CN105191556B - Fertilizer applicator stirring unit - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator stirring unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191556B CN105191556B CN201510651001.7A CN201510651001A CN105191556B CN 105191556 B CN105191556 B CN 105191556B CN 201510651001 A CN201510651001 A CN 201510651001A CN 105191556 B CN105191556 B CN 105191556B
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Abstract
Fertilizer applicator of the present invention is related to a kind of stirring unit for fertilizer applicator with stirring unit.Its purpose is to provide one kind to sow more uniform fertilizer applicator stirring unit.Fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention includes stirring material component (4), the material component (4) that stirs is located in the receptacle (1) of fertilizer applicator, the material component (4) that stirs is set on the first square steel (5), the material component (4) that stirs is a sleeve, the lower section of the sleeve is provided with charging ram (401), the top of sleeve is provided with stirring bar (402), two limit bases (6) are installed on the first square steel (5), the material component (4) that stirs is located between two limit bases (6), limit base (6) is a square casing, square casing is bolted on the first square steel (5).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of stirring unit for fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Traditional fertilizer applicator is using shedding formula during fertilising, and fertilizer, which is applied, to be broadcast uneven, easily repeats to apply to broadcast, and fertilizer
Material sows obstructed, easy blocking, fluffy eye.
The content of the invention
More uniform fertilizer applicator stirring unit is sowed the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind.
Fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention, including material component is stirred, the material component that stirs is located in the receptacle of fertilizer applicator,
The material component that stirs is set on first party steel, and the material component that stirs is a sleeve, and the lower section of the sleeve is provided with charging ram, set
The top of cylinder, which is provided with stirring bar, the first square steel, installs two limit bases, and the material component that stirs is located between two limit bases, limit
Position seat is a square casing, and square casing is bolted on the first square steel.
Fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention, in addition to one stir material assembly, it is described stir material assembly include it is multiple stir flitch, stir
Connected between flitch by connecting rod, each stir on flitch and be fixed with a Z-shaped stirring pole, it is described to stir fixed on material assembly
There is U-shaped bar, the U-shaped rod set is located on sleeve pipe, and described sleeve pipe is set on stirring bar, and one is provided with receptacle and is tilted down
The anti-closure plate of arrangement, there is gap between the lower side of the anti-closure plate and the madial wall of receptacle, described to stir material component and stir material
Plate is located at the lower section of anti-closure plate, and the stirring pole extends to above anti-closure plate from the bottom to top.
Fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention, wherein a pressure reductor diagonally downward is installed in the receptacle, it is described
There is gap between the lower side of pressure reductor and the madial wall of receptacle, it is described to stir the lower section that material component is located at pressure reductor.
Fertilizer applicator of the present invention is the present invention with stirring unit difference from prior art when in use, each stirs
Expect that component all corresponds to the feed opening in a receptacle, make the first square steel reciprocating, be so fixed on and stir below material component
Charging ram fertilizer will be released from feed opening, sowing fertilizers are more uniform.
Fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention also stirs material assembly including one, stirs material assembly, stirs material component and the cooperation of anti-closure plate
Use, it is only applicable to sow ammonium bicarbonate fertilizer, both coordinate, and to sow ammonium bicarbonate fertilizer more uniform.
One pressure reductor diagonally downward is installed in fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention, receptacle, material component is stirred with subtracting
Pressing plate is used cooperatively, and it is only applicable to sow other fertilizer in addition to carbon ammonium, is sowed more uniformly, effect is more preferable.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for installing the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 partial sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 3;
The structural representation of middle front support in fertilizer applicators of the Fig. 5 to install the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the B direction views along along Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 partial sectional view;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing at D in Fig. 7;
The structural representation of middle rear support in fertilizer applicators of the Fig. 9 to install the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing at E in Figure 10;
Figure 12 for the present invention in pressure reductor be installed on fertilizer applicator after receptacle interior views;
Figure 13 for the present invention in stirring material assembly be installed on fertilizer applicator after receptacle interior views;
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing at F in Figure 13;
Figure 15 for the present invention in anti-closure plate be installed on fertilizer applicator after receptacle interior views;
Figure 16 is the anti-closure plate and the scheme of installation of pressure reductor in the present invention;
The scheme of installation of blanking adjustable plate and fixed seat in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 17 to install the present invention;
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged drawing at G in Figure 17;
The structural representation of blanking adjustable plate in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 19 to install the present invention;
Figure 20 is Figure 19 upward view;
The scheme of installation of joystick in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 21 to install the present invention;
The structural representation of joystick in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 22 to install the present invention;
The structural representation of dose even regulation device in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 23 to install the present invention;
The explosive view of dose even regulation device in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 24 to install the present invention;
The scheme of installation of transmission mechanism embodiment one in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 25 to install the present invention;
Figure 26 is the partial enlarged drawing at H in Figure 25;
The structural representation of first pushing plate in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 27 to install the present invention;
The scheme of installation of transmission mechanism embodiment two in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 28 to install the present invention;
Figure 29 is the partial enlarged drawing at I in Figure 28;
Figure 30 is the explosive view of transmission mechanism embodiment two in Figure 29;
Figure 31 is the J direction views along along Figure 28;
Figure 32 is the partial enlarged drawing at K in Figure 31;
Figure 33 is the explosive view of transmission mechanism embodiment two in Figure 32;
The scheme of installation of transmission mechanism embodiment three in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 34 to install the present invention;
Figure 35 be Figure 34 in transmission mechanism embodiment three explosive view;
Figure 36 is the explosive view of the transmission mechanism embodiment three in L directions along along Figure 35;
The schematic diagram of transmission mechanism embodiment two in fertilizer applicators of the Figure 37 to install the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the fertilizer applicator for installing the present invention includes two receptacles 1, each receptacle 1 include front side wall 101,
Rear wall, left side wall, right side wall and downside wall, the bottom of rear wall turns forward to be connected with downside wall.Two receptacles 1 pass through
Fertilizer box frame 2 is connected, and fertilizer box frame 2 is rectangle border structure.Two receptacles 1 are arranged on support base, each receptacle 1
Bottom all offer multiple feed openings 3, with reference to shown in Figure 10,11, fertilizer applicator stirring unit of the present invention include stir material component
4, be designed with each feed opening 3 in receptacle 1 one it is above-mentioned stir material component 4, the material component 4 that stirs is set in the first square steel
On 5, the first square steel 5 is arranged on receptacle 1.To be slidably installed between first square steel 5 and receptacle 1, i.e. the first square steel 5 can be
Reciprocating on receptacle 1, the mode that is slidably installed is prior art, and through hole, the first square steel 5 are such as opened up on the wall of receptacle 1
Interspersed to have gap in through-holes and between through hole, such first square steel 5 just can be reciprocating along through hole, as its other party
Formula is slidably installed herein that it will not go into details.The material component 4 that stirs is a sleeve, and the lower section of the sleeve is provided with charging ram 401, set
The stirring bar 402 that the top of cylinder is provided with stirring bar 402, two neighboring sleeve is arranged in a crossed manner, and its purpose is to conveniently stir material.
Displacement is produced on the first square steel 5 in order to not make to stir material component 4, two limits are installed on the first square steel 5 in each receptacle 1
The material component 4 that stirs in position seat 6, each receptacle 1 is located between two limit bases 6.Limit base 6 is a square casing, and square casing leads to
