CN108093796A - Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN108093796A CN108093796A CN201711336971.3A CN201711336971A CN108093796A CN 108093796 A CN108093796 A CN 108093796A CN 201711336971 A CN201711336971 A CN 201711336971A CN 108093796 A CN108093796 A CN 108093796A
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- idler wheel
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Abstract
Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism of the present invention is related to a kind of transmission mechanism for fertilizer applicator.Its purpose is to provide a kind of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism simple and compact for structure, at low cost, transmission effect is good.The present invention includes disk (26) and the first pushing plate (27), disk (26) is fixed on the output shaft of motor (25), first pushing plate (27) is fixed in the material mixing component fixed link of fertilizer applicator, first pushing plate (27) is towards offering oval-shaped groove on the side of disk (26), the disk of disk (26) towards the first pushing plate (27) is equipped with the first idler wheel (28), first idler wheel (28) is located in oval-shaped groove and fits with its cell wall, when disk (26) rotates, the outer rim of first idler wheel (28) forms minor axis length of the track diameter of a circle more than oval-shaped groove and the long axis length less than oval-shaped groove.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of transmission mechanism for fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
A material mixing component is equipped in the fertilizer box of fertilizer applicator, power set drive material mixing component to make back and forth by transmission mechanism
Movement, such material mixing component can discharge fertilizer from the feed opening of fertilizer box.The kind of drive of existing fertilizer applicator is mainly
Hydraulic drive, it is more complicated, it is of high cost, and be affected to tractor hydraulic system.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilisings simple and compact for structure, at low cost, transmission effect is good
Machine transmission mechanism.
Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism of the present invention, including disk and the first pushing plate, the disk is fixed on the output of a motor
On axis, first pushing plate is fixed in the material mixing component fixed link of fertilizer applicator, and the material mixing component fixed link is mounted on and applies
On the fertilizer box of fertile machine, first pushing plate is towards offering oval-shaped groove, the oval-shaped groove on the side of disk
Short axle arrange that the disk of the disk towards the first pushing plate is equipped with the first idler wheel, first idler wheel in the horizontal direction
Be located between the center of disk and wheel rim, first idler wheel is located in oval-shaped groove, the outer rim of the first idler wheel with it is ellipse
The cell wall of circular groove fits, and when disk rotational, the outer rim of the first idler wheel forms track diameter of a circle more than ellipse
The minor axis length of circular groove, the outer rim of the first idler wheel form the long axial length that track diameter of a circle is less than oval-shaped groove
Degree.
Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism of the present invention, wherein the material mixing component fixed link is the first square steel.
Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism difference from prior art of the present invention is in the first pushing plate in the present invention first
Reciprocating under the drive of idler wheel, the first pushing plate is fixed in material mixing component fixed link, so material mixing component fixed link
Reciprocating, the material mixing component being so fixed in material mixing component fixed link just can push away fertilizer from the feed opening of fertilizer box
Go out.In conclusion fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism of the present invention is simple and compact for structure, at low cost, transmission effect is good.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for the fertilizer applicator for installing fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the middle front support in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 6 is the B direction views along Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the middle rear support in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 10 is the interior views of the fertilizer applicator fertilizer box of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged view at E in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is fertilizer box interior views of the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one after pressure reductor is installed；
Figure 13 is fertilizer box interior views of the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one after material mixing assembly is installed；
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged view at F in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is fertilizer box interior views of the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one after anti-closure plate is installed；
Figure 16 is the scheme of installation of the anti-closure plate and pressure reductor in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 17 is the scheme of installation of the blanking adjustable plate and fixed seat in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged view at G in Figure 17；
Figure 19 is the structure diagram of the blanking adjustable plate in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 20 is the bottom view of Figure 19；
Figure 21 is the scheme of installation of the joystick in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 22 is the structure diagram of the joystick in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 23 is the structure diagram of the dose even regulation device in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 24 is the explosive view of the dose even regulation device in the fertilizer applicator of the installation embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 25 is the scheme of installation of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment one of the present invention；
Figure 26 is the partial enlarged view at H in Figure 25；
