CN108101145A - A kind of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108101145A CN108101145A CN201711483298.6A CN201711483298A CN108101145A CN 108101145 A CN108101145 A CN 108101145A CN 201711483298 A CN201711483298 A CN 201711483298A CN 108101145 A CN108101145 A CN 108101145A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aquiculture
- parts
- water
- modifier used
- substrate modifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of substrate modifier used for aquiculture and preparation method, improves the oxidation-reduction potential of water body and bottom, aoxidizes black smelly bed mud, changes bottom deodorization;The organic pollution of pond bottom is removed, reduces chemical oxygen consumption (COC), prevents bottom from generating oxygen debt, the inorganic pollution of pond bottom, removal ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, hydrogen sulfide etc. is removed, fish shrimp crab is prevented to be poisoned to death;Algae toxin is removed, prevents fish shrimp crab from enteritis, liver class disease occurs, is reduced dead;Invention formulation physical absorption and chemical oxidation synergistic effect, the effect for purifying water and improving substrate become apparent from, more thoroughly;Invention formulation is granular pattern, easy to use, directly dry to spread, and energy rapid subsidence directly acts on bottom, improve substrate to bottom.Another invention formulation, good water solubility, solution rate is fast, acts not only on bottom and can be diffused rapidly in water body, quickly removes water turbidity, purify water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to substrate modifier more particularly to a kind of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture and its preparation sides
Method.
Background technology
Water quality substrate modifier refers to there is physical activity or chemically active drug by addition, reduces breeding water
The amount of the middle harmful substance for influencing fish growth breeding, such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, sulfide, suspended matter etc., so that water body
It is more suitable for the needs of fishery cultivating.
Existing water quality substrate modifier mainly has physical activity water quality substrate modifier, the improvement of chemism water quality substrate
Agent and probiotics.Wherein, chemism water quality substrate modifier has various oxidants, ion-exchanger, heavy metal ion
Complexing agent, flocculant etc..The cardinal principle of effect:The various ions aoxidized in water carry out ion friendship with the various ions in water body
It changes and complexing is degraded to compound to environment non-secondary pollution, have the function that water quality substrate is improved, when use usually has
Specific is selective to other water quality substrate modifiers of combination formula.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of oxidation-reduction potential for being remarkably improved water bottom, the black smelly bottom of oxidation
Mud, the new substrate modifier used for aquiculture for changing bottom deodorization and preparation method thereof.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of new bottoms used for aquiculture
Quality improving agent is made of the component of following parts by weight:
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the substrate modifier used for aquiculture is by following parts by weight
Component forms:250 parts of potassium ferrate, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol, 250 parts of bentonite, 250 parts of sodium humate, poly- 15 parts of propionamide, silicon
150 parts of diatomaceous earth.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that diatomite fineness is more than 100 mesh.
Second aspect, the present invention provides the preparation method of resisting stress preparation of high-efficiency aquaculture described in first aspect,
Each component is mixed by weight, is uniformly mixing to obtain.
Wherein, the effect of each component is as follows:
The potassium ferrate is the main function ingredient of the new substrate modifier used for aquiculture of the present invention.
The polyethylene glycol is the cosolvent and stabilizer of potassium ferrate.
The bentonite is diluent and stabilizer.
The sodium humate is algae growth promoter, and water body algae phase is adjusted.
The poly- propionamide has certain solidifying ability that helps, and collaboration potassium ferrate plays a role, purifies water.
The diatomite is adhesive, and fineness is more than 100 mesh, has certain adsorption capacity, can remove pond bottom
Organic matter.
The substrate modifier used for aquiculture and preparation method of the present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art:
(1) oxidation-reduction potential of water body and bottom is improved, black smelly bed mud is aoxidized, changes bottom deodorization;
(2) organic pollution of pond bottom is removed, reduces chemical oxygen consumption (COC), prevents bottom from generating oxygen debt, removes pond
The inorganic pollution of bottom, removal ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, hydrogen sulfide etc., prevents fish shrimp crab to be poisoned to death;
(3) algae toxin is removed, prevents fish shrimp crab from enteritis, liver class disease occurs, is reduced dead;
(4) invention formulation physical absorption and chemical oxidation synergistic effect, the effect for purifying water and improving substrate are brighter
It is aobvious, more thoroughly;
(5) invention formulation is granular pattern, easy to use, directly dry to spread, and energy rapid subsidence directly acts on bottom to bottom
Portion improves substrate.Another invention formulation, good water solubility, solution rate is fast, acts not only on bottom and can be diffused rapidly to water
In body, water turbidity is quickly removed, is purified water.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only the embodiment of a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Weigh the component of following parts by weight:
It is raw material to weigh potassium ferrate, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, sodium humate, poly- propionamide by above-mentioned parts by weight, is stirred
Mix mixing;
Individually weigh and add in the diatomite of above-mentioned parts by weight, stir and evenly mix, carry out compacting granulation, drying, cooling and
Screening, granular form substrate modifier used for aquiculture.
Embodiment 2
Weigh the component of following parts by weight:
It is raw material to weigh potassium ferrate, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, sodium humate, poly- propionamide by above-mentioned parts by weight, is stirred
Mix mixing;
Individually weigh and add in the diatomite of above-mentioned parts by weight, stir and evenly mix, carry out compacting granulation, drying, cooling and
Screening, granular form substrate modifier used for aquiculture.
Embodiment 3
Weigh the component of following parts by weight:
It is raw material to weigh potassium ferrate, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, sodium humate, poly- propionamide by above-mentioned parts by weight, is stirred
Mix mixing;
Individually weigh and add in the diatomite of above-mentioned parts by weight, stir and evenly mix, carry out compacting granulation, drying, cooling and
Screening, granular form substrate modifier used for aquiculture.
New substrate modifier used for aquiculture provided by the invention has the following advantages that:It is remarkably improved water bottom
Oxidation-reduction potential aoxidizes black smelly bed mud, changes bottom deodorization.Organic and inorganic pollutant is can remove, removes algae substances, the another system
The Fe (OH) generated is decomposed in agent3Adsorbent can be used as, adsorbs various zwitterions, removes water turbidity, is played net well
Water acts on, and has than various water purification agents currently used in the market such as alum, aluminium polychloride, ferric sulfate etc. very big superior
Property, these water purification agents generally only have simple absorption, flocculating function, it is difficult to effectively reduce biological oxygen consumption, the chemistry consumption of water body
Oxygen amount.Compared with oxidant manganese dioxide general in terms of environmental protection, potassium permanganate, chromium trichloride, potassium bichromate, said preparation is without weight
Metal secondary pollution.Compared with chloride, bromine preparation, said preparation does not generate the organic carcinogens such as chloroform, bromofom, haloform, nothing
" three cause " effect, will not generate strong impulse and carcinogenesis to aquatic livestock, will not constitute a threat to the physical and mental health of people.
Said preparation can not only improve substrate, purify water, and environmentally friendly, be it is a kind of collection aoxidize, adsorb, flocculating, help it is solidifying, kill
The new and effective multifunctional green preparation used for aquiculture that bacterium, deodorization are integrated.
The foregoing is merely the better embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all the present invention's
Within spirit and principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture, it is characterised in that:It is made of the component of following parts by weight:
2. new substrate modifier used for aquiculture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its by following parts by weight group
Part composition:250 parts of potassium ferrate, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol, 250 parts of bentonite, 250 parts of sodium humate, poly- 15 parts of propionamide, diatom
150 parts of soil.
3. new substrate modifier used for aquiculture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Diatomite fineness is more than 100
Mesh.
4. the preparation method of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including following
Step,
First, it is raw material to weigh potassium ferrate, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, sodium humate, poly- propionamide by above-mentioned parts by weight,
It stirs and evenly mixs;
Then, individually weigh and add in the diatomite of above-mentioned parts by weight, stir and evenly mix, carry out compacting granulation, drying, cooling and
Screening, granular form substrate modifier used for aquiculture.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711483298.6A CN108101145A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711483298.6A CN108101145A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of new substrate modifier used for aquiculture and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111115776A (en) * | 2020-01-04 | 2020-05-08 | 山东得和明兴生物科技有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly sterilization deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN115708491A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏海洋大学 | Culture substrate of buried shellfish and application thereof in buried shellfish culture |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103214074A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-24 | 上海宇昂水性新材料科技股份有限公司 | Aquaculture water purification agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106745814A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 新昌县田野泉养殖技术开发有限公司 | Compound improver of water quality for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
CN107285400A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-24 | 安徽省黄淮兽药有限公司 | A kind of improver of water quality and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711483298.6A patent/CN108101145A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103214074A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-24 | 上海宇昂水性新材料科技股份有限公司 | Aquaculture water purification agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106745814A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 新昌县田野泉养殖技术开发有限公司 | Compound improver of water quality for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
CN107285400A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-24 | 安徽省黄淮兽药有限公司 | A kind of improver of water quality and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111115776A (en) * | 2020-01-04 | 2020-05-08 | 山东得和明兴生物科技有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly sterilization deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN115708491A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏海洋大学 | Culture substrate of buried shellfish and application thereof in buried shellfish culture |
CN115708491B (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2024-02-20 | 江苏海洋大学 | Culture substrate of buried shellfish and application of culture substrate in buried shellfish culture |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |