CN108093825A - A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device - Google Patents
A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108093825A CN108093825A CN201711492611.2A CN201711492611A CN108093825A CN 108093825 A CN108093825 A CN 108093825A CN 201711492611 A CN201711492611 A CN 201711492611A CN 108093825 A CN108093825 A CN 108093825A
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- air
- rice
- introduced machine
- harvesting device
- harvesting
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/02—Self-propelled combines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting devices, belong to technical field of agricultural machinery.Rice harvesting device body upper of the present invention sets control room；Front sets air-introduced machine one, feeding-passage and harvesting head below the rice harvesting device fuselage；The rice harvesting device fuselage rear sets stalk to export and air-introduced machine two；Wheel and crawler belt are set below the rice harvesting device fuselage；Belt wheel, engine, belt, separation barrel, air hose one, rice collecting box and air-introduced machine three are set in the rice harvesting device fuselage；The air hose two connects stalk outlet, air-introduced machine two；The feeding-passage connects harvesting head；Cropping knife is set below the harvesting head；The air hose one connects rice collecting box and air-introduced machine three；Stud is set in the harvesting head.Full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device provided by the invention has excellent harvesting efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting devices, belong to technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Rice is the first generalized grain crop, about 30,000,000 hm of cultivated area2, nearly 1.6 hundred million t of annual output.Rice is not only weight
The grain resource wanted, and suffer from being widely applied in biology, chemistry and pharmacy etc..The cultivated area distribution of rice is wide
It is general, and these are regional mostly based on mountainous region and hills, regional operating environment, climate difference are very big, so compared with wheat, rice
Extensive mechanized harvest be more difficult to realize, higher requirement also proposed to the adaptability and reliability of rice harvesting machinery.
Since nineteen ninety-five, rice harvester is progressively developed, but until 2000, and rice machine yield is only 10% or so, 2005 years
Also there was only 29.3%.By various regions agricultural machanization authorities increase it is administrative promote and Demonstration And Extension dynamics and north paddyfield and
One season of the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River rice region Mechanization Level fast development, rice machine yield in 2010 breaches 60%, but this and development
Target still differs greatly.Therefore, the adaptability and reliability of rice harvesting machinery are improved, steps up exploitation for hills and mountain area etc.
The rice harvesting machinery of extreme terrain and increasing promotion efficiency are still of great significance.
Rice harvester technology is there are still problems, and it is exactly to increase research and development power to solve the problems, such as these fundamental way
Degree, breaks the monopolization of overseas enterprise from technological layer, produces the type that suitable rice producing region uses as early as possible.
Firstly, for half-feed combine harvester, threshing prior to cutting technology becomes development trend.Using the de- harvest work of comb
Skill combs the technological process of de--neat placed integration of operation of stem cutting, and the technology that can well solve half feeding type is difficult
Topic.And full feed type type is further increasing power, further changing to main working part structure while improving adaptability
Into（Such as use axial-flow type drum）, simplify harvester structure, work is relatively reliable.Secondly, in order to improve passing through for harvester
Property, it should focus on further to optimize half-track tape and rubber caterpillar type walking structure, reduce overall mass, so as to mitigate rice
Soil packing is acted on during harvest, this is for promoting development that is no-tillage and minimal tilling technology to be of great significance.Tradition water at present
Rice harvester also there are harvesting efficiency it is bad the problem of, therefore also need to study it.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of：For traditional rice harvester harvesting efficiency it is bad the problem of, provide
A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device, including rice harvesting device fuselage 1, control room 2, belt wheel 3, engine
4, belt 5, separation barrel 6, air-introduced machine 1, feeding-passage 8, harvesting head 9, cropping knife 10, wheel 11, air hose 1, air hose two
13, rice collecting box 14, crawler belt 15, stalk outlet 16, air-introduced machine 2 17, air-introduced machine 3 18, stud 19；
1 top of rice harvesting device fuselage sets control room 2；The 1 lower section front of rice harvesting device fuselage, which is set, draws
Wind turbine 1, feeding-passage 8 and harvesting head 9；1 rear of rice harvesting device fuselage sets stalk to export 16 and air-introduced machine two
17；1 lower section of rice harvesting device fuselage sets wheel 11 and crawler belt 15；Band is set in the rice harvesting device fuselage 1
Wheel 3, engine 4, belt 5, separation barrel 6, air hose 1, rice collecting box 14 and air-introduced machine 3 18；The air hose 2 13 connects
Connect stalk outlet 16, air-introduced machine 2 17；The feeding-passage 8 connects harvesting head 9；9 lower section of harvesting head sets cropping knife 10；
The air hose 1 connects rice collecting box 14 and air-introduced machine 3 18；Stud 19 is set in the harvesting head 9.
4 power of engine is 15~50kW.
6 surface of separation barrel sets barb-shaped tooth top.
One 7 power of air-introduced machine is 11~15kW.
2 17 power of air-introduced machine is 17~22kW.
3 18 power of air-introduced machine is 26~32kW.
The stud 19 is welded on 9 surface of harvesting head in order.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Technical solution of the present invention, first, the stud for gathering in head surface fix rice, and subsequent harvesting head rotation drives rice close
Cropping knife, rice are gathered in through cropping knife, and harvested rice bar is acted on by the air inducing of air-introduced machine one so that harvested rice
Bar transmits feeding-passage, since two separation barrel rotary squeezings act on so that stalk with the grain of rice is good separates, by separating
The grain of rice afterwards into Gas inlet tube one, is delivered to rice collecting box, after rice separation using the effect of air-introduced machine three due to gravity
Stalk and chip are excluded by air hose two by the effect of air-introduced machine two, effectively remove the chip generated in separation process so that
The grain of rice and stalk, chip good separation so as to promote the harvesting efficiency of harvester, in addition, in threshing course of the present invention, can be kept
The grain of rice it is complete, the higher operation quality of productivity is good, can raise labour productivity, and can be received in time in urgent season in farming season
It obtains, it is ensured that increasing both production and income.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device harvesting head detail view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device separation barrel detail view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, rice harvesting device fuselage；2nd, control room；3rd, belt wheel；4th, engine；5th, belt；6th, separation barrel；7、
Air-introduced machine one；8th, feeding-passage；9th, harvesting head；10th, cropping knife；11st, wheel；12nd, air hose one；13rd, air hose two；14th, rice is received
Header；15th, crawler belt；16th, stalk exports；17th, air-introduced machine two；18th, air-introduced machine three；19th, stud.
Specific embodiment
A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device, including rice harvesting device fuselage 1, control room 2, belt wheel 3, hair
Motivation 4, belt 5, separation barrel 6, air-introduced machine 1, feeding-passage 8, harvesting head 9, cropping knife 10, wheel 11, air hose 1, wind
Pipe 2 13, rice collecting box 14, crawler belt 15, stalk outlet 16, air-introduced machine 2 17, air-introduced machine 3 18, stud 19；The rice is received
It cuts 1 top of device fuselage and control room 2 is set；The 1 lower section front of rice harvesting device fuselage sets air-introduced machine 1, and charging is logical
Road 8 and harvesting head 9；1 rear of rice harvesting device fuselage sets stalk to export 16 and air-introduced machine 2 17；The rice harvesting
1 lower section of device fuselage sets wheel 11 and crawler belt 15；Belt wheel 3, engine 4, belt are set in the rice harvesting device fuselage 1
5, separation barrel 6, air hose 1, rice collecting box 14 and air-introduced machine 3 18；The air hose 2 13 connects stalk outlet 16, air inducing
Machine 2 17；The feeding-passage 8 connects harvesting head 9；9 lower section of harvesting head sets cropping knife 10；The air hose 1 connects
Rice collecting box 14 and air-introduced machine 3 18；Stud 19 is set in the harvesting head 9；During present invention work, first, 9 table of harvesting head
The stud 19 in face fixes rice, and the subsequent rotation of harvesting head 9 drives rice, and close to cropping knife 10, rice is gathered in through cropping knife 10,
Harvested rice bar is by air-introduced machine 1 by transmission feeding-passage 8, and into separation barrel 6, harvested rice bar passes through
Separation barrel 6 squeezes separation, and for the grain of rice after separation by gravity into Gas inlet tube 1, the grain of rice passes through air-introduced machine 3 18
Effect is delivered to rice collecting box 14, and the stalk after rice separation is excluded by air hose 2 13 by the effect of air-introduced machine 2 17,
Complete rice harvesting operation.4 power of engine is 15~50kW.6 surface of separation barrel sets barb-shaped tooth top.
One 7 power of air-introduced machine is 11~15kW.2 17 power of air-introduced machine is 17~22kW.3 18 work(of air-introduced machine
Rate is 26~32kW.The stud 19 is welded on 9 surface of harvesting head in order.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device, it is characterised in that：Including rice harvesting device fuselage（1）, control
Room（2）, belt wheel（3）, engine（4）, belt（5）, separation barrel（6）, air-introduced machine one（7）, feeding-passage（8）, harvesting head
（9）, cropping knife（10）, wheel（11）, air hose one（12）, air hose two（13）, rice collecting box（14）, crawler belt（15）, stalk goes out
Mouthful（16）, air-introduced machine two（17）, air-introduced machine three（18）, stud（19）；
The rice harvesting device fuselage（1）Top sets control room（2）；The rice harvesting device fuselage（1）In front of lower section
Air-introduced machine one is set（7）, feeding-passage（8）And harvesting head（9）；The rice harvesting device fuselage（1）Rear sets stalk to go out
Mouthful（16）With air-introduced machine two（17）；The rice harvesting device fuselage（1）Lower section sets wheel（11）And crawler belt（15）；The water
Rice harvesting device fuselage（1）Middle setting belt wheel（3）, engine（4）, belt（5）, separation barrel（6）, air hose one（12）, rice
Collecting box（14）With air-introduced machine three（18）；The air hose two（13）Connect stalk outlet（16）, air-introduced machine two（17）；The charging
Passage（8）Connect harvesting head（9）；The harvesting head（9）Lower section sets cropping knife（10）；The air hose one（12）Rice is connected to receive
Header（14）With air-introduced machine three（18）；The harvesting head（9）Middle setting stud（19）.
2. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The engine
（4）Power is 15~50kW.
3. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separation barrel
（6）Surface sets barb-shaped tooth top.
4. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air-introduced machine one
（7）Power is 11~15kW.
5. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air-introduced machine two
（17）Power is 17~22kW.
6. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air-introduced machine three
（18）Power is 26~32kW.
7. a kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stud（19）
It is welded on harvesting head in order（9）Surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711492611.2A CN108093825A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711492611.2A CN108093825A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108093825A true CN108093825A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62215373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711492611.2A Pending CN108093825A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of full feed type multifunctional paddy harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN108093825A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2559199Y (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2003-07-09 | 魏玉志 | Automatic suction combine harvester |
| CN202035288U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-11-16 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Small-size combine harvester with postpositive driving wheels |
| CN202799719U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 永州市农业机械研究所 | Re-threshing blowing and suction type grain cleaning machine matched with combine-harvester |
| CN103238413A (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-08-14 | 韶关市丰一工贸有限公司 | Stripping type combine harvester |
| CN204408954U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-06-24 | 曾伟云 | Wind-suction type combine |
| CN204762178U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-18 | 广东丹霞农机有限公司 | Combine with secondary is cleaned cereal mechanism and is adopted pneumatic conveyor |
| CN105144979A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-16 | 朱杵养 | Novel whole-feeding harvester |
| CN206078150U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 河南科技大学 | Axis of ordinates stream cleaning plant of threshing |
| CN206620491U (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-11-10 | 曾丽芳 | Few feeding and full feeding convolution harvesting threshing wind suction integration long platform |
-
2017
- 2017-12-30 CN CN201711492611.2A patent/CN108093825A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2559199Y (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2003-07-09 | 魏玉志 | Automatic suction combine harvester |
| CN202035288U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-11-16 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Small-size combine harvester with postpositive driving wheels |
| CN202799719U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 永州市农业机械研究所 | Re-threshing blowing and suction type grain cleaning machine matched with combine-harvester |
| CN103238413A (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-08-14 | 韶关市丰一工贸有限公司 | Stripping type combine harvester |
| CN204408954U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-06-24 | 曾伟云 | Wind-suction type combine |
| CN204762178U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-18 | 广东丹霞农机有限公司 | Combine with secondary is cleaned cereal mechanism and is adopted pneumatic conveyor |
| CN105144979A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-16 | 朱杵养 | Novel whole-feeding harvester |
| CN206078150U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 河南科技大学 | Axis of ordinates stream cleaning plant of threshing |
| CN206620491U (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-11-10 | 曾丽芳 | Few feeding and full feeding convolution harvesting threshing wind suction integration long platform |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |
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