CN108101462B - Building interior decoration cotton velvet coating and using method thereof - Google Patents
Building interior decoration cotton velvet coating and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108101462B CN108101462B CN201810022841.0A CN201810022841A CN108101462B CN 108101462 B CN108101462 B CN 108101462B CN 201810022841 A CN201810022841 A CN 201810022841A CN 108101462 B CN108101462 B CN 108101462B
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
- C04B2111/00508—Cement paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
An interior decoration cotton velvet coating for buildings and a using method thereof belong to the technical field of building decoration materials. The adhesive is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-40 parts of cotton linters, 55-90 parts of cementing materials and 0.5-5 parts of additives; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 7-70% of double-flying powder, 15-45% of ash calcium powder, 14.5-45% of white cement and 0.5-3% of redispersible latex powder. The implementation steps are that firstly, the gel material and the additive material are mixed; adding additive material and cotton linter into the prepared gel material, stirring, adding water, and blade coating. The building interior wall decorative coating has the advantages of soft hand feeling, one-step forming, simple process, good heat preservation and heat insulation, good sound absorption and sound insulation, fire prevention, water prevention, environmental protection and the like.
Description
Technical Field
An interior decoration cotton velvet coating for buildings and a using method thereof belong to the technical field of building decoration materials.
Background
As is known, most of the existing architectural decoration coatings are emulsion paints, the emulsion paints can be sprayed after a plurality of putty powders are applied on a plastering surface in the decoration construction, the process is complicated, the emulsion paints do not have the effects of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption and sound insulation, the hardness of the plastering surface wall is still kept except the smoothness in hand feeling, and the emulsion paints do not have the soft feeling of textile fabrics. The wallpaper is adopted for decoration, so that the cost is high, the wallpaper is easy to oxidize, decolor and discolor, the service life is short, the construction is also matched with a plurality of putty procedures, the process is complex, and the effects of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption and sound insulation are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides the building interior decoration cotton velvet coating which has simple construction process, heat preservation, sound insulation, soft hand feeling and elasticity and the use method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the building interior decoration cotton velvet coating is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-40 parts of cotton linters, 55-90 parts of cementing materials and 0.5-5 parts of additives; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 7-70% of double-flying powder, 15-45% of ash calcium powder, 14.5-45% of white cement and 0.5-3% of redispersible latex powder, wherein the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50-80% of pigment, 10-25% of flame retardant and 10-25% of solid waterproofing agent.
The invention provides a novel building decoration cotton velvet coating which is prepared from cotton velvet, a cementing material and an additive. The emulsion paint can be directly coated on the plastering surface of a wall body after being uniformly mixed with water, is enough for shielding the ground color of the plastering surface, is firmly combined with the plastering surface, cannot fall off or crack, and has the service life 5-10 times that of the emulsion paint. According to the invention, the formula is adjusted, so that the coating keeps certain elasticity after solidification, the hand feeling is soft, and the Shore A hardness is 80-85; the coating has better additive inclusion, can be added with proper flame retardant and waterproofing agent without influencing the coating effect and service life, and has good heat preservation, sound insulation, flame retardance and waterproof effect after the coating is solidified after the corresponding additive is added.
The redispersible latex powder is water-soluble white or white-like flowable powder, a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate, and polyvinyl alcohol as a protective colloid. Is a conventional product in the market.
Preferably, the components in parts by weight are as follows: 20-30 parts of cotton linters, 65-80 parts of cementing materials and 2-3.5 parts of additives. The hand feeling formed by the coating formed by the optimized parts by weight after construction and solidification is more in line with the comfortable body feeling of most people, and the firmness of direct contact with the gray surface is higher.
Preferably, the components in parts by weight are as follows: 25-27 parts of cotton linters, 73-78 parts of cementing materials and 2.8-3.2 parts of additives. The coating material with the more preferable weight part composition achieves the best effect of the invention.
Preferably, the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 28-50% of double-flying powder, 25-35% of ash calcium powder, 23.5.5-35% of white cement and 1.5-2% of redispersible latex powder. The preferred proportion of the cementing material has better hanging performance on the cotton velvet, better combination strength, better crack resistance of the coating and softer hand feeling.
Preferably, the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 36-42% of double-flying powder, 29-31% of sierozem powder, 27.5-31% of white cement and 1.5-2% of redispersible latex powder. The best effect of the invention can be achieved by the cementing material with more preferable proportion.
Preferably, the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-70% of pigment, 15-20% of flame retardant and 15-20% of solid waterproofing agent. The preferable addition proportion ensures that the flame-retardant waterproof paint has better additional performance, softer visual effect and safer and more reliable flame-retardant and waterproof capabilities.
Preferably, the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 64-66% of pigment, 17-18% of flame retardant and 17-18% of solid waterproof agent.
Preferably, the flame retardant is a microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant. The microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant is preferably used as a flame retardant, also called as a high-efficiency coated red phosphorus flame retardant, CRP for short. The inventor finds that the microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant has better mixing property with the gel material of the invention, and can achieve better flame retardant effect with less dosage.
The application method of the building interior decoration cotton velvet coating is characterized by comprising the following implementation steps:
1) uniformly mixing the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder according to the proportion to obtain a gel material; uniformly mixing the pigment, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent to obtain an additive material;
2) adding an additive material and cotton linter into the prepared gel material according to the proportion, and stirring the mixture to be uniform;
3) adding water, stirring to be pasty, and directly blade-coating the inner wall surface of the wall body once.
The cotton velvet is colored cotton velvet. The colored cotton velvet can be a commercially available existing product and can also be self-dyed, and the dyeing process of the colored cotton velvet comprises the following steps: putting the cotton linters into a cloth coloring agent aqueous solution, heating and boiling for 10-20 minutes, and rinsing with clear water to obtain the colored cotton linters.
The building decoration cotton velvet coating has simple use mode and one-step molding.
Compared with the prior art, the building interior decoration cotton velvet coating and the using method thereof have the beneficial effects that: the cotton cloth coating for architectural decoration is prepared from cotton linters, a cementing material and an additive. Can directly paint on the grey surface of wall body after mixing with water, be enough to shelter from the ground colour of grey surface, and combine firmly, can not drop and fracture with the grey surface, the life-span is 5~10 times of emulsion paint. According to the invention, the formula is adjusted, so that the coating keeps certain elasticity after solidification, the hand feeling is soft, and the Shore A hardness is 80-85; the coating has better additive inclusion, can be added with proper flame retardant and waterproofing agent without influencing the coating effect and service life, and has good heat preservation, sound insulation, flame retardance and waterproof effect after the coating is solidified after the corresponding additive is added. In a word, the building interior wall decorative coating has the advantages of soft hand feeling, one-step forming, simple process, good heat preservation and insulation, sound absorption and insulation, fire prevention, water prevention, environmental protection and the like, and can be widely applied to building decoration to replace latex paint.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, of which example 1 is the best mode of practice.
Example 1
1. Preparing materials: 26 parts of cotton linters, 75 parts of a cementing material and 3 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 38.2 percent of double-flying powder, 30 percent of sierozem powder, 30 percent of white cement, 1.8 percent of redispersible latex powder and the additive by mass percent: 65% of pigment, 17.5% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 17.5% of solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Example 2
1. Preparing materials: 27 parts of cotton linters, 73 parts of a cementing material and 2.8 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 36% of fly ash, 31% of sierozem powder, 31% of white cement, 2% of redispersible emulsion powder, and the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 64% of pigment, 18% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 18% of solid waterproofing agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Example 3
1. Preparing materials: 25 parts of cotton linters, 78 parts of a cementing material and 3.2 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 42 percent of double-flying powder, 29 percent of ash calcium, 27.5 percent of white cement and 1.5 percent of redispersible latex powder, wherein the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 66% of a pigment, 17% of a microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 17% of a solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Example 4
1. Preparing materials: 30 parts of cotton linters, 80 parts of a cementing material and 2 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50% of double-flying powder, 25% of sierozem powder, 23.5% of white cement, 1.5% of redispersible latex powder, and the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60% of a pigment, 20% of a microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 20% of a solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Example 5
1. Preparing materials: 20 parts of cotton linters, 65 parts of a cementing material and 3.5 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of double-flying powder, 35% of sierozem powder, 35% of white cement, 2% of redispersible latex powder, and the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 70% of pigment, 15% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 15% of solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Example 6
1. Preparing materials: 10 parts of cotton linters, 90 parts of cementing materials and 0.5 part of additives; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 7% of double-flying powder, 45% of sierozem powder, 45% of white cement, 3% of redispersible latex powder, and the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50% of pigment, 25% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 25% of solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Example 7
1. Preparing materials: 40 parts of cotton linters, 55 parts of a cementing material and 5 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 70% of double-flying powder, 15% of sierozem powder, 14.5% of white cement, 0.5% of redispersible latex powder, and the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 80% of pigment, 10% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 10% of solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton long velvet, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Comparative example 1
1. Preparing materials: 26 parts of glass fiber, 75 parts of cementing material and 3 parts of additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 48.2 percent of double-flying powder, 25 percent of sierozem powder, 25 percent of white cement, 1.8 percent of redispersible latex powder and the additive by mass percent: 50% of pigment, 25% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 25% of solid waterproof agent; the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
Comparative example 2
1. Preparing materials: 26 parts of cotton linters, 75 parts of a cementing material and 3 parts of an additive; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20% of double-flying powder, 20% of sierozem powder, 60% of white cement, 1.8% of redispersible latex powder, and the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50% of pigment, 25% of microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant and 25% of solid waterproof agent; the cotton velvet is white cotton linter, and the pigment is a fluorescent whitening toner;
2. preparing a gel material: uniformly stirring the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder;
3. preparation of additive material: uniformly stirring the fluorescent whitening agent, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent;
4. modulation: adding an additive into the prepared gel material, adding white cotton linter, and uniformly stirring to obtain the architectural decoration cotton cloth coating;
5. use of: adding water, stirring to paste, scraping the paste on the ash surface of the wall by a scraper, and flattening and compacting.
The coatings of the examples and comparative examples formed coatings with the performance test results shown in table 1, the thickness being the measured thickness of the coating after setting, and the adhesion being in accordance with the test standard of ISO 2409. The rebound ratio is the ratio of the rebound height to the press length after 10 layers of the peeled paint layers are overlapped and pressed for 1s with a force of 10N.
TABLE 1 results of the performance test of the coatings formed by the paints of examples and comparative examples
As can be seen from the performance test results of the examples and the comparative examples, the coating disclosed by the invention has good adhesion on the gray surface of a wall body, good elasticity and low hardness, and reaches the hardness range of rubber or leather. In the comparison document 1, the glass fiber is used to replace the cotton wool, and in the comparison document 2, the adhesive effect and the hand feeling of the present invention cannot be achieved after the formula of the cementing material is changed.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The building interior decoration cotton velvet coating is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 25-27 parts of cotton linters, 73-78 parts of cementing materials and 2.8-3.2 parts of additives; the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 7-70% of double-flying powder, 15-45% of ash calcium powder, 14.5-45% of white cement and 0.5-3% of redispersible latex powder, wherein the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50-80% of pigment, 10-25% of flame retardant and 10-25% of solid waterproofing agent.
2. The building interior lint paint of claim 1, wherein: the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 36-42% of double-flying powder, 29-31% of sierozem powder, 27.5-31% of white cement and 1.5-2% of redispersible latex powder.
3. The building interior lint paint of claim 1, wherein: the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-70% of pigment, 15-20% of flame retardant and 15-20% of solid waterproofing agent.
4. The building interior lint paint of claim 1, wherein: the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 64-66% of pigment, 17-18% of flame retardant and 17-18% of solid waterproof agent.
5. The building interior lint paint according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the flame retardant is a microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant.
6. A method for using the building interior cotton linter coating according to any of claims 1 to 5, the method comprising the following steps:
1) uniformly mixing the double-flying powder, the sierozem powder, the white cement and the redispersible latex powder according to the proportion to obtain a cementing material; uniformly mixing the pigment, the fireproof flame retardant and the solid waterproof agent to obtain an additive;
2) adding an additive and cotton wool into the prepared cementing material according to a ratio, and stirring the mixture to be uniform;
3) adding water, stirring to be pasty, and directly blade-coating the inner wall surface of the wall body once.
7. The use method of the coating material for cotton linters for interior decoration of buildings according to claim 6, wherein: the cotton velvet is color cotton velvet, and the dyeing process of the color cotton velvet comprises the following steps: putting the cotton linters into a cloth coloring agent aqueous solution, heating and boiling for 10-20 minutes, and rinsing with clear water to obtain the colored cotton linters.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01317141A (en) * | 1988-06-18 | 1989-12-21 | Suteo Kotani | Production of formula material for application alternative to rough-coating wall and second-coating plaster |
| CN101648801A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-02-17 | 苏州同济材料科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-insulating coating |
| CN101948278A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-01-19 | 赵明 | Color mortar coating |
| CN102643056A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-22 | 葛铁民 | Inorganic special fireproof composite slurry and production process thereof |
| CN104804483A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 张启贵 | Wall surface decoration material |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT516436B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-09-15 | Mihaita Butacu | Covering element and method for its production |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01317141A (en) * | 1988-06-18 | 1989-12-21 | Suteo Kotani | Production of formula material for application alternative to rough-coating wall and second-coating plaster |
| CN101648801A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-02-17 | 苏州同济材料科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-insulating coating |
| CN101948278A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-01-19 | 赵明 | Color mortar coating |
| CN102643056A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-22 | 葛铁民 | Inorganic special fireproof composite slurry and production process thereof |
| CN104804483A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 张启贵 | Wall surface decoration material |
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Effective date of registration: 20211130 Address after: 314000 Zhejiang 635 Jiaxing, Tongxiang, -1098, Wutong street, Zhenjiang Road, Fengrun international business center, room No. Patentee after: Jiaxing Chuansheng mechanical equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255400 No. 3, Zhongxing Road, Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Cui Yunli |