CN108112869A - A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
It goes with rice or bread solid granules and preparation method thereof the invention discloses a kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel, including bitter buckwheat, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed, mulberry leaf, almond etc..Processing of the raw material through boiling, frying, drying, crushing, microwave etc. is obtained.The present invention is combined using bitter buckwheat as major ingredient and with the natural nutrition food materials of a variety of medicine-food two-purposes, and adds in polydextrose and resistant dextrin, and scientific and reasonable proportioning is carried out between each raw material, and the solid granules gone with rice or bread and relaxed bowel are produced in interaction.The electuary has certain effect for relaxing bowel, mildly improving constipation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field, go with rice or bread solid granules and its system more particularly to a kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Constipation is one of most common symptom in the world, be the times of defecation as caused by many reasons reduce and excrement it is dry
It is dry to be difficult to resolve, so as to cause the ill state of defecation.In recent years, with the continuous development of China's economy and people living condition
Change, modern human diet is excessively fine, and excessively, dietary fiber takes in very few, long-term sitting, life for high in fat, high protein intake
Working and resting irregular etc. causes the constipation crowd ratio of China constantly soaring.Epidemic research discovery, China's Adult chronic's constipation
Incidence is 3.7%, and prolonged constipation can cause body sizable harm.Research finds that constipation and colorectal cancer have directly
It connects or indirect relation, constipation can also induce and aggravate the diseases such as enteritis, hemorrhoid, anal fissure；Constipation can even induce or aggravate to be preced with
The state of an illness of the cardiovascular patients such as worry, angina pectoris, apoplexy causes its sudden death.TCM investigation shows constipation and the stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, gas
Void, the deficiency of Yin, deficiency of yang etc. have certain association.Currently on the market much alleviate or treatment constipation drugs mostly be selection rheum officinale, kind
The material that leaf etc. lets out effect with irritation cause is rushed down, if long-term use can make function of intestinal canal more disorderly, and easily generates dependence
Property.
Bitter buckwheat is medicine-food two-purpose crop natural in nature, has note for medicinal situation China medical book of bitter foster wheat more
It carries.《Compendium of Materia Medica》It records, duck wheat is bitter in taste, flat, cold, has real stomach, and benefiting energy continues spirit, and sharp knowledge practices the five internal organs dregs
Dirty, the wide intestines of sending down abnormally ascending, mill is stagnant, the swollen wind pain of the heat that disappears, except ten thousand turbid and other effects.《The Illustrated Book on Plants》Claiming buckwheat, " performance disperse accumulation, custom are exhaled
Net intestines grass ".Modern research shows that dietary fiber content is higher in bitter buckwheat seed, 14.1% is accounted for, it is substantially fine with insoluble meals
Based on dimension.Dietary fiber has good effect as the seventh-largest nutrient to improving constipation.Dietary fiber improves the work of constipation
With mechanism because its dissolution properties difference can be divided into two kinds：Water-soluble dietary fiber has preferable retention ability, easily by enterobacteriaceae
Ferment is mass-sended, the product of fermentation can stimulate intestinal mucosa, promote enterocinesia, so as to accelerate the velocity of discharge of excrement；Water-insoluble meals
Fiber has stronger water absorbing force and swellability, and is not easy to be digested or decompose, and can form more food residue, increases
Add the weight and volume of excrement, make excrement soft, be easy to discharge.And intestinal wall can be stimulated to cause awareness of defecation, accelerate intestines peristalsis, prevent
The only generation of constipation.Dietary fiber action temperature and, and there is no undesirable influence on health.What China promulgated for 2016《In
State's resident's dietary guidelines》In mention " food is various, based on cereal ".It is required that 50~150 g of full cereal and miscellaneous beans is daily intaked,
And suitably processing can be as the good source of full cereal for buckwheat, oat etc..Therefore, pseudo- cereal of the buckwheat as high dietary-fiber,
It is of crucial importance for balanced diet, improvement dietary fiber intake deficiency.