Figure 27 is the structure diagram of the 3rd pushing plate in fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment one of the present invention；
Figure 28 is the scheme of installation of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment two of the present invention；
Figure 29 is the partial enlarged view at I in Figure 28；
Figure 30 is the explosive view of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment two of the present invention in Figure 29；
Figure 31 is the J direction views along Figure 28；
Figure 32 is the partial enlarged view at K in Figure 31；
Figure 33 is the explosive view of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment two of the present invention in Figure 32；
Figure 34 is the scheme of installation of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment three of the present invention；
Figure 35 is the explosive view of the fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment three of the present invention in Figure 34；
Figure 36 is the explosive view of the fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment three of the present invention in L directions along Figure 35；
Figure 37 is the schematic diagram of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment two of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the fertilizer applicator of installation fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment one of the present invention includes two fertilizer boxes 1, often
A fertilizer box 1 includes front side wall 101, rear wall, left side wall, right side wall and downside wall, and the lower part of rear wall turns forward and bottom
Side wall connects.Two fertilizer boxes 1 are connected by fertilizer box frame 2, and fertilizer box frame 2 is rectangle border structure.Two fertilizer boxes 1 are pacified
On support base, the bottom of each fertilizer box 1 offers multiple feed openings 3, with reference to shown in Figure 10,11, in fertilizer box 1
A material mixing component 4 is designed at each feed opening 3, the material mixing component 4 is set in material mixing component fixed link, and material mixing component is consolidated
Fixed pole is the first square steel 5, and the first square steel 5 is mounted on fertilizer box 1.To be slidably installed between first square steel 5 and fertilizer box 1, i.e.,
First square steel 5 can be reciprocating on fertilizer box 1, and the mode that is slidably installed is the prior art, is such as opened up on 1 wall of fertilizer box logical
Hole, the first square steel 5 is interspersed gap in through-holes and between through hole, and such first square steel 5 can just make reciprocal fortune along through hole
It is dynamic, it is slidably installed herein that it will not go into details as other modes.The material mixing component 4 is a sleeve, is set below the sleeve
There is a charging ram 401, the top of sleeve is equipped with stirring bar 402, and the stirring bar 402 on two neighboring sleeve is arranged in a crossed manner, purpose
It is material mixing for convenience.In order not to which material mixing component 4 is made to generate displacement, the first party in each fertilizer box 1 on the first square steel 5
Two limit bases 6 are installed, the material mixing component 4 in each fertilizer box 1 is located between two limit bases 6 on steel 5.Limit base 6 is one
Square casing, square casing are bolted on the first square steel 5.First square steel 5 is through the adjacent side wall of two fertilizer boxes 1 and position
In in two fertilizer boxes 1, the first square steel 5 between two fertilizer boxes 1 is connected with transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is dynamic
It drives first party steel 5 reciprocating under the driving of power apparatus, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, is transported on each fertilizer box 1 with the first square steel 5
All offer anti-extrusion hole 54 on the opposite side wall in dynamic direction, it is therefore an objective to when fertilizer applicator at work, prevent from transporting with the first square steel 5
Fertilizer between the opposite side wall in dynamic direction and material mixing component 4 is extruded blocking, influences the reciprocating motion of material mixing component 4.In this way,
When the first square steel 5 is when reciprocating, in each fertilizer box 1, the material mixing component 4 at 5 both ends of the first square steel can
Fertilizer is discharged from the anti-extrusion hole 54 of side wall, avoid the fertilizer between material mixing component 4 and side wall be extruded it is blocking, so as to shadow
Ring the reciprocating motion of material mixing component 4.With reference to shown in Figure 17~20, a blanking tune is designed at each feed opening 3 outside fertilizer box 1
Plate 7 is saved, the blanking adjustable plate 7 is fixed on the second square steel 8, and a fixed seat is fixed on the lateral wall of the fertilizer box 1
9, fixed seat 9 is fixed on front side wall 101, and the fixed seat 9 is equipped with card slot, is equipped with the 3rd idler wheel 10 in card slot, and the 3rd
Idler wheel 10 is connected with card slot for that can roll, i.e., the 3rd idler wheel 10 can roll around in card slot.3rd idler wheel 10 is mounted on
On a connection piece 11, the other end of connector 11 is fixed on the second square steel 8 or blanking adjustable plate 7, and the connector 11 is a L
Template, the L-type plate are made of transverse plate and vertical plate, and transverse plate is fixedly connected with the second square steel 8 or blanking adjustable plate 7, vertically
Plate installs the 3rd idler wheel 10.With reference to shown in Figure 26, a bracing wire fixed seat 12 is fixed on second square steel 8, the bracing wire is consolidated
Release pull is connected in reservation 12 and is closed bracing wire, release pull and closure bracing wire are installed in opposite direction, and described open is drawn
Line and the other end of closure bracing wire are all connected on a joystick 13, and joystick 13 is tensed and loosened by own rotation
Bracing wire.As shown in Figure 21,22, joystick 13 includes handlebar 1301 and handle set 1302, and the handlebar 1301 is hinged on
On handle set 1302, the lower end of the handlebar 1301 opens up that there are two connecting hole, two connecting holes to handlebar 1301 and hand
The distance of 1302 hinged place of handle seat is equal, and two connecting holes connect release pull and are closed bracing wire respectively.
As shown in Figure 25~27, the embodiment one of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism of the present invention includes 14 and the 3rd pushing plate of eccentric wheel
15,14 and the 3rd pushing plate 15 of eccentric wheel is mounted between two fertilizer boxes 1, and the eccentric wheel 14 is driven by power set, should
Power set are the power output shaft of rotary cultivator upper gear box 16, and eccentric wheel 14 is fixedly mounted on power output shaft, and power is defeated
Shaft driving eccentric wheel 14 rotates.The upper and lower ends of 3rd pushing plate 15 are respectively equipped with upper roller 1501 and bottom roller
1502, the upper roller 1501 is arranged along the horizontal, and the bottom roller 1502 and eccentric wheel 14 are all vertically arranged, and the described 3rd pushes away
Movable plate 15 is fixed on the first square steel 5, and the wheel rim of the wheel rim and eccentric wheel 14 of the bottom roller 1502 fits, the upper roller
1501 are located in a roller groove 16, and the roller groove 16 is fixed on 1 lateral wall of fertilizer box, and one end of first square steel 5 is prolonged
It extends outside fertilizer box 1, a spring 17 is equipped between the end and fertilizer box 1, the spring 17 is sleeved on the first square steel 5.It is described
Equipped with certain pretightning force when spring 17 is installed, the wheel rim of the bottom roller 1502 wheel rim phase with eccentric wheel 14 always can be made
Fitting, that is to say, that the spring 17 is a resetting-mechanism, and the 3rd pushing plate 15 can be made to generate fortune under the action of eccentric wheel 14
Initial position is returned to after dynamic.
As shown in Fig. 2, 5 one end of the first square steel extended to outside fertilizer box 1 is hinged with separation handle 18, the separation handle 18
The embodiment one of transmission mechanism is only applicable to, the separation handle 18 is in rod-shaped, and separation handle 18 is hinged on fertilizer by articulation piece
On 1 lateral wall of hopper, articulation piece is two opposite articulated slabs being arranged on separation handle 18 and is located at 1 outside of fertilizer box
Through hole is all provided on hinged block on wall, articulated slab and hinged block, axis pin is connected articulated slab and hinged block by through hole.
The lateral wall of the fertilizer box 1 is equipped with a hook 19, and the hook 19 is used for placing separation handle 18.It applies fertilizer when needing to suspend
When, separation handle 18 is promoted, the lower end of separation handle 18 promotes the first square steel 5 to the inside of fertilizer box 1, is fixed on the first square steel
The 3rd pushing plate 15 on 5 move to the direction away from eccentric wheel 14, then the bottom roller 1502 of 15 lower end of the 3rd pushing plate and
Eccentric wheel 14 separates, and fertilising stops, and separation handle 18 is placed in hook 19 to keep halted state of applying fertilizer at this time.When again
When needing fertilising, separation handle 18 is extracted out of hook 19.
As shown in Figure 28~33, the embodiment two of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism of the present invention includes the second pushing plate 20 and mutually
The driving gear 21 of engagement and driven gear 22, the second pushing plate 20, driving gear 21 and driven gear 22 are all mounted on two
Between fertilizer box 1.The driving gear 21 is driven by power set, and the power set are defeated for the power of rotary cultivator upper gear box 16
Shaft, driving gear 21 are fixedly mounted on power output shaft, and power output shaft driving driving gear 21 rotates.The driven tooth
Wheel 22 is installed in rotation on a tooth rest 23, is specially：Driven gear 22 is fixed on an axis, and axis is mounted on by bearing
On tooth rest 23.The tooth rest 23 is fixed on the lateral wall of fertilizer box 1, and second pushing plate 20 is fixed on the first square steel
On 5, second pushing plate 20 towards offering oval-shaped groove on the side of driven gear 22, the oval-shaped groove it is short
Axis arranges in the horizontal direction, and the disk of the driven gear 22 towards the second pushing plate 20 is equipped with the second idler wheel 24, described the
Second wheel 24 is located between center and the wheel rim of driven gear 22, and second idler wheel 24 is located in oval-shaped groove, the second rolling
The outer rim of wheel 24 and the cell wall of oval-shaped groove fit, when driven gear 22 rotates, the outboard wheel of the second idler wheel 24
Edge forms the minor axis length that track diameter of a circle is more than oval-shaped groove, and the outer rim of the second idler wheel 24 forms locus circle
Diameter be less than oval-shaped groove long axis length.
As shown in figure 37, the ellipse representation oval-shaped groove in figure, circle represent that the outer rim of the second idler wheel 24 is formed
Locus circle.Big diameter of a circle is equal to elliptical long axis length in figure, and small diameter of a circle is equal to elliptical minor axis length.From figure
As can be seen that when track diameter of a circle be more than elliptical long axis length when, oval-shaped groove will not accommodate the second idler wheel 24；When
When track diameter of a circle is less than elliptical minor axis length, the second idler wheel 24 circles in oval-shaped groove, but second
The wheel rim of idler wheel 24 can not touch recess sidewall, thus track diameter of a circle need to be located at elliptical minor axis length and long axis length it
Between.It, can't be with when the second idler wheel 24 turns to the endpoint of transverse when the diameter length of locus circle meets above-mentioned condition
Oval-shaped groove contacts, and the second idler wheel 24 is rotated further, until it turns to the endpoint of ellipse short shaft, in the second idler wheel 24 from ellipse
During round long axis endpoint goes to short axle endpoint, the outer rim of the second idler wheel 24 will necessarily connect with oval-shaped groove wall
It touches, since track diameter of a circle is more than ellipse short shaft length, so the second idler wheel 24 can promote groove walls to move to the left or to the right,
Moved along ellipse short shaft direction.Such second pushing plate 20 will make bilateral reciprocation, and the second pushing plate 20 is fixed on
On first square steel 5, so the first square steel 5 also can be with making bilateral reciprocation.
As shown in Figure 34~36, the power set of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism embodiment three of the present invention are motor 25, driver
The embodiment three of structure includes 26 and first pushing plate 27 of disk, and the disk 26 is fixed on the output shaft of motor 25, and described the
One pushing plate 27 is fixed on the first square steel 5, and first pushing plate 27 is recessed towards ellipse is offered on the side of disk 26
Slot, the short axle of the oval-shaped groove arrange that the disk of the disk 26 towards the first pushing plate 27 is equipped in the horizontal direction
First idler wheel 28, first idler wheel 28 are located between center and the wheel rim of disk 26, and first idler wheel 28 is located at ellipse
In groove, the outer rim of the first idler wheel 28 and the cell wall of oval-shaped groove fit, when disk 26 rotates, the first idler wheel 28
Outer rim formed track diameter of a circle be more than oval-shaped groove minor axis length, the outer rim institute shape of the first idler wheel 28
It is less than the long axis length of oval-shaped groove into track diameter of a circle.Interaction between first idler wheel 28 and the first pushing plate 27
Principle is with above-mentioned the second idler wheel 24 and the second pushing plate 20, and at this, to its interaction principle, it will not go into details.
As shown in figs. 3 to 9, support base include middle front support 29, middle rear support 30 and two it is collateral support 31, it is described in before
Support 29, middle rear support 30 are separately mounted to the middle part front and back position of fertilizer box frame 2, and described two collateral supports 31 are separately mounted to
The both sides of fertilizer box frame 2.
The middle front support 29 includes 292 and first lower carrier plate 293 of support plate in the first upper supporting plate 291, first, is propped up on first
291 and first lower carrier plate 293 of plate is separately fixed at the upper and lower ends of support plate 292 in first, the first upper and lower support plate 191,293 phases
It is mutually arranged vertically, bar shaped mounting hole is offered on first lower carrier plate 293, first upper supporting plate 291 includes upper front supporting plate
2901 and upper rear carrier plate 2902, one end of the upper front supporting plate 2901 by bolt and be opened on upper rear carrier plate 2902 bar shaped
Mounting hole is fixed on rear carrier plate 2902, and the other end of the upper front supporting plate 2901 is fixed with a connecting plate 294, the connection
Bar shaped mounting hole is offered on plate 294, connecting plate 294 is fixed by the bar shaped mounting hole on itself and bolt with fertilizer box frame 2,
The bar shaped mounting hole on bar shaped mounting hole, upper rear carrier plate 2902 on first lower carrier plate 293 and the bar shaped installation on connecting plate 294
Hole is arranged in X, Y, Z-direction.First lower carrier plate 293 is fixed on the transmission case of rotary cultivator by the bar shaped mounting hole on itself and bolt
On 16, entire middle front support 29 can adjust the position of itself to adapt to different rotary cultivators in the X, Y, Z direction, use model
It encloses wide.
The middle rear support 30 includes support plate 302 and two the second lower carrier plates 303 in the second upper supporting plate 301, second, described
Second lower carrier plate 303 is L-shaped, is made of orthogonal bottom plate and side plate, and bar shaped is all offered on the bottom plate and side plate
Mounting hole, the both ends of support plate 302 all offer bar shaped mounting hole in described second, and the bar shaped mounting hole on two side plates leads to respectively
It crosses bolt to fix with two bar shaped mounting holes on support plate in second 302, the lower end of second upper supporting plate 301 is fixed on second
On middle support plate 302, the upper end of the second upper supporting plate 301 offers bar shaped mounting hole, and the second upper supporting plate 301 passes through the bar shaped on itself
Mounting hole and bolt are fixed with fertilizer box frame 2, bar shaped mounting hole on bottom plate, the bar shaped mounting hole in second on support plate 302 and
Bar shaped mounting hole on second upper supporting plate 301 is arranged in X, Y, Z-direction.Second lower carrier plate 303 passes through the bar shaped mounting hole on itself
And bolt is fixed on the transmission case 16 of rotary cultivator, entire middle rear support 30 can adjust the position of itself in the X, Y, Z direction
To adapt to different rotary cultivators, use scope is wide.
The collateral support 31 includes support plate 312 and two the 3rd lower carrier plates 313 in the 3rd upper supporting plate the 311, the 3rd, and described the
The lower end of three upper supporting plates 311 offers vertical bar shaped mounting hole, the 3rd upper supporting plate 311 by the bar shaped mounting hole on itself and
During bolt is fixed on the 3rd on support plate 312, upper end and the fertilizer box frame 2 of the 3rd upper supporting plate 311 are fixed, support plate in the described 3rd
312 both ends are respectively fixed with the 3rd lower carrier plate 313, and at least one 3rd lower carrier plate 313 is propped up by being opened in the 3rd
During horizontal bar shaped mounting hole and bolt on plate 312 are fixed on the 3rd on support plate 312.3rd upper supporting plate 311 can be adjusted vertically
Position, the 3rd lower carrier plate 313 can adjust lateral position, and to adapt to different rotary cultivators, use scope is wide.3rd lower carrier plate
The 313 specific modes that are mounted in the 3rd on support plate 312 are：3rd lower carrier plate 313 is fixed on a L-type plate, which fixes
In the 3rd on support plate 312.3rd lower carrier plate 313 is fixed on rotary cultivator.
When sowing ammonium bicarbonate fertilizer, as shown in Figure 13~15, a material mixing assembly is fitted in each fertilizer box 1,
The material mixing assembly includes multiple material mixing plates 32, is connected between material mixing plate 32 by connecting rod 33, fixed on each material mixing plate 32
There is a Z-shaped stirring strut 34, U-shaped bar 35 is fixed on the material mixing assembly, the U-shaped bar 35 is set on casing 36,
Described sleeve pipe 36 is set on stirring bar 402, and an anti-closure plate 37 for tilting down arrangement, institute are mounted in each fertilizer box 1
Stating has gap between the lower side of anti-closure plate 37 and the madial wall of fertilizer box 1, the material mixing component 4 and material mixing plate 32 are positioned at anti-blocking
The lower section of plate 37, the stirring strut 34 extend to anti-37 top of closure plate from the bottom to top.Material mixing assembly makes with the cooperation of anti-closure plate 37
With being only applicable to sow ammonium bicarbonate fertilizer.
When sowing other fertilizer in addition to ammonium bicarbonate, material mixing assembly and anti-closure plate 37 are removed, afterwards again by pressure reductor
38 are mounted in fertilizer box 1.As shown in figure 12, it is fitted with a pressure reductor diagonally downward in each fertilizer box 1
38, there is gap between the lower side of the pressure reductor 38 and the madial wall of fertilizer box 1, the material mixing component 4 is located at pressure reductor 38
Lower section.
As shown in figure 16, pressure reductor 38 is mounted on by way of clamping in fertilizer box 1, and specific mounting means is：Decompression
The lower section of plate 38 is equipped with card slot 39, is equipped with socket joint column 40 with 39 corresponding position of card slot on the madial wall of fertilizer box 1, works as decompression
When plate 38 is mounted in fertilizer box 1, socket joint column 40 is inserted into card slot 39, and support post 41 is additionally provided in fertilizer box 1, and support is vertical
The upper end of column 41 is withstood on the downside of pressure reductor 38, and support post 41 is used for supporting pressure reductor 38, such pressure reductor 38 just by
It has been removably mounted in fertilizer box 1.The method that anti-closure plate 37 is mounted in fertilizer box 1 is identical with pressure reductor 38, herein not
It gives and repeating.
As shown in Figure 23,24, the second square steel 8 is equipped with dose even regulation device, and second square steel 8 is by position respectively
In the two half-unit composition in two fertilizer boxes 1, two half-unit is respectively the first half portion 42 and the second half portion 43, and first and second half
Portion 42,43 is connected by dose even regulation device, and the dose even regulation device includes the first square set 44 and the
Two square sets 45, first and second square set 44,45 are set in the end of first and second half portion 42,43, the first square set 44 and the first half
It is all bolted between 42 and second square set 45 of portion and the second half portion 43, the end of second square set 45 is connected with one
Step set 46, the step set 46 are connected bolt 47 with one and are connected, and the head of the connection bolt 47 is located at step set 46
In macropore, the screw rod of connection bolt 47 passes through step to be connected after covering 46 aperture with the ends screw of the first square set 44, specific side
Formula is：The end of first square set 44 is fixed with a nut, and the screw flight of connection bolt 47 is connected in the nut.Connect bolt
There are gaps between 47 and step set 46, that is to say, that connection bolt 47 is rotatable in step set 46.The connection bolt 47
On be fixed with an adjusting nut 48, screw-casing is equipped with a locking nut 49, the locking nut 49 on the connection bolt 47
Between 48 and first square set 44 of adjusting nut, the space for connection 47 precession of bolt is left in first square set 44.
As shown in Figure 1, a case lid 50 is hinged on each fertilizer box 1, and with reference to shown in Figure 10, each fertilizer box 1
Upper and 50 hinged place of case lid is designed with a splash guard 55, and case lid 50 is hinged with fertilizer box 1 by hinge, and splash guard 55, which is arranged on, to be leaned on
At nearly hinge, it is therefore an objective to when rainy day starts case lid 50 to the addition fertilizer of fertilizer box 1, prevent rainwater from flowing into babinet along case lid 50
In, fertilizer is drenched, under the influence of fertilizer.The case lid 50 is equipped with lid handle (not shown), is equipped on each fertilizer box 1
One observation window 51, observation window 51 are opened on the front side wall 101 of fertilizer box 1.Pacify 101 lower section of front side wall of each fertilizer box 1
Equipped with a block baffle 52.
When use, entire fertilizer applicator is mounted on rotary cultivator by support base, rotary cultivator is installed by stent 53
On tractor.Material mixing component is installed, for material mixing assembly set on the first square steel, power set pass through driver in fertilizer box
Structure the first square steel of drive is reciprocating, and being so fixed on the charging ram below material mixing component will push away fertilizer from feed opening
Go out, and a blanking adjustable plate is designed at each feed opening outside fertilizer box, second party is made by the rotation of joystick
Steel is reciprocating, so as to which small material mouth can be opened and be closed to the blanking adjustable plate being fixed on the second square steel, so work people
Member can adjust the size of feed opening according to actual conditions, so as to control dose number, easy to operate, fertilization effect
It is good.
The second square steel in fertilizer applicator is equipped with dose even regulation device, when the dose in two fertilizer boxes differs
When cause, staff can be adjusted two fertilizer boxes by coarse adjustment and fine tuning：Coarse adjustment refers to pass through adjusting
Stretch into amount of the half portion in square set adjusts Board position to achieve the purpose that adjust blanking；Fine tuning refers to rotating adjusting nut,
Since adjusting nut is fixed on connection bolt, so rotating adjusting nut can drive connection bolt to screw in the first square set or rotation
Go out the first square set, so as to adjust the relative position between the first half portion and the second half portion, adjusted so as to adjust blanking
The position of plate.Thus, by the coarse adjustment and fine tuning of above-mentioned dose even regulation device, two fertilizer boxes can be made respective
Dose reaches consistent.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
It encloses and is defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to the technical side of the present invention
The various modifications and improvement that case is made should all be fallen into the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including disk (26) and the first pushing plate (27), the disk (26)
It being fixed on the output shaft of a motor (25), first pushing plate (27) is fixed in the material mixing component fixed link of fertilizer applicator,
The material mixing component fixed link is mounted on the fertilizer box (1) of fertilizer applicator, and first pushing plate (27) is towards disk (26)
Oval-shaped groove is offered on side, the short axle of the oval-shaped groove is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the disk (26) is towards the
The disk of one pushing plate (27) is equipped with the first idler wheel (28), and first idler wheel (28) is located at center and the wheel rim of disk (26)
Between, first idler wheel (28) is located in oval-shaped groove, the outer rim of the first idler wheel (28) and the slot of oval-shaped groove
Wall fits, and when disk (26) rotates, the outer rim of the first idler wheel (28) forms track diameter of a circle and is more than ellipse
The minor axis length of groove, the outer rim of the first idler wheel (28) form the long axial length that track diameter of a circle is less than oval-shaped groove
Degree.
2. fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material mixing component fixed link is first party
Steel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711336971.3A CN108093796B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711336971.3A CN108093796B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
| CN201510651004.0A CN105144950B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651004.0A Division CN105144950B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108093796A true CN108093796A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108093796B CN108093796B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=54786356
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651004.0A Active CN105144950B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
| CN201711336971.3A Active CN108093796B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
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| CN201510651004.0A Active CN105144950B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism |
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| CN102742399B (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2014-12-03 | 罗丙伍 | Sowing and fertilizer application machine with characteristic of convenient adjustment control |
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| EP0562270A1 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-29 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Spreader, especially fertilizer broadcaster |
| WO1996000001A1 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-01-04 | Olli Ikola | Spreader for granular materials |
| CN2295315Y (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-10-28 | 张栋杰 | Seeding drill |
| CN201450780U (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-05-12 | 蔺维君 | Small-sized seeder |
| CN102217448A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-10-19 | 东北农业大学 | Conveying anti-blocking mechanism of flowing mixtures |
| CN102771227A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 四川五一机械制造有限公司 | Mulching and seeding device |
| CN202697212U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 四川五一机械制造有限公司 | Film laminating sowing device |
| CN204482293U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-22 | 宁德师范学院 | Gardens seeding and seedling raising servicing unit |
| CN205040240U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-02-24 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor drive mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105144950A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105144950B (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| CN108093796B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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