CN108115470B - The production technology of oil sealing - Google Patents

The production technology of oil sealing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108115470B
CN108115470B CN201711390667.7A CN201711390667A CN108115470B CN 108115470 B CN108115470 B CN 108115470B CN 201711390667 A CN201711390667 A CN 201711390667A CN 108115470 B CN108115470 B CN 108115470B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber ring
parts
swelling body
oil sealing
polishing
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Application number
CN201711390667.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108115470A (en
Inventor
寇瑞东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xingtai Changhua rubber seal Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Qian Qiao Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Qian Qiao Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Qian Qiao Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711390667.7A priority Critical patent/CN108115470B/en
Publication of CN108115470A publication Critical patent/CN108115470A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/068Table-like supports for panels, sheets or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/16Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to oil sealing fields, and in particular to the production technology of oil sealing includes the following steps: step 1: it is spare to prepare a kind of polishing agent;Step 2: preparing polishing punch device;Step 3: coating polishing agent to the inside and outside wall of rubber ring;Step 4: polishing;Step 5: punching.When using the technical program, the inside and outside wall of rubber ring can be carried out to polish and simultaneously punch the inner wall of rubber ring.

Description

The production technology of oil sealing
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil sealing fields, and in particular to the production technology of oil sealing.
Background technique
The oil sealing of crane is generally made of skeleton, spring and rubber ring, and the effect of rubber ring is will to need in transmission parts The component to be lubricated is isolated with external environment, is unlikely to allow oil seepage.In the manufacturing process of rubber ring, in order to guarantee original Slurry amount is enough, needs that excessive slurry is added in a mold, and after slurry is full of mold, excessive slurry can be from the fastening of mold Place is overflowed, and the slurry after spilling will form burr.It after rubber ring molding, needs to polish to burr, improves rubber ring and bone The compactness of frame, it is ensured that will not allow oil seepage in use process.
Traditional rubber ring polishing is usually to have been manually done, i.e., operator holds cutter, along the inner wall of rubber ring and outer Wall gradually grinds off burr, but such polishing mode efficiency is too low, and the labor intensity of operator is too big.Machine is mostly used now Rubber ring, i.e., be placed in groove by tool polishing, pushes against the outer wall of rubber ring and groove walls, is then driven by servo motor Polishing bar polishes to rubber ring inner wall.But this polishing mode can only polish to inner wall, and for hardness compared with Low rubber ring, if polishing bar is just contacted with inner wall, rubber ring is likely to occur deformation, cannot achieve polishing;If beaten Mill bar push against rubber ring inner wall, it is possible to cause rubber ring and polishing bar rotate synchronously, polishing bar always with rubber ring inner wall One point contact, equally cannot achieve polishing;In addition, being needed after the completion of polishing to improve the effect that is adjacent to of rubber ring and skeleton To be made a hole in rubber ring inner wall, install rubber ring when with skeleton on male cooperation, improve its stability, this undoubtedly increases Process, reduces the processing efficiency of rubber ring.
Summary of the invention
Polishing is carried out the purpose of the present invention is to provide the inside and outside wall of a kind of pair of rubber ring and simultaneously to the inner wall of rubber ring The technique punched.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide the production technology of oil sealing, include the following steps:
Step 1: it is spare to prepare a kind of polishing agent, which includes 1-3 parts of polymerization inhibitor, and 4-8 parts of dispersing agent, abrasive material 15- 20 parts, 3~6 parts of powder lubricant, surplus is deionized water;
Step 2: preparing the first swelling body that rubber ring is fixed and the second swelling body, polish rubber ring Sanding body and mill, the support rod for supporting sanding body and the perforating mechanism that rubber ring is punched;
Step 3: rubber ring sleeve being located at first after polishing agent described in step 1 is coated on the inside and outside wall of rubber ring On swelling body and the second swelling body;
Step 4: the first swelling body and the second swelling body described in rotation step 2 pass through sanding body described in step 2 and mill Disk polishes to the inside and outside wall of rubber ring;
Step 5: in step 4 in first swelling body and the second swelling body rotation process, perforating mechanism and support rod cooperation pair The inner wall of rubber ring is punched.
This programme has the technical effect that the first swelling body and the second swelling body realize the fixation of rubber ring, it is ensured that rubber ring Keep opposing stationary with the first swelling body, the second swelling body during the grinding process, no longer deformation occurs, in mill and sanding body It is polished completely under effect the inside and outside wall of rubber ring;The agent that will polish before polishing simultaneously is coated in the inside and outside of rubber ring Wall, abrasive material enclose increase rubbing action to rubber, improve grinding effect, and lubricant plays lubrication buffer function, reduce abrasive material to rubber The scuffing of cushion rubber improves leakproofness when rubber ring uses;Cooperated again by perforating mechanism and support rod, is realized to rubber ring Punch operation.
