CN108041285A - A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture - Google Patents
A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN108041285A CN108041285A CN201711379367.9A CN201711379367A CN108041285A CN 108041285 A CN108041285 A CN 108041285A CN 201711379367 A CN201711379367 A CN 201711379367A CN 108041285 A CN108041285 A CN 108041285A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of resisting stress products and its preparation process applied to aquaculture; using above-mentioned technique productions are quick-acting stress king; good glucose is chosen first; multi-vitamins; raw material, is then uniformly mixed by taurine, other auxiliary materials and bentonite; it is finally fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.The product can quickly enhance anti-stress ability of the material culture to environmental change, and rise sharply to heavy rain, typhoon, temperature stress reaction caused by the weather reasons such as drop（The irritated jump of prawn, the apocleisis trip pool, irritability corpus hemorrhagicum etc.）Have and slow down effect, prevent high temperature season ammonia nitrogen, nitrite poisoning, it can effectively degrade, collective's resistance caused by eliminating in breeding process when using that ammonia, nitrous acid, hydrogen sulfide are poisoned caused by antibiotic, disinfectant and water body declines symptom, antisecosis is promoted to whet the appetite, enriched nutritive, raising bait utilization, promote growth, there is more vast market prospect and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to for additive agent field, specifically a kind of resisting stress product and its system applied to aquaculture
Standby technique.
Background technology
With the development of aquaculture structure, aquaculture will be progressively turned to from incremental as mass type, and restrict aquaculture
The problem of production development, also becomes increasingly conspicuous, and if water environment pollution, high-density breeding cause the farming disease harms frequently to occur, causes a large amount of
Death, disease it is sudden often unexpected.Further, since antibiotic generally use or improper use, antibiotics resistance
Bacterial strain is on the increase, and animal cell immunity, humoral immune function decline, and residual of the drug in aquatic products threatens the health of human body
And safety.Therefore the strategy of disease control must be changed, be truly realized it is anti-formerly, control rear, realize healthy aquaculture.
It stress refer to the systemic reaction of the non-specificity that body occurs when various internal and external environment factors is subject to stimulate.
It can be appreciated that general adaptation syndrome (GAS)), be body a kind of defense mechanism, it is appropriate stress primary stimuli body, machine can be made
Body rapidly adapts to continually changing environment.And undue stress stimulation, beyond the accommodation of body in itself, then cause in body
Environment disturbance is an important factor for inducing an illness or cause disease development, deteriorate.During aquaculture of aquatic animal, stress
There are many species, as cold stimulation, thermostimulation, anoxic, ray, noise, inflammatory reaction, low pressure poisoning, transport, air quality it is poor (ammonia,
The harmful gas concentrations such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide are excessively high), crowded (stocking density is excessively high), microbial exposure (ring
Border poor hygienic), wean, divide group, reloading with immunity inoculation etc..
The mechanism of action of resisting stress mainly has three aspects：1. adjusting central nervous system, playing stable calm, reduction stress be quick
Perception effect；2. anti-oxidant, scavenging capacity oxygen radical, adjust by stress caused by Radical Metabolism it is disorderly；3. adjust body
Various metabolisms, adjust by stress caused by organism metabolism it is abnormal.
The anti-stress effect of taurine is embodied in：1. the attractant effect to aquatic livestock.The master of phagostimulant containing nitrogen compound
To include amino acid and its derivative, nucleotide and alkaloid (glycine betaine) etc., wherein amino acid is that good aquatic livestock lures
Eat one of agent.Taurine is as a kind of sulfur-containing amino acid, to ingesting with good stimulation for aquatic livestock；2. to aquatic products
The influence of growth of animal performance.The taurine of optimal level is added in daily ration can improve the growth performance of aquatic livestock；③
Improve body Hangzhoupro hypoxia ability.The key factor that dissolved oxygen in water is aquatic livestock existence, grows, once anoxic, it will inhibit
Aquatic livestock grows or even threatens aquatic livestock existence, and therefore, the hypoxia-bearing capability for improving aquatic livestock has great meaning
Justice.Taurine can slow down nerve fiber, the anoxia-induced apoptosis of cardiac muscle cell, the vigor of cardiac muscle cell can be improved, so as to enhance body
Ability is restrained oneself to anoxic；4. enhance immunity of organisms.Taurine is the most abundant free amino acid of content, in neutrophil leucocyte
Middle content of taurine accounts for 76%, and content of taurine accounts for 50% in lymphocyte, illustrates that taurine is closely related with immune function, ox
When sulfonic acid shortage or content deficiency, body's immunity can be caused abnormal, such as：Quantity of leucocyte declines, multinuclear leucocyte and list
Nucleus ratio reduction etc..The researchs such as the small track of Qiu are reported, the taurine of optimal dose is added in bait, can significantly improve Carp Liver
The vigor of lysozyme and superoxide dismutase in dirty and serum enhances the non-specific immune function of body.The researchs such as Liu Yuan
It was found that in day wood pond crayfish bait during the taurine of addition 0. 4%, the activity of phenol oxidase significantly rise in muscle.
