CN108073991A - Steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models - Google Patents
Steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models Download PDFInfo
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- CN108073991A CN108073991A CN201611033842.2A CN201611033842A CN108073991A CN 108073991 A CN108073991 A CN 108073991A CN 201611033842 A CN201611033842 A CN 201611033842A CN 108073991 A CN108073991 A CN 108073991A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/20—Administration of product repair or maintenance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of steel works equipment repair method of BIM models, includes the following steps:S1, model is established, BIM models is respectively created in all devices, steel construction, pipeline and the connecting component in steel mill workshop;S2, Model Mounting, model is assembled;S3, model information are perfect, and place in model is checked, record the information of each danger source;S4, equipment data storehouse is established, all information of each equipment is imported in model;The fault message of equipment is directed into BIM models by S5, fault management;S6, distributed diagnosis are formulated according to the arrangement of point inspection equipments in BIM models and optimize an inspection route.S7, program simulation and optimization.The present invention embodies the information of steel works equipment in the three-dimensional model, more intuitively, specifically, facility information three-dimensional, it solves steel works equipment and overhauls long-standing difficulties, make maintenance of equipment scheme more reasonable, it is more efficient, improve the ability of quality management and safety management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel works equipments to repair field, more particularly to a kind of steel works equipment maintenance side based on BIM models
Method.
Background technology
The English full name of BIM is Building Information Modeling, and domestic more consistent translator of Chinese is
" Building Information Model ".BIM is using every relevant information data of construction-engineering project as the basis of model, carries out building mould
The foundation of type passes through real information possessed by digital information analogue simulation building.It has visualization, harmony, simulation
Property, optimization property and can go out five big feature of figure.BIM is the numeral expression of facility (construction project) physics and functional characteristic;
BIM is a shared knowledge resource, is one and shares the information in relation to this facility, is the facility from building to the complete of dismounting
All decision-makings in life cycle provide the process of reliable basis;In the different phase of project, different interests related side by
It is inserted into, extracts in BIM, update and modification information, to support and reflect the work compound of its respective responsibility.
Not using BIM technology, existence information degree is low, low construction efficiency, reliable for current steel plant's overhaul of the equipments
The shortcomings of property is poor, maintenance cost is high, troubleshooting speed is slow.BIM technology is applied in steel works equipment maintenance, is given full play to
The advantage of BIM technology, using its visualization, coordinability, can simulation, optimization property the features such as, can with Optimal Maintenance flow,
Significantly improve overhaul efficiency, it is ensured that quality and safety.It is particularly cumbersome to some working procedures, space narrow field, complicated
Place can play good effect.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of based on BIM
The steel works equipment repair method of model makes maintenance of equipment method more reasonable, more efficient, improves quality management and bursting tube
The ability of reason.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models, including walking as follows
Suddenly:S1, model is established, BIM models is respectively created in all devices, steel construction, pipeline and the connecting component in steel mill workshop, really
The size for protecting each moulded dimension equipment corresponding with scene, steel construction, pipeline and connecting component is identical;S2, Model Mounting, will
All models in step S1 are assembled, it is ensured that the model after the completion of assembling is consistent with plant site layout;S3, mould model letter
Cease perfect, to the road environment outside workshop in model, the equipment place in workshop is checked, records the letter of each danger source
Breath;S4, equipment data storehouse is established, all information of each equipment is imported in model, form the equipment data based on BIM models
Storehouse;The fault message of equipment is directed into BIM models by S5, fault management;S6, distributed diagnosis are examined in BIM models according to
The arrangement of equipment formulates and optimizes an inspection route.The each overhaul of the equipments project of BIM modelings is crossed in S7, program simulation and optimization
Implementation process, compared with the arrangement and method for construction of project;The problem of to being found in simulation process, is analyzed, is changed, repeatedly
Various processes, Optimizing Construction Scheme are adjusted, until problem no longer occurs for simulation process.
Preferably, in step sl, during creating BIM models, it is directed respectively into the corresponding material of each model and close
Spend information.
Preferably, in step s 4, the information of equipment includes specifications and models, manufacturer and drawing data.
Preferably, in step s 4, after all information of equipment being imported model, the concealment part of equipment is checked
And record.
Preferably, in step s 5, the fault information acquisition source includes the temperature sensor being arranged in equipment, pressure
Sensor and displacement sensor.
Preferably, after step s 4 is completed, the point inspection standard of each equipment is formulated in a model, while is formulated and optimized point
Examine route.
As described above, the steel works equipment repair method of the present invention based on BIM models, has the advantages that:
The present invention embodies the information of steel works equipment in the three-dimensional model, and more intuitively, specifically, facility information three-dimensional solves steel
Plant overhauls long-standing difficulties, makes maintenance of equipment scheme more reasonable, more efficient, improve quality management and
The ability of safety management.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
It should be clear that cited such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", the term of " centre " in this specification, also only just
In the clear of narration rather than to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, relativeness is altered or modified, without substantive change
Under more technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models, includes the following steps:
S1, model is established.1 is carried out to part according to design drawing:1 ratio establishes BIM models, and part model is formed phase
The models such as equipment, steel construction, pipeline and the connecting component answered, it is ensured that each moulded dimension and live corresponding equipment, steel construction,
Pipeline is identical with the size of connecting component, and the information such as the material of part and density can be directed into model by when modeling, it is ensured that mould
Intend the accuracy of operation.
S2, Model Mounting.According to assembling drawing by all equipment, steel construction, pipeline and the connecting component in step S1
Model is assembled, it is ensured that the model after the completion of assembling is consistent with plant site layout.
S3, model information are perfect.To the road environment outside workshop in BIM models, the equipment place in workshop is checked,
It is familiar with site environment, records the information of each danger source, and each danger source is marked in a model, the danger source refers to
The factors such as article, mode of operation or the environment of dangerous consequences, such as aerial pendant object, place hole can be triggered, sentenced by operating personnel
It is disconnected, sufficient safety measure is formulated according to each danger source, excludes all danger sources, is marched into the arena road for construction site layout and equipment
Line provides data foundation.
S4, equipment data storehouse is established.By the various information of BIM model integration equipment, by the specifications and models of each equipment,
The information such as manufacturer and drawing data are imported in model, form the equipment data storehouse based on BIM models, and information, which imports, to be completed
Afterwards, the concealment parts such as bottom, the inside of equipment can be checked and recorded, the information of further Improving Equipment is assessed hidden
The out of order risk in position.
S5, fault management.The failure relevant information of equipment is directed into BIM models, passes through pattern query equipment fault hand
Volume, device fault information record, analyzing failure cause, so as to ancillary equipment fault management, the source Ke Bao of failure relevant information
Simulated failure and existing fault message record of BIM models etc. is included, wherein existing fault message record is often referred to scene
The failure that equipment once occurred, this fault message need to be directed into BIM models, form the fault management information of constantly improve
Data bank.
S6, distributed diagnosis.It is formulated in BIM models according to the arrangement of point inspection equipments and optimizes an inspection route, according to circuit
It is simulated, is used convenient for inspection and operation maintenance personnel, it is more convenient directly perceived.The point inspection standard of each point inspection equipments need to be directed into
In model, convenient for passing through the point inspection standard that model conveniently and efficiently inquires about each point inspection equipments.In a kind of embodiment, point inspection equipments
For AWC oil cylinders, point inspection standard includes inspection cycle, inspection state, inspection method and check criteria.
S7, program simulation and optimization.By each overhaul of the equipments project implementation process of BIM modelings, with project
Arrangement and method for construction is compared, verification arrangement and method for construction whether reasonable, each overhaul of the equipments item of milling train is simulated in the present embodiment
Mesh.
The scope of examination includes:Whether various processes work progress, method are reasonable;The work post and number needed;The work used
Tool and material;The quality requirement of each process;The security risk that each process is deposited and the safety measure taken;It is on equipment Removal route
It is no to have pipeline, structure interference etc..The problem of to being found in simulation process, is analyzed, is changed, and adjusts various processes repeatedly, excellent
Change arrangement and method for construction, until problem no longer occurs for simulation process.
S8, staff training.By construction simulation the output of process be video, and formulate corresponding job duty, working specification and
Operating process is confided a technological secret before each construction personnel is giveed training or constructed using video, is showed and applied in the form of three-dimensional visualization
The contents such as work process, the work equipment used, quality requirement allow construction personnel is quick, accurately grasp construction method, improves construction to imitate
Rate ensures quality and safety.
S9, maintenance task management.Construction content, the quality requirement of overhaul of the equipments project are represented in the form of threedimensional model,
When assigning maintenance task, electronic edition model and related data are sent to relevant construction personnel by computer or mobile terminal,
Also it can work together and threedimensional model is converted into construction drawing, construction personnel is made quickly to receive maintenance task, accurate grasp maintenance content,
Sufficient preparation is carried out before construction.
S10, repair quality are checked and accepted.The quality requirement of overhaul of the equipments is directed into model, which is checked by model
The quality requirement of maintenance;By quality examination data and model interaction after construction, all previous overhaul of the equipments is checked using model
Qualitative data.
In conclusion the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, model is established, BIM models is respectively created in all devices, steel construction, pipeline and the connecting component in steel mill workshop,
Ensure that the size of each moulded dimension equipment corresponding with scene, steel construction, pipeline and connecting component is identical;
S2, Model Mounting assemble all models in step S1, it is ensured that model and plant site cloth after the completion of assembling
Office is consistent;
S3, model information are perfect, and to the road environment outside workshop in model, the equipment place in workshop is checked, record is every
The information of a danger source;
S4, equipment data storehouse is established, all information of each equipment is imported in model, form the equipment money based on BIM models
Expect storehouse;
The fault message of equipment is directed into BIM models by S5, fault management;
S6, distributed diagnosis are formulated according to the arrangement of point inspection equipments in BIM models and optimize an inspection route.
The each overhaul of the equipments project implementation process of BIM modelings, the construction party with project are crossed in S7, program simulation and optimization
Case is compared;The problem of to being found in simulation process, is analyzed, is changed, and adjusts various processes repeatedly, Optimizing Construction Scheme,
Until problem no longer occurs for simulation process.
2. the steel works equipment repair method according to claim 1 based on BIM models, it is characterised in that:In step sl,
During creating BIM models, the material and density information of each part are directed respectively into.
3. the steel works equipment repair method according to claim 1 based on BIM models, it is characterised in that:In step s 4,
The information of equipment includes specifications and models, manufacturer and drawing data.
4. the steel works equipment repair method according to claim 3 based on BIM models, it is characterised in that:In step s 4,
After all information of equipment are imported model, the concealment part of equipment is checked and recorded.
5. the steel works equipment repair method according to claim 1 based on BIM models, it is characterised in that:In step s 5,
Fault message includes failure and the existing fault message record that modeling occurs.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611033842.2A CN108073991A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models |
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CN201611033842.2A CN108073991A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Steel works equipment repair method based on BIM models |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108897969A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-27 | 椭圆方程(深圳)信息技术有限公司 | A method of the facility maintenance Automatic dispatching based on BIM |
CN109815592A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州凌望建筑科技有限公司 | Plant maintenance and replacing options based on BIM software |
CN111597637A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所股份有限公司 | Fault detection method, device, server and system for field parts of bullet train |
CN111798004A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-10-20 | 河北沧海石化工程有限公司 | BIM-based petrochemical system operation and maintenance scheduling method and system |
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JP2014010662A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-20 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Bim system, server device, terminal device, method, and program |
CN105549557A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 天津市奥朗新能源科技有限公司 | Real-time dynamic 3D water balance monitoring system of power plant and working method of system |
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2016
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Patent Citations (2)
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JP2014010662A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-20 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Bim system, server device, terminal device, method, and program |
CN105549557A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 天津市奥朗新能源科技有限公司 | Real-time dynamic 3D water balance monitoring system of power plant and working method of system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108897969A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-27 | 椭圆方程(深圳)信息技术有限公司 | A method of the facility maintenance Automatic dispatching based on BIM |
CN109815592A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州凌望建筑科技有限公司 | Plant maintenance and replacing options based on BIM software |
CN111798004A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-10-20 | 河北沧海石化工程有限公司 | BIM-based petrochemical system operation and maintenance scheduling method and system |
CN111597637A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所股份有限公司 | Fault detection method, device, server and system for field parts of bullet train |
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