CN108101687A - A kind of peach plantation is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof - Google Patents
A kind of peach plantation is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108101687A CN108101687A CN201711206623.4A CN201711206623A CN108101687A CN 108101687 A CN108101687 A CN 108101687A CN 201711206623 A CN201711206623 A CN 201711206623A CN 108101687 A CN108101687 A CN 108101687A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of peach plantation antibacterial and mouldproofs to be modified organic fertilizer, and raw material includes:Human and animal excreta, lotus pool mud, cotton dregs, daghestan sweet clover, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, seaweed slag, gangue, peat soil, zeolite powder, borax, calamine stone, ochre powder, flyash, cobalt chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium metasilicate, calcium silicate fertilizer, calcium nitrate, calcium chloride, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium magnesium phosphate, zinc ammonium phosphate, nitro humic acid, sodium humate, antibacterial modified auxiliary agent, mould proof modified filler.The peach plantation of the present invention has excellent antibacterial and mouldproof performance with organic fertilizer, and abundant nutriment can be provided for peach, improves the growth efficiency and survival rate of peach.
Description
Technical field
Technical field more particularly to a kind of peach plantation antibacterial and mouldproof the present invention relates to fertilizer are modified organic fertilizer.
Background technology
The problem of initial planting soil fertility is insufficient is made up using fertilizer when peach is planted, and in actual planting process,
Fertilizer of the prior art easily mildews after being manured into soil and grows bacterium, and not only fertilizer efficiency is poor, also creates rotten of peach, extremely
The problems such as dying, so there is an urgent need for develop a kind of peach plantation with antibacterial and mouldproof modification organic fertilizer to solve the problems of the prior art.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes that a kind of peach plantation antibacterial and mouldproof modification has
Machine fertilizer, has excellent antibacterial and mouldproof performance.
A kind of peach plantation proposed by the present invention is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, and raw material includes by weight:People and animals
20-40 parts of excrement, 3-6 parts of lotus pool mud, 2-8 parts of cotton dregs, 2-4 parts of daghestan sweet clover, 1-3 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, seaweed slag 1-5
Part, 2-5 parts of gangue, 1-3 parts of peat soil, 3-5 parts of zeolite powder, 3-9 parts of borax, 1-4 parts of calamine stone, 2-5 parts of ochre powder, powder
1-4 parts of coal ash, 3-4 parts of cobalt chloride, 2-5 parts of potassium chloride, 1-3 parts of ammonium chloride, 2-5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of ammonium nitrate, sulfuric acid
3-5 parts of potassium, 1-4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-5 parts of calcium silicate fertilizer, 1-4 parts of calcium nitrate, 2-5 parts of calcium chloride, sulfuric acid
3-6 parts of copper, 1-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-5 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 1-4 parts of zinc ammonium phosphate, 2-5 parts of nitro humic acid, sodium humate 3-6
Part, it is auxiliary agent 4-9 parts antibacterial modified, modified filler 5-15 parts mould proof.
Preferably, the raw material of antibacterial modified auxiliary agent includes by weight:4-8 parts of natural zeolite, mass fraction 15-35%
The silver nitrate that 1-4 parts of lanthanum chloride solution that 2-6 parts of sodium chloride solution, mass fraction are 15-35%, mass fraction are 5-15% is molten
3-5 parts of liquid, 1-5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 4-8 parts of ammonium chloride, 3-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-6 parts of vermiculite, powdered rice hulls 4-8
Part, 4-9 parts of chitosan, 10-20 parts of distilled water, 1-5 parts of neopelex, 3-5 parts of guanidine hydrochloride, sodium tripolyphosphate 1-4
Part, 2-5 parts of sodium lignosulfonate, 4-8 parts of acrylic acid, 3-9 parts of acrylonitrile.