Vitamin is the indispensable nutriment of animal body.With fishes and shrimps production performance is improved, enhance immunity of organism
Power improves fishes and shrimps anti-stress ability.The researchs such as Zhou Xianqing show that vitamin C, vitamin E can promote Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis complement C3And C4's
Synthesis, alleviates since Acid stress causes the content of complement to decline, improves the ability of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis maintenance homeostasis, reduces to stress
Sensibility.Vitamin C is added in the feed of fish can also prevent fish generation vitamin C deficiency, reduce radiation and copper
Toxic action to fish keeps the optimal breeding performance of fish.Vitamin E can improve animal antioxidant levels, maintain film
Structure it is complete；Improve the humoral immunity and cellular immune level of animal；As a kind of effective immunologic adjuvant, body can be stimulated
Generate immune response.Suitable vitamin E is added in bait, the generation of phagocyte can be promoted, when lacking the vitamin,
It can influence the activity of aquatic livestock lymphocyte and macrophage.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention provide a kind of simple for process, life of the rational resisting stress formulation products of process
Production method, the product are that one kind is natural, efficient, toxic side effect is small, safe, noresidue, can significantly increase aquatic livestock
Anti-stress ability improves aquaculture of aquatic animal water quality, enhances aquatic livestock disease resistance, promotes aquatic livestock growth.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted is that：A kind of resisting stress product applied to aquaculture
And its preparation process, it is characterised in that：
Specific process step is：
A. the selection of raw material：Choose the glucose of food-grade, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30
Part vitamin C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress
The immunopotentiations such as reinforcing agent, nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade；
B. mix：Take 5-10 parts in step a of glucose, 5-10 parts of multi-vitamins, 5-10 parts of taurine, other auxiliary materials
1-5 parts, 70-80 parts of bentonite mixes 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer；
C. pack：The obtained mixtures of step b are fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
The present invention using above-mentioned technique productions it is quick-acting stress king, choose good glucose, multi-vitamins, ox sulphur first
Raw material, is then uniformly mixed by acid, other auxiliary materials and bentonite, is finally fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, stringent to seal.It should
Product can quickly enhance anti-stress ability of the material culture to environmental change, and rise sharply to heavy rain, typhoon, temperature the weather reasons such as drop
Caused stress reaction（The irritated jump of prawn, the apocleisis trip pool, irritability corpus hemorrhagicum etc.）Have and slow down effect, prevent high temperature season ammonia
Nitrogen, nitrite poisoning can effectively degrade, and eliminate in breeding process because using ammonia, nitrous in antibiotic, disinfectant and water body
Be poisoned caused by acid, hydrogen sulfide etc. and caused by collective resistance decline symptom, antisecosis is promoted to whet the appetite, strengthen battalion
It supports, improve bait utilization, promote growth, there is more vast market prospect and promotional value.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture, it is characterised in that：Specific process step is：
A. the selection of raw material：Choose the glucose of food-grade, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30
Part vitamin C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress
The immunopotentiations such as reinforcing agent, nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade；
B. mix：Take 5-10 parts in step a of glucose, 5-10 parts of multi-vitamins, 5-10 parts of taurine, other auxiliary materials
1-5 parts, 70-80 parts of bentonite mixes 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer；
C. pack：The obtained mixtures of step b are fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture comprises the following steps：
A. the selection of raw material：Choose the glucose of food-grade, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30
Part vitamin C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress
The immunopotentiations such as reinforcing agent, nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade；
B. mix：Take 5 parts in step a of glucose, 5 parts of multi-vitamins, 5 parts of taurine, 1 part, 80 parts of other auxiliary materials
Bentonite, mixed 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer；
C. pack：The obtained mixtures of step b are fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
Example 2：
A. the selection of raw material：Choose the glucose of food-grade, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30
Part vitamin C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress
The immunopotentiations such as reinforcing agent, nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade；
B. mix：Take 7 parts in step a of glucose, 7 parts of multi-vitamins, 7 parts of taurine, 3 parts, 75 parts of other auxiliary materials
Bentonite, mixed 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer；
C. pack：The obtained mixtures of step b are fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
Example 3：
A. the selection of raw material：Choose the glucose of food-grade, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30
Part vitamin C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress
The immunopotentiations such as reinforcing agent, nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade；
B. mix：Take 10 parts in step a of glucose, 10 parts of multi-vitamins, 10 parts of taurine, 5 parts of other auxiliary materials, 80
The bentonite of part, mixes 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer；
C. pack：The obtained mixtures of step b are fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture, it is characterised in that：It comprises the following steps：
A. the selection of raw material：Choose the glucose of food-grade, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30
Part vitamin C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress
The immunopotentiations such as reinforcing agent, nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade；
B. mix：Take 5-10 parts in step a of glucose, 5-10 parts of multi-vitamins, 5-10 parts of taurine, other auxiliary materials
1-5 parts, 70-80 parts of bentonite mixes 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer；
C. pack：The obtained mixtures of step b are fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
2. the resisting stress product and its preparation process according to claim 1 applied to aquaculture, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the glucose that food-grade is chosen in step a, the multi-vitamins of food-grade：0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin As, 5-30 parts of vitamins
C, 5-20 parts of vitamin Es, 5-20 parts of vitamin B1s, the taurine of food-grade, other auxiliary materials：Plant extract resisting stress reinforcing agent,
The immunopotentiations such as nucleotide factor, excited appetite derivant, gastrointestinal function conditioning agent, the bentonite of feed grade.
3. the resisting stress product and its preparation process according to claim 1 applied to aquaculture, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and 5-10 parts of glucose is taken in step b, 5-10 parts of multi-vitamins, 5-10 parts of taurine, 1-5 parts of other auxiliary materials, 70-
80 parts of bentonite mixes 20-30 minutes in V-Mixer.
4. the resisting stress product and its preparation process according to claim 1 applied to aquaculture, it is characterised in that：Institute
The mixture obtained in step c is stated to be fitted into opaque aluminium foil sack, it is stringent to seal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379367.9A CN108041285A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture |
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| CN201711379367.9A CN108041285A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture |
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| CN108041285A true CN108041285A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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| CN201711379367.9A Pending CN108041285A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of resisting stress product and its preparation process applied to aquaculture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620400A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-09 | 大连鑫玉龙海洋生物种业科技股份有限公司 | Detoxification stress-relieving regulator special for holothurian culture |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711379367.9A patent/CN108041285A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620400A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-09 | 大连鑫