CN108046875A - A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108046875A CN108046875A CN201711463298.XA CN201711463298A CN108046875A CN 108046875 A CN108046875 A CN 108046875A CN 201711463298 A CN201711463298 A CN 201711463298A CN 108046875 A CN108046875 A CN 108046875A
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- Prior art keywords
- spare
- fertilizer
- crushing
- choose
- fermentation
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/45—Form not covered by groups C05G5/10 - C05G5/18, C05G5/20 - C05G5/27, C05G5/30 - C05G5/38 or C05G5/40, e.g. soluble or permeable packaging
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gardens forests to ensure fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent:Sandy soil 40% 60%, water 5% 10%, dead leaf 10% 15%, wheat bran 5% 10%, stalk 5% 7.5%, corncob 10% 15%, animal wastes 10% 15%.The present invention greatly strengthens the sustainability of nutrition supply, ensure that sufficiently long fertility supply time, the effective guarantee service time and effect of fertility, and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest fertilizer fields, and fertilizer is ensured more particularly, to a kind of gardens forest.
Background technology
It usually needs to plant or transplant different plants in building in gardens, and builds the region in gardens under normal conditions
The growth demand of most plant is not appropriate for because of more barren, often because the shortage of nutrient causes the dead of plant
It dies, therefore in order to which the normal growth for ensureing plant, garden maintenance personnel need frequent application fertilizer, improves plant growth environment
In trophic level, the particularly forest class in gardens, since the growth cycle of forest is longer, it is necessary to the release of walking unhurriedly of fertilizer,
Most garden fertilizer is quick release class at present, needs to discharge again in a short time after release once, and it is inconvenient to discharge,
Heavy workload.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide nutrients release after a kind of release slowly, the fertilising cycle is long and the gardens woods of fertility abundance
Wood ensures fertilizer.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent:Sandy soil 40%-60%, water 5%-10% are withered
Leaf 10%-15%, wheat bran 5%-10%, stalk 5%-7.5%, corncob 10%-15%, animal wastes 10%-15%.
The production method that a kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1)Choose raw material:Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare;Choose warp
Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing;Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing;Choosing
Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare;Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare;Choose broad-leaved class
It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees;It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran.
(2)Crushing, stirring:Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again
It is secondary to crush 5-10 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 15-20 minutes.
(3)Fermentation:The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 40%-60%, is placed
It ferments 3-7 days at warm place.
(4)It is mixed:The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added
It adds, starts mixer and stir 5-10 minutes.
(5)Compression moulding:The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, most
The finished product storage of bricked is formed afterwards.
The present invention has following significant technique effect:
1. the present invention chooses a variety of organic matter materials, wheat bran, dead leaf, stalk, corncob and animal wastes are during the fermentation not
Disconnected decomposition releases the various inorganic nutrients needed for plant, then incorporates in water, and preliminary release fertilizer is formed after mixing sandy soil,
And since only fermentation process is passed through in part in entire fertilizer, in the case where ensure that fertilizer fertility effect early period,
The follow-up slow spontaneous fermentation of non-fermentation raw material is decomposed, ensure that sufficiently long fertility supply time, the effective guarantee confession of fertility
To time and effect.
2. the present invention is fabricated to the finished product of bricked by forming machine extrusion forming after completion of the mixing, convenient for discharging, and
Different situations can be directed to and carry out accurately spot application, greatly strengthen the controllability of fertilising, and need not in the later stage
It can easily be taken out again when fertilising or replacement fertilizer type, it is easy to use.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent:Sandy soil 40%, water 10%, dead leaf 15%, bran
Skin 10%, stalk 5%, corncob 10%, animal wastes 10%.
A kind of production method of gardens liquid fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1)Choose raw material:Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare;Choose warp
Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing;Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing;Choosing
Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare;Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare;Choose broad-leaved class
It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees;It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran.
(2)Crushing, stirring:Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again
It is secondary to crush 10 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 20 minutes.
(3)Fermentation:The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 40%, is placed on temperature
Warm place's fermentation 3 days.
(4)It is mixed:The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added
It adds, starts mixer and stir 10 minutes.
(5)Compression moulding:The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, most
The finished product storage of bricked is formed afterwards.
The present embodiment is since the raw material of more difficult decomposition is more and fermentation ratio is less and relatively low suitable for nutritional requirement early period
And require nutrient supply time longer plant.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent:Sandy soil 40%, water 5%, dead leaf 10%, bran
Skin 10%, stalk 5%, corncob 15%, animal wastes 15%.
A kind of production method of gardens liquid fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1)Choose raw material:Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare;Choose warp
Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing;Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing;Choosing
Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare;Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare;Choose broad-leaved class
It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees;It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran.
(2)Crushing, stirring:Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again
It is secondary to crush 5 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 15 minutes.
(3)Fermentation:The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 60%, is placed on temperature
Warm place's fermentation 7 days.
(4)It is mixed:The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added
It adds, starts mixer and stir 5 minutes.
(5)Compression moulding:The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, most
The finished product storage of bricked is formed afterwards.
The present embodiment is since fermented material proportion is more and more suitable for nutrient supply requirement early period and nutrient is required to supply
To the plant that the time is shorter.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent:Sandy soil 55%, water 5%, dead leaf 10%, bran
Skin 5%, stalk 5%, corncob 10%, animal wastes 10%.
The production method that a kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1)Choose raw material:Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare;Choose warp
Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing;Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing;Choosing
Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare;Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare;Choose broad-leaved class
It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees;It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran.
(2)Crushing, stirring:Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again
It is secondary to crush 5 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 20 minutes.
(3)Fermentation:The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 50%, is placed on temperature
Warm place's fermentation 5 days.
(4)It is mixed:The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added
It adds, starts mixer and stir 10 minutes.
(5)Compression moulding:The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, most
The finished product storage of bricked is formed afterwards.
The present embodiment is suitable for the more gentle plant of nutrient supply rate request.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is made of the component of following mass percent:Sandy soil 40%-60%,
Water 5%-10%, dead leaf 10%-15%, wheat bran 5%-10%, stalk 5%-7.5%, corncob 10%-15%, animal wastes
10%-15%.
2. a kind of production method that gardens forest ensures fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1)Choose raw material:Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare;Choose warp
Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing;Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing;Choosing
Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare;Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare;Choose broad-leaved class
It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees;It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran;
(2)Crushing, stirring:Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then the wheat-middlings again in pulverizer
It is 5-10 minutes broken, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 15-20 minutes;
(3)Fermentation:The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 40%-60%, is placed on temperature
Warm place's fermentation 3-7 days;
(4)It is mixed:The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added to
It goes, starts mixer and stir 5-10 minutes;
(5)Compression moulding:The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, last shape
Finished product into bricked stores.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711463298.XA CN108046875A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer |
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CN201711463298.XA CN108046875A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer |
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CN108046875A true CN108046875A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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CN201711463298.XA Pending CN108046875A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110981570A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏省东台中等专业学校 | Straw fertilizer preparation method using straw fertilizer preparation tank |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711463298.XA patent/CN108046875A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110981570A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏省东台中等专业学校 | Straw fertilizer preparation method using straw fertilizer preparation tank |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |