CN108107958A - A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system - Google Patents
A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108107958A CN108107958A CN201810109268.7A CN201810109268A CN108107958A CN 108107958 A CN108107958 A CN 108107958A CN 201810109268 A CN201810109268 A CN 201810109268A CN 108107958 A CN108107958 A CN 108107958A
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- information
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- liquid manure
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system provided by the invention, including information gathering component, information management component, liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module and processing ferigation component；Information gathering component is located in greenhouse, is connected with information management component；Information management component receive information simultaneously carries out presupposition analysis or manually calculates analysis；Liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module is located at the one side of control centre, and link information collects processing component；Handle ferigation component unicom liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module and greenhouse.A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system provided by the invention, crop greenhouse internal environmental information is controlled in information gathering, information processing is being carried out using processing single chip, calculating analyzes rational growing environment information, each control in processing ferigation component is fed back to, adjusts the growing environment of crops, improves the speed of information gathering and processing, it can quickly and effectively real time monitoring handle, most scientific growing environment is provided for the growth of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent systems.
Background technology
As a large amount of transfers with agricultural production labour are continuously improved in people's level of consumption, agricultural has occurred intensive
The trend of production and operation.Wherein, agricultural is forming scale and fast development now, but since breeding enterprise is in industrialization water
It is flat, it plants and cultivates Personnel Skill Levels, the deficiency in terms of kind cultural technique means and production management generates a series of problem.
Agribusiness's industrialization level is low, still based on Conventional wisdom, lacks quantizating index and mating integrated technology, Detection ＆ Controling are all
Using labor management, the wasting of resources of manpower and material resources is added, it is severe to also result in breeding environment, influences product yield and product
Matter.
It has been trend of the times using science and technology plantation to adapt to the development of agricultural modernization, in order to reach this purpose,
Just need to want mating intelligence system, it is necessary to from planting to controlling a whole set of intelligence system auxiliary, improve the tool of scientic planting
Body is implemented.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：There is provided a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system, it is intended to planting greenhouse
Interior plantation data carry out feedback calculating, plan as a whole the use of distribution liquid manure using big data system, improve the number in planting process
According to monitoring, scientific and normal planting system is realized.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system, including information
Acquisition component, information management component, liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module and processing ferigation component；The information gathering component position
In the growth information in greenhouse, collecting crops, it is connected with the information management component；The information management
Component is located at control centre, connects cloud net big data, and receive information simultaneously carries out presupposition analysis or manually calculates analysis；Described
Liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module is located at the one side of control centre, and link information collects processing component, will calculate the data after analysis into
It exercises and uses, complete the liquid manure proportioning needed for crops；Liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module described in the processing ferigation component unicom
And greenhouse, the liquid manure nutrient solution handled well is transported to greenhouse, completes to pour and environment is adjusted.
Further, the information gathering component includes soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, P in soil H values
Sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and information
Transmitter；The soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, P in soil H values sensor, air temperature sensor, air
Humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor are respectively positioned on inside greenhouse, are fixed on the week of crops
It encloses, collects corresponding data message；The data transmission machine is located inside greenhouse, connects each sensor respectively, simultaneously
The information being collected into, is transmitted to the information management component by the connection information management component.
Further, the information management component include information collector, processing single chip, information display screen and
Calculate follower；The information collector is located at control centre, connects the information gathering components, and the information of collection is united
One receives；The processing single chip is located at control centre, connects the information collector, information is carried out classification processing,
It analyzes each item data and is compared with preset data, while connect the information display screen and calculate follower；Described
Information display screen is located at control centre, shows classification information and handling result；Described calculates the follower connection processing
Microcontroller, while the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module is connected, the information handled well is outwards transmitted to the liquid manure and is matched
Electric hybrid module.
Further, the information display screen is provided with mobile phone terminal, the mobile phone terminal connection information
Display screen, by the mobile phone of presentation of information to user, convenient for monitoring in time.
Further, liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module includes fertilizer pond, pond, mixing pit and filtering ponds；Described
Fertilizer pond is located at the one side of the information management component, connects the information processing component and mixing pit, described
Information processing component will reach the fertilizer pond under the information handled well, the fertilizer pond is injected into the mixing pit
Fertilizer；The pond is located at the one side of the information management component, connects the information processing component and mixing
Pond, the information processing component will reach the pond under the information handled well, the pond is to the mixing pit
Middle injection water；The mixing pit connects the fertilizer pond and pond respectively, and the water of rational proportion and fertilizer are mixed,
Greenhouse is connected simultaneously, liquid manure is exported into greenhouse, adjusts the growing environment of crops；The filtering ponds connection greenhouse and mixing
Pond transports liquid manure extra in greenhouse into the filtering ponds, is filtered and precipitates, then the liquid manure after filtering is inputted
To the mixing pit, so as to carry out secondary use.
Further, the processing ferigation component includes wind turbine, air-conditioning, greenhouse top plate, watering pipe and output channel；
The information management component connection wind turbine, air-conditioning, greenhouse top plate, watering pipe and the output channel, and assign
Instruction；The wind turbine is located in greenhouse, adjusts the air humidity inside greenhouse；The air-conditioning is located in greenhouse, adjusts big
Temperature inside canopy；The greenhouse top plate is located at the top of greenhouse, adjusts the sunshine inside greenhouse；The watering pipe connection
The liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module, around crops, irrigates liquid manure；The output channel connection liquid manure proportioning
Electric hybrid module positioned at the soil lower part of crops, receives extra liquid manure, and is transmitted to the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module,
Wait recycling.
Compared with prior art, crops are controlled in a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system provided by the invention, information gathering
Greenhouse internal environmental information is carrying out information processing using processing single chip, and calculating analyzes rational growing environment information, instead
The each control being fed in processing ferigation component adjusts the growing environment of crops, improves the speed of information gathering and processing, will
Crops are grown in scientific environment, can quickly and effectively real time monitoring handle, for crops growth provide it is most scientific
Growing environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram of the present invention.
Wherein：1. information gathering component, 2. information management components, 3. liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module, 4. processing fertilisings
Component, 5. soil temperature sensors, 6. soil humidity sensors, 7. P in soil H values sensors, 8. air temperature sensor, 9. skies
Gas humidity sensor, 10. intensity of illumination sensors, 11. gas concentration lwevel sensors, 12. data transmission machines, 13. information are received
Storage, 14. processing single chips, 15. information display screens, 16. calculate followers, 17. mobile phone terminals, 18. fertilizer ponds, 19. ponds,
20. mixing pit, 21. filtering ponds, 22. wind turbines, 23. air-conditionings, 24. greenhouse top plates, 25. watering pipes, 26. output channels.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system, including information gathering component 1, information management component 2,
Liquid manure matches electric hybrid module 3 and processing ferigation component 4；The information gathering component 1 is located in greenhouse, collects the life of crops
Long message is connected with the information management component 2；The information management component 2 is located at control centre, connection
Cloud net big data, receive information simultaneously carry out presupposition analysis or manually calculate analysis；The liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3 is located at
The one side of control centre, link information collect processing component 2, and the data calculated after analyzing are used, and complete crops institute
The liquid manure proportioning needed；Liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3 and greenhouse described in processing 4 unicom of ferigation component, by what is handled well
Liquid manure nutrient solution is transported to greenhouse, completes to pour and environment is adjusted.
Further, the information gathering component 1 includes soil temperature sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6, soil
PH value sensor 7, air temperature sensor 8, air humidity sensor 9, intensity of illumination sensor 10, gas concentration lwevel sensing
Device 11 and data transmission machine 12；The soil temperature sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6, P in soil H values sensor 7, air
Temperature sensor 8, air humidity sensor 9, intensity of illumination sensor 10, gas concentration lwevel sensor 11 are respectively positioned in greenhouse
Portion is fixed on around crops, collects corresponding data message；The data transmission machine 12 is located inside greenhouse, point
Each sensor is not connected, while connects the information management component 2, and the information being collected into is transmitted to the letter
Breath collects processing component 2.
Further, the information management component 2 is shown including information collector 13, processing single chip 14, information
Display screen 15 and calculating follower 16；The information collector 13 is located at control centre, connects the information gathering components, will
The information unification of collection receives；The processing single chip 14 is located at control centre, connects the information collector 13, will believe
Breath carries out classification processing, analyzes each item data and is compared with preset data, while connects 15 He of information display screen
Calculate follower 16；The information display screen 15 is located at control centre, shows classification information and handling result；The calculating
Follower 16 connects the processing single chip 14, while connects the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3, the information that will be handled well
Outwards it is transmitted to the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3.
Further, the information display screen 15 is provided with mobile phone terminal 17, and the mobile phone terminal 17 connects described
Information display screen 15, by the mobile phone of presentation of information to user, convenient for monitoring in time.
Further, liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3 includes fertilizer pond 18, pond 19, mixing pit 20 and filtering ponds
21；The fertilizer pond 18 is located at the one side of the information management component 2, connects the information processing component and mixes
Close pond 20, the information processing component will reach the fertilizer pond 18 under the information handled well, the fertilizer pond 18 to
Fertilizer is injected in the mixing pit 20；The pond 19 is located at the one side of the information management component 2, connects institute
The information processing component and mixing pit 20 stated, the information processing component will reach the pond under the information handled well
19, water is injected in the pond 19 into the mixing pit 20；The mixing pit 20 connects the fertilizer pond 18 respectively
With pond 19, the water of rational proportion and fertilizer are mixed, while connect greenhouse, liquid manure is exported into greenhouse, adjusts farming
The growing environment of object；The filtering ponds 21 connect greenhouse and mixing pit 20, and liquid manure extra in greenhouse is transported to described
It in filtering ponds 21, is filtered and precipitates, then the liquid manure after filtering is inputted to the mixing pit 20, so as to carry out secondary make
With.
