusher dogs 7, and six pusher dogs 7 are evenly arranged successively along longitudinal direction, and each cutter axis 4 There are two pusher dogs 7 for upper installation, and pusher dog 7 causes charging evenly, so as to improve charging rate and then improve cutting speed, Degradation rate improves 50% compared with prior art.
2nd, 7 bottom of pusher dog of the invention is designed as plane so that pusher dog 7 also plays stalk while material toggling in hammer material Effect, help broken stalk fibre, make subsequent blank more easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overhead sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of pusher dog 7;
Fig. 4 is the side view of pusher dog 7;
Fig. 5 is the structural front view of the level-one charging crushing shaft on existing stalk crasher.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, present embodiment includes main shaft 1, input skin 4, six pusher dogs 7 of the cutter axis of bearing block 3, three of belt wheel 2, two, several disks 5 and several cutters 6, the both ends of the main shaft 1 It is supported in bearing block 3, input belt pulley 2 is packed on the input terminal of main shaft 1, and several disks 5 are located between two bearing blocks 3 And be packed on main shaft 1, three cutter axis 4 are set along the same circumference uniform distribution of disk 5, and each cutter axis 4 passes through several disks 5 And be packed on disk 5,
Level-one charging crushing shaft further includes, the interval between several disks 3 be followed successively by from left to right the first interval 11, Second interval 12, the 17, the 8th interval 18 of the 14, the 5th interval of the interval of third interval the 13, the 4th the 16, the 7th interval of the 15, the 6th interval With the 9th interval 19, three cutter axis 4 are divided into the first cutter axis 41, the second cutter axis 42 and third cutter axis counterclockwise 43,
A pusher dog 6, the first cutterhead are respectively installed on first cutter axis 41 and at the 4th interval 14 and the 6th interval 16 On axis 41 and positioned at the 11, second interval 12 of the first interval, the 17, the 8th interval 18 of the 15, the 7th interval of the interval of third interval the 13, the 5th Two cutters 5 are respectively installed at the 9th interval 19,
A pusher dog 6, the second cutterhead are respectively installed on second cutter axis 42 and at the interval of third interval 13 and the 7th 17 On axis 42 and positioned at the 16, the 8th interval 18 of the first interval the 12, the 4th interval of the 11, second interval the 15, the 6th interval of the 14, the 5th interval Two cutters 5 are respectively installed at the 9th interval 19,
A pusher dog 6, third cutterhead are respectively installed on third cutter axis 43 and at the second interval 12 and the 8th interval 18 On axis 43 and positioned at the first interval 11, the 16, the 7th interval 17 of the 15, the 6th interval of the 14, the 5th interval of the interval of third interval the 13, the 4th Two cutters 5 are respectively installed at the 9th interval 19.
Specific embodiment two:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 3, present embodiment for each pusher dog 7 by axle sleeve 71, in 72, two side pusher dogs 73 of pusher dog and two groups of partition boards 74 form, and two groups of partition boards 74 are symmetricly set on the both sides of middle pusher dog 72, two sides Pusher dog 73 is symmetrically fixed in the both sides of two side pusher dogs 73, by connecting element by middle 72, two side pusher dogs 73 of pusher dog and two groups Partition board 74 connects, and the upper end of two groups of partition boards 74 is connected with axle sleeve 71, and axle sleeve 71 is sleeved on cutter axis 4.Other compositions and company It is same as the specific embodiment one to connect relationship.
Specific embodiment three:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 3, present embodiment is middle pusher dog 72 and two side pusher dogs It is set on 73 there are three connecting element mounting hole 75, three connecting element mounting holes 75 are from top to bottom set.In this way set in order to The length of pusher dog 73 is adjusted, to adapt to the cutter 5 of different length.Other compositions and connection relation and specific embodiment two-phase Together.
Specific embodiment four:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 4, present embodiment is middle pusher dog 72 and two side pusher dogs 73 lower end is equipped with horizontal plane 76.Design is so that pusher dog not only has the function of material toggling, while also has the function of hammer material in this way. Other compositions and connection relation are identical with specific embodiment three.
The operation principle of the present invention:
Input belt pulley 2 rotates after being driven by driving pulley and main shaft 1 is driven to rotate, and three cutter axis 4 rotate therewith And pusher dog 7 and cutter 6 is driven to rotate, blank, material toggling circulation action, so that charging is more uniform.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher, the level-one charging crushing shaft includes main shaft (1), input Belt pulley (2), two bearing blocks (3), three cutter axis (4), several disks (5) and several cutters (6), the main shaft (1) Both ends are supported in bearing block (3), and input belt pulley (2) is packed on the input terminal of main shaft (1), and several disks (5) are positioned at two It between a bearing block (3) and is packed on main shaft (1), three cutter axis (4) are set along the same circumference uniform distribution of disk (5), often A cutter axis (4) is across several disks (5) and is packed on disk (5),
It is characterized in that:Level-one charging crushing shaft further includes six pusher dogs (7), and the interval between several disks (3) is by a left side The first interval (11), the second interval (12), third interval (13), the 4th interval (14), the 5th interval (15), the are followed successively by the right side Six intervals (16), the 7th interval (17), the 8th interval (18) and the 9th interval (19), three cutter axis (4) are divided successively counterclockwise For the first cutter axis (41), the second cutter axis (42) and third cutter axis (43),
It on first cutter axis (41) and is spaced at (16) positioned at the 4th interval (14) and the 6th and a pusher dog (6) is respectively installed, first On cutter axis (41) and between the first interval (11), the second interval (12), third interval (13), the 5th interval (15), the 7th Two cutters (5) are respectively installed at (17), the 8th interval (18) and the 9th interval (19),
It on second cutter axis (42) and is spaced at (17) positioned at third interval (13) and the 7th and a pusher dog (6) is respectively installed, second On cutter axis (42) and between the first interval (11), the second interval (12), the 4th interval (14), the 5th interval (15), the 6th Two cutters (5) are respectively installed at (16), the 8th interval (18) and the 9th interval (19),
A pusher dog (6), third are respectively installed on third cutter axis (43) and at the second interval (12) and the 8th interval (18) On cutter axis (43) and between the first interval (11), third interval (13), the 4th interval (14), the 5th interval (15), the 6th Two cutters (5) are respectively installed at (16), the 7th interval (17) and the 9th interval (19).
2. a kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each Pusher dog (7) is made of axle sleeve (71), middle pusher dog (72), two side pusher dogs (73) and two groups of partition boards (74), and two groups of partition boards (74) are right Title is arranged on the both sides of middle pusher dog (72), and the symmetrical both sides for being fixed in two side pusher dogs (73) of two side pusher dogs (73) pass through company Element is connect by middle pusher dog (72), two side pusher dogs (73) and the connection of two groups of partition boards (74), the upper end of two groups of partition boards (74) is and axis (71) are covered to be connected.
3. a kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Set that there are three connecting element mounting hole (75), three connecting element mounting holes on middle pusher dog (72) and two side pusher dogs (73) (75) it from top to bottom sets.
4. a kind of level-one charging crushing shaft on stalk crasher according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described The lower end of middle pusher dog (72) and two side pusher dogs (73) is equipped with horizontal plane (76).
CN201711479729.1A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A axle is smashed in one-level feeding for on straw rubbing crusher Active CN108124614B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711479729.1A CN108124614B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A axle is smashed in one-level feeding for on straw rubbing crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711479729.1A CN108124614B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A axle is smashed in one-level feeding for on straw rubbing crusher

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CN108124614B CN108124614B (en) 2024-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113442502A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-28 哈尔滨重齿传动设备有限公司 Vertical briquetting machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB680162A (en) * 1950-05-24 1952-10-01 Josef Dechentreiter An improved straw crushing, cutting and chafing apparatus
US5400977A (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-03-28 Hayles, Jr.; Peter E. Pulverizer
CN2645430Y (en) * 2003-07-21 2004-10-06 曹明军 Feed grinder
CN2728197Y (en) * 2004-07-05 2005-09-28 王新明 Straw rubbing apparatus
CN201869579U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-06-22 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Feeding and chopping device of forage grass picking and conveying equipment
CN103521301A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-01-22 陈恒 Grass chopping and smashing machine
CN207706769U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-10 哈尔滨重齿传动设备有限公司 A kind of level-one on stalk crasher feeds crushing shaft

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB680162A (en) * 1950-05-24 1952-10-01 Josef Dechentreiter An improved straw crushing, cutting and chafing apparatus
US5400977A (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-03-28 Hayles, Jr.; Peter E. Pulverizer
CN2645430Y (en) * 2003-07-21 2004-10-06 曹明军 Feed grinder
CN2728197Y (en) * 2004-07-05 2005-09-28 王新明 Straw rubbing apparatus
CN201869579U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-06-22 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Feeding and chopping device of forage grass picking and conveying equipment
CN103521301A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-01-22 陈恒 Grass chopping and smashing machine
CN207706769U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-10 哈尔滨重齿传动设备有限公司 A kind of level-one on stalk crasher feeds crushing shaft

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113442502A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-28 哈尔滨重齿传动设备有限公司 Vertical briquetting machine

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