CN108087415A - A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor - Google Patents
A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108087415A CN108087415A CN201810092584.8A CN201810092584A CN108087415A CN 108087415 A CN108087415 A CN 108087415A CN 201810092584 A CN201810092584 A CN 201810092584A CN 108087415 A CN108087415 A CN 108087415A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bent axle
- axle
- air compressor
- bearing
- link block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C3/00—Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
- F16C3/04—Crankshafts, eccentric-shafts; Cranks, eccentrics
- F16C3/06—Crankshafts
- F16C3/10—Crankshafts assembled of several parts, e.g. by welding by crimping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor, bent axle is specifically divided into left half axle, " Z " font link block, right axle shaft, left half axle connects right axle shaft by " Z " font link block, it is divided into left half axle as input end of motor and left bent axle, bearing is cased on left bent axle and is positioned by locating ring, the left press fitting end of " Z " font link block is pressed on left bent axle outside locating ring, the big cylindrical surface at left bent axle and left press fitting end is equipped with positioning key, is finally fixed in the outside at left press fitting end by gasket and screw;It is correspondingly provided with right axle shaft;Bearing connects again with the piston rod of air compressor machine.The present invention realizes axle bearing assembling, semi-axis structure is detachable, due to being connected using bearing with piston rod, can effectively reduce the frictional force of bent axle and connecting rod, increase the service life of bent axle using split structure;Due to the split type bent axle of use, the bearing in bent axle is connected with piston rod using bearing, removes the problem of conventional crankshafts need maintaining bearing shell from.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the components of air compressor machine, are specifically a kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor.
Background technology
Bent axle is the main rotary gadget of engine, and after loading onto connecting rod, the up and down motion that can accept connecting rod becomes shuttling movement,
It is an important parts on air compressor machine, material is made of carbon structural steels or spheroidal graphite cast-iron, and the rotation of bent axle is
The power source of air compressor machine, but nowadays most air compressor machine connecting rod is connected with bent axle by bearing shell, this phenomenon causes
The friction of air compressor crank greatly increases so that and the service life of air compressor crank is greatly reduced, and needs to fill lubricating oil,
Maintaining cost is higher.
In traditional structure, crankshaft-and-connecting-rod is connected by bearing shell, and bearing shell is mounted on the fixing bracket of bent axle and cylinder body, is risen
To support and axially position(Band banking stop)Effect, small watt be mounted on connecting rod and bent axle connecting portion, play support and transmission
Effect.Crankshaft bearing and small watt are all the parts with axis contact, can form oil film between bearing shell and shaft during the work time,
Play the role of lubrication, rub to it examine coefficient, thermal conductivity, the coefficient of expansion, it is wear-resisting, heat-resisting and it is corrosion-resistant etc. have it is higher will
It asks.
The content of the invention
For the present invention in order to solve the problem of bent axle and connecting rod friction is larger that the service life is caused to reduce, spy proposes a kind of used for air compressor point
Body formula bent axle.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor, including crankshaft body, feature exists therefore
In:The crankshaft body point three parts form, and are specifically divided into left half axle, " Z " font link block, right axle shaft, and left half axle passes through
" Z " font link block connects right axle shaft, is wherein divided into left half axle as input end of motor and left bent axle, and bearing is cased on left bent axle
And positioned by locating ring, the left press fitting end of " Z " font link block, left bent axle and left pressure are pressed on the left bent axle outside locating ring
The big cylindrical surface for filling end is equipped with positioning key, is finally fixed in the outside at left press fitting end by gasket and screw;
It is divided into corresponding right axle shaft as right connecting pin and right bent axle, bearing is cased on right bent axle and is positioned by locating ring, it is fixed
It is pressed with the right press fitting end of " Z " font link block on right bent axle outside the circle of position, is set on the big cylindrical surface at right bent axle and right press fitting end
There is positioning key, finally fixed in the outside at right press fitting end by gasket and screw;
Bearing connects again with the piston rod of air compressor machine, forms the driving of air compressor machine.
Further improvement lies in that:Left clump weight, the right side of corresponding right axle shaft are additionally provided on the outside of the left bent axle of the left half axle
Right clump weight is equipped on the outside of bent axle.
Further improvement lies in that:Input end of motor, left bent axle and left clump weight in the left half axle are cast for nodular cast iron
The integral structure made;Right connecting pin, right bent axle and right clump weight in right axle shaft are the integral structure of nodular cast iron casting;
" Z " font link block casts for nodular cast iron.
Further improvement lies in that:The left bent axle and right bent axle are pressed " Z " font link block using heat pressing process.
Further improvement lies in that:The screw thread of the screw is the anti-down rotatable structure of two-part.
Advantageous effect:
Air compressor crank of the present invention uses split structure, realizes axle bearing assembling, semi-axis structure is detachable, due to using axis
It holds and is connected with piston rod, can effectively reduce the frictional force of bent axle and connecting rod, increase the service life of bent axle;Due to using split
Formula bent axle, bent axle are oil free type structure, and bearing is connected with piston rod using bearing, and removing conventional crankshafts from needs maintaining
The problem of bearing shell.
Simultaneously because the split type processing of split structure, becomes processing simply, installation is convenient to, single parts
It replaces and is also convenient for after damage, due to the press fitting of " Z " font link block and the effect of positioning key, also ensure its precision and monoblock type
Structure is consistent.
Left clump weight and right clump weight ensure its balance and inertia.
The integral structure of nodular cast iron casting casting is conducive to process and safeguard, while also ensures its wearability.
The left bent axle and right bent axle are pressed " Z " font link block using heat pressing process, can ensure its matching relationship,
Achieve the purpose that interference fit.
The screw thread of screw ensures its reliability for the anti-down rotatable structure of two-part.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
1 is left half axle in figure, and 2 be right axle shaft, and 3 be " Z " font link block, and 4 be bearing, and 5 be locating ring, and 6 be screw, 7
It is gasket, 8 be positioning key;
101 be input end of motor, and 102 be left bent axle, and 103 be left clump weight, and 201 be right connecting pin, and 202 be right bent axle, and 203 are
Right clump weight, 301 be left press fitting end, and 302 be right press fitting end.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention as shown in Figure 1.
A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor, including crankshaft body, the crankshaft body point three parts form, specific point
For left half axle 1, " Z " font link block 3, right axle shaft 2, left half axle 1 connects right axle shaft 2 by " Z " font link block 3, wherein left
It is divided into semiaxis 1 as input end of motor 101 and left bent axle 102, is cased with bearing 4 on left bent axle 102 and passes through locating ring 5 to position,
The left press fitting end 301 of " Z " font link block 3, left bent axle 102 and left press fitting end are pressed on left bent axle 102 outside locating ring 5
301 big cylindrical surface is equipped with positioning key 8, is finally fixed in the outside at left press fitting end 301 by gasket 7 and screw 6;
Be divided into corresponding right axle shaft 2 as right connecting pin 201 and right bent axle 202, be cased on right bent axle 202 bearing 4 and pass through it is fixed
Position circle 5 positions, and the right press fitting end 302 of " Z " font link block 3, right 201 He of bent axle are pressed on the right bent axle 202 outside locating ring 5
The big cylindrical surface at right press fitting end 302 is equipped with positioning key 8, finally solid by gasket 7 and screw 6 in the outside at right press fitting end 302
It is fixed;
Bearing 4 connects again with the piston rod of air compressor machine, forms the driving of air compressor machine.
102 outside of left bent axle of the left half axle 1 is additionally provided with left clump weight 103, the right bent axle 202 of corresponding right axle shaft 2
Outside is equipped with right clump weight 203.
Input end of motor 101, left bent axle 102 and left clump weight 103 in the left half axle 1 are the one of nodular cast iron casting
Body formula structure;Right connecting pin 201, right bent axle 202 and right clump weight 203 in right axle shaft 2 are the integral type of nodular cast iron casting
Structure;" Z " font link block 3 casts for nodular cast iron.
The left bent axle 102 and right bent axle 202 are using heat pressing process press fitting " Z " font link block 3.
The screw thread of the screw 6 is the anti-down rotatable structure of two-part.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor, including crankshaft body, it is characterised in that:The crankshaft body divides three parts group
Into, left half axle, " Z " font link block, right axle shaft are specifically divided into, left half axle connects right axle shaft by " Z " font link block, wherein
It is divided into left half axle as input end of motor and left bent axle, bearing is cased on left bent axle and is positioned by locating ring, outside locating ring
The left press fitting end of " Z " font link block is pressed on left bent axle, left bent axle and the left big cylindrical surface for being pressed end are equipped with positioning key,
Finally fixed in the outside at left press fitting end by gasket and screw;
It is divided into corresponding right axle shaft as right connecting pin and right bent axle, bearing is cased on right bent axle and is positioned by locating ring, it is fixed
It is pressed with the right press fitting end of " Z " font link block on right bent axle outside the circle of position, is set on the big cylindrical surface at right bent axle and right press fitting end
There is positioning key, finally fixed in the outside at right press fitting end by gasket and screw;
Bearing connects again with the piston rod of air compressor machine, forms the driving of air compressor machine.
