CN108116665A - Pulling force is born under stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked - Google Patents

Pulling force is born under stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108116665A
CN108116665A CN201711210313.XA CN201711210313A CN108116665A CN 108116665 A CN108116665 A CN 108116665A CN 201711210313 A CN201711210313 A CN 201711210313A CN 108116665 A CN108116665 A CN 108116665A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel ball
barrel
lock
cylinder
lead screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711210313.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜凯
王飞
张泽安
王海岳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery filed Critical Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
Priority to CN201711210313.XA priority Critical patent/CN108116665A/en
Publication of CN108116665A publication Critical patent/CN108116665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/02Undercarriages
    • B64C25/08Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable
    • B64C25/10Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable retractable, foldable, or the like
    • B64C25/18Operating mechanisms
    • B64C25/26Control or locking systems therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to the electric retractable actuating cylinders for bearing pulling force under a kind of stretching state and thrust is reliably locked, and are related to frame for movement technical field.A kind of electric retractable actuating cylinder provided by the invention, which provides the power packed up and put down for undercarriage and passes through built-in locking mechanism, provides reliable coupling mechanism force, it reliably locks when electric retractable actuating cylinder bears pulling force and thrust under stretching state, it is disturbed from external force, the reliability of Landing Gear System is improved, ensures the safe landing of aircraft.

Description

Pulling force is born under stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame for movement technical field, and in particular to bears pulling force under a kind of stretching state and thrust is reliable The electric retractable actuating cylinder of locking.
Background technology
Unmanned plane industry in China's is fast-developing at present, and the Landing Gear System competition of support unmanned plane industry fast development is particularly Fierceness, especially light-duty unmanned plane (3 tons and less) are extremely harsh to Landing Gear System reliability and weight demands, this is just needed Landing Gear System compact mechanical structure mitigates weight.
Electric retractable actuating cylinder provides the power packed up and put down for undercarriage and passes through built-in locking mechanism and provides reliably Coupling mechanism force reliably locks when electric retractable actuating cylinder bears pulling force and thrust under stretching state, disturbs, improve from external force Fall the reliability of frame system, ensure the safe landing of aircraft.How to design it is a kind of ensure to lock when Landing Gear System is put down it is reliable, It ensures the electric retractable actuating cylinder of the safe landing of unmanned plane, becomes the technical issues of urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:How to ensure to lock reliable, guarantee unmanned plane when Landing Gear System is put down Safe landing.
(2) technical solution
It can be top in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides pulling force and thrust is born under a kind of stretching state The electric retractable actuating cylinder of lock, including lock barrel 1, guide sleeve 2, left lock slider 3, right lock slider 3 ', left spring 4, right spring 5th, locking nut 6, left steel ball 7, right steel ball 7 ', push rod 8, cylinder barrel 9, motor 10, gear-box 11 and lead screw pair 12;
The lead screw pair 12 is located at the cental axial position of cylinder barrel 9, and motor 10 and lead screw pair 12 are mounted on gear-box 11 side by side On, motor 10 drives lead screw pair 12 to rotate by the internal gear pair of gear-box 11, and push rod 8 is connected by screw with lead screw pair 12, And push rod 8 is sleeved in lead screw pair 12, lock barrel 1, left steel ball 7, right steel ball 7 ', left spring 4, right spring 5, locking nut 6, Zuo Suo Fixed slider 3, right lock slider 3 ', push rod 8 form a built-in locking device, and built-in locking device is located at cylinder barrel 9 and lead screw pair In space between 12, left steel ball 7,7 ' size of right steel ball are identical, and 9 inner wall of cylinder barrel is equipped with a groove, and the size of groove is according to a left side The size design of steel ball 7 and right steel ball 7 ', cylinder barrel 9 are connected by screw with gear-box 11, and guide sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with cylinder barrel 9, It is linear motion that lead screw pair 12, which is used for the convert rotational motion of motor 10, and locking device is back and forth transported in cylinder barrel 9 built in drive It is dynamic;
The lock barrel 1 is located at 8 outside of push rod, and left lock slider 3, left spring have been sequentially arranged in space therebetween 4th, right spring 5, right lock slider 3 ', and pass through locking nut 6 and be locked, with the left side in the hole of 1 outer wall of lock barrel Steel ball 7, right steel ball 7 ' collectively constitute the built-in locking device;
Preferably, the groove that 9 inner wall of cylinder barrel is set is semicircle.
Preferably, the locking nut 6 is affixed on the left side of left lock slider 3.
Preferably, the lock barrel 1 is metalwork.
Preferably, the cylinder barrel 9 is metalwork.
Preferably, isolated between the lock barrel 1 and cylinder barrel 9 by guide ring.
Preferably, the guide sleeve 2 is connected through a screw thread with cylinder barrel 9.
(3) advantageous effect
A kind of electric retractable actuating cylinder provided by the invention provides the power packed up and put down for undercarriage and passes through built-in lock Determine mechanism and reliable coupling mechanism force is provided, reliably lock when electric retractable actuating cylinder bears pulling force and thrust under stretching state, from External force is disturbed, and is improved the reliability of Landing Gear System, is ensured the safe landing of aircraft.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is under a kind of stretching state provided by the invention to bear pulling force and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked Middle contraction lock-out state lower structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is under a kind of stretching state provided by the invention to bear pulling force and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked Built-in locking apparatus structure schematic diagram under middle contraction lock-out state;
Fig. 3 is under a kind of stretching state provided by the invention to bear pulling force and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked Middle guide sleeve structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is under a kind of stretching state provided by the invention to bear pulling force and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked Middle stretching lock-out state lower structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to the present invention's Specific embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, bearing pulling force under stretching state provided by the invention and electric folding and unfolding start that thrust is reliably locked Cylinder, the pressurized strut include lock barrel 1, guide sleeve 2, left lock slider 3, right lock slider 3 ', left spring 4, right spring 5, locking Nut 6, left steel ball 7, right steel ball 7 ', push rod 8, cylinder barrel 9, motor 10, gear-box 11 and lead screw pair 12, lead screw pair 12 are located at cylinder barrel 9 cental axial position, motor 10 and lead screw pair 12 are mounted on gear-box 11 side by side, the internal gear that motor 10 passes through gear-box 11 Subband moves lead screw pair 12 and rotates, and push rod 8 is connected by screw with lead screw pair 12, and push rod 8 is sleeved in lead screw pair 12, lock barrel 1, Left steel ball 7, right steel ball 7 ', left spring 4, right spring 5, locking nut 6, left lock slider 3, right lock slider 3 ', push rod 8 form One built-in locking device, built-in locking device is in the space between cylinder barrel 9 and lead screw pair 12, left steel ball 7, right steel ball 7 ' Size is identical, and 9 inner wall of cylinder barrel is equipped with a groove, and the size of groove is semicircle according to the size design of left steel ball 7 and right steel ball 7 ' Shape.Cylinder barrel 9 is connected by screw with gear-box 11, and guide sleeve 2 is connected through a screw thread with cylinder barrel 9, and lead screw pair 12 is by motor 10 For linear motion, locking device built in drive moves back and forth convert rotational motion in cylinder barrel 9, leads between lock barrel 1 and cylinder barrel 9 It crosses guide ring and avoids the two metalwork direct friction, reduce abrasive dust.
As shown in Fig. 2, bearing pulling force under stretching state provided by the invention and electric folding and unfolding start that thrust is reliably locked Cylinder, lock barrel 1 are located at 8 outside of push rod, left lock slider 3, left spring 4, right spring have been sequentially arranged in space therebetween 5th, right lock slider 3 ', and pass through locking nut 6 and be locked, with the left steel ball 7, right in the hole of 1 outer wall of lock barrel Steel ball 7 ' collectively constitutes built-in locking device.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, bear pulling force under stretching state provided by the invention and electric folding and unfolding that thrust is reliably locked is made Dynamic cylinder, when electric retractable actuating cylinder is contracted to lock-out state, right lock slider 3 ' is pushed right steel ball 7 ' by the effect of right spring 5 To the groove of cylinder barrel 9, so as to limit built-in locking device action, reach locking purpose.
As shown in Figure 3,4, bear pulling force under stretching state provided by the invention and electric folding and unfolding that thrust is reliably locked is made Dynamic cylinder, electric retractable actuating cylinder when extending out to lock-out state left lock slider 3 left steel ball 7 is pushed away to the right by the effect of left spring 4 It send to the groove of cylinder barrel 9, so as to limit built-in locking device action, reaches locking purpose.
As shown in figure 4, bearing pulling force under stretching state provided by the invention and electric folding and unfolding start that thrust is reliably locked Cylinder, when electric retractable actuating cylinder extend out to lock-out state, built-in locking device is blocked in the position for being conducive to locking by guide sleeve 2, Electric retractable actuating cylinder is made to be more easy to lock in extended position.If the position-limiting action without guide sleeve 2, when electric retractable actuating cylinder is extend out to Latched position, when built-in locking device continues to be subject to external tensile force and pulling force is more than the elastic force of left spring 4, left 3 meeting of lock slider Left steel ball 7 can not be pushed to due to the elastic force of left spring 4 is overcome in the groove of cylinder barrel 9.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. it bears pulling force under a kind of stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked is it is characterised in that it includes lock tube Cylinder (1), guide sleeve (2), left lock slider (3), right lock slider (3 '), left spring (4), right spring (5), locking nut (6), Left steel ball (7), right steel ball (7 '), push rod (8), cylinder barrel (9), motor (10), gear-box (11) and lead screw pair (12);
The lead screw pair (12) is located at the cental axial position of cylinder barrel (9), and motor (10) and lead screw pair (12) are mounted on gear side by side On case (11), motor (10) drives lead screw pair (12) to rotate by the internal gear pair of gear-box (11), push rod (8) and lead screw pair (12) it is connected by screw, and push rod (8) is sleeved in lead screw pair (12), lock barrel (1), left steel ball (7), right steel ball (7 '), a left side Spring (4), right spring (5), locking nut (6), left lock slider (3), right lock slider (3 '), push rod (8) are formed in one Locking device is put, built-in locking device is located in the space between cylinder barrel (9) and lead screw pair (12), left steel ball (7), right steel ball (7 ') size is identical, and cylinder barrel (9) inner wall is equipped with a groove, and the size of groove is according to the size of left steel ball (7) and right steel ball (7 ') Design, cylinder barrel (9) are connected by screw with gear-box (11), and guide sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with cylinder barrel (9), and lead screw pair (12) is used In by the convert rotational motion of motor (10), for linear motion, locking device built in drive moves back and forth in cylinder barrel (9);
The lock barrel (1) is located on the outside of push rod (8), and left lock slider (3), left bullet have been sequentially arranged in space therebetween Spring (4), right spring (5), right lock slider (3 '), and pass through locking nut (6) and be locked, with mounted on lock barrel (1) outside Left steel ball (7), right steel ball (7 ') in the hole of wall collectively constitute the built-in locking device.
2. electricity retractable actuating cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove that cylinder barrel (9) inner wall is set is semicircle Shape.
3. electricity retractable actuating cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking nut (6) is affixed on left lock slider (3) left side.
4. electricity retractable actuating cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock barrel (1) is metalwork.
5. electricity retractable actuating cylinder as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the cylinder barrel (9) is metalwork.
6. electricity retractable actuating cylinder as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that pass through between the lock barrel (1) and cylinder barrel (9) Guide ring is isolated.
7. such as electric retractable actuating cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the guide sleeve (2) and cylinder barrel (9) it is connected through a screw thread.
CN201711210313.XA 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Pulling force is born under stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked Pending CN108116665A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711210313.XA CN108116665A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Pulling force is born under stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711210313.XA CN108116665A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Pulling force is born under stretching state and electric retractable actuating cylinder that thrust is reliably locked