Cassia seed is legume Cassia or the dry mature seed of little Cassia tora, is also known as Cassia occidentalis.《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》
It records, cassia seed sweetness and bitterness is slightly cold, and Return liver, courage, kidney three pass through.It is puckery for hot eyes the effect of relaxing bowel with heat-clearing improving eyesight
Bitterly, the dark unknown, constipation of the more tears of photophobia, dizziness of having a headache, mesh.Modern scientific research shows that cassia seed spreads out containing free anthraquinone
Biology, such as Chrysophanol, rheum emodin, Physcion, obtusin, obtusin.Modern medicine is treated old with cassia seed
Year property constipation, clinical observation result show cassia seed treatment senile constipation significant effect, and side effect is low, and adverse reaction is small, and
Hair disease is low, and sequelae is low, has the effect of very high.The rheum emodin purity purified in cassia seed can reach more than 98.1%, say
Contain rheum emodin in clear and decided pine torch.And Emodin Capsule has constipation preferable therapeutic effect, general effect is revived better than rheum officinale
Beat piece.The main reason for rheum emodin is cassia seed treatment constipation in cassia seed.
Mulberry leaf exist《Bencao Tujing》" mulberry leaf " of middle meaning has nourishing yin and supplementing blood, wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, beneficial liver ventilation, Methyclothiazide
The effect of urine.Through modern technologies analysis find in mulberry leaf containing I -1-Deoxynojirimycin, minerals, food fiber, crude fat and
Not by absorption into the carbohydrate of large intestine, comprehensive function can make borborygmus, passwind, abdominal distension, excrement are hard and the symptoms such as constipation greatly change
It is kind.And it advocates and takes in mulberry tea and food simultaneously or with mulberry leaf tea water, constantly drink simultaneously in the diet, it so can be compared with
The good effect for playing I -1-Deoxynojirimycin and sugar being hindered to absorb, therefore mulberry leaf product should when meals just start or most
Just take in simultaneously flatly.
Almond is rosaceae plant deciduous tree's ansu apricot, distant apricot, the mature seed of Siberia apricot and apricot.《Compendium of Materia Medica》
Described in " almond, which can dissipate, to drop, therefore expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, relieve heat, sending down abnormally ascending, moisturize, disperse accumulation, it is used in the damage that cures the wound medicine." think it with eliminating the phlegm
Cough-relieving is relievingd asthma, the effect of ease constipation.The traditional Chinese medical science is by almond compatibility campanulaceae, for treating coughing with a lot of sputum or dry constipation of intestines.It also can be by apricot
Benevolence compatibility peach kernel, the treatment of beach wormwood the benevolence diseases such as prolonged illness dry stool retained in large intestine is unfavorable.Modern study find almond liquid have apparent antitussive action and
Enhance the effect of intestinal peristalsis.Food of the almond as medicine-food two-purpose, unique flavor and effect are more and more closed
Note.
The content of the invention
It is big the purpose of the present invention is being directed to cathartic single varieties, irritation currently on the market, it the defects of toxic side effect is big, presses
The hardship to relax bowel that pharmacology combination according to bitter buckwheat, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed, mulberry leaf, almond etc. is made
Buckwheat is gone with rice or bread solid granules.The electuary is mildly non-stimulated, can significantly reduce defecation time, improves stool quality, relief of constipation problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel solid granules of going with rice or bread are by being compounded based on the raw material of following components and weight ratio：
Bitter buckwheat 40 ~ 60%, polydextrose 20 ~ 30%, resistant dextrin 20 ~ 30%, cassia seed 10 ~ 25%, mulberry leaf 5 ~ 10%, dessert almond 5
~8%。
A kind of preparation method of the solid granules of going with rice or bread to relax bowel, comprises the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after cooking；It fries, smashed after decladding
It sieves spare, buckwheat powder is made；
（2）Raw cassia seed is fried, pulverizes and sieves after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made.（3）It is dripped after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned
Solid carbon dioxide point, pulverizes and sieves after frozen drying, mulberry leaf powder is made；
（4）Almond with hot-water soak is removed the peel, dries, pulverizes and sieves after grinding, almond powder is made；
（5）Above-mentioned buckwheat powder, cassia seed powder, mulberry leaf powder, almond powder are weighed and mixed in proportion with polydextrose, resistant dextrin
Uniformly；
（6）By step（5）In mixture be made with the edible alcohol of appropriate percentage suitable for softwood, on sieve rubbing and pressure shake
It swings, the wet granular of sieving is dried in an oven；It is dispensed after microwave sterilization, is product.
Wherein described step（1）Middle bitter buckwheat steaming time is 5 ~ 8 min；The time of frying is 1 ~ 3 min；It smashes it through
100 ~ 170 mesh sieves.
Wherein described step（2）The middle cassia seed frying time is 4 ~ 8 min；Smash it through 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves.
Wherein described step（3）In be freeze-dried 5 ~ 8 h at new 45 DEG C of fresh mulberry leaf, smash it through 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves.
Wherein described step（4）Middle almond is dessert almond, and 5 ~ 15 min are impregnated in 85 ~ 99 DEG C of water to micromicro outside brown
Gently to remove.It is dried in 40 ~ 80 DEG C of baking oven, smashes it through and more than 40 mesh sieve.
Wherein described step（6）The mass fraction of middle edible alcohol is 65 ~ 90%.20 ~ 40 mesh sieves are crossed, and at 40 ~ 60 DEG C
Drying can obtain varigrained product in baking oven；1 ~ 3min of microwave sterilizes at a temperature of 70 ~ 90 DEG C.
The present invention's drinks dosage and can suitably be adjusted according to individual physical condition, recommendation daily intake total amount for 10 ~
20g goes with rice or bread edible.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
（1）According to modern medicine and theory of traditional Chinese medical science to the analysis of the constipation cause of disease and the research of Food Science, for rushing down in the market
Medicine single varieties, phenomena such as irritation is big, bitter buckwheat full of nutrition is selected to be equipped with polydextrose, resistant dextrin, Cassia for raw material
The defaecation food materials of the medicine-food two-purposes such as son, mulberry leaf, almond simultaneously cooperate by its compatibility relationship, are synergistic so as to reaching significant
The effect that relaxes bowel and to the gastrointestinal tract of human body without any stimulation.Because in solid granules soon digestion type content of starch compared with
It is low, it is eaten so it is equally applicable to diabetic；
（2）According to research of the modern food science for carbohydrate digestion process, food fiber is made full use of to delay Portugal
Grape sugar release, improvement excrement is bloating tendency, the effect of balance intestinal micropopulation etc..According to its physicochemical property, using science
Proportioning and suitable processing method the solid granules gone with rice or bread are made.The common intake people of electuary cooperation three meals in a day
Body can significantly improve its effect to relax bowel；
（3）The electuary clean taste, solution are greasy, full of nutrition, convenient and efficient, can effectively facilitate defecation, improve stool quality, profit
It is grown in beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract.Long-term drinking also has antibacterial anti-inflammatory, the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation, and moisturizing beauty treatment simultaneously reduces angiocardiopathy and knot
A variety of effects such as the risk of intestinal cancer；
（4）Product is powder or graininess, and instant capacity is good.It is edible dedicated for there is the crowd that constipation is inclined to go with rice or bread, it is ready-to-drink to rush,
Any chemical addition agent, safe ready, time saving health need not be added；
（5）Bitter buckwheat goes with rice or bread solid granules with a variety of advantages.First, easy to carry, small, raciness, instant capacity is good, is easy to
Keep health；Second is that preventing due to the enzyme of itself or microbial deterioration or corruption, stored with profit.The present invention is not only square
Just, health, deliciousness, while the food-therapy health-care efficacy of bitter buckwheat has also been played, accomplish to make full use of bitter buckwheat.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
4.5 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of resistant dextrin, 1.8 g of polydextrose, 1.2 g of cassia seed, 0.6 g of mulberry leaf, dessert almond 0.4g.
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min, smashing 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, that buckwheat powder is made is spare；
（2）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（3）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves and mulberry is made
Ye Fen；
（4）95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak of almond is removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 40 mesh with
Upper sieve, is made almond powder；
（5）Buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, mulberry leaf powder, almond powder are weighed and mixed according to the above ratio
Uniformly；
（6）By step（5）In mixture be made with 75% edible alcohol suitable for softwood, on the sieve of 40 mesh rubbing and pressure vibrate, mistake
The wet granular of sieve is dried in 40 DEG C of baking oven, is dispensed after 70 DEG C of microwave sterilization 2min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
4.5 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of resistant dextrin, 1.8 g of polydextrose, cassia seed 1g, 0.5 g of dessert almond, 0.7 g of mulberry leaf, lotus leaf
0.6 g, 0.5 g of peach kernel.