Cross and be bolted on the first square steel 5.First square steel 5 is through the adjacent side wall of two receptacles 1 positioned at two receptacles 1
Interior, the first square steel 5 between two receptacles 1 is connected with transmission mechanism, driving of the transmission mechanism in power set
Lower drive first party steel 5 is reciprocating, relative with the direction of motion of the first square steel 5 on each receptacle 1 with reference to shown in Fig. 2
Anti-extrusion hole 54 is all offered on the wall of side, it is therefore an objective to when fertilizer applicator operationally, prevent relative with the direction of motion of the first square steel 5
Side wall and stir material component 4 between fertilizer be extruded it is blocking, influence stir material component 4 reciprocating motion.So, when the first square steel 5
When reciprocating, in each receptacle 1, the stirring material component 4 at the two ends of the first square steel 5 can be by fertilizer from side wall
Anti-extrusion hole 54 discharge, it is to avoid the fertilizer stirred between material component 4 and side wall be extruded it is blocking, so as to influence to stir material component 4
Reciprocating motion.With reference to shown in Figure 17~20, a blanking adjustable plate 7 is designed with each feed opening 3 outside receptacle 1, it is described
Blanking adjustable plate 7 is fixed on the second square steel 8, and a fixed seat 9 is fixed with the lateral wall of the receptacle 1, and fixed seat 9 is consolidated
It is scheduled on front side wall 101, the fixed seat 9 is provided with neck, neck and is provided with the first roller 10, the first roller 10 and neck
It can be rolled around for connection, i.e. the first roller 10 can be rolled in neck.First roller 10 is arranged on a connection piece 11,
The other end of connector 11 is fixed on the second square steel 8 or blanking adjustable plate 7, and the connector 11 is a L-type plate, the L-type plate
It is made up of transverse plate and vertical plate, transverse plate is fixedly connected with the second square steel 8 or blanking adjustable plate 7, vertical plate is installed first and rolled
Wheel 10.With reference to shown in Figure 26, it is fixed with a bracing wire fixed seat 12, the bracing wire fixed seat 12 and connects on second square steel 8
There are release pull and closure bracing wire, release pull and closure bracing wire are installed in opposite direction, the release pull and closure bracing wire
The other end be all connected on a joystick 13, joystick 13 tenses and loosened bracing wire by own rotation.Such as Figure 21,
Shown in 22, joystick 13 includes handlebar 1301 and handle set 1302, and the handlebar 1301 is hinged on handle set 1302,
The lower end of the handlebar 1301 offers two connecting holes, two connecting holes to handlebar 1301 and the hinged place of handle set 1302
Distance it is equal, two connecting holes connect respectively release pull and closure bracing wire.
As shown in Figure 25~27, the embodiment one of transmission mechanism includes the pushing plate 15 of eccentric wheel 14 and first, eccentric wheel 14
And first pushing plate 15 be arranged between two receptacles 1, the eccentric wheel 14 is driven by power set, and the power set are rotation
The power output shaft of the machine of ploughing upper gear box 16, eccentric wheel 14 is fixedly mounted on power output shaft, and power output shaft driving is eccentric
Wheel 14 is rotated.The upper and lower ends of first pushing plate 15 are respectively equipped with upper roller 1501 and bottom roller 1502, the upper roller
1501 are arranged along the horizontal, and the bottom roller 1502 and eccentric wheel 14 are all vertically arranged, and first pushing plate 15 is fixed on
On one square steel 5, the wheel rim of the wheel rim and eccentric wheel 14 of the bottom roller 1502 fits, and the upper roller 1501 is located at a roller
In groove 16, the roller groove 16 is fixed on the lateral wall of receptacle 1, and one end of first square steel 5 is extended to outside receptacle 1,
A spring 17 is provided between the end and receptacle 1, the spring 17 is sleeved on the first square steel 5.The spring 17 install when
Wait and be provided with certain pretightning force, wheel rim of the wheel rim of bottom roller 1502 all the time with eccentric wheel 14 can be made to fit, that is to say, that
The spring 17 is a resetting-mechanism, and the first pushing plate 15 can be made to be returned to initially after producing motion in the presence of eccentric wheel 14
Position.
As shown in Fig. 2 the one end of the first square steel 5 extended to outside receptacle 1 is hinged with separation handle 18, the separation handle 18
The embodiment one of transmission mechanism is only applicable to, the separation handle 18 separates handle 18 and be hinged on fertilizer by articulated elements in shaft-like
On the lateral wall of hopper 1, articulated elements is two relative articulated slabs being arranged on separation handle 18 and is located at the outside of receptacle 1
Through hole is all provided with hinged block on wall, articulated slab and hinged block, bearing pin is connected articulated slab with hinged block by through hole.
The lateral wall of the receptacle 1 is provided with a hook 19, and the hook 19 is used for placing separation handle 18.Applied fertilizer when needing to suspend
When, separation handle 18 is promoted, the first square steel 5 to promotion inside receptacle 1, is fixed on the first square steel by the lower end of separation handle 18
The first pushing plate 15 on 5 move to the direction away from eccentric wheel 14, then the bottom roller 1502 of the lower end of the first pushing plate 15 and
Eccentric wheel 14 is separated, and fertilising stops, and now separation handle 18 is placed in hook 19 to keep fertilising halted state.When again
When needing fertilising, separation handle 18 is extracted out of hook 19.
As shown in Figure 28~33, the embodiment two of transmission mechanism includes the second pushing plate 20 and intermeshing driving tooth
Wheel 21 and driven gear 22, the second pushing plate 20, driving gear 21 and driven gear 22 are all arranged between two receptacles 1.
The driving gear 21 is driven by power set, and the power set are the power output shaft of rotary cultivator upper gear box 16, driving tooth
Wheel 21 is fixedly mounted on power output shaft, and power output shaft driving driving gear 21 is rotated.The driven gear 22 is rotatable
Ground is arranged on a tooth rest 23, is specially:Driven gear 22 is fixed on an axle, and axle is arranged on tooth rest 23 by bearing
On.The tooth rest 23 is fixed on the lateral wall of receptacle 1, and second pushing plate 20 is fixed on the first square steel 5, described
Second pushing plate 20 is towards offering oval-shaped groove on the side of driven gear 22, and the short axle of the oval-shaped groove is along level
Direction arranges that the driven gear 22 is provided with the second roller 24, second roller 24 towards the card of the second pushing plate 20
It is located between the center of driven gear 22 and wheel rim, second roller 24 is located in oval-shaped groove, outside the second roller 24
The cell wall of side flange and oval-shaped groove is fitted, and when driven gear 22 is rotated, the outer rim of the second roller 24 is formed
Track diameter of a circle is more than the minor axis length of oval-shaped groove, and it is small that the outer rim of the second roller 24 forms track diameter of a circle
In the long axis length of oval-shaped groove.
As shown in figure 37, the ellipse representation oval-shaped groove in figure, circle represents that the outer rim of the second roller 24 is formed
Locus circle.Big diameter of a circle is equal to oval long axis length in figure, and small diameter of a circle is equal to oval minor axis length.From figure
As can be seen that when track diameter of a circle is more than oval long axis length, oval-shaped groove will not accommodate the second roller 24;When
When track diameter of a circle is less than oval minor axis length, the second roller 24 is circled in oval-shaped groove, but second
The wheel rim touching of roller 24 less than recess sidewall, so track diameter of a circle need to be located at oval minor axis length and long axis length it
Between., can't be with when the second roller 24 turns to the end points of transverse when the diameter length of locus circle meets above-mentioned condition
Oval-shaped groove is contacted, and the second roller 24 is rotated further, until it turns to the end points of ellipse short shaft, in the second roller 24 from ellipse
During round major axis end points goes to short axle end points, the outer rim of the second roller 24 will necessarily connect with oval-shaped groove wall
Touch, because track diameter of a circle is more than ellipse short shaft length, so the second roller 24 can promote groove walls to move to the left or to the right,
Moved along ellipse short shaft direction.Such second pushing plate 20 will make bilateral reciprocation, and the second pushing plate 20 is fixed on
On first square steel 5, so the first square steel 5 also can be with making bilateral reciprocation.
As shown in Figure 34~36, power set are motor 25, and the embodiment three of transmission mechanism is pushed away including disk 26 and the 3rd
Dynamic plate 27, the disk 26 is fixed on the output shaft of motor 25, and the 3rd pushing plate 27 is fixed on the first square steel 5, institute
The 3rd pushing plate 27 is stated towards offering oval-shaped groove on the side of disk 26, the short axle of the oval-shaped groove is along level side
To arrangement, the disk 26 is provided with the 3rd roller 28 towards the card of the 3rd pushing plate 27, and the 3rd roller 28 is located at circle
Between the center of disk 26 and wheel rim, the 3rd roller 28 be located at oval-shaped groove in, the outer rim of the 3rd roller 28 with it is ellipse
The cell wall of circular groove fits, when disk 26 is rotated, and it is big that the outer rim of the 3rd roller 28 forms track diameter of a circle
In the minor axis length of oval-shaped groove, the outer rim of the 3rd roller 28 forms track diameter of a circle less than oval-shaped groove
Long axis length.Interaction principle between 3rd roller 28 and the 3rd pushing plate 27 is pushed away with the second above-mentioned roller 24 with second
Dynamic plate 20, at this, to its interaction principle, it will not go into details.
As shown in figs. 3 to 9, support base include middle front support 29, middle rear support 30 and two it is collateral support 31, it is described in before
Support 29, middle rear support 30 are separately mounted to the middle part front and back position of fertilizer box frame 2, and described two collateral supports 31 are separately mounted to
The both sides of fertilizer box frame 2.
The middle front support 29 includes propping up on the lower carrier plate 293 of support plate 292 and first in the first upper supporting plate 291, first, first
The lower carrier plate 293 of plate 291 and first is separately fixed at the upper and lower ends of support plate 292 in first, the first upper and lower support plate 191,293 phases
Mutually it is arranged vertically, bar shaped mounting hole is offered on first lower carrier plate 293, first upper supporting plate 291 includes upper front supporting plate
2901 and upper rear carrier plate 2902, one end of the upper front supporting plate 2901 by bolt and be opened on upper rear carrier plate 2902 bar shaped
Mounting hole is fixed on rear carrier plate 2902, and the other end of the upper front supporting plate 2901 is fixed with a connecting plate 294, the connection
Bar shaped mounting hole is offered on plate 294, connecting plate 294 is fixed by the bar shaped mounting hole and bolt with fertilizer box frame 2,
The bar shaped mounting hole on bar shaped mounting hole, upper rear carrier plate 2902 on first lower carrier plate 293 and the bar shaped on connecting plate 294 are installed
Hole is in X, Y, Z-direction arrangement.First lower carrier plate 293 is by the bar shaped mounting hole with and is bolted to the transmission case of rotary cultivator
On 16, whole middle front support 29 can adjust the position of itself in the X, Y, Z direction to adapt to different rotary cultivators, use model
Enclose wide.
The middle rear support 30 includes support plate 302 and two the second lower carrier plates 303 in the second upper supporting plate 301, second, described
Second lower carrier plate 303 is L-shaped, and it is made up of orthogonal bottom plate and side plate, and bar shaped is all offered on the bottom plate and side plate
Mounting hole, the bar shaped mounting hole that the two ends of support plate 302 are all offered on bar shaped mounting hole, two side plates in described second leads to respectively
Cross bolt to fix with two bar shaped mounting holes on support plate in second 302, the lower end of second upper supporting plate 301 is fixed on second
On middle support plate 302, the upper end of the second upper supporting plate 301 offers bar shaped mounting hole, and the second upper supporting plate 301 passes through the bar shaped with
Mounting hole and bolt are fixed with fertilizer box frame 2, bar shaped mounting hole on bottom plate, the bar shaped mounting hole in second on support plate 302 and
Bar shaped mounting hole on second upper supporting plate 301 is in X, Y, Z-direction arrangement.Second lower carrier plate 303 passes through the bar shaped mounting hole with
And be bolted on the transmission case 16 of rotary cultivator, whole middle rear support 30 can adjust the position of itself in the X, Y, Z direction
It is wide using scope to adapt to different rotary cultivators.
The collateral support 31 includes support plate 312 and two the 3rd lower carrier plates 313 in the 3rd upper supporting plate the 311, the 3rd, described the
The lower end of three upper supporting plates 311 offers vertical bar shaped mounting hole, the 3rd upper supporting plate 311 by the bar shaped mounting hole with and
In being bolted to the 3rd on support plate 312, upper end and the fertilizer box frame 2 of the 3rd upper supporting plate 311 are fixed, support plate in the described 3rd
312 two ends are respectively fixed with the 3rd lower carrier plate 313, and at least one the 3rd lower carrier plate 313 in being opened in the 3rd by propping up
Horizontal bar shaped mounting hole on plate 312 and in being bolted to the 3rd on support plate 312.3rd upper supporting plate 311 can be adjusted vertically
Position, the 3rd lower carrier plate 313 can adjust lateral attitude, wide using scope to adapt to different rotary cultivators.3rd lower carrier plate
The 313 specific modes that are arranged in the 3rd on support plate 312 are:3rd lower carrier plate 313 is fixed on a L-type plate, and the L-type plate is fixed
In the 3rd on support plate 312.3rd lower carrier plate 313 is fixed on rotary cultivator.
When sowing ammonium bicarbonate fertilizer, as shown in Figure 13~15, each it is fitted with one in the receptacle 1 and stirs material assembly,
It is described stir material assembly include it is multiple stir flitch 32, stir between flitch 32 and connected by connecting rod 33, each stir fixed on flitch 32
There is a Z-shaped stirring pole 34, described stir on material assembly is fixed with U-shaped bar 35, and the U-shaped bar 35 is set on sleeve pipe 36,
Described sleeve pipe 36 is set on stirring bar 402, and an anti-closure plate 37 for tilting down arrangement, institute are mounted in each receptacle 1
Stating has gap between the lower side of anti-closure plate 37 and the madial wall of receptacle 1, described to stir material component 4 and stir flitch 32 positioned at anti-blocking
The lower section of plate 37, the stirring pole 34 extends to the anti-top of closure plate 37 from the bottom to top.Stirring material assembly and the cooperation of anti-closure plate 37 makes
With it is only applicable to sow ammonium bicarbonate fertilizer.
When sowing other fertilizer in addition to carbon ammonium, material assembly will be stirred and pulled down with anti-closure plate 37, afterwards again by pressure reductor
38 are arranged in receptacle 1.As shown in figure 12, it is fitted with a pressure reductor diagonally downward in each receptacle 1
38, there is gap between the lower side of the pressure reductor 38 and the madial wall of receptacle 1, the material component 4 that stirs is located at pressure reductor 38
Lower section.
As shown in figure 16, pressure reductor 38 is arranged in receptacle 1 by way of clamping, and specific mounting means is:Decompression
The lower section of plate 38 is provided with position corresponding with neck 39 on neck 39, the madial wall of receptacle 1 and is provided with socket joint post 40, works as decompression
When plate 38 is arranged in receptacle 1, socket joint post 40 is inserted into neck 39, and support post 41 is additionally provided with receptacle 1, and support is vertical
The upper end of post 41 is withstood on the downside of pressure reductor 38, and support post 41 is used for supporting pressure reductor 38, such pressure reductor 38 just by
It has been removably mounted in receptacle 1.The method that anti-closure plate 37 is arranged in receptacle 1 is identical with pressure reductor 38, herein not
Give and repeating.
As shown in Figure 23,24, the second square steel 8 is provided with dose even regulation device, and second square steel 8 is by position respectively
In the two half-unit composition in two receptacles 1, two half-unit is respectively the first half portion 42 and the second half portion 43, first and second half
Portion 42,43 is connected by dose even regulation device, and the dose even regulation device includes the first square set 44 and the
Two square sets 45, first and second square set 44,45 is set in the termination of first and second half portion 42,43, the first square set 44 and the first half
All it is bolted between the square set 45 of portion 42 and second and the second half portion 43, the termination of second square set 45 is connected with one
Step set 46, the step set 46 is connected with a connecting bolt 47, and the head of the connecting bolt 47 is located at step and covers 46
In macropore, the screw rod of connecting bolt 47 is connected after covering 46 aperture through step with the ends screw of the first square set 44, specific side
Formula is:The termination of first square set 44 is fixed with a nut, and the screw flight of connecting bolt 47 is connected in the nut.Connecting bolt
There is gap between 47 and step set 46, that is to say, that connecting bolt 47 is rotatable in step set 46.The connecting bolt 47
On be fixed with an adjusting nut 48, the connecting bolt 47 screw-casing one locking nut 49, the locking nut 49 be housed
Between the square set 44 of adjusting nut 48 and first, the space for the precession of connecting bolt 47 is left in first square set 44.
As shown in figure 1, a case lid 50 is hinged with each receptacle 1, and with reference to shown in Figure 10, each receptacle 1
The upper and hinged place of case lid 50 is designed with a splash guard 55, and case lid 50 is hinged with receptacle 1 by hinge, and splash guard 55, which is arranged on, to be leaned on
At nearly hinge, it is therefore an objective to when rainy day starts case lid 50 to the addition fertilizer of receptacle 1, prevent rainwater from flowing into casing along case lid 50
In, fertilizer is drenched, under the influence of fertilizer.The case lid 50 is provided with lid handle (not shown), each receptacle 1 and is equipped with
One observation window 51, observation window 51 is opened on the front side wall 101 of receptacle 1.Pacify the lower section of front side wall 101 of each receptacle 1
Equipped with one piece of baffle plate 52.
Whole fertilizer applicator is arranged on rotary cultivator by support base, rotary cultivator is arranged on tractor by support 53.