Preferably, antibacterial modified auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique:By natural zeolite and the chlorine of mass fraction 15-35%
Change sodium solution to be uniformly mixed, stir, filtering means dehydration, then drying roasts, be subsequently placed in the chlorination that mass fraction is 15-35%
In lanthanum solution, stirring, filtering means dehydration is dried, then roasted, and is subsequently placed in the silver nitrate solution that mass fraction is 5-15%,
Stirring, obtains material a after drying;By monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate, vermiculite, powdered rice hulls, chitosan and distillation
Water is uniformly mixed, then stirring adds in neopelex, guanidine hydrochloride, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium lignosulfonate, acrylic acid
It is uniformly mixed with acrylonitrile, is stirred in water bath with thermostatic control, be subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, then does sediment
It is dry, it is cooled to room temperature, it is dry, it sieves after grinding, obtains antibacterial modified auxiliary agent.
Preferably, antibacterial modified auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique:By natural zeolite and the chlorine of mass fraction 15-35%
Change sodium solution to be uniformly mixed, stir 1-3h, filtering means dehydration, then drying roasts 0.5-1.5h in 450-550 DEG C, is subsequently placed in
Mass fraction is in the lanthanum chloride solution of 15-35%, stirs 1-3h, filtering means dehydration, and drying is subsequently placed in 180-220 DEG C of roasting
0.5-1.5h is subsequently placed in the silver nitrate solution that mass fraction is 5-15%, stirs 2-4h, material a is obtained after drying;By phosphorus
Sour monoammonium, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate, vermiculite, powdered rice hulls, chitosan and distilled water are uniformly mixed, in 850-1050r/
Min rotating speeds stir 30-50min, then add in neopelex, guanidine hydrochloride, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium lignosulfonate, third
Olefin(e) acid and acrylonitrile are uniformly mixed, and are stirred 4-6h with 280-320r/min rotating speeds in 65-75 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, are subsequently cooled to
Room temperature, suction filtration obtain sediment, are then cooled to room temperature sediment, in 80-90 DEG C of drying in 45-55 DEG C of dry 44-52h
10-14h crosses 90-110 mesh sieves, obtains antibacterial modified auxiliary agent after grinding.
Preferably, the raw material of mould proof modified filler includes by weight:4-8 parts of organobentonite, 1-5 parts of carbon nanotubes,
3-6 parts of talcum powder, 2-4 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of Tea Saponin, 3-6 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 4-8 parts of ethanol solution, three nitrogen of methyl benzo
1-5 parts of azoles, 3-6 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550,4-8 parts of DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, 2-5 parts of DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, ten
3-6 parts of dialkyl group trimethyl ammonium chloride, 1-5 parts of acrylamide, 2-8 parts of ethyl acrylate, 1-5 parts of azodiisobutyronitrile.
Preferably, mould proof modified filler is prepared by following technique:By organobentonite, carbon nanotubes, talcum powder, hard
Resin acid, Tea Saponin and chlorinated paraffin are uniformly mixed, and are heated up, then heat preservation is stirred, filtered while hot, are washed to neutrality, are filtered, dry
It is dry, it is ground up, sieved, then adds in ethanol solution and be uniformly mixed, disperse in stirred in water bath, be cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;It will
Material A, methyl benzotriazazole, silane resin acceptor kh-550 and n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, and stirring then rises
Temperature, heat preservation are then passed through nitrogen, add in n,N-dimethylacetamide, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, acrylamide, propylene
Acetoacetic ester and azodiisobutyronitrile are uniformly mixed, and are heated up, and are kept the temperature, and stirring is cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
Preferably, mould proof modified filler is prepared by following technique:By organobentonite, carbon nanotubes, talcum powder, hard
Resin acid, Tea Saponin and chlorinated paraffin are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80-90 DEG C, 20-50min are kept the temperature, then in 850-1050r/min
Rotating speed stirs 2-4h, filters while hot, washs to neutrality, filters, and drying is ground up, sieved, and then adds in ethanol solution and is uniformly mixed,
2-4h is dispersed with stirring in 1200-1400r/min rotating speeds in 45-55 DEG C of water-bath, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By material A,
Methyl benzotriazazole, silane resin acceptor kh-550 and n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, in 650-850r/min rotating speeds
20-40min is stirred, is then warming up to 75-85 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1-3h, is then passed through nitrogen, adds in n,N-dimethylacetamide, ten
Dialkyl group trimethyl ammonium chloride, acrylamide, ethyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80-90 DEG C, are protected
Warm 10-20min stirs 10-14h in 450-550r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
A kind of peach plantation of the present invention is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof and is prepared using conventional preparation method.
A kind of peach plantation of the present invention is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, and raw material includes:Human and animal excreta, lotus pool become silted up
Mud, cotton dregs, daghestan sweet clover, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, seaweed slag, gangue, peat soil, zeolite powder, borax, calamine stone, ochre powder,
Flyash, cobalt chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium metasilicate, calcium silicate fertilizer,
It is calcium nitrate, calcium chloride, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium magnesium phosphate, zinc ammonium phosphate, nitro humic acid, sodium humate, antibacterial modified
Auxiliary agent, mould proof modified filler.The peach plantation of the present invention has excellent antibacterial and mouldproof performance with organic fertilizer, can be carried for peach
For abundant nutriment, the growth efficiency and survival rate of peach are improved.Antibacterial modified auxiliary agent is by by natural zeolite and matter
The sodium chloride solution of amount fraction 15-35% is uniformly mixed, and is stirred, filtering means dehydration, and then drying roasts, be subsequently placed in quality point
Number is subsequently placed in mass fraction as 5- in the lanthanum chloride solution of 15-35%, stirring, filtering means dehydration is dried, then roasted
In 15% silver nitrate solution, stirring obtains material a after drying;By monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate, vermiculite,
Powdered rice hulls, chitosan and distilled water are uniformly mixed, then stirring adds in neopelex, guanidine hydrochloride, tripolyphosphate
Sodium, sodium lignosulfonate, acrylic acid and acrylonitrile are uniformly mixed, and are stirred in water bath with thermostatic control, are subsequently cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is sunk
Starch then by drying precipitate, is cooled to room temperature, dry, is sieved after grinding, is obtained antibacterial modified auxiliary agent.Wherein, it is mould proof to change
Property filler by the way that organobentonite, carbon nanotubes, talcum powder, stearic acid, Tea Saponin and chlorinated paraffin are uniformly mixed, heat up,
Heat preservation, then stirs, filters while hot, washs to neutrality, filters, and drying is ground up, sieved, and it is equal then to add in ethanol solution mixing
It is even, disperse in stirred in water bath, be cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By material A, methyl benzotriazazole, silane coupling agent KH-
550 and n,N-dimethylacetamide be uniformly mixed, stir, then heat up, keep the temperature, be then passed through nitrogen, add in N, N- dimethyl
Acetamide, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, acrylamide, ethyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile are uniformly mixed, and are heated up, and are protected
Temperature, stirring, is cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.The peach plantation of the present invention has excellent antibacterial and mouldproof with organic fertilizer
Can, abundant nutriment for peach can be provided, improve the growth efficiency and survival rate of peach.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair
Bright rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent substitution etc. are in this hair
In bright protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of peach plantation proposed by the present invention is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, and raw material includes by weight:People and animals
30 parts of excrement, 4.5 parts of lotus pool mud, 5 parts of cotton dregs, 3 parts of daghestan sweet clover, 2 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 3 parts of seaweed slag, gangue 3.5
Part, 2 parts of peat soil, 4 parts of zeolite powder, 6 parts of borax, 3 parts of calamine stone, 3.5 parts of ochre powder, 3 parts of flyash, 3.5 parts of cobalt chloride,
3.5 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of ammonium chloride, 4 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium metasilicate 4
Part, 4 parts of calcium silicate fertilizer, 3 parts of calcium nitrate, 3.5 parts of calcium chloride, 4.5 parts of copper sulphate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, ammonium phosphate
3 parts of zinc, 3.5 parts of nitro humic acid, 4.5 parts of sodium humate, 7 parts of antibacterial modified auxiliary agent, 10 parts of mould proof modified filler.
Antibacterial modified auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 6 parts of natural zeolites and 4 parts of mass fractions 25%
Sodium chloride solution be uniformly mixed, stir 2h, filtering means dehydration, then drying roasts 1h in 500 DEG C, be subsequently placed in 3 parts of quality point
In 25% lanthanum chloride solution, to stir 2h, filtering means dehydration, drying is subsequently placed in 200 DEG C of roasting 1h, is subsequently placed in 4 parts of matter number
It measures in the silver nitrate solution that fraction is 10%, stirs 3h, material a is obtained after drying;By 3 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 6 parts of ammonium chlorides, 4 parts
Ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 4 parts of vermiculites, 6 parts of powdered rice hulls, 6.5 parts of chitosans and 15 parts of distilled water are uniformly mixed, in 950r/min
Rotating speed stirs 40min, then adds in 3 parts of neopelexes, 4 parts of guanidine hydrochlorides, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 4 parts of lignosulphonic acids
Sodium, 6 parts of acrylic acid and 6 parts of acrylonitrile are uniformly mixed, and are stirred 5h with 300r/min rotating speeds in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control, are then cooled down
To room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, is then cooled to room temperature sediment, in 85 DEG C of dry 12h, grinding in 50 DEG C of dry 48h
100 mesh sieves are crossed afterwards, obtain antibacterial modified auxiliary agent.
Mould proof modified filler is prepared by following technique:By weight by 6 parts of organobentonites, 3 parts of carbon nanotubes,
4.5 parts of talcum powder, 3 parts of stearic acid, 3 parts of Tea Saponins and 4.5 parts of chlorinated paraffins are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 85 DEG C, keep the temperature 35min,
Then 3h is stirred in 950r/min rotating speeds, filtered while hot, washed to neutrality, filter, drying is ground up, sieved, and then adds in 6 parts of second
Alcoholic solution is uniformly mixed, and 3h is dispersed with stirring in 1300r/min rotating speeds in 50 DEG C of water-baths, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By object
Material A, 3 parts of methyl benzotriazazoles, 4.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s and 6 parts of n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, in
750r/min rotating speeds stir 30min, are then warming up to 80 DEG C, keep the temperature 2h, are then passed through nitrogen, add in 3.5 parts of N, N- dimethyl
Acetamide, 4.5 parts of dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 3 parts of acrylamides, 5 parts of ethyl acrylates and 3 parts of azodiisobutyronitriles mix
It closes uniformly, is warming up to 85 DEG C, keep the temperature 15min, stir 12h in 500r/min rotating speeds, be cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
Embodiment 2
A kind of peach plantation proposed by the present invention is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, and raw material includes by weight:People and animals
20 parts of excrement, 6 parts of lotus pool mud, 2 parts of cotton dregs, 4 parts of daghestan sweet clover, 1 part of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 5 parts of seaweed slag, 2 parts of gangue, mud
3 parts of charcoal soil, 3 parts of zeolite powder, 9 parts of borax, 1 part of calamine stone, 5 parts of ochre powder, 1 part of flyash, 4 parts of cobalt chloride, potassium chloride 2
Part, 3 parts of ammonium chloride, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, calcium silicate fertilizer 5
Part, the rotten plant of 1 part of calcium nitrate, 5 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of copper sulphate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 4 parts of zinc ammonium phosphate, nitro
2 parts of acid, 6 parts of sodium humate, 4 parts of antibacterial modified auxiliary agent, 15 parts of mould proof modified filler.
Antibacterial modified auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 4 parts of natural zeolites and 6 parts of mass fractions 15%
Sodium chloride solution be uniformly mixed, stir 3h, filtering means dehydration, drying, then in 450 DEG C roast 1.5h, be subsequently placed in 1 part of quality
Fraction is in 35% lanthanum chloride solution, stirs 1h, filtering means dehydration, and drying is subsequently placed in 220 DEG C of roasting 0.5h, is subsequently placed in 5
Part mass fraction is in 5% silver nitrate solution, stirs 4h, material a is obtained after drying;By 1 part of monoammonium phosphate, 8 parts of ammonium chlorides,
3 parts of ammonium molybdates, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of vermiculites, 8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 4 parts of chitosans and 20 parts of distilled water are uniformly mixed, in 850r/
Min rotating speeds stir 50min, then add in 1 part of neopelex, 5 parts of guanidine hydrochlorides, 1 part of sodium tripolyphosphate, 5 parts of lignins
Sodium sulfonate, 4 parts of acrylic acid and 9 parts of acrylonitrile are uniformly mixed, and stir 4h in 65 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control with 320r/min rotating speeds, then
It being cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, is then cooled to room temperature sediment in 55 DEG C of dry 44h, in 90 DEG C of dry 10h,
110 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, obtain antibacterial modified auxiliary agent.
Mould proof modified filler is prepared by following technique:By weight by 4 parts of organobentonites, 5 parts of carbon nanotubes, 3
Part talcum powder, 4 parts of stearic acid, 1 part of Tea Saponin and 6 parts of chlorinated paraffins are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80 DEG C, keep the temperature 50min, Ran Houyu
850r/min rotating speeds stir 4h, filter while hot, wash to neutrality, filter, and drying is ground up, sieved, and then adds in 4 parts of ethanol solutions
It is uniformly mixed, is dispersed with stirring 4h in 1200r/min rotating speeds in 55 DEG C of water-baths, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By material A, 1
Part methyl benzotriazazole, 6 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s and 4 parts of n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, in 850r/min
Rotating speed stirs 20min, is then warming up to 85 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1h, is then passed through nitrogen, add in 5 parts of n,N-dimethylacetamide, 3 parts
Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 5 parts of acrylamides, 2 parts of ethyl acrylates and 5 parts of azodiisobutyronitriles are uniformly mixed, heating
To 80 DEG C, 20min is kept the temperature, 14h is stirred in 450r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
Embodiment 3
A kind of peach plantation proposed by the present invention is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, and raw material includes by weight:People and animals
40 parts of excrement, 3 parts of lotus pool mud, 8 parts of cotton dregs, 2 parts of daghestan sweet clover, 3 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 1 part of seaweed slag, 5 parts of gangue, mud
1 part of charcoal soil, 5 parts of zeolite powder, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of calamine stone, 2 parts of ochre powder, 4 parts of flyash, 3 parts of cobalt chloride, potassium chloride 5
Part, 1 part of ammonium chloride, 5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, calcium silicate fertilizer 3
Part, the rotten plant of 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 2 parts of calcium chloride, 6 parts of copper sulphate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 1 part of zinc ammonium phosphate, nitro
5 parts of acid, 3 parts of sodium humate, 9 parts of antibacterial modified auxiliary agent, 5 parts of mould proof modified filler.
Antibacterial modified auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 8 parts of natural zeolites and 2 parts of mass fractions 35%
Sodium chloride solution be uniformly mixed, stir 1h, filtering means dehydration, drying, then in 550 DEG C roast 0.5h, be subsequently placed in 4 parts of quality
Fraction is in 15% lanthanum chloride solution, stirs 3h, filtering means dehydration, and drying is subsequently placed in 180 DEG C of roasting 1.5h, is subsequently placed in 3
Part mass fraction is in 15% silver nitrate solution, stirs 2h, material a is obtained after drying;By 5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 4 parts of chlorinations
Ammonium, 5 parts of ammonium molybdates, 1 part of ammonium sulfate, 6 parts of vermiculites, 4 parts of powdered rice hulls, 9 parts of chitosans and 10 parts of distilled water are uniformly mixed, in
1050r/min rotating speeds stir 30min, then add in 5 parts of neopelexes, 3 parts of guanidine hydrochlorides, 4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 2
Part sodium lignosulfonate, 8 parts of acrylic acid and 3 parts of acrylonitrile are uniformly mixed, and are stirred in 75 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control with 280r/min rotating speeds
6h, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration obtains sediment, is then cooled to room temperature sediment, in 80 DEG C in 45 DEG C of dry 52h
Dry 14h, crosses 90 mesh sieves, obtains antibacterial modified auxiliary agent after grinding.