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min, smashing 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, that buckwheat powder is made is spare；
（2）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（3）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf, lotus leaf are cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves,
Mulberry leaf powder, lotus leaf powder is made；
（4）Almond, peach kernel with 95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak are removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 40
It more than mesh sieves, benevolence powder is made；
（5）Buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, mulberry leaf powder, lotus leaf powder, benevolence powder are weighed simultaneously according to the above ratio
It is uniformly mixed；
（6）By step（5）In mixture be made with 80% edible alcohol suitable for softwood, on the sieve of 20 mesh rubbing and pressure vibrate, will
The wet granular of sieving is dried in 40 DEG C of baking oven, is dispensed after 70 DEG C of microwave sterilization 2min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
4.5 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of resistant dextrin, 1.8 g of polydextrose, 1 g of cassia seed, 0.5 g of dessert almond, 0.7 g of mulberry leaf powder, Pueraria lobota
0.6 g of root powder, 0.4 g of Semen sesami nigrum.
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min, smashing 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, that buckwheat powder is made is spare；
（2）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（3）Pueraria lobata is cut into the small pieces of 0.2 ~ 0.4 cm, is put into 120 DEG C of baking oven and dries 4 h, crushed after being cooled to room temperature
100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, are made kudzu-vine root powder；
（4）95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak of almond is removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 40 mesh with
Upper sieve, is made almond powder；
（5）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, be made
Mulberry leaf powder；
（6）6 h are dried after Semen sesami nigrum is ground in 60 DEG C of baking oven, 170 mesh sieves is crushed, black sesame powder is made；
（7）By buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, kudzu-vine root powder, mulberry leaf powder, almond powder, black sesame powder by upper
The ratio of stating is weighed and is uniformly mixed；
（8）By step（6）In mixture be made with 85% edible alcohol suitable for softwood, on the sieve of 20 mesh rubbing and pressure vibrate, will
The wet granular of sieving is dried in 40 DEG C of baking oven, is dispensed after 70 DEG C of microwave sterilization 2min.
Embodiment 4
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
5 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of polydextrose, 1.5 g of resistant dextrin, 1.2 g of cassia seed, 0.6 g of mulberry leaf, 0.4 g of dessert almond, Chinese yam
0.6 g of medicine, 0.1 g of konjaku flour.
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min smashed 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, it is spare that buckwheat powder is made；
（2）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（3）95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak of almond is removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 60 mesh with
Upper sieve, is made almond powder；
（4）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, be made
Mulberry leaf powder；
（4）Chinese yam rhizome, dry konjaku be crushed into 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, Chinese yam medicinal powder, konjaku flour is made；
（5）By buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, almond powder, mulberry leaf powder, Chinese yam medicinal powder, konjaku flour by upper
The ratio of stating is uniformly mixed after weighing；
（6）By step（5）In mixture be made with 65% edible alcohol suitable for softwood, on the sieve of 40 mesh rubbing and pressure vibrate, will
The wet granular of sieving is dried in 40 DEG C of baking oven, is dispensed after 70 DEG C of microwave sterilization 2min.
Embodiment 5
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
4 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of resistant dextrin, 1.5 g of polydextrose, 1.5 g of oat, 1.2 g of cassia seed, mulberry leaf 0.6g, dessert almond
0.4 g。
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min, smashing 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, that buckwheat powder is made is spare；
（2）Oat is impregnated to 12 h at room temperature, drains away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min, with double roller tablet press machine pressure
Into the thin slice of 0.5 ~ 3 mm or so, crushed after being dried crosses 80 mesh sieves in blast drier, and oatmeal is made；
（3）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（4）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, be made
Mulberry leaf powder；
（5）95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak of almond is removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 40 mesh with
Upper sieve, is made almond powder；
（6）Buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, mulberry leaf powder, oatmeal, almond powder are weighed according to the above ratio
After be uniformly mixed, dispensed after 70 DEG C of 2 min of microwave sterilization.
Embodiment 6
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
4.5 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of resistant dextrin, 1.8 g of polydextrose, 0.9 g of cassia seed, 0.6 g of fructus cannabis, 0.6 g of mulberry leaf, sweet tea
0.4 g of almond.
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min, smashing 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, that buckwheat powder is made is spare；
（2）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（3）Fructus cannabis be crushed into 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves；
（4）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, be made
Mulberry leaf powder；
（5）95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak of almond is removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 40 mesh with
Upper sieve, is made almond powder；
（6）Buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, fructus cannabis, mulberry leaf powder, almond powder are weighed according to the above ratio
And it is uniformly mixed；
（7）By step（6）In mixture be made with 70% edible alcohol suitable for softwood, on the sieve of 40 mesh rubbing and pressure vibrate, will
The wet granular of sieving is dried in 40 DEG C of baking oven, is dispensed after 70 DEG C of microwave sterilization 2min.
Embodiment 7
A kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread solid granules, is made of the raw material of following weight：
4.5 g of bitter buckwheat, 2 g of resistant dextrin, 1.8 g of polydextrose, 1.2 g of cassia seed, 0.8 g of seabuckthorn fruit powder, 0.6 g of mulberry leaf,
0.4 g of dessert almond.
The bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread the preparation methods of solid granules, is included the following steps：
（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, and is drained away the water and is cooled to room temperature after steaming 5 min；Frying 2 after decladding
Min, smashing 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, that buckwheat powder is made is spare；
（2）By 6 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；
（3）It is beaten after sea-buckthorn is gone stalk, filter residue is taken to be put into 60 DEG C of baking oven after filtering and is dried, 170 mesh sieves is crushed, sand is made
Spine fruit powder；
（4）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, is crushed after 6 h are freeze-dried at 45 DEG C, cross 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves, be made
Mulberry leaf powder；
（5）95 DEG C of 8 min of hot-water soak of almond is removed the peel, is dried after grinding in 60 DEG C of baking oven, crushed 40 mesh and
Above sieve, is made almond powder；
（6）Buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, seabuckthorn fruit powder, mulberry leaf powder, almond powder are claimed according to the above ratio
It measures and is uniformly mixed；
（7）By step（6）In mixture be made with 70% edible alcohol suitable for softwood, on the sieve of 40 mesh rubbing and pressure vibrate, will
The wet granular of sieving is dried in 40 DEG C of baking oven, is dispensed after 70 DEG C of microwave sterilization 2min.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, other various forms of variations or variation can also be made on the basis of the above description.Herein there is no need to
All embodiments are exhaustive.Thus the obvious changes or variations extended out is thrown away in the invention
Among protection domain.
Claims (2)
- The solid granules 1. a kind of bitter buckwheat to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread, which is characterized in that by being carried out based on the raw material of following weight ratio Compounding includes：Bitter buckwheat 40 ~ 60%, polydextrose 20 ~ 30%, resistant dextrin 20 ~ 30%, cassia seed 10 ~ 25%, mulberry leaf 5 ~ 10%, almond 5 ~ 8%。
- The preparation method of solid granules 2. the bitter buckwheat according to claim 1 to relax bowel is gone with rice or bread, it is characterised in that including Following steps：（1）The bitter buckwheat for selecting fresh free from admixture is cleaned, steam 5 ~ 8 min it is ripe after drain away the water and be cooled to room temperature；It is fried after decladding 1 ~ 3 min is made, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves is smashed it through, buckwheat powder is made；（2）By 4 ~ 8 min of cassia seed frying, 100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed after being cooled to room temperature, cassia seed powder is made；（3）It drains away the water after new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, 5 ~ 8 h is freeze-dried at 45 DEG C；100 ~ 170 mesh sieves are crushed, mulberry is made Ye Fen；（4）Almond can be removed gently in 5 ~ 15 min of hot-water soak to brown crust；It is crushed after peeling；At 40 ~ 80 DEG C It is dried in baking oven；It crushed and more than 40 mesh sieve, almond powder is made；（5）Buckwheat powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, cassia seed powder, mulberry leaf powder, almond powder are weighed and mixed according to the above ratio Uniformly；（6）By step（5）In mixture be made with the edible alcohol that mass fraction is 65 ~ 90% suitable for softwood, in sieve 20 ~ 40 The online rubbing and pressure vibration of mesh, the wet granular of sieving is dried in 40 ~ 60 DEG C of baking ovens；1 ~ 3 min of microwave at a temperature of 70 ~ 90 DEG C Sterilizing is to get varigrained product.
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