It is provided with receptacle and stirs material component, stirs material assembly set on the first square steel, power set drive first by transmission mechanism
Square steel is reciprocating, and being so fixed on the charging ram stirred below material component will release fertilizer from feed opening, and in fertilizer
A blanking adjustable plate is designed with each feed opening outside case, the second square steel is made reciprocal fortune by the rotation of joystick
It is dynamic, so that small material mouth can be opened and closed to the blanking adjustable plate being fixed on the second square steel, so staff being capable of basis
Actual conditions adjust the size of feed opening, so that the number of dose controlled, easy to operate, fertilization effect is good.
The second square steel in fertilizer applicator is provided with dose even regulation device, when the dose in two receptacles differs
When cause, staff two receptacles can be adjusted by coarse adjustment and fine setting:Coarse adjustment refers to by regulation
Half portion is located at the amount of stretching into square set to reach that regulation blanking adjusts the purpose of Board position;Fine setting refers to rotating adjusting nut,
Because adjusting nut is fixed on connecting bolt, so rotating adjusting nut can drive connecting bolt to screw in the first square set or rotation
Go out the first square set, so as to adjust the relative position between the first half portion and the second half portion, so as to adjust blanking regulation
The position of plate.Thus, by the coarse adjustment and fine setting of above-mentioned dose even regulation device, two receptacles can be made respective
Dose reaches unanimously.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention
In various modifications and improvement that case is made, the protection domain that claims of the present invention determination all should be fallen into.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of fertilizer applicator stirring unit, it is characterised in that:Including stirring material component (4), the material component (4) that stirs is located at fertilising
In the receptacle (1) of machine, the material component (4) that stirs is set on the first square steel (5), and the material component (4) that stirs is a sleeve, institute
The lower section for stating sleeve is provided with charging ram (401), and the top of sleeve, which is provided with stirring bar (402), the first square steel (5), installs two limits
Position seat (6), the material component (4) that stirs is located between two limit bases (6), and limit base (6) is a square casing, and square casing passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on the first square steel (5);
Material assembly also is stirred including one, the material assembly that stirs stirs flitch (32) including multiple, stirred between flitch (32) by connecting rod
(33) connect, each stir and a Z-shaped stirring pole (34) be fixed with flitch (32), it is described stir material assembly on be fixed with it is U-shaped
Bar (35), the U-shaped bar (35) is set on sleeve pipe (36), and described sleeve pipe (36) is set on stirring bar (402), receptacle
(1) an anti-closure plate (37) for tilting down arrangement, the lower side of the anti-closure plate (37) and the inner side of receptacle (1) are installed in
There is gap between wall, described to stir material component (4) and stir the lower section that flitch (32) is located at anti-closure plate (37), the stirring pole (34)
Extend to from the bottom to top above anti-closure plate (37).
2. fertilizer applicator stirring unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One is provided with the receptacle (1)
Pressure reductor (38) diagonally downward, has gap between the lower side of the pressure reductor (38) and the madial wall of receptacle (1), described
Stir the lower section that material component (4) is located at pressure reductor (38).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510651001.7A CN105191556B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator stirring unit |
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CN201510651001.7A CN105191556B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertilizer applicator stirring unit |
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CN105191556B true CN105191556B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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CN (1) | CN105191556B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB323670A (en) * | 1929-02-06 | 1930-01-09 | Percy Edwin Teasdale | Improvements in, or relating to, apparatus for distributing manure and other material |
CN104322190A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-04 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Agricultural spiral conveying type fertilizer mechanism |
CN204217406U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-25 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | The fertilizer apparatus that power walking machine uses can be arranged on |
CN204280556U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-22 | 杭州塘栖热电有限公司 | Helical feed bont |
CN204539821U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-12 | 郝振 | The fertilizing box that power walking machine uses can be connected to |
CN205040235U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-02-24 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor is with stirring material device |
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2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510651001.7A patent/CN105191556B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB323670A (en) * | 1929-02-06 | 1930-01-09 | Percy Edwin Teasdale | Improvements in, or relating to, apparatus for distributing manure and other material |
CN204217406U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-25 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | The fertilizer apparatus that power walking machine uses can be arranged on |
CN104322190A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-04 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Agricultural spiral conveying type fertilizer mechanism |
CN204280556U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-22 | 杭州塘栖热电有限公司 | Helical feed bont |
CN204539821U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-12 | 郝振 | The fertilizing box that power walking machine uses can be connected to |
CN205040235U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-02-24 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor is with stirring material device |
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