Mould proof modified filler is prepared by following technique:By weight by 8 parts of organobentonites, 1 part of carbon nanotubes, 6
Part talcum powder, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts of Tea Saponins and 3 parts of chlorinated paraffins are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 90 DEG C, keep the temperature 20min, Ran Houyu
1050r/min rotating speeds stir 2h, filter while hot, wash to neutrality, filter, and drying is ground up, sieved, and it is molten then to add in 8 parts of ethyl alcohol
Liquid is uniformly mixed, and 2h is dispersed with stirring in 1400r/min rotating speeds in 45 DEG C of water-baths, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By material A,
5 parts of methyl benzotriazazoles, 3 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s and 8 parts of n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, in 650r/min
Rotating speed stirs 40min, is then warming up to 75 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3h, is then passed through nitrogen, add in 2 parts of n,N-dimethylacetamide, 6 parts
Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 1 part of acrylamide, 8 parts of ethyl acrylates and 1 part of azodiisobutyronitrile are uniformly mixed, heating
To 90 DEG C, 10min is kept the temperature, 10h is stirred in 550r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of peach plantation is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight:Human and animal excreta
20-40 parts, 3-6 parts of lotus pool mud, 2-8 parts of cotton dregs, 2-4 parts of daghestan sweet clover, 1-3 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 1-5 parts of seaweed slag, coal
2-5 parts of spoil, 1-3 parts of peat soil, 3-5 parts of zeolite powder, 3-9 parts of borax, 1-4 parts of calamine stone, 2-5 parts of ochre powder, flyash
1-4 parts, 3-4 parts of cobalt chloride, 2-5 parts of potassium chloride, 1-3 parts of ammonium chloride, 2-5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate 3-5
Part, 1-4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-5 parts of calcium silicate fertilizer, 1-4 parts of calcium nitrate, 2-5 parts of calcium chloride, copper sulphate 3-6
Part, 1-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-5 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 1-4 parts of zinc ammonium phosphate, 2-5 parts of nitro humic acid, 3-6 parts of sodium humate resist
It is 4-9 parts of bacterium modified additive, modified filler 5-15 parts mould proof.
2. peach plantation according to claim 1 is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that antibacterial modified auxiliary agent
Raw material include by weight:4-8 parts of natural zeolite, 2-6 parts of sodium chloride solution, the mass fraction of mass fraction 15-35% are
1-4 parts of the lanthanum chloride solution of 15-35%, 3-5 parts of the silver nitrate solution that mass fraction is 5-15%, 1-5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, chlorination
4-8 parts of ammonium, 3-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-6 parts of vermiculite, 4-8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 4-9 parts of chitosan, distilled water 10-20
Part, 1-5 parts of neopelex, 3-5 parts of guanidine hydrochloride, 1-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-5 parts of sodium lignosulfonate, acrylic acid 4-
8 parts, 3-9 parts of acrylonitrile.
3. peach plantation according to claim 1 or 2 is modified organic fertilizer with antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that antibacterial modified
Auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique:The sodium chloride solution of natural zeolite and mass fraction 15-35% is uniformly mixed, is stirred,
Filtering means dehydration, drying, then roasts, and is subsequently placed in the lanthanum chloride solution that mass fraction is 15-35%, stirring, filtering means dehydration,
Drying, then roasts, and is subsequently placed in the silver nitrate solution that mass fraction is 5-15%, and stirring obtains material a after drying;It will
Monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate, vermiculite, powdered rice hulls, chitosan and distilled water are uniformly mixed, stirring, Ran Houjia
Enter neopelex, guanidine hydrochloride, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium lignosulfonate, acrylic acid and acrylonitrile to be uniformly mixed, thermostatted water
It is stirred in bath, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, then by drying precipitate, is cooled to room temperature, dry, grinding
After sieve, obtain antibacterial modified auxiliary agent.
4. organic fertilizer is modified according to claim 1-3 any one of them peach plantations antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that antibacterial
Modified additive is prepared by following technique:The sodium chloride solution of natural zeolite and mass fraction 15-35% is uniformly mixed, is stirred
1-3h, filtering means dehydration are mixed, then drying roasts 0.5-1.5h in 450-550 DEG C, it is 15-35%'s to be subsequently placed in mass fraction
In lanthanum chloride solution, 1-3h, filtering means dehydration are stirred, drying is subsequently placed in 180-220 DEG C of roasting 0.5-1.5h, is subsequently placed in matter
It measures in the silver nitrate solution that fraction is 5-15%, stirs 2-4h, material a is obtained after drying;By monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, molybdic acid
Ammonium, ammonium sulfate, vermiculite, powdered rice hulls, chitosan and distilled water are uniformly mixed, and 30-50min is stirred in 850-1050r/min rotating speeds,
Then neopelex, guanidine hydrochloride, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium lignosulfonate, acrylic acid and acrylonitrile is added in be uniformly mixed,
4-6h is stirred with 280-320r/min rotating speeds in 65-75 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment,
Then sediment is cooled to room temperature in 45-55 DEG C of dry 44-52h, in 80-90 DEG C of dry 10-14h, 90-110 is crossed after grinding
Mesh sieve obtains antibacterial modified auxiliary agent.
5. organic fertilizer is modified according to claim 1-4 any one of them peach plantations antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that mould proof
The raw material of modified filler includes by weight:4-8 parts of organobentonite, 1-5 parts of carbon nanotubes, 3-6 parts of talcum powder, stearic acid 2-
4 parts, 1-5 parts of Tea Saponin, 3-6 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 4-8 parts of ethanol solution, 1-5 parts of methyl benzotriazazole, silane coupling agent KH-
550 3-6 parts, 4-8 parts of DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, 2-5 parts of DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3-6
Part, 1-5 parts of acrylamide, 2-8 parts of ethyl acrylate, 1-5 parts of azodiisobutyronitrile.
6. organic fertilizer is modified according to claim 1-5 any one of them peach plantations antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that mould proof
Modified filler is prepared by following technique:By organobentonite, carbon nanotubes, talcum powder, stearic acid, Tea Saponin and chlorination stone
Wax is uniformly mixed, and is heated up, then heat preservation is stirred, filtered while hot, is washed to neutrality, is filtered, and drying is ground up, sieved, then adds in
Ethanol solution is uniformly mixed, and is disperseed in stirred in water bath, is cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By material A, methyl benzotriazazole,
Silane resin acceptor kh-550 and n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, and stirring then heats up, and keeps the temperature, is then passed through nitrogen, adds
Enter DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, acrylamide, ethyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile mixing
Uniformly, heat up, keep the temperature, stirring is cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
7. organic fertilizer is modified according to claim 1-6 any one of them peach plantations antibacterial and mouldproof, which is characterized in that mould proof
Modified filler is prepared by following technique:By organobentonite, carbon nanotubes, talcum powder, stearic acid, Tea Saponin and chlorination stone
Wax is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 80-90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20-50min, then stirs 2-4h in 850-1050r/min rotating speeds, while hot mistake
Filter is washed to neutrality, is filtered, and drying is ground up, sieved, and is then added in ethanol solution and is uniformly mixed, in 45-55 DEG C of water-bath in
1200-1400r/min rotating speeds are dispersed with stirring 2-4h, are cooled to room temperature to obtain material A;By material A, methyl benzotriazazole, silicon
Alkane coupling agent KH-550 and n,N-dimethylacetamide are uniformly mixed, and stir 20-40min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, then
75-85 DEG C is warming up to, keeps the temperature 1-3h, is then passed through nitrogen, adds in n,N-dimethylacetamide, trimethyl chlorination
Ammonium, acrylamide, ethyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80-90 DEG C, keep the temperature 10-20min, in
450-550r/min rotating speeds stir 10-14h, are cooled to room temperature mould proof modified filler.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110317110A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-11 | 珍田(泉州)生物肥料有限公司 | A kind of peach Bacterial septicaemia syndrome prevention and treatment biological source fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111876159A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-03 | 益阳市农业科学研究所 | Soil conditioner capable of improving rice yield and quality |
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JPH06279219A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-04 | Sanin Kensetsu Kogyo Kk | Microbicidal material composed of metallic ion and zeolite compound |
CN105884505A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波高新区金杉新能源科技有限公司 | Compound soil improvement fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
CN107141052A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-08 | 高青山 | A kind of late rice plantation organic slow-release fertilizer resistant to lodging and preparation method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711206623.4A patent/CN108101687A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH06279219A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-04 | Sanin Kensetsu Kogyo Kk | Microbicidal material composed of metallic ion and zeolite compound |
CN105884505A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-08-24 | 宁波高新区金杉新能源科技有限公司 | Compound soil improvement fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
CN107141052A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-08 | 高青山 | A kind of late rice plantation organic slow-release fertilizer resistant to lodging and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110317110A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-11 | 珍田(泉州)生物肥料有限公司 | A kind of peach Bacterial septicaemia syndrome prevention and treatment biological source fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111876159A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-03 | 益阳市农业科学研究所 | Soil conditioner capable of improving rice yield and quality |
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