CN108077609A - A kind of ruminant domestic animal mixed feed and its application based on zinc-glycine chelate - Google Patents

A kind of ruminant domestic animal mixed feed and its application based on zinc-glycine chelate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108077609A
CN108077609A CN201810040091.XA CN201810040091A CN108077609A CN 108077609 A CN108077609 A CN 108077609A CN 201810040091 A CN201810040091 A CN 201810040091A CN 108077609 A CN108077609 A CN 108077609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
zinc
domestic animal
glycine
glycine chelate
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810040091.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张佩华
颜琼娴
李四元
张建超
李志强
陈东
康劲翮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chaling Huiwang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Hunan Agricultural University
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
Original Assignee
Chaling Huiwang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Hunan Agricultural University
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chaling Huiwang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd, Hunan Agricultural University, Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS filed Critical Chaling Huiwang Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority to CN201810040091.XA priority Critical patent/CN108077609A/en
Publication of CN108077609A publication Critical patent/CN108077609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of ruminant domestic animal cultivation mixed feed and its application suitable for mutton sheep, beef cattle and milk cow.Composition includes by weight:50~58 parts of corn, 18~20 parts of dregs of beans, 6~8 parts of fatty powder, 7~9 parts of soy protein concentrate, 5~7 parts of salt, 0.5~1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1~2 part of zeolite powder, 1~2 part of zinc-glycine chelate mixture.The formula have the characteristics that cost is relatively low, nutritive value is high, without additive.Compared with zinc sulfate, zinc-glycine chelate digests and assimilates efficiency and biological value with higher, so as to improve the survival rate and the speed of growth of ewe offspring lamb.

Description

A kind of ruminant domestic animal mixed feed and its application based on zinc-glycine chelate
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of ruminant domestic animal suitable for mutton sheep, beef cattle and milk cow is supported It grows with mixed feed and its application.
Background technology
Zinc is essential nutrients in the important physiology courses such as ruminant domestic animal growth and development, breeding, immune, endocrine Matter.Zinc can prevent ruminant domestic animal parakeratosis of skin, promote fur growth, effectively remove interior free yl, prevent lipid peroxy Change, improve the ability of animal resisting stress, enhance body's immunity, improve and maintain ruminant domestic animal reproductive performance, particularly essence The vigor of son, boosts metabolism.Trace element zinc causes it due to diversity, difference of biological value of its form etc. In the in vivo metabolism of ruminant and biological function and application effect, there are larger differences.Due to price and business Utilizability generally meets the needs of zinc in ruminant diet with sulphate form.However inorganic utilization rate of zinc is low, supplement Excessive inorganic zinc can cause serious environmental pollution.
Some researches show that zinc-amino acid chelate is higher than the utilization rate of inorganic zinc, therefore supplement zinc-amino acid chelate can drop The excretion of low zinc.Zinc-amino acid chelate is to be chelated to be formed with certain proportion by chemical method with zinc by amino acid (or small peptide) A kind of novel fodder additive, have the function of that bioavailability is high, stability is good and rumen bypass, raising Stock genetics and breeding, Reduce the multi-biologicals functions such as environmental pollution.At present applied to ruminant zinc-amino acid chelate with Methionine Chelated Zinc and Based on zinc albuminate, the development and utilization of novel amino chelated zinc has to be strengthened.
Zinc-glycine chelate stability constant involved in the present invention is moderate, acts synergistically with solubility product, from use environment Influence, it is no absorption antagonism.And chemical property is stablized, and in the processing, storage process in feed, keeps the property of vitamin and drug Energy.Therefore, the present invention intends, by zoopery, determining application effect of the zinc-glycine chelate in ruminant domestic animal, anti-to improve The reproductive performance and growth performance of hay domestic animal provide scientific basis.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of formula simply, cost is relatively low, nutritive value is high, without additive, improves The mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate of ruminant domestic animal reproductive performance and Offspring Growth performance, more specifically a kind of base In the ruminant domestic animal mixed feed of zinc-glycine chelate.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:It is a kind of that family is ruminated based on zinc-glycine chelate Mixed feed is raiseeed, composition includes by weight:
The zinc-glycine chelate mixture is made of the following components
The vitamin mixtures are
The zinc-glycine chelate is for glycine with zinc with 2:The compound of the stability and high efficiency of 1 molar ratio synthesis, zinc contain It measures as 29%, for the content of glycine not less than 36%, granularity is 60 mesh, for white to off-white color fine particle.Glycine chelate The mass percentage content of the moisture of zinc is less than 10%.
The ruminant domestic animal includes goat, sheep, milk cow or beef cattle.
The feed addictive containing zinc-glycine chelate is with the addition of in the total mixed feed, and the quality of feed addictive adds It is 1~2% to add ratio.
Further preferably:Ruminant domestic animal feed based on zinc-glycine chelate, by weight composition include:
The zinc-glycine chelate mixture is made of the following components:
The vitamin mixtures are composed of the following components:
Wherein, the zinc-glycine chelate is glycine and zinc with 2:The compound of the stability and high efficiency of 1 molar ratio synthesis, zinc Content for 29%, the content of glycine is more than 36%, and granularity is 60 mesh, for white to off-white color fine particle.
The ruminant domestic animal includes goat, sheep, milk cow or beef cattle.
Application in the present invention based on zinc-glycine chelate in ruminant domestic animal feed as additive, in mixed fodder The feed addictive containing zinc-glycine chelate is with the addition of, adding proportion is 1~2 part.
The present invention is the ruminant domestic animal mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate, and cost is relatively low, nutritive value is high, without adding Add agent.Compared with zinc sulfate, zinc-glycine chelate digests and assimilates efficiency and biological value with higher, so as to improve ewe The survival rate and the speed of growth of offspring lamb.
The present invention is compared with the main improvement of the prior art in having used zinc-glycine chelate replacement in additive Inorganic zinc, compared with inorganic zinc addition group, under the zinc-glycine chelate pitch-based sphere of the present invention, lamb Birth weight improves 27%, the lamb death rate declines 10.7 percentage points, and a monthly age lamb weight increases by 40.1%, and two monthly age lamb weights improve 20.7%.
The present invention is based on the preparation methods of the ruminant domestic animal mixed feed of zinc-glycine chelate:Each group is weighed respectively by formula Point.First vitamin mixtures each component is added in suitable corn flour after crushed, stirs evenly, dilutes step by step, with It ensures and is uniformly mixed.Secondly zinc-glycine chelate mixture is prepared, each component weighed is added in suitable corn flour, together Sample dilutes step by step, beneficial to uniformly mixed.Finally feed each component is added in mixer, is uniformly mixed, ruminant domestic animal is made Feed.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, feature, technical solution and advantage clearer, the present invention will be implemented below Technical solution in example is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1:Ruminant domestic animal feed based on zinc-glycine chelate, by weight composition include:
Zinc-glycine chelate mixture is made of the following components
Vitamin mixtures are
The zinc-glycine chelate is for glycine with zinc with 2:The compound of the stability and high efficiency of 1 molar ratio synthesis, zinc contain It measures as 29%, the content of glycine is more than 36%, and granularity is 60 mesh, for white to off-white color fine particle.Zinc-glycine chelate Moisture mass percentage content be less than 10%.
Zinc-glycine chelate of the present invention is provided by Tian Ke companies are friendly.Using single-factor completely randomized design, select the age, Parity, body condition and Liuyang black goat 14 similar in pregnant age in days, are divided into control group and test group at random, control group it is black Goat adds the ruminant domestic animal feed addictive of monohydrate zinc sulphate in basal diet fine fodder;Test group is in basal diet fine fodder The ruminant domestic animal feed addictive of embodiment 1 is added, and content of the zinc-glycine chelate in fully mixed diet is 60mg/kg. Sheep is tested to feed using drylot feeding single cage;The scale of feeding of daily every goat is daily ration basis fine fodder 0.5kg, fresh Chinese silvergrass 1.0kg, Feeding 2 times daily, free water, other management are provided to carry out by Yang Chang.Feeding records the litter size of ewe, lamb after 45 days Birth weight, a monthly age weight, two monthly age weight and three monthly age weight.The result shows that compared with the control group, the birth of test group lamb Bring up again high by 27%, 10.7 percentage points of lamb death rate decline, monthly age lamb weight increase by 40.1%, two monthly age lamb weights Improve 20.7%.
The influence that table 1 grows ewe filial generation lamb based on the mixed feed of zinc-glycine chelate
Project Control group Test 1 group
Birth weight (kg) 1.74±0.35b 2.21±0.38a
The death rate (%) 25.00 14.30
One monthly age weight (kg) 3.57±0.90b 5.00±0.86a
Two monthly age weight (kg) 6.08±0.78b 7.34±0.93a
Note:Significant difference (P < 0.05) is represented with different alphabetical shoulder marks in the ranks.
As shown in Table 1, compared with the control group, the mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate can significantly improve the birth of lamb Weight, a monthly age and two monthly age weight (P < 0.05), while reduce the death rate (P < 0.05) of lamb.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ruminant domestic animal mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate, it is characterised in that:In parts by weight, the cooperation is raised The raw material composition of material includes:
The zinc-glycine chelate mixture is made of the following components:
The vitamin mixtures are:
2. the ruminant domestic animal mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sweet ammonia Sour chelated zinc is for glycine with zinc with 2:The compound of the stability and high efficiency of 1 molar ratio synthesis, the content of zinc is 29%, glycine Content is not less than 36%, and granularity is 60 mesh, for white to off-white color fine particle.
3. the ruminant domestic animal mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to ruminate Domestic animal includes goat, sheep, milk cow or beef cattle.
4. the application based on the feed addictive containing zinc-glycine chelate in ruminant domestic animal material feed, it is characterised in that coordinating Zinc-glycine chelate adding proportion is 1~2 part in feed;Ruminant domestic animal includes goat, sheep, milk cow or beef cattle.
5. the preparation method of the ruminant domestic animal mixed feed based on zinc-glycine chelate, it is characterised in that:As described in claim 1 The raw material composition of mixed feed weighs each component respectively, first by vitamin mixtures each components be added to it is suitable after crushed It in corn flour, stirs evenly, dilutes step by step, be uniformly mixed with ensureing;Secondly zinc-glycine chelate mixture is prepared, by what is weighed Each component is added in suitable corn flour, is equally diluted step by step, beneficial to uniformly mixed;Finally feed each component is added to and is stirred It mixes in machine, is uniformly mixed, ruminant domestic animal mixed feed is made.
CN201810040091.XA 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of ruminant domestic animal mixed feed and its application based on zinc-glycine chelate Pending CN108077609A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049128A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-10 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 Composite prepaid feedstuff capable of raising breeding performance of milch cow
CN102627585A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-08 广州九益生物技术有限公司 Carbamyl glycine dipeptide chelated zinc and preparation method thereof
CN104304798A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 Novel milk cow forage zinc-source additive adopting super-high chelation strength organic zinc
CN105614001A (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-06-01 新沂市北沟俣潭畜禽专业合作社 Compounding method of feed for yearling Boer goats
CN106359899A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 长沙嘉源生物科技有限公司 Composite fat powder, preparation method of composite fat powder and application of composite fat powder in feeding ruminant animals
CN106538855A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-03-29 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of preventing and treating wean goat suffers from feedstuff of dysentery and preparation method thereof
CN106578391A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 河北润达犊牛科技有限公司 Milk replacer for eliminating allotriophagia of calves and producing white flesh of calves and preparation method thereof
CN107041471A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-15 徐孝连 A kind of beef cattle forage
CN107373117A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-24 合肥先智商贸有限责任公司 A kind of feed for improving beef mouthfeel

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049128A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-10 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 Composite prepaid feedstuff capable of raising breeding performance of milch cow
CN102627585A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-08 广州九益生物技术有限公司 Carbamyl glycine dipeptide chelated zinc and preparation method thereof
CN104304798A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 Novel milk cow forage zinc-source additive adopting super-high chelation strength organic zinc
CN105614001A (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-06-01 新沂市北沟俣潭畜禽专业合作社 Compounding method of feed for yearling Boer goats
CN106359899A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 长沙嘉源生物科技有限公司 Composite fat powder, preparation method of composite fat powder and application of composite fat powder in feeding ruminant animals
CN106578391A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 河北润达犊牛科技有限公司 Milk replacer for eliminating allotriophagia of calves and producing white flesh of calves and preparation method thereof
CN106538855A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-03-29 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of preventing and treating wean goat suffers from feedstuff of dysentery and preparation method thereof
CN107041471A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-15 徐孝连 A kind of beef cattle forage
CN107373117A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-24 合肥先智商贸有限责任公司 A kind of feed for improving beef mouthfeel

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Title
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Application publication date: 20180529