2. one kind split type bent axle used for air compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left bent axle of the left half axle
Outside is additionally provided with left clump weight, and right clump weight is equipped on the outside of the right bent axle of corresponding right axle shaft.
3. one kind split type bent axle used for air compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Motor in the left half axle
Input terminal, left bent axle and left clump weight are the integral structure of nodular cast iron casting;Right connecting pin, right bent axle in right axle shaft and
Right clump weight is the integral structure of nodular cast iron casting;" Z " font link block casts for nodular cast iron.
4. one kind split type bent axle used for air compressor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The left bent axle
" Z " font link block is pressed using heat pressing process with right bent axle.
5. one kind split type bent axle used for air compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw thread of the screw is two
The anti-down rotatable structure of segmentation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810092584.8A CN108087415A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810092584.8A CN108087415A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108087415A true CN108087415A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62183567
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810092584.8A Pending CN108087415A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor |
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Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB252762A (en) * | 1925-02-06 | 1926-06-07 | Walter Ashby Mitchell | Improvements in and relating to cranks and crankshafts |
GB1300278A (en) * | 1970-04-08 | 1972-12-20 | Dewandre Co Ltd C | Improvements in and relating to hydraulic pumps |
JP2000291624A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-20 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Crankshaft structure |
US20010032526A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2001-10-25 | Leith Donald G. | Crankshaft assembly |
RU2199037C1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-02-20 | Кубанский государственный технологический университет | Sectional crankshaft and method of connection of crank webs with main journals and crankpins |
JP2005214076A (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
KR20090117056A (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-12 | 그린파워테크(주) | Crankshaft of forging and casting conjugation |
JP2010144742A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | Crankshaft |
CN201827315U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 安徽工程大学 | Combined type crankshaft connecting rod mechanism |
CN103244548A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-14 | 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 | Split crank shaft structure of reciprocating compressor |
CN204755562U (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江昌隆石化设备有限公司 | Bent axle of air compressor machine |
CN205578491U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-09-14 | 石家庄嘉祥精密机械有限公司 | Track traffic is bent axle structure for oil -free air compressor |
CN107387537A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-11-24 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of small-sized aviation piston engine novel combination type crank mechanism |
CN207879836U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-18 | 十堰东峻汽车系统技术有限公司 | A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810092584.8A patent/CN108087415A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB252762A (en) * | 1925-02-06 | 1926-06-07 | Walter Ashby Mitchell | Improvements in and relating to cranks and crankshafts |
GB1300278A (en) * | 1970-04-08 | 1972-12-20 | Dewandre Co Ltd C | Improvements in and relating to hydraulic pumps |
US20010032526A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2001-10-25 | Leith Donald G. | Crankshaft assembly |
JP2000291624A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-20 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Crankshaft structure |
RU2199037C1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-02-20 | Кубанский государственный технологический университет | Sectional crankshaft and method of connection of crank webs with main journals and crankpins |
JP2005214076A (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Reciprocating compressor |
KR20090117056A (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-12 | 그린파워테크(주) | Crankshaft of forging and casting conjugation |
JP2010144742A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | Crankshaft |
CN201827315U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 安徽工程大学 | Combined type crankshaft connecting rod mechanism |
CN103244548A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-14 | 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 | Split crank shaft structure of reciprocating compressor |
CN204755562U (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江昌隆石化设备有限公司 | Bent axle of air compressor machine |
CN205578491U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-09-14 | 石家庄嘉祥精密机械有限公司 | Track traffic is bent axle structure for oil -free air compressor |
CN107387537A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-11-24 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of small-sized aviation piston engine novel combination type crank mechanism |
CN207879836U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-18 | 十堰东峻汽车系统技术有限公司 | A kind of split type bent axle used for air compressor |
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Effective date of registration: 20210429 Address after: 442000 1-3, 2-3, 3-3, building 1, No. 40, Renmin South Road, Maojian District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Shiyan Dongjun Automobile Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 442000 Shiyan city of Hubei province Maojian District People's Road No. 40-4 Applicant before: SHIYAN DONGJUN AUTOMOBILE SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |