CN108053807A - A kind of adjustable violin mute and its adjusting method - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable violin mute and its adjusting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108053807A CN108053807A CN201810122996.1A CN201810122996A CN108053807A CN 108053807 A CN108053807 A CN 108053807A CN 201810122996 A CN201810122996 A CN 201810122996A CN 108053807 A CN108053807 A CN 108053807A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- mute
- violin
- lever
- card slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004643 material aging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
- G10D3/046—Mutes; Mute holders
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable violin mute and its adjusting method, the mute includes matrix, lever adjustment sheet, hinge, fine adjustment screw and damping rubber item；The matrix is five stripping fork structures, and intermediate along matrix thickness direction sets card slot, for matrix to be stuck in above the bridge of violin；One piece of lever adjustment sheet is respectively set in the matrix of the card slot both sides, and the top of two pieces of lever adjustment sheets is connected through the hinge, and middle part is by fine adjustment screw connection for the distance between two pieces of lever adjustment sheets of adjusting；Damping rubber item is vertically installed on the inside of the matrix of the card slot both sides.The present invention using lever regulation technology solves mute because the difference of different bridge sizes causes the bad of off beat effect, and can solve different size bridges and install after common mute because the reasons such as plastic deformation of material aging, rubber material cause irreversible transformation so as to influencing off beat effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to violin mutes, particularly a kind of adjustable violin mute and its adjusting method.
Background technology
In violin, due to the acoustic characteristic of this kind of musical instrument, cause its volume usually larger, in the family or its
He is generally limited when performance the place that wave volume requires.In order to reduce the volume of violin, lead to
Often increase mute or damper on violin.
Existing violin mute is usually that a monoblock General Purpose Rubber material is suppressed by mold, and size is fixed,
Bill of materials one, and due to material property, inevitably to generate off beat effect poor, can generate aging phenomenon over time, pacify
Loaded on fixed situation loosely can be generated on bridge, and do not possess the regulating power to off beat effect.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problem existing in the prior art, the present invention will design that one kind firmly installs and off beat effect is adjusted
Adjustable violin mute and its adjusting method.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of adjustable violin mute, including matrix, lever adjustment sheet, hinge, fine adjustment screw and damping rubber item；
The matrix is five stripping fork structures, and intermediate along matrix thickness direction sets card slot, for matrix to be stuck in the qin of violin
Code is above；
One piece of lever adjustment sheet is respectively set in the matrix of the card slot both sides, and the top of two pieces of lever adjustment sheets passes through hinge
Chain link, middle part is by fine adjustment screw connection for the distance between two pieces of lever adjustment sheets of adjusting；
Damping rubber item is vertically installed on the inside of the matrix of the card slot both sides；
The lever adjustment sheet is sheet metal.
Further, the cross section of the damping rubber item is semicircle, and arcwall face is towards card slot direction.
Further, the lever adjustment sheet is five stripping fork structures.
Further, the lever adjustment sheet shape of the card slot both sides is identical, positional symmetry.
Further, there are two the fine adjustment screws, respectively positioned at the position of second broach and the 4th broach.
Further, fin is set on the outside of the lever adjustment sheet.
A kind of adjusting method of adjustable violin mute, comprises the following steps：
A, mute is stuck in above the bridge of violin；
B, the volume of violin is debugged, if volume is too big, increases damping rubber item and qin by screwing fine adjustment screw
The contact area of code is on the contrary then loosen fine adjustment screw to reduce volume.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, the present invention solves mute because the difference of different bridge sizes causes off beat effect using lever regulation technology
It is bad, and different size bridges can be solved and installed after common mute because of the plastic deformation etc. of material aging, rubber material
Reason causes irreversible transformation so as to influence off beat effect.
2nd, the present invention can solve off beat using the technology of adjustable lever combination damping rubber item change contact surface area
Device installs unreliable the problem of easily coming off.
3rd, the present invention changes the technology of contact surface area using adjustable lever combination damping rubber item, can pass through change
Lever adjustment sheet acts on the pressure of damping rubber contact surface, changes the contact area of remaining bridge, so as to off beat effect
Effectively adjusted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the a-a sectional structure charts of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the b-b sectional structure charts of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is that different deformation and bridge contacting section schematic diagram occur for damping rubber item under different pressures.
Fig. 7 is the lever adjustment sheet schematic diagram that back sets fin.
In figure：1st, matrix, 2, lever adjustment sheet, 3, hinge, 4, fine adjustment screw, 5, damping rubber item, 6, bridge, 7, convex
Rib.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of adjustable violin off beat
Device, including matrix 1, lever adjustment sheet 2, hinge 3, fine adjustment screw 4 and damping rubber item 5；The matrix 1 is five stripping fork knots
Structure, intermediate along 1 thickness direction of matrix set card slot, for matrix 1 to be stuck in above the bridge 6 of violin；
One piece of lever adjustment sheet 2 is respectively set in the matrix 1 of the card slot both sides, and the top of two pieces of lever adjustment sheets 2 leads to
It crosses hinge 3 to connect, middle part is by the connection of fine adjustment screw 4 for the distance between two pieces of lever adjustment sheets 2 of adjusting；
1 inside of matrix of the card slot both sides is vertically installed by damping rubber item 5；
The lever adjustment sheet 2 is sheet metal.
Further, the cross section of the damping rubber item 5 is semicircle, and arcwall face is towards card slot direction.
Further, the lever adjustment sheet 2 is five stripping fork structures.
Further, 2 shape of lever adjustment sheet of the card slot both sides is identical, positional symmetry.
Further, there are two the fine adjustment screws 4, respectively positioned at the position of second broach and the 4th broach.
Further, 2 outside of lever adjustment sheet sets fin 7.
A kind of adjusting method of adjustable violin mute, comprises the following steps：
A, mute is stuck in above the bridge 6 of violin；
B, debug the volume of violin, if volume is too big, by screw fine adjustment screw 4 increase damping rubber item 5 with
The contact area of bridge 6 is on the contrary then loosen fine adjustment screw 4 to reduce volume.
The working theory and processing of the present invention is further described below.
The present invention uses the matrix 1 of General Purpose Rubber mute, and centre is placed the lever that two panels top is connected by hinge 3 and adjusted
Piece 2, lever adjustment sheet 2 can be rotated along the hinge 3, to increase the bending stiffness of lever adjustment sheet 2, lever adjustment sheet 2
Using steel alloy or other metal materials with some strength, 2 back of lever adjustment sheet may also set up fin 7 to enhance just
Degree is (see Fig. 7)；3 lower section of hinge connects two panels lever adjustment sheet 2 by two fine adjustment screws 4, and two fine adjustment screws 4 are located at hair respectively
Go out between two strings of high pitch and send between two strings of bass and (be located at the position of second broach and the 4th broach respectively
Put), which can finely tune the opening angle of lever adjustment sheet 2 by rotation, so as to which adjustment effect is in bridge 6
On pressure, have the function that effectively fixed to damp with adjusting.Two fine adjustment screws 4 can be adjusted and can also adjusted respectively simultaneously
Section, can meet different use demands to the adjusting of high pitch off beat effect different from bass progress respectively.It can also be each
Fine adjustment screw 4 on contact surface is set respectively or is split lever adjustment sheet 2 at each string, with to senior middle school's low-frequency sound
Carry out more targeted off beat adjusting.Damping rubber item 5 then can be by by adjusting fine adjustment screw 4, to generate different pressure anti-
Bridge 6 is fed to, generates different damping effects, plays the off beat effect of controllability.
The present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, any equivalent concepts in the technical scope of present disclosure or changes
Become, be classified as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of adjustable violin mute, it is characterised in that：Including matrix (1), lever adjustment sheet (2), hinge (3), micro-
Adjust screw (4) and damping rubber item (5)；The matrix (1) is five stripping fork structures, is set along the centre of matrix (1) thickness direction
Card slot is put, for matrix (1) to be stuck in the bridge (6) of violin above；
One piece of lever adjustment sheet (2), the top of two pieces of lever adjustment sheets (2) are respectively set in the matrix (1) of the card slot both sides
It is connected by hinge (3), middle part is by fine adjustment screw (4) connection for the distance between two pieces of lever adjustment sheets (2) of adjusting；
Damping rubber item (5) is vertically installed on the inside of the matrix (1) of the card slot both sides；
The lever adjustment sheet (2) is sheet metal.
2. a kind of adjustable violin mute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping rubber item
(5) cross section is semicircle, and arcwall face is towards card slot direction.
3. a kind of adjustable violin mute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lever adjustment sheet
(2) it is five stripping fork structures.
4. a kind of adjustable violin mute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thick stick of the card slot both sides
Bar adjustment sheet (2) shape is identical, positional symmetry.
5. a kind of adjustable violin mute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fine adjustment screw (4)
There are two, respectively positioned at the position of second broach and the 4th broach.
6. a kind of adjustable violin mute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lever adjustment sheet
(2) outside sets fin (7).
7. a kind of adjusting method of adjustable violin mute, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
A, mute is stuck in the bridge (6) of violin above；
B, debug violin volume, if volume is too big, by screw fine adjustment screw (4) increase damping rubber item (5) with
The contact area of bridge (6) is on the contrary then loosen fine adjustment screw (4) to reduce volume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810122996.1A CN108053807B (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Adjustable violin mute and adjusting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810122996.1A CN108053807B (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Adjustable violin mute and adjusting method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108053807A true CN108053807A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108053807B CN108053807B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=62125852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810122996.1A Active CN108053807B (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Adjustable violin mute and adjusting method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108053807B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113362785A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-09-07 | 湖南文理学院 | Violin mute adjusting device and method |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3027699U (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1996-08-13 | 晧 中田 | Weak instrument practice for stringed instruments |
| JP2005062783A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Eiichi Kajikawa | Damper for stringed instrument |
| TWM274610U (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2005-09-01 | Tom Cat Music Corp | Mute of stringed musical instrument |
| CN2881872Y (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-03-21 | 郑渭 | Mute for stringed instrument |
| TWM323098U (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-01 | Otto Musica Corp | Improved mute structure |
| GB201107812D0 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-22 | Clacy David | Muting device for stringed instrument |
| CN104715739A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 张庆柳 | Adjustable denoising damping component for violin |
| CN205722752U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-11-23 | 黄海斌 | Mute |
| CN207883284U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-18 | 大连大学 | A kind of adjustable violin mute |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810122996.1A patent/CN108053807B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3027699U (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1996-08-13 | 晧 中田 | Weak instrument practice for stringed instruments |
| JP2005062783A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Eiichi Kajikawa | Damper for stringed instrument |
| TWM274610U (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2005-09-01 | Tom Cat Music Corp | Mute of stringed musical instrument |
| CN2881872Y (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-03-21 | 郑渭 | Mute for stringed instrument |
| TWM323098U (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-01 | Otto Musica Corp | Improved mute structure |
| GB201107812D0 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-22 | Clacy David | Muting device for stringed instrument |
| CN104715739A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 张庆柳 | Adjustable denoising damping component for violin |
| CN205722752U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-11-23 | 黄海斌 | Mute |
| CN207883284U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-18 | 大连大学 | A kind of adjustable violin mute |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113362785A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-09-07 | 湖南文理学院 | Violin mute adjusting device and method |
| CN113362785B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2023-08-15 | 湖南文理学院 | Violin weak tone adjusting device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108053807B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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