CN108046875A

CN108046875A - A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN108046875A
Application number: CN201711463298.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 司会贞
Original assignee: Henan Longbang Survey Planning And Design Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Longbang Survey Planning And Design Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-28
Filing date: 2017-12-28
Publication date: 2018-05-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gardens forests to ensure fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent：Sandy soil 40% 60%, water 5% 10%, dead leaf 10% 15%, wheat bran 5% 10%, stalk 5% 7.5%, corncob 10% 15%, animal wastes 10% 15%.The present invention greatly strengthens the sustainability of nutrition supply, ensure that sufficiently long fertility supply time, the effective guarantee service time and effect of fertility, and easy to use.

Description

A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to forest fertilizer fields, and fertilizer is ensured more particularly, to a kind of gardens forest.

Background technology

It usually needs to plant or transplant different plants in building in gardens, and builds the region in gardens under normal conditions The growth demand of most plant is not appropriate for because of more barren, often because the shortage of nutrient causes the dead of plant It dies, therefore in order to which the normal growth for ensureing plant, garden maintenance personnel need frequent application fertilizer, improves plant growth environment In trophic level, the particularly forest class in gardens, since the growth cycle of forest is longer, it is necessary to the release of walking unhurriedly of fertilizer, Most garden fertilizer is quick release class at present, needs to discharge again in a short time after release once, and it is inconvenient to discharge, Heavy workload.

The content of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide nutrients release after a kind of release slowly, the fertilising cycle is long and the gardens woods of fertility abundance Wood ensures fertilizer.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent：Sandy soil 40%-60%, water 5%-10% are withered Leaf 10%-15%, wheat bran 5%-10%, stalk 5%-7.5%, corncob 10%-15%, animal wastes 10%-15%.

The production method that a kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, comprises the following steps：

（1）Choose raw material：Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare；Choose warp Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing；Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing；Choosing Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare；Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare；Choose broad-leaved class It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees；It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran.

（2）Crushing, stirring：Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again It is secondary to crush 5-10 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 15-20 minutes.

（3）Fermentation：The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 40%-60%, is placed It ferments 3-7 days at warm place.

（4）It is mixed：The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added It adds, starts mixer and stir 5-10 minutes.

（5）Compression moulding：The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, most The finished product storage of bricked is formed afterwards.

The present invention has following significant technique effect：

1. the present invention chooses a variety of organic matter materials, wheat bran, dead leaf, stalk, corncob and animal wastes are during the fermentation not Disconnected decomposition releases the various inorganic nutrients needed for plant, then incorporates in water, and preliminary release fertilizer is formed after mixing sandy soil, And since only fermentation process is passed through in part in entire fertilizer, in the case where ensure that fertilizer fertility effect early period, The follow-up slow spontaneous fermentation of non-fermentation raw material is decomposed, ensure that sufficiently long fertility supply time, the effective guarantee confession of fertility To time and effect.

2. the present invention is fabricated to the finished product of bricked by forming machine extrusion forming after completion of the mixing, convenient for discharging, and Different situations can be directed to and carry out accurately spot application, greatly strengthen the controllability of fertilising, and need not in the later stage It can easily be taken out again when fertilising or replacement fertilizer type, it is easy to use.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1：

A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent：Sandy soil 40%, water 10%, dead leaf 15%, bran Skin 10%, stalk 5%, corncob 10%, animal wastes 10%.

A kind of production method of gardens liquid fertilizer, comprises the following steps：

（2）Crushing, stirring：Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again It is secondary to crush 10 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 20 minutes.

（3）Fermentation：The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 40%, is placed on temperature Warm place's fermentation 3 days.

（4）It is mixed：The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added It adds, starts mixer and stir 10 minutes.

The present embodiment is since the raw material of more difficult decomposition is more and fermentation ratio is less and relatively low suitable for nutritional requirement early period And require nutrient supply time longer plant.

Embodiment 2：

A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent：Sandy soil 40%, water 5%, dead leaf 10%, bran Skin 10%, stalk 5%, corncob 15%, animal wastes 15%.

（2）Crushing, stirring：Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again It is secondary to crush 5 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 15 minutes.

（3）Fermentation：The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 60%, is placed on temperature Warm place's fermentation 7 days.

（4）It is mixed：The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added It adds, starts mixer and stir 5 minutes.

The present embodiment is since fermented material proportion is more and more suitable for nutrient supply requirement early period and nutrient is required to supply To the plant that the time is shorter.

Embodiment 3：

A kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, is made of the component of following mass percent：Sandy soil 55%, water 5%, dead leaf 10%, bran Skin 5%, stalk 5%, corncob 10%, animal wastes 10%.

（2）Crushing, stirring：Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then in pulverizer again It is secondary to crush 5 minutes, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 20 minutes.

（3）Fermentation：The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 50%, is placed on temperature Warm place's fermentation 5 days.

The present embodiment is suitable for the more gentle plant of nutrient supply rate request.

Claims

1. a kind of gardens forest ensures fertilizer, it is characterised in that：It is made of the component of following mass percent：Sandy soil 40%-60%, Water 5%-10%, dead leaf 10%-15%, wheat bran 5%-10%, stalk 5%-7.5%, corncob 10%-15%, animal wastes 10%-15%.

2. a kind of production method that gardens forest ensures fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：

（1）Choose raw material：Rainwater is collected by rain water collecting system, the rainwater precipitation removal impurity of collection is spare；Choose warp Preliminary decomposed maize straw is crossed, it is spare after crushing；Efflux time shorter pig manure or chicken manure are chosen, it is spare after crushing；Choosing Take riverbed sandy soil, screened out after drying the inside impurity part after it is spare；Selection fresh corn fringe crushes rear spare；Choose broad-leaved class It is spare after the not completely withered leaf crushing of trees；It is spare to choose fresh wheat bran；

（2）Crushing, stirring：Corncob, maize straw, animal wastes and dead leaf are mixed, then the wheat-middlings again in pulverizer It is 5-10 minutes broken, it then takes out and addition sandy soil and wheat bran is sent into mixer to stir 15-20 minutes；

（3）Fermentation：The manufactured mixture in previous step is taken out, water is added in wherein after taking out 40%-60%, is placed on temperature Warm place's fermentation 3-7 days；

（4）It is mixed：The mixture to ferment in previous step is poured into mixer, then the part of no fermentation is added to It goes, starts mixer and stir 5-10 minutes；

（5）Compression moulding：The fertilizer that completion is mixed in previous step is put into forming machine and carries out extruding cutting block forming, last shape Finished product into bricked stores.