CN108059531A - A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil - Google Patents
A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108059531A CN108059531A CN201711383164.7A CN201711383164A CN108059531A CN 108059531 A CN108059531 A CN 108059531A CN 201711383164 A CN201711383164 A CN 201711383164A CN 108059531 A CN108059531 A CN 108059531A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- composite coated
- pumpkin
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, raw material includes by weight：60 80 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10 20 parts of defluorinated phosphate, 20 40 parts of seabird excrement, 6 12 parts of kainite, 85 95 parts of organic fertilizer, 48 parts of vermiculite power, 6 12 parts of zeolite powder, 24 parts of sepiolite powder, 48 parts of attapulgite, 7 13 parts of trace-element fertilizer, composite coated dose 48 parts, 0.2 0.4 parts of yeast agent.It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：Sodium alginate, water are stirred evenly, copper sulfate solution is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed, microcrystalline wax, malic acid, mica powder is added in and is uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.Had good sustained release effect of the present invention, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, does not easily cause the loss of fertilizer, pollutes environment, and can effectively improve the structure of soil, and retain water and nutrients effect is good, pumpkin increasing of quality and production significant effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of pumpkin special fertilizers for improveing soil.
Background technology
Pumpkin fruit makees vegetables；Seed oil-containing edible, treatment prostate etc..Seed and muskmelon pedicel are often used as medicine, and energy expelling parasite is good for
Spleen, lower breast.In Chinese plantation extensively, edible fruit is used, meanwhile, pumpkin is not only when dish but also for grain, people very popular in rural area
It was found that pumpkin can not only allay one's hunger, and also certain food therapy value.
The plantation history of pumpkin is more long, but the pumpkin yield for planting out with traditional planting technology averagely exists per acre
2000kg or so, the pumpkin planted in addition with existing implantation methods cause pumpkin to produce there are the problems such as pest and disease damage is more, quality is bad
Amount is difficult to obtain new breakthrough, improves yield at present, and using a large amount of highly concentrated chemical fertilizer, but fertilizer utilization efficiency is low, and dirty
Contaminate environment, it would be highly desirable to solve.
The content of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, sustained release
Effect is good, makes the nutrient rate of release of the present invention and pumpkin nutrient requirement characteristics basic synchronization, realizes dynamic equilibrium, fertilizer
Utilization rate is high, does not easily cause the loss of fertilizer, pollutes environment, and can effectively improve the structure of soil, retain water and nutrients effect
It is good, pumpkin increasing of quality and production significant effect.
A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil proposed by the present invention, raw material include by weight：Ammonium nitrate 60-80
Part, 10-20 parts of defluorinated phosphate, 20-40 parts of seabird excrement, 6-12 parts of kainite, 85-95 parts of organic fertilizer, 4-8 parts of vermiculite power,
6-12 parts of zeolite powder, 2-4 parts of sepiolite powder, 4-8 parts of attapulgite, 7-13 parts of trace-element fertilizer, composite coated dose 4-8 parts,
0.2-0.4 parts of yeast agent.
Preferably, prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：Sodium alginate, water are stirred evenly, sulfuric acid copper water is added dropwise
Solution is uniformly mixed, and is added in microcrystalline wax, malic acid, mica powder and is uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
Preferably, in composite coated dose of preparation process, copper sulfate solution concentration is 0.4-0.8mol/L.
Preferably, in composite coated dose of preparation process, sodium alginate, water, copper sulfate solution, microcrystalline wax, apple
Acid, the weight ratio of mica powder are 6-12：60-100：3-5：4-8：3-5：4-8.
Preferably, prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：Sodium alginate, water are stirred evenly, whipping temp 55-
65 DEG C, copper sulfate solution is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed, addition microcrystalline wax, malic acid, mica powder are uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated
Agent.
Preferably, organic fertilizer includes by weight：25-35 parts of sunflower seed dregs discard 10-20 parts of rice bran, rotted pig manure
10-20 parts, 20-40 parts of biogas residue.
Preferably, trace-element fertilizer includes by weight：1-2 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, 2-4 parts of sodium selenite, corruption are planted
Sour zinc 2-4 parts, 2-4 parts of ammonium molybdate.
The present invention is using the sunflower seed dregs rich in organic matter, discarded rice bran, rotted pig manure, biogas residue and ammonium nitrate, defluorinate phosphorus
Fertilizer, the cooperation of seabird excrement, kainite, on the basis of pumpkin is met to n-p-k element demand, can effectively improve the knot of soil
Structure, and retain water and nutrients effect is good；And fulvic acid diamines iron, sodium selenite, zinc humic acid, ammonium molybdate coordinate, and can make up pumpkin
Trace element needed for growth provides necessary nutrient for pumpkin growth；In composite coated dose of the present invention, alginic acid
Not only grain size, specific surface area and pore structure are moderate for sodium, copper sulphate and microcrystalline wax, malic acid, mica powder, and adsorption capacity is extremely strong,
And coating effect is good, has larger viscosity and a stronger hydrophobicity, coated fertilizer particle surface, on the one hand not only slow release effect
It is good, make the nutrient rate of release of the present invention and pumpkin nutrient requirement characteristics basic synchronization, realize dynamic equilibrium, fertilizer utilization
Rate is high, on the other hand can improve soil physical features, and improved soil nodule structure reduces soil density, is not only not easy to make
Into the loss of fertilizer, environment, and pumpkin increasing of quality and production significant effect are polluted.
Using the present invention, making pumpkin per mu yield, pest and disease damage incidence is less than 1.9%, and pumpkin surface is golden yellow up to 2700kg,
The sweet matter face of pulp, single pumpkin can weigh 2.2kg, and increasing of quality and production effect is fabulous.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, raw material include：Ammonium nitrate 80kg, defluorinated phosphate 10kg, seabird excrement
40kg, kainite 6kg, organic fertilizer 95kg, vermiculite power 4kg, zeolite powder 12kg, sepiolite powder 2kg, attapulgite 8kg are micro
Element fertilizer 7kg, composite coated dose of 8kg, yeast agent 0.2kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Sunflower seed dregs 35kg discards rice bran 10kg, rotted pig manure 20kg, biogas residue 20kg.Trace element
Fertilizer includes：Fulvic acid diamines iron 2kg, sodium selenite 2kg, zinc humic acid 4kg, ammonium molybdate 2kg.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：12kg sodium alginates, 60kg water are stirred evenly, whipping temp 65
DEG C, 3kg concentration is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed for 0.8mol/L copper sulfate solutions, adds in 4kg microcrystalline waxes, 5kg malic acid, 4kg clouds
Female powder is uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, raw material include：Ammonium nitrate 60kg, defluorinated phosphate 20kg, seabird excrement
20kg, kainite 12kg, organic fertilizer 85kg, vermiculite power 8kg, zeolite powder 6kg, sepiolite powder 4kg, attapulgite 4kg are micro
Element fertilizer 13kg, composite coated dose of 4kg, yeast agent 0.4kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Sunflower seed dregs 25kg discards rice bran 20kg, rotted pig manure 10kg, biogas residue 40kg.Trace element
Fertilizer includes：Fulvic acid diamines iron 1kg, sodium selenite 4kg, zinc humic acid 2kg, ammonium molybdate 4kg.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：6kg sodium alginates, 100kg water are stirred evenly, whipping temp 55
DEG C, 5kg concentration is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed for 0.4mol/L copper sulfate solutions, adds in 8kg microcrystalline waxes, 3kg malic acid, 8kg clouds
Female powder is uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, raw material include：Ammonium nitrate 75kg, defluorinated phosphate 12kg, seabird excrement
35kg, kainite 8kg, organic fertilizer 92kg, vermiculite power 5kg, zeolite powder 10kg, sepiolite powder 2.5kg, attapulgite 7kg are micro-
Secondary element fertilizer 8kg, composite coated dose of 7kg, yeast agent 0.25kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Sunflower seed dregs 32kg discards rice bran 12kg, rotted pig manure 18kg, biogas residue 25kg.Trace element
Fertilizer includes：Fulvic acid diamines iron 1.8kg, sodium selenite 2.5kg, zinc humic acid 3.5kg, ammonium molybdate 2.5kg.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：10kg sodium alginates, 70kg water are stirred evenly, whipping temp 62
DEG C, 3.5kg concentration is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed for 0.7mol/L copper sulfate solutions, add in 5kg microcrystalline waxes, 4.5kg malic acid,
5kg mica powders are uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, raw material include：Ammonium nitrate 65kg, defluorinated phosphate 18kg, seabird excrement
25kg, kainite 10kg, organic fertilizer 88kg, vermiculite power 7kg, zeolite powder 8kg, sepiolite powder 3.5kg, attapulgite 5kg are micro-
Secondary element fertilizer 12kg, composite coated dose of 5kg, yeast agent 0.35kg.
Organic fertilizer includes：Sunflower seed dregs 28kg discards rice bran 18kg, rotted pig manure 12kg, biogas residue 35kg.Trace element
Fertilizer includes：Fulvic acid diamines iron 1.2kg, sodium selenite 3.5kg, zinc humic acid 2.5kg, ammonium molybdate 3.5kg.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use：8kg sodium alginates, 90kg water are stirred evenly, whipping temp 58
DEG C, 4.5kg concentration is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed for 0.5mol/L copper sulfate solutions, add in 7kg microcrystalline waxes, 3.5kg malic acid,
7kg mica powders are uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：60-80 parts of ammonium nitrate takes off
10-20 parts of fluorine phosphate fertilizer, 20-40 parts of seabird excrement, 6-12 parts of kainite, 85-95 parts of organic fertilizer, 4-8 parts of vermiculite power, zeolite powder
6-12 parts, 2-4 parts of sepiolite powder, 4-8 parts of attapulgite, 7-13 parts of trace-element fertilizer, composite coated dose 4-8 parts, saccharomycete
0.2-0.4 parts of agent.
2. the pumpkin special fertilizer of soil is improved according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the composite coated dose of following technique of use
It prepares：Sodium alginate, water are stirred evenly, copper sulfate solution is added dropwise and is uniformly mixed, adds in microcrystalline wax, malic acid, mica
Powder is uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
3. the pumpkin special fertilizer of soil is improved according to claim 2, which is characterized in that composite coated dose of preparation process
In, copper sulfate solution concentration is 0.4-0.8mol/L.
4. the pumpkin special fertilizer of soil is improved according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that composite coated dose of preparation work
In skill, sodium alginate, water, copper sulfate solution, microcrystalline wax, malic acid, the weight ratio of mica powder are 6-12：60-100：3-
5：4-8：3-5：4-8.
5. according to the pumpkin special fertilizer of any one of the claim 2-4 improvement soil, which is characterized in that composite coated dose of use
It is prepared by following technique：Sodium alginate, water are stirred evenly, whipping temp is 55-65 DEG C, and it is equal that copper sulfate solution mixing is added dropwise
It is even, it adds in microcrystalline wax, malic acid, mica powder and is uniformly mixed to obtain composite coated dose.
6. according to the pumpkin special fertilizer of any one of the claim 1-5 improvement soil, which is characterized in that organic fertilizer is by weight
Part includes：25-35 parts of sunflower seed dregs discard 10-20 parts of rice bran, 10-20 parts of rotted pig manure, 20-40 parts of biogas residue.
7. according to the pumpkin special fertilizer of any one of the claim 1-6 improvement soil, which is characterized in that trace-element fertilizer is pressed
Parts by weight include：1-2 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, 2-4 parts of sodium selenite, 2-4 parts of zinc humic acid, 2-4 parts of ammonium molybdate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711383164.7A CN108059531A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711383164.7A CN108059531A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108059531A true CN108059531A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62139462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711383164.7A Withdrawn CN108059531A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108059531A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110862289A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-06 | 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 | Special slow-release fertilizer for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5405714B2 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2014-02-05 | 富士見工業株式会社 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN106396981A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 广西大学 | Pumpkin fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711383164.7A patent/CN108059531A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5405714B2 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2014-02-05 | 富士見工業株式会社 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN106396981A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 广西大学 | Pumpkin fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110862289A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-06 | 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 | Special slow-release fertilizer for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101298397B (en) | Special fertilizer for Chinese green prickly ash peel slow releasing and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103483095B (en) | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103641667A (en) | Urea synergist and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104326817A (en) | Special foliage spray water-soluble fertilizer for apples | |
| CN103601551A (en) | Molybdenum-cobalt-iron rhizobium synergist and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104478573A (en) | Efficient fertilizer for planting Chinese yams | |
| CN107986912A (en) | A kind of salt resistance alkali fertilizer | |
| CN102786356A (en) | Special long-acting fertilizer for rice | |
| CN109479479A (en) | A kind of fertilization of rice method suitable for salt-soda soil | |
| CN106146169A (en) | A kind of full dietary vegetable special-purpose irrigation fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104478549A (en) | Nutritional green natural coated fertilizer used for strawberry, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104058811A (en) | Special fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103641604A (en) | Nutrient solution for water-cultured seedling of strawberry | |
| CN103477838A (en) | Pollution-free cucumber planting method | |
| CN103708891A (en) | Nucleotide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100448804C (en) | Special control-release fertilizer for resin coated jujube and preparation thereof | |
| CN108059531A (en) | A kind of pumpkin special fertilizer for improveing soil | |
| CN104341244A (en) | Organic nutrition regulator for tobacco | |
| CN101898918B (en) | Chelated controlled-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105061087A (en) | Cultivating soil fertilizer for vegetable seedlings and preparing method of cultivating soil fertilizer | |
| CN104692861A (en) | Garlic dedicated compound fertilizer | |
| CN106242847A (en) | A kind of Radix Ipomoeae Special slow release fertilizer | |
| CN106699468A (en) | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for pears | |
| CN106316646A (en) | Special slow release fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method of slow release fertilizer | |
| CN100491299C (en) | Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium control-release special fertilizer for lotus root and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180522 |