Further, polymerization inhibitor is 2 parts in polishing agent described in step 1, and dispersing agent is 6 parts, and abrasive material is 16 parts, powder profit Lubrication prescription is 5 parts.This programme has the technical effect that it is demonstrated experimentally that improving the same of grinding effect with the polishing agent of ratio preparation When utmostly guarantee that the inside and outside wall of rubber ring is not damaged, extend the service life of rubber ring.
Further, powder lubricant described in step 1 is hexagonal boron nitride.This programme has the technical effect that six side's nitrogen Change boron also has certain corrosion resistance while with preferable lubricity, is coated to can on the inside and outside wall of rubber ring To enhance the corrosion resistance of rubber ring.
Further, the partial size of the hexagonal boron nitride is 3~5 μm.Six sides for having the technical effect that the granularity of this programme Boron nitride makes it will not influence rubber full leakproofness while being evenly distributed on the inside and outside wall of rubber ring.
Further, abrasive material described in step 1 is boron carbide and silicon carbide.This programme has the technical effect that boron carbide is hard Degree is very big, reduces the abrasion of rubber ring, while silicon carbide reduces the heat that rubber ring friction generates, it is ensured that rubber ring after polishing Quality is more excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the used oil sealing grinding apparatus of the present invention to the top view before rubber ring polishing;
Fig. 2 is the used oil sealing grinding apparatus of the present invention to the top view after rubber ring polishing;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first swelling body and the second swelling body.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: mill 1, link block 2, the first swelling body 3, the second swelling body 4, support Bar 5, polishing bar 6, sanding body 7, channel 8, annular through groove 9, supporting block 10, expanding block 11, rotating bar 12, adjusting rod 13, punching First 14, rubber ring 15.
The production technology of oil sealing, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: prepare a kind of polishing agent, which includes 2 parts of polymerization inhibitor, and 6 parts of dispersing agent, 16 parts of abrasive material, granularity 3 5 parts of~5 μm of hexagonal boron nitride, surplus is deionized water, and wherein abrasive material includes boron carbide and each 8 parts of silicon carbide, uniformly by it It is spare after mixing;
Step 2: preparing oil sealing grinding apparatus as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including servo motor, mill 1, link block 2, first Swelling body 3 and the second swelling body 4, the first swelling body 3 and the second swelling body 4 are cylindrical.Support rod is vertically fixed on mill 1 5, rubber layer is fixed on support rod 5,5 upper end of support rod is fixed with the polishing bar 6 vertical with support rod 5, the freedom for bar 6 of polishing End is fixed with sanding body 7, and sanding body 7 is fan-shaped.
As shown in figure 3, the first swelling body 3 is fixedly connected with the second swelling body 4 by link block 2, wherein the first swelling body 3 Positioned at 4 lower section of the second swelling body, channel 8 is provided on link block 2.First swelling body 3 is provided with annular through groove 9 along axial direction, and annular is logical First swelling body 3 is divided into supporting block 10 and expanding block 11 by slot 9, and supporting block 10 is fixedly connected with expanding block 11, wherein annular The width of through slot 9 is greater than the diameter of support rod 5.Wherein servo motor output shaft and 10 lower surface of supporting block are welded, and support rod 5 is worn Cross annular through groove 9 and the fixed connection place close to supporting block 10 and expanding block 11.Wherein annular through groove 9 divides the first swelling body 3 It is divided into supporting block 10 and expanding block 11, on the one hand ensures that support rod 5 can pass through the first swelling body 3, it is swollen not influencing first The sanding body 7 polished on bar 6 in the case where the normal rotation of tight body 3 and the second swelling body 4 polishes to rubber ring 15.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, supporting block 10 is equipped with perforating mechanism, and perforating mechanism includes rotating bar 12, adjusting rod 13 and beats Hole head 14.It is provided with strip-shaped hole in the middle part of rotating bar 12, pin is fixed in supporting block 10, pin is located in strip-shaped hole;Adjusting rod 13 Right end and 12 left end of rotating bar are hinged, and 12 right end of rotating bar can be contacted with the side wall of support rod 5;13 left end of adjusting rod and perforating head 14 is hinged, and perforating head 14 is slideably positioned in channel 8, is fixed with graphite linings in channel 8.
Step 3: before polishing rubber ring 15, polishing agent described in step 1 being coated in the inside and outside wall of rubber ring 3 On, then rubber ring 15 is set on the first swelling body 3 and the second swelling body 4, at this time the inner wall of rubber ring 15 and sanding body 7 Contact, the outer wall of rubber ring 15 are contacted with the inner wall of mill 1;
Step 4: starting servo motor, servo motor drives the first swelling body 3 and the rotation of the second swelling body 4, to drive Rubber ring 15 rotates, and sanding body 7 polishes to 15 inner wall of rubber ring in rotation process, while the inner wall of mill 1 is to rubber ring 15 outer walls are polished.
Step 5: servo motor continues to rotate, and after rotating bar 12 and the contact of support rod 5, rotating bar 12 is around itself and supporting block 10 hinge joint rotation to push adjusting rod 13 mobile, and then pushes perforating head 14 mobile, right in 14 moving process of perforating head The inner wall of rubber ring 15 is punched.When servo motor one circle of rotation, opposite direction is rotated, and drives the first swelling body 3 and second swollen Tight 4 opposite direction of body rotation resets, and the inner wall of sanding body 7 and mill 1 carries out secondary beat to the inside and outside wall of rubber ring 15 respectively again Mill.After the first swelling body 3 and the rotation of the second swelling body 4 reset, one end can be contacted with support rod 5 by stirring rotating bar 12, will be beaten Hole head 14 is extracted out of rubber ring 15, then removes rubber ring 15.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.

Claims (5)

1. the production technology of oil sealing, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: prepare that a kind of polishing agent is spare, which includes the component of following mass fraction: 1-3 parts of polymerization inhibitor, dispersion 4-8 parts of agent, 15-20 parts of abrasive material, 3~6 parts of powder lubricant, surplus is deionized water;
Step 2: prepare oil sealing grinding apparatus, including mill, link block, the first swelling body, the second swelling body and perforating mechanism, the One swelling body and the second swelling body are cylindrical, and the first swelling body and the second swelling body are fixedly connected by link block, connection Channel is provided on block;It is vertically fixed support rod on mill, polishing bar is fixed on support rod, the free end for bar of polishing is fixed with Sanding body;Perforating mechanism includes perforating head, and perforating head is slideably positioned in channel;
Step 3: rubber ring sleeve being located at the first swelling after polishing agent described in step 1 is coated on the inside and outside wall of rubber ring On body and the second swelling body;
Step 4: the first swelling body and the second swelling body described in rotation step 2 pass through sanding body described in step 2 and mill pair The inside and outside wall of rubber ring is polished;
Step 5: in step 4 in first swelling body and the second swelling body rotation process, perforating mechanism and support rod cooperation are to rubber The inner wall of circle is punched.
2. the production technology of oil sealing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: polymerization inhibitor in polishing agent described in step 1 Mass fraction be 2 parts, the mass fraction of dispersing agent is 6 parts, and the mass fraction of abrasive material is 16 parts, the mass parts of powder lubricant Number is 5 parts.
3. the production technology of oil sealing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: powder lubricant described in step 1 is six Square boron nitride.
4. the production technology of oil sealing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the partial size of the hexagonal boron nitride is 3~5 μm。
5. the production technology of oil sealing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: abrasive material described in step 1 be boron carbide and Silicon carbide.
CN201711390667.7A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 The production technology of oil sealing Active CN108115470B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711390667.7A CN108115470B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 The production technology of oil sealing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711390667.7A CN108115470B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 The production technology of oil sealing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108115470A CN108115470A (en) 2018-06-05
CN108115470B true CN108115470B (en) 2019-11-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112045030B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-05-24 山东振挺精工活塞有限公司 Manufacturing process of piston sealing assembly of fuel engine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050000697A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-06 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for automatic centering between key hole of grinding wheel and key of grinding wheel change device in grinding machine
CN202021541U (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-11-02 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 Polishing device
CN104057379B (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-07-06 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 Sealing ring trimmer
CN105038605B (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-08-25 东莞市中微纳米科技有限公司 Sapphire roughly grinds liquid
CN205363451U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-07-06 浙江广力工程机械有限公司 Sealed face automatic grinding machine's of floating oil seal mill flat -bed machine constructs

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Effective date of registration: 20200902

Address after: Room c506a-19, University Business Park, No. 99, University Road, Xuzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, 221000, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Xuzhou Tiancheng Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 129, building 2, No. 17-3

Patentee before: CHONGQING QIANQIAO ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.

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Effective date of registration: 20210714

Address after: 055550 xinxingzhuang village, Tiankou Township, Ren county, Xingtai City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Xingtai Changhua rubber seal Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room c506a-19, University Pioneer Park, 99 University Road, Xuzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 221000

Patentee before: Xuzhou Tiancheng Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.