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CN108116665A true CN108116665A (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110712745A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-21 中航飞机起落架有限责任公司 Bearable pull rod device
CN112815057A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-18 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 Redundancy locking backup mechanical lock electromechanical actuator
CN114313228A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 Mechanical locking device for external hydraulic actuator cylinder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101224791A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-23 陕西燎原航空机械制造公司 Electric retracting-releasing device for pint-sized airplane undercarriage
CN201149071Y (en) * 2007-08-25 2008-11-12 陕西燎原航空机械制造公司 Locking apparatus of dynamoelectric deploying and retracting actuating cylinder
CN102162509A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-24 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Locking device of electric actuating cylinder
CN103708026A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 湖北航达科技有限公司 Dual-redundancy electric acting barrel
CN204776004U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-18 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Undercarriage pressurized strut targets in place and locks and release mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101224791A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-23 陕西燎原航空机械制造公司 Electric retracting-releasing device for pint-sized airplane undercarriage
CN201149071Y (en) * 2007-08-25 2008-11-12 陕西燎原航空机械制造公司 Locking apparatus of dynamoelectric deploying and retracting actuating cylinder
CN102162509A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-24 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Locking device of electric actuating cylinder
CN103708026A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 湖北航达科技有限公司 Dual-redundancy electric acting barrel
CN204776004U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-18 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Undercarriage pressurized strut targets in place and locks and release mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110712745A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-21 中航飞机起落架有限责任公司 Bearable pull rod device
CN112815057A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-18 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 Redundancy locking backup mechanical lock electromechanical actuator
CN112815057B (en) * 2021-02-03 2024-03-01 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 Redundancy locking backup mechanical lock electromechanical actuator
CN114313228A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 Mechanical locking device for external hydraulic actuator cylinder
CN114313228B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-05-30 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 External hydraulic actuator mechanical locking device

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Application publication date: 20180605

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