Further, the processing ferigation component 4 includes wind turbine 22, air-conditioning 23, greenhouse top plate 24,25 and of watering pipe
Output channel 26；The information management component 2 connects the wind turbine 22, air-conditioning 23, greenhouse top plate 24, watering pipe
25 and output channel 26, and assign instruction；The wind turbine 22 is located in greenhouse, adjusts the air humidity inside greenhouse；It is described
Air-conditioning 23 be located in greenhouse, adjust greenhouse inside temperature；The greenhouse top plate 24 is located at the top of greenhouse, adjusts in greenhouse
The sunshine in portion；The watering pipe 25 connects the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3, around crops, irrigates liquid manure；
Output channel 26 connect the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3, positioned at the soil lower part of crops, receive extra water
Fertilizer, and the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module 3 is transmitted to, wait recycling.
It is last it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention technical side and not restrictive
Case, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, those are modified or replaced equivalently technical scheme, and
The objective and scope of the technical program are not departed from, should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system, which is characterized in that including information gathering component, information management component, water
Fertilizer proportioning electric hybrid module and processing ferigation component；The information gathering component is located in greenhouse, collects the growth letter of crops
Breath, is connected with the information management component；The information management component is located at control centre, connects Yun Wang great
Data, receive information simultaneously carry out presupposition analysis or manually calculate analysis；The liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module is located in control
The one side of the heart, link information collect processing component, and the data calculated after analyzing are used, and complete the liquid manure needed for crops
Proportioning；Liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module and greenhouse described in the processing ferigation component unicom, the liquid manure nutrient solution that will be handled well
Transport is completed to pour and environment is adjusted to greenhouse.
A kind of 2. water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the information gathering component bag
Include soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, P in soil H values sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor,
Intensity of illumination sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and data transmission machine；The soil temperature sensor, soil moisture pass
Sensor, P in soil H values sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, gas concentration lwevel
Sensor is respectively positioned on inside greenhouse, is fixed on around crops, collects corresponding data message；The data transmission machine
Inside greenhouse, each sensor is connected respectively, while connects the information management component, the information that will be collected into
It is transmitted to the information management component.
A kind of 3. water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the information management group
Part includes information collector, processing single chip, information display screen and calculates follower；The information collector is located in control
The heart connects the information gathering components, and the information unification of collection is received；The processing single chip is located at control centre,
The connection information collector, carries out classification processing by information, analyzes each item data and compared with preset data, simultaneously
The connection information display screen and calculating follower；The information display screen is located at control centre, display classification information and
Handling result；Described calculates the follower connection processing single chip, while connects the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module,
The information handled well is outwards transmitted to the liquid manure and matches electric hybrid module.
4. a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the information display screen is set
Have a mobile phone terminal, the mobile phone terminal connection information display screen, on the mobile phone of presentation of information to user, will be convenient for and
When monitor.
A kind of 5. water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid manure proportioning mixing group
Part includes fertilizer pond, pond, mixing pit and filtering ponds；The fertilizer pond is located at the one of the information management component
Side, connects the information processing component and mixing pit, and the information processing component will reach described under the information handled well
Fertilizer pond, fertilizer is injected in the fertilizer pond into the mixing pit；The pond is located at the information collection
The one side of component is managed, connects the information processing component and mixing pit, the information that the information processing component will be handled well
Under reach the pond, water is injected in the pond into the mixing pit；The mixing pit connects described respectively
The water of rational proportion and fertilizer are mixed, while connect greenhouse by fertilizer pond and pond, and liquid manure is exported into greenhouse, are adjusted
The growing environment of crops；The filtering ponds connection greenhouse and mixing pit, liquid manure extra in greenhouse is transported to described
It in filtering ponds, is filtered and precipitates, then the liquid manure after filtering is inputted to the mixing pit, so as to carry out secondary use.
A kind of 6. water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing ferigation component bag
Include wind turbine, air-conditioning, greenhouse top plate, watering pipe and output channel；The information management component connection wind turbine,
Air-conditioning, greenhouse top plate, watering pipe and output channel, and assign instruction；The wind turbine is located in greenhouse, adjusts inside greenhouse
Air humidity；The air-conditioning is located in greenhouse, adjusts the temperature inside greenhouse；The greenhouse top plate is located at big ceiling
Portion adjusts the sunshine inside greenhouse；The watering pipe connection liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module, positioned at crops week
It encloses, irrigates liquid manure；The output channel connection liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module, positioned at the soil lower part of crops, receive
Extra liquid manure, and the liquid manure proportioning electric hybrid module is transmitted to, wait recycling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810109268.7A CN108107958A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810109268.7A CN108107958A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system |
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| CN108107958A true CN108107958A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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| CN201810109268.7A Pending CN108107958A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109634226A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-16 | 内蒙古北斗星科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological agriculture intelligent management system |
| CN109634225A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-16 | 内蒙古北斗星科技有限公司 | A kind of industrialized agriculture intelligent management system |
| CN111279952A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-16 | 嘉应学院 | Water and fertilizer integrated management system based on cloud platform |
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| JPH08140505A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-06-04 | Kitz Corp | Field crop raising system |
| CN103548621A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse closed type cultivation system and method |
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| CN109634225A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-16 | 内蒙古北斗星科技有限公司 | A kind of industrialized agriculture intelligent management system |
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| CN111279952A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-16 | 嘉应学院 | Water and fertilizer integrated management system based on cloud platform |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |