CN108056864A - Multifunctional wheelchair - Google Patents

Multifunctional wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108056864A
CN108056864A CN201810118404.9A CN201810118404A CN108056864A CN 108056864 A CN108056864 A CN 108056864A CN 201810118404 A CN201810118404 A CN 201810118404A CN 108056864 A CN108056864 A CN 108056864A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
wheelchair
groups
seat
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810118404.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾意博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810118404.9A priority Critical patent/CN108056864A/en
Publication of CN108056864A publication Critical patent/CN108056864A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1056Arrangements for adjusting the seat
    • A61G5/1059Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the height of the seat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical fields of medical instrument auxiliary equipment, and more particularly to a kind of multifunctional wheelchair, the height of seat can be adjusted, and to adapt to the crowd of different heights, improve use reliability;And possesses the function of sun-shading rain-proof, functional diversities improve practicability;Including wheelchair frame, the rear end of wheelchair frame is fixedly installed backrest, handrail is both provided on front side of the left end of backrest and on front side of right end, the front end of backrest is provided with seat, the left side and right side of wheelchair frame are both provided with the first wheel, the left side and right side of two group of first wheel are both provided with handwheel, the front left side and forward right side of wheelchair frame bottom are both provided with the second wheel, further include supply unit, hydraulic cylinder, four groups of guide posts, four groups of guide sleeves, support plate, controller, hydraulic stem, left branching rod, right strut, fixed plate and umbrella, the top middle portion of backrest is provided with fixing groove, the fixed hole of up/down perforation is provided in the middle part of fixed plate, umbrella includes skeleton, umbrella cloth and supporting rod.

Description

Multifunctional wheelchair
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument auxiliary equipment, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional wheelchair.
Background technology
It is well known that wheelchair is the important tool of rehabilitation, it is not only riding instead of walk for limbs the disabled and people with mobility problems Instrument, it is often more important that them is made to carry out physical exercise by means of wheelchair and participate in social activities, in the field of medical instrument In be widely used in a variety of applications;Existing wheelchair includes wheelchair frame, and the rear end of wheelchair frame is fixedly installed backrest, the left end of backrest It is both provided with handrail on front side of front side and right end, the front end of backrest is provided with seat, and the left side and right side of wheelchair frame are both provided with the One wheel, the left side and right side of two group of first wheel are both provided with handwheel, and the front left side and forward right side of wheelchair frame bottom are respectively provided with There is the second wheel;Existing wheelchair is in use, handicapped person is sitting on seat, by two hands two groups of handwheels of rotation to two groups First wheel is controlled;It finds, the height of seat can not be adjusted in existing wheelchair use, it is higher for height Shorter crowd uses more inconvenient with height, causes use reliability relatively low;And function is single, does not possess sun shield The function of rain, when handicapped crowd is gone out by wheelchair, both hands need to move for controling wheelchair, rise and do not sell to support Umbrella sunshade is kept off the rain, and causes practicability relatively low.
The content of the invention
The height of seat can be adjusted in order to solve the above technical problems, present invention offer is a kind of, to adapt to difference The crowd of height improves use reliability;And possesses the function of sun-shading rain-proof, functional diversities improve more work(of practicability It can wheelchair.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, including wheelchair frame, the rear end of wheelchair frame is fixedly installed backrest, before the left end of backrest Handrail is both provided on front side of side and right end, the front end of backrest is provided with seat, and the left side and right side of wheelchair frame are both provided with first Wheel, the left side and right side of two group of first wheel are both provided with handwheel, and the front left side and forward right side of wheelchair frame bottom are both provided with Second wheel;Supply unit, hydraulic cylinder, four groups of guide posts, four groups of guide sleeves, support plate and controller, the support plate is further included to consolidate Dingan County is mounted in the bottom of wheelchair frame, the bottoms of the four groups of guide sleeves front left side, forward right side, left rear side with support plate top respectively It being connected with right lateral side, the top of four groups of guide posts is connected respectively with the front left side of seat bottom, left rear side, forward right side and right lateral side, The bottom of four groups of guide posts is inserted into respectively inside the top of four groups of guide sleeves, the rear end of the seat and the preceding end in contact of backrest, institute It states hydraulic cylinder and supply unit is installed in the top of support plate, and the top output port of hydraulic cylinder is provided with hydraulic stem, institute It states the top of hydraulic stem and the center bottom of seat connects, the top of controller one group of handrail installed therein, and control Device and hydraulic cylinder processed are electrically connected with supply unit, and hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with the controller;Further include left branching rod, right strut, fixation The bottom of plate and umbrella, the left branching rod and right supported plate is connected respectively with the left side on backrest top and right side, left branching rod and right branch The top of bar is connected respectively with the left side of fixed plate bottom and right side, and the top middle portion of the backrest is provided with fixing groove, described The fixed hole of up/down perforation is provided in the middle part of fixed plate, the fixed hole is located at the vertical direction of fixing groove, the rain Pack includes skeleton, umbrella cloth and supporting rod, and the umbrella cloth is mounted on the top of skeleton, the top of the supporting rod and the bottom of skeleton Middle part connects, and the top of the bottom self-retaining plate of supporting rod, which passes through, to be inserted into fixed hole in fixing groove.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, the top of the seat and the front end of backrest are both provided with cushion pad, the buffering Pad includes the spongy layer inside the leather sheath and leather sheath in outside.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, the rear end for further including the backrest is provided with holder, the top of the holder It is provided with and picks and places mouth.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, left side and right side at the top of the backrest rear end are both provided with push rod.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, two group of second wheel are universal wheel.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, the cell apparatus are chargeable storage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art:By above-mentioned setting, hydraulic cylinder, liquid are controlled by controller Cylinder pressure driving hydraulic stem moves up and down, and the height of seat is adjusted, and seat is improved by four groups of guide posts and four groups of guide sleeves The height of seat can be adjusted in stability, to adapt to the crowd of different heights, improve use reliability;In sunlight The top of the supporting rod self-retaining plate of umbrella through fixed hole and can be inserted into fixing groove by strong and sleety weather, Sunshade is carried out by umbrella or is kept off the rain, possesses the function of sun-shading rain-proof, functional diversities improve practicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of the present invention;
It is marked in attached drawing:1st, wheelchair frame;2nd, backrest;3rd, handrail;4th, seat;5th, the first wheel;6th, handwheel;7th, the second wheel;8、 Supply unit;9th, hydraulic cylinder;10th, guide post;11st, guide sleeve;12nd, support plate;13rd, controller;14th, left branching rod;15th, right strut;16、 Fixed plate;17th, umbrella;18th, fixing groove;19th, fixed hole;20th, skeleton;21st, umbrella cloth;22nd, supporting rod;23rd, cushion pad;24、 Holder;25th, push rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, multifunctional wheelchair of the invention, including wheelchair frame 1, the rear end of wheelchair frame is fixedly installed Backrest 2, the left end front side and right end front side of backrest are both provided with handrail 3, and the front end of backrest is provided with seat 4, a left side for wheelchair frame Side and right side are both provided with the first wheel 5, and the left side and right side of two group of first wheel are both provided with handwheel 6, wheelchair frame bottom Front left side and forward right side are both provided with the second wheel 7;Further include supply unit 8,9, four groups of hydraulic cylinder, 10, four groups of guide post guide sleeve 11st, support plate 12 and controller 13, support plate are fixedly mounted on the bottom of wheelchair frame, the bottoms of four groups of guide sleeves respectively with support plate Front left side, forward right side, the left rear side on top are connected with right lateral side, the tops of four groups of guide posts respectively with the front left side of seat bottom, Left rear side, forward right side are connected with right lateral side, and the bottom of four groups of guide posts is inserted into respectively inside the top of four groups of guide sleeves, after seat End and the preceding end in contact of backrest, hydraulic cylinder and supply unit are installed in the top of support plate, and are exported at the top of hydraulic cylinder End is provided with hydraulic stem, and the top of hydraulic stem and the center bottom of seat connect, the top of controller one group of handrail installed therein End, and controller and hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with supply unit, and hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with the controller;Further include left branching rod 14, The bottom of right strut 15, fixed plate 16 and umbrella 17, left branching rod and right supported plate is connected respectively with the left side on backrest top and right side, The top of left branching rod and right strut is connected respectively with the left side of fixed plate bottom and right side, and the top middle portion of backrest is provided with fixation Slot 18, the fixed hole 19 of up/down perforation is provided in the middle part of fixed plate, and fixed hole is located at the vertical direction of fixing groove, umbrella Including skeleton 20, umbrella cloth 21 and supporting rod 22, umbrella cloth is mounted on the top of skeleton, the top of supporting rod and the center bottom of skeleton Connection, the top of the bottom self-retaining plate of supporting rod, which passes through, to be inserted into fixed hole in fixing groove;Liquid is controlled by controller Cylinder pressure, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder hydraulic stem move up and down, and the height of seat is adjusted, and are improved by four groups of guide posts and four groups of guide sleeves The height of seat can be adjusted in the stability of seat, to adapt to the crowd of different heights, improve use reliability; Sunlight is strong and sleety weather, can through fixed hole and the top of the supporting rod self-retaining plate of umbrella be inserted into fixation In slot, sunshade is carried out by umbrella or is kept off the rain, possess the function of sun-shading rain-proof, functional diversities improve practicability.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, the top of seat and the front end of backrest are both provided with cushion pad 23, and cushion pad includes Spongy layer inside the leather sheath and leather sheath in outside;By above-mentioned setting, comfort level when taking is improved by cushion pad, is improved real The property used.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, the rear end for further including backrest are provided with holder 24, and the top of holder is provided with Pick and place mouth;By above-mentioned setting, umbrella can usually be collapsed and be placed in holder, conveniently taken, improve use reliability.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, left side and right side at the top of backrest rear end are both provided with push rod 25;It is set by above-mentioned It puts, wheelchair is promoted at rear by the way that push rod is convenient, improves use reliability.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, two group of second wheel are universal wheel;It by above-mentioned setting, is conveniently steered, improves real The property used.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention, cell apparatus is chargeable storage;Can be cell apparatus by above-mentioned setting It charges, ensures that device in order to control and hydraulic cylinder provide electric energy.
The multifunctional wheelchair of the present invention at work, controls hydraulic cylinder, on Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder hydraulic stem by controller Lower movement, is adjusted the height of seat, and the stability of seat is improved by four groups of guide posts and four groups of guide sleeves, can be to seat Height be adjusted,, can be by the supporting rod of umbrella sunlight is strong and sleety weather to adapt to the crowd of different heights The top of self-retaining plate is through fixed hole and is inserted into fixing groove, carries out sunshade by umbrella or keeps off the rain, possesses sunshade Umbrella can usually be collapsed and is placed in holder by the function of keeping off the rain.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and modification, these improvements and modifications can also be made Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multifunctional wheelchair, including wheelchair frame(1), wheelchair frame(1)Rear end be fixedly installed backrest(2), backrest(2)'s Handrail is both provided on front side of left end and on front side of right end(3), backrest(2)Front end be provided with seat(4), wheelchair frame(1)Left side The first wheel is both provided with right side(5), two group of first wheel(5)Left side and right side be both provided with handwheel(6), wheelchair frame (1)The front left side and forward right side of bottom are both provided with the second wheel(7);It is characterized in that, further include supply unit(8), hydraulic pressure Cylinder(9), four groups of guide posts(10), four groups of guide sleeves(11), support plate(12)And controller(13), the support plate(12)It is fixedly mounted In wheelchair frame(1)Bottom, four groups of guide sleeves(11)Bottom respectively with support plate(12)The front left side on top, forward right side, Left rear side is connected with right lateral side, four groups of guide posts(10)Top respectively with seat(4)Front left side, left rear side, the forward right side of bottom It is connected with right lateral side, four groups of guide posts(10)Bottom be inserted into four groups of guide sleeves respectively(11)Top inside, the seat(4)'s Rear end and backrest(2)Preceding end in contact, the hydraulic cylinder(9)And supply unit(8)It is installed in support plate(12)Top, and In hydraulic cylinder(9)Top output port be provided with hydraulic stem, the top of the hydraulic stem and seat(4)Center bottom connection, The controller(13)One group of handrail installed therein(3)Top, and controller(13)And hydraulic cylinder(9)Filled with power supply It puts(8)Electrical connection, hydraulic cylinder(9)With controller(13)Electrical connection;Further include left branching rod(14), right strut(15), fixed plate (16)And umbrella(17), the left branching rod(14)With the bottom of right supported plate respectively with backrest(2)The left side on top is connected with right side, Left branching rod(14)With right strut(15)Top respectively with fixed plate(16)The left side of bottom is connected with right side, the backrest(2) Top middle portion be provided with fixing groove(18), the fixed plate(16)Middle part be provided with the fixed hole of up/down perforation(20), The fixed hole(20)Positioned at fixing groove(18)Vertical direction, the umbrella(17)Including skeleton(21), umbrella cloth(22)With Supporting rod(22), the umbrella cloth(22)Mounted on skeleton(21)Top, the supporting rod(22)Top and skeleton(21)'s Center bottom connects, supporting rod(22)Bottom self-retaining plate(16)Top pass through fixed hole(20)Inside it is inserted into fixing groove (18)It is interior.
2. multifunctional wheelchair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the seat(4)Top and backrest(2)Front end It is both provided with cushion pad(23), the cushion pad(23)Spongy layer inside leather sheath and leather sheath including outside.
3. multifunctional wheelchair as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the backrest(2)Rear end be provided with holder (24), the holder(24)Top be provided with and pick and place mouth.
4. multifunctional wheelchair as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the backrest(2)Left side and right side at the top of rear end It is both provided with push rod(25).
5. multifunctional wheelchair as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that two group of second wheel(7)For universal wheel.
6. multifunctional wheelchair as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the cell apparatus is chargeable storage.
CN201810118404.9A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Multifunctional wheelchair Pending CN108056864A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810118404.9A CN108056864A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Multifunctional wheelchair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810118404.9A CN108056864A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Multifunctional wheelchair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108056864A true CN108056864A (en) 2018-05-22

Family

ID=62134773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810118404.9A Pending CN108056864A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Multifunctional wheelchair

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108056864A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109259947A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-25 南昌航空大学 A kind of nursing self-balancing wheelchair
CN112426286A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-02 浙江海洋大学 Medical wheelchair

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205234799U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-18 沈阳师范大学 Multi -function wheel chair
US20170127842A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Mohammad Sayed Wheelchair mounting systems and methods of using the same
CN106890053A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-27 常熟市平方轮椅有限公司 A kind of adjustable electric wheel-chair
CN107007404A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-04 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of novel and multifunctional wheelchair
CN107361933A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-21 苏州诺乐智能科技有限公司 A kind of electric wheelchair of easy of rise base

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170127842A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Mohammad Sayed Wheelchair mounting systems and methods of using the same
CN205234799U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-18 沈阳师范大学 Multi -function wheel chair
CN106890053A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-27 常熟市平方轮椅有限公司 A kind of adjustable electric wheel-chair
CN107007404A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-04 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of novel and multifunctional wheelchair
CN107361933A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-21 苏州诺乐智能科技有限公司 A kind of electric wheelchair of easy of rise base

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109259947A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-25 南昌航空大学 A kind of nursing self-balancing wheelchair
CN109259947B (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-10-16 南昌航空大学 Self-balancing riding instead of walking wheelchair for nursing
CN112426286A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-02 浙江海洋大学 Medical wheelchair

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Application publication date: 20180522