CN108045931B - A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device - Google Patents

A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108045931B
CN108045931B CN201711245932.2A CN201711245932A CN108045931B CN 108045931 B CN108045931 B CN 108045931B CN 201711245932 A CN201711245932 A CN 201711245932A CN 108045931 B CN108045931 B CN 108045931B
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China
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motor
connection sheet
clamping device
transmission mechanism
line shaft
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CN201711245932.2A
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CN108045931A (en
Inventor
郑广平
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/902Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems incorporating rotary and rectilinear movements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device, including first motor, the second motor, third motor, the first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism, clamping device, height adjustment mechanism, the first frame structure and second support structure, the clamping device and first motor are fixed in the second rack;Second rack, height adjustment device, the second motor are fixed in the first rack;Transmission mechanism is connected using a screw rod one end with the nut being fixed on clamping device, and the other end and motor excessively cooperate the transmitting for realizing torque;The present invention can be realized clamping, lifting to express delivery, and since clamping device has rotatable characteristic, the quick packing to express delivery may be implemented.

Description

A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to express delivery application machinery field, clamping device is packed in especially a kind of express delivery, is suitable for relatively large fast It passs in the encapsulation of package.
Background technique
Various express deliveries are packed as the encapsulation of a large amount of courier packages conveys in today that delivery industry rapidly develops The needs of machine are also increasing.During packing express delivery, if the size of express delivery article is larger, need multiple people will Express delivery is lifted, and is then packaged to package, and the labour of occupancy is more, and large labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of express deliveries to pack clamping device, can be realized the folder to express delivery It takes, raise, rotate, and working efficiency is higher, easy to operate, safety.
Adopt the following technical scheme that a kind of express delivery packaging clamping device to solve above-mentioned technical problem, including power mechanism, Transmission mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and clamping device mechanism, the clamping device and first motor are fixed on the second rack On;Second rack, height adjustment device, the second motor are fixed in the first rack, specific structure and connection relationship are as follows:
The power mechanism includes first motor, the second motor and third motor, first motor, the second motor and third electricity Machine is motor with stepless speed regulation;The first motor is used to adjust the clamping force of clamping device, and the second motor is used to adjust Clamping device height adjustment speed, third motor are used to realize the overturning to goods clamping.
The transmission mechanism is made of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism is responsible for clamping machine Structure transmits power, and the second transmission mechanism is responsible for transmitting power to height adjustment mechanism.First motor is fixedly connected with the first line shaft, First line shaft is connected with the nut in the first connection sheet, by the rotation of motor, connection sheet is made to do straight line on the secondary support bracket Movement.Second motor is fixedly connected with the second line shaft, and the second line shaft is connected with the nut in third connection sheet, passes through motor Rotation, moves in a straight line third connection sheet in the vertical direction.
The height adjustment mechanism by bearing base, the second rack, third connection sheet, the 4th connection sheet, the second line shaft, Second motor form, in the case where the rotation of the second motor drives, the second line shaft rotation, due to having in third connection sheet and power The nut that axis matches, therefore third connection sheet can be moved in vertical direction;Third connection sheet drives the 4th connection sheet fortune simultaneously It is dynamic, since the 4th connection sheet can carry out angular adjustment, it is further driven to second support and stretches clamping device around bearing Pedestal makes rotating motion, and realizes the adjusting of height.
The clamping device is formed by stretching auxiliary arm, stretching principal arm and accommodating pawl, is stretched auxiliary arm and is passed through bolt and second Connection sheet is connected, while stretching auxiliary arm and being connected by rivet with principal arm is stretched, and the central point of two stretching principal arms passes through screw It is connected with second support.Due to the drive of the second connection sheet, stretches the dynamic principal arm that stretches of auxiliary armband and rotate, realize the folder to object It holds.Third motor can drive gripper jaw to rotate after goods clamping, to realize the overturning to express delivery cargo.
The power rail of second transmission mechanism contains three parts screw thread, excessively cooperates on the inside of one end with motor, the other end Excessively cooperate with one compared with big nut, reach position-limiting action, intermediate thread is connected with connection sheet and its top nut, realizes connection sheet Movement.And pass through two tuning pieces of connection sheet lower part, realize the adjusting to the angular deviation occurred in height adjustment.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: clamping device machine is packed in a kind of express delivery, including Power mechanism, transmission mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and clamping device, specific structure and connection type are as follows:
The power mechanism includes motor,
The transmission mechanism includes customization transmission shaft, connection sheet, direction turning piece, nut,
The height adjustment mechanism is made of bearing block, screw, and threaded hole and screw fit are arranged at bearing block bottom, fixed,
The clamping device includes stretch support frame, circle pawl, bolt, nut, pin bank into first pair of braced frame both ends Aperture is connected by the cooperation of bolt, nut with connection sheet, and second pair of braced frame both ends aperture passes through pin connection.Pawl is fixed Device aperture, is connected with.
Of the invention has the prominent advantages that:
1. replacing manual work with electromechanical, labour is greatly reduced, is improved labor efficiency.
2. motor uses stepless speed regulation formula, the dynamics of clamping quick despatch can be adjusted with high degree and quick despatch lifts speed Degree.
3. crawl arm away from adjustable, can grab different size of object.
4. can realize one to the lifting of quick despatch, pack, improve the rate of work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the complete machine perspective view of express delivery packaging clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bracket institution perspective view of express delivery packaging clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first transmission mechanism perspective view of express delivery packaging clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the second transmission mechanism perspective view of express delivery packaging clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first transmission mechanism front view of express delivery packaging clamping device of the present invention.
In the figure, it is marked as the first rack 1, the auxiliary arm 2 of stretching, the second rack 3, first motor 4, the first line shaft 5, first connect Contact pin 6, tuning piece 8, third connection sheet 9, the second line shaft 10, the second motor 11, bearing base 12, stretches second connection sheet 7 Principal arm 13, gripper jaw tool 14, stretching arm limit hole 15, stop nut 16, connection bolt 17, connection bolt 18, connection bolt 19, Stop nut 20, third motor 21.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, clamping device, including power mechanism, transmission mechanism, height are packed in express delivery of the present invention Degree regulating mechanism and clamping device mechanism, the clamping device and first motor are fixed in the second rack;Second rack, Height adjustment device, the second motor are fixed in the first rack, specific structure and connection relationship are as follows:
The power mechanism includes first motor, the second motor and third motor, first motor, the second motor and third electricity Machine is motor with stepless speed regulation;The first motor is used to adjust the clamping force of clamping device, and the second motor is used to adjust Clamping device height adjustment speed, third motor are used to realize the overturning to goods clamping.
The transmission mechanism is made of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and first transmission mechanism includes first Line shaft 5, the first connection sheet 6, the second connection sheet 7, connection bolt 17, connection bolt 19 and stop nut 20, described first 5 one end of line shaft is connect with first motor 5, and the other end is connected by screw thread with the nut in the first connection sheet 6, there is limit spiral shell Mother 20 limits the maximum relative displacement of the first line shaft 5 and the first connection sheet 6.First connection sheet 6 passes through connection bolt 19 and the Two connection sheets 7 are connected.Second connection sheet is connected by connection bolt 17 with auxiliary arm 2 is stretched.Second transmission mechanism by Tuning piece 8, third connection sheet 9, the second line shaft 10 and stop nut 16 form.Described second line shaft, 10 one end is connected to On second motor 11, the other end is connected by screw thread with the nut in third connection sheet 9, and has stop nut 16 to limit it With the maximum relative displacement of third connection sheet 9.Tuning piece 8 by coupled with the hole in the second connection sheet 7, the other end again with Second rack 3 is connected.
The height adjustment mechanism is by bearing base, the second rack, third connection sheet, the 4th connection sheet, the second line shaft With the second motor form, in the case where the rotation of the second motor drives, the second line shaft rotation, due to having in third connection sheet and moving The nut that power axis matches, therefore third connection sheet can be moved in vertical direction;Third connection sheet drives the 4th connection sheet simultaneously Movement is further driven to second support and stretches clamping device around axis since the 4th connection sheet can carry out angular adjustment It holds pedestal to make rotating motion, realizes the adjusting of height,
The clamping device is formed by stretching auxiliary arm 2, stretching principal arm 13 and gripper jaw tool 14, is stretched auxiliary arm 2 and is passed through spiral shell Bolt is connected with the second connection sheet, while stretching auxiliary arm 2 and being connected by rivet with principal arm 13 is stretched, in two stretching principal arms 13 Heart point is connected by bolt with second support.Due to the drive of the second connection sheet, stretches auxiliary arm 2 and drive 13 turns of principal arm of stretching It is dynamic, realize the clamping to object.Third motor drives 14 rotation of gripper jaw tool after goods clamping, to realize to express delivery goods The overturning of object.
Operation principle and process:
Clamping/release express delivery process: before stretching auxiliary 2 one end of arm under the driving of the first transmission mechanism and first motor 4 After move, and by connection bolt 18 drive stretch principal arm 13 rotate.And principal arm 13 is stretched because by bolt and stretching arm Limit hole 15 is connected, therefore can make the other end rotation for stretching principal arm 13, and then clamp and unclamp express delivery.
Express delivery raises/put down process: under the driving of the second motor 11, and the second line shaft 10 rotation, because third connects Rotary freedom of the piece 9 without vertical direction, therefore third connection sheet 9 moves up and down.Thus drive tuning piece 8 and the second rack 3 is mobile in vertical direction.This 10 angulation change of process the second rack 3 and the second line shaft adjusts this angle by tuning piece 8, The rotation for realizing the second rack 3 further realizes lifting and putting down to express delivery object.

Claims (3)

1. clamping device, including power mechanism, transmission mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and clamping device are packed in a kind of express delivery, It is characterized in that, specific structure and connection relationship are as follows:
The power mechanism includes first motor, the second motor and third motor, and first motor, the second motor and third motor are equal For motor with stepless speed regulation, the first motor is used to adjust the clamping force of clamping device, and the second motor is used to adjust clamping Device height adjustment speed, third motor be used to realize overturning to goods clamping,
The transmission mechanism is made of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and first motor is fixedly connected with the first line shaft, First line shaft is connected with the nut in the first connection sheet, and the first connection sheet is connected by bolt and the second connection sheet, by the The rotation of one motor moves in a straight line the first connection sheet on the secondary support bracket, and then the second connection sheet is made to drive clamping device Movement, the second motor are fixedly connected with the second line shaft, and the second line shaft is connected with the nut in third connection sheet, pass through the second electricity The rotation of machine moves in a straight line third connection sheet in the vertical direction, drives second support movement,
The height adjustment mechanism is by bearing base, the second rack, third connection sheet, the 4th connection sheet, the second line shaft and Two motor forms, in the case where the rotation of the second motor drives, the rotation of the second line shaft is moved due to having in third connection sheet with second The nut that power axis matches, therefore third connection sheet can be moved in vertical direction;Third connection sheet drives the 4th connection sheet simultaneously Movement, since the 4th connection sheet can carry out angular adjustment, is further driven to second support and clamping device around bearing bottom Seat makes rotating motion, and realizes the adjusting of height,
The clamping device is formed by stretching auxiliary arm, stretching principal arm and gripper jaw, is stretched auxiliary arm and is passed through bolt and the second connection sheet It is connected, stretches auxiliary arm and be connected by rivet with principal arm is stretched, the central point of two stretching principal arms passes through screw and second support It is connected.
2. clamping device is packed in express delivery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first line shaft of the first transmission mechanism Containing three parts screw thread, excessively cooperate on the inside of one end with first motor, the other end excessively cooperates with one compared with big nut, reaches limit Effect, intermediate thread are connected with the first connection sheet and its top nut, realize the movement of the first connection sheet.
3. clamping device is packed in express delivery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second line shaft of the second transmission mechanism Containing three parts screw thread, excessively cooperate on the inside of one end with the second motor, the other end excessively cooperates with one compared with big nut, reaches limit Effect, intermediate thread are connected with third connection sheet and its top nut, realize the movement of third connection sheet, and connect by third 4th connection sheet of piece lower part realizes the adjusting to the angular deviation occurred in height adjustment.
CN201711245932.2A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device Active CN108045931B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711245932.2A CN108045931B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711245932.2A CN108045931B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of express delivery packaging clamping device

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CN108045931B true CN108045931B (en) 2019-07-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108657786A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-10-16 江苏创新包装科技有限公司 A kind of tiltable formula bag body clamp device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2662420A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-29 Payper Sa Machine for packaging bags in filling/metering installations
CN202642823U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 北京市清洁机械厂有限公司 Holding mechanical arm for classification garbage cans
CN203753960U (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-08-06 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 Jacking turnover discharging mechanism
CN205187330U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-27 安徽赛耐尔机械制造有限公司 Tyre gripping device
CN205575024U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-09-14 叶侃 Ceramic centre gripping turns to conveying mechanism
JP2017148824A (en) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-31 アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 Work carrier device of press machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2662420A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-29 Payper Sa Machine for packaging bags in filling/metering installations
CN202642823U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 北京市清洁机械厂有限公司 Holding mechanical arm for classification garbage cans
CN203753960U (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-08-06 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 Jacking turnover discharging mechanism
CN205187330U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-27 安徽赛耐尔机械制造有限公司 Tyre gripping device
JP2017148824A (en) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-31 アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 Work carrier device of press machine
CN205575024U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-09-14 叶侃 Ceramic centre gripping turns to conveying mechanism

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