CN108084966A - A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108084966A CN108084966A CN201711483783.3A CN201711483783A CN108084966A CN 108084966 A CN108084966 A CN 108084966A CN 201711483783 A CN201711483783 A CN 201711483783A CN 108084966 A CN108084966 A CN 108084966A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- environment
- friendly snowmelt
- snowmelt agent
- urea
- potassium acetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent, including following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 13~16%, absolute ethyl alcohol 4~6%, urea 8~11% and water 67~75%, environment-friendly snowmelt agent are liquid.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent is to highway bridge, road surface road, crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deicing salt technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent.
Background technology
The north is still used based on sandy soil and snow shoveling machine in winter at present, and the mode supplemented by deicing salt removes ice and snow on road surfaces, is protected
It is unobstructed to demonstrate,prove traffic.Deicing salt is can to reduce the medicament of ice dissolution temperature, and common deicing salt raw material is easy to get, cheap, melts
Snow agent melts accumulated snow on road by reducing ice dissolution temperature, is dredged convenient for road, sows that place is with obvious effects, but it has
Harmfulness, the study found that the corrodible road surface of deicing salt residue and automobile rubber tire.
The snow-melting agent that the country uses at present is mainly sodium chloride (salt, Nacl), calcium chloride, cheap price and
Relatively low freezing point is a kind of widely used snow-melting agent, but the drawback is that biotic environment and the damage of pollution road and bridge both sides
Bridge reinforcement facility influences the service life of road and bridge.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agents, solve or part solves snow-melting agent residue in the prior art
It the technical issues of biotic environment of road and bridge both sides can be polluted, damage bridge reinforcement facility, realizes to highway bridge, road surface
Road, crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive, there is the technique effect for promoting plant growth ingredient.
A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent provided by the invention includes following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 13~
16%th, absolute ethyl alcohol 4~6%, urea 8~11% and water 67~75%；The environment-friendly snowmelt agent is liquid.
Preferably, the environment-friendly snowmelt agent includes following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 15%, anhydrous
Ethyl alcohol 5%, urea 10% and water 70%.
Preferably, the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Calgon, the addition of the calgon are：
The potassium acetate, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and the water form mixed liquor, and 0.04g is added in every liter of mixed liquor
The calgon.
Preferably, the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Sodium metasilicate, the addition of the sodium metasilicate are：The acetic acid
Potassium, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and the water form mixed liquor, and the silicon of 0.02g is added in every liter of mixed liquor
Sour sodium.
Based on same inventive concept, present invention also provides a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent, including following components：With quality
Percentages, potassium acetate 3~4%, absolute ethyl alcohol 15~18%, urea 9~11% and water 67~73%；The environment-friendly snowmelt
Agent is liquid.
Preferably, the environment-friendly snowmelt agent includes following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 3%, anhydrous second
Alcohol 17%, urea 10% and water 70%.
Preferably, the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Calgon, the addition of the calgon are：
The potassium acetate, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and the water form mixed liquor, and 0.04g is added in every liter of mixed liquor
The calgon.
Preferably, the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Sodium metasilicate, the addition of the sodium metasilicate are：The acetic acid
Potassium, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and the water form mixed liquor, and the silicon of 0.02g is added in every liter of mixed liquor
Sour sodium.
One or more technical solutions provided herein, have at least the following technical effects or advantages：
As a result of the environment-friendly type being carefully finely composed of by different proportion potassium acetate, absolute ethyl alcohol, urea and water
Deicing salt, science of arranging in pairs or groups, freezing point is low, and anti-ice jelly ability is strong, has snow melt effect good, the optimum range that ice-melt is avenged is wide, to public affairs
Road and bridge beam, road surface road, crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive, also promote plant growth ingredient.In this way, it efficiently solves existing
There is the technical issues of snow-melting agent residue can pollute the biotic environment of road and bridge both sides, damage bridge reinforcement facility in technology,
It realizes to highway bridge, road surface road, the technique effect that crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive.
Specific embodiment
Environment-friendly snowmelt agent provided by the embodiments of the present application, solves or part solves snow-melting agent residual in the prior art
Object can pollute the biotic environment of road and bridge both sides, the technical issues of damaging bridge reinforcement facility, by setting by potassium acetate, nothing
The environment-friendly snowmelt agent that water-ethanol, urea and water are carefully finely composed by different proportion is realized to highway bridge, road surface road
Road, crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive, there is the technique effect for promoting plant growth ingredient.
A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent provided by the invention includes following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 13~
16%th, absolute ethyl alcohol 4~6%, urea 8~11% and water 67~75%；Environment-friendly snowmelt agent is liquid, is melted with traditional solid-state
It is dramatically different (solid-state deicing salt easily tide or caking, distribution is uneven, and cost of labor is big) to avenge agent, it can be according to snow thickness, freezing point
Environment carries out machinery and accurately spreads paving, can carry out uniform, quantitative, mechanization spreading by spreading waterwheel and special spreading device.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, which includes following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate
15%th, absolute ethyl alcohol 5%, urea 10% and water 70%.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Calgon and sodium metasilicate, six
The addition of sodium metaphosphate is：Potassium acetate, absolute ethyl alcohol, urea and water form mixed liquor, add in 0.04g's in every liter of mixed liquor
Calgon adds in the sodium metasilicate of 0.02g in every liter of mixed liquor.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent carry out snow melt experiment result be：
In -19 DEG C of temperature, 3 hours do not occur ice quarrel.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent is not strong to metal protection, cement is hardly made
Into destruction, soil hardening will not be caused.
Based on same inventive concept, present invention also provides a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agents to include following components：With quality
Percentages, potassium acetate 3~4%, absolute ethyl alcohol 15~18%, urea 9~11% and water 67~73%；Environment-friendly snowmelt agent is
Liquid, it is dramatically different (solid-state deicing salt easily tide or caking, distribution is uneven, and cost of labor is big) with traditional solid-state deicing salt,
Can machinery be carried out according to snow thickness, freezing point environment and accurately spread paving, can by spread waterwheel and the progress of special spreading device it is uniform,
The quantitative, spreading of mechanization.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, which includes following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate
3%th, absolute ethyl alcohol 17%, urea 10% and water 70%.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Calgon and sodium metasilicate, six
The addition of sodium metaphosphate is：Potassium acetate, absolute ethyl alcohol, urea and water form mixed liquor, add in 0.04g's in every liter of mixed liquor
Calgon adds in the sodium metasilicate of 0.02g in every liter of mixed liquor.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent carry out snow melt experiment result be：
In -19 DEG C of temperature, 12 hours do not occur ice quarrel.The environment-friendly snowmelt agent is strong to metal protection, to cement hardly
It damages, soil hardening will not be caused.
One or more technical solutions provided herein, have at least the following technical effects or advantages：
As a result of the environment-friendly type being carefully finely composed of by different proportion potassium acetate, absolute ethyl alcohol, urea and water
Deicing salt, science of arranging in pairs or groups, freezing point is low, and anti-ice jelly ability is strong, has snow melt effect good, the optimum range that ice-melt is avenged is wide, to public affairs
Road and bridge beam, road surface road, crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive, also promote plant growth ingredient.In this way, it efficiently solves existing
There is the technical issues of snow-melting agent residue can pollute the biotic environment of road and bridge both sides, damage bridge reinforcement facility in technology,
It realizes to highway bridge, road surface road, the technique effect that crop plants are pollution-free, non-corrosive.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this hair
Bright, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent, which is characterized in that including following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 13~16%,
Absolute ethyl alcohol 4~6%, urea 8~11% and water 67~75%；The environment-friendly snowmelt agent is liquid.
2. environment-friendly snowmelt agent as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the environment-friendly snowmelt agent includes following components：
By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 15%, absolute ethyl alcohol 5%, urea 10% and water 70%.
3. environment-friendly snowmelt agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Six partially
Sodium phosphate, the addition of the calgon are：The potassium acetate, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and water composition
Mixed liquor adds in the calgon of 0.04g in every liter of mixed liquor.
4. environment-friendly snowmelt agent as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Sodium metasilicate,
The addition of the sodium metasilicate is：The potassium acetate, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and water composition mixed liquor, every liter
The sodium metasilicate of 0.02g is added in the mixed liquor.
5. a kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent, which is characterized in that including following components：By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 3~4%, nothing
Water-ethanol 15~18%, urea 9~11% and water 67~73%；The environment-friendly snowmelt agent is liquid.
6. environment-friendly snowmelt agent as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the environment-friendly snowmelt agent includes following components：
By percentage to the quality, potassium acetate 3%, absolute ethyl alcohol 17%, urea 10% and water 70%.
7. such as environment-friendly snowmelt agent described in claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Six partially
Sodium phosphate, the addition of the calgon are：The potassium acetate, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and water composition
Mixed liquor adds in the calgon of 0.04g in every liter of mixed liquor.
8. environment-friendly snowmelt agent as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the environment-friendly snowmelt agent further includes：Sodium metasilicate,
The addition of the sodium metasilicate is：The potassium acetate, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the urea and water composition mixed liquor, every liter
The sodium metasilicate of 0.02g is added in the mixed liquor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711483783.3A CN108084966A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711483783.3A CN108084966A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent |
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| CN108084966A true CN108084966A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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| CN201711483783.3A Pending CN108084966A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of environment-friendly snowmelt agent |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111394061A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-10 | 西安赛特实业有限公司 | Preparation method of organic composite snow-melting liquid |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09132772A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-20 | Hokkaido Soda Kk | Snow and ice melting agent and water freezing preventer |
| US20130140484A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2013-06-06 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Substance composition and method for melting ice and preventing slipperiness and use of betaine for melting ice and preventing slipperiness |
| CN103254871A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-21 | 辽宁工业大学 | Compound corrosion inhibitor for chlorine salt-type snow-melting agent and application of compound corrosion inhibitor |
| CN103342988A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-10-09 | 沈阳工业大学 | Environment-friendly snow melting agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105542716A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-05-04 | 广西大学 | Environment-friendly snow quick melting agent and preparing method thereof |
| CN106190034A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 中盐金坛盐化有限责任公司 | A kind of high-efficient corrosion inhibition type compound chloride-based type Snow Agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711483783.3A patent/CN108084966A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09132772A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-20 | Hokkaido Soda Kk | Snow and ice melting agent and water freezing preventer |
| US20130140484A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2013-06-06 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Substance composition and method for melting ice and preventing slipperiness and use of betaine for melting ice and preventing slipperiness |
| CN103254871A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-21 | 辽宁工业大学 | Compound corrosion inhibitor for chlorine salt-type snow-melting agent and application of compound corrosion inhibitor |
| CN103342988A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-10-09 | 沈阳工业大学 | Environment-friendly snow melting agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105542716A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-05-04 | 广西大学 | Environment-friendly snow quick melting agent and preparing method thereof |
| CN106190034A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 中盐金坛盐化有限责任公司 | A kind of high-efficient corrosion inhibition type compound chloride-based type Snow Agent and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111394061A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-10 | 西安赛特实业有限公司 | Preparation method of organic composite snow-melting liquid |
| CN111394061B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2023-04-14 | 西安赛特实业有限公司 | Preparation method of organic composite snow-melting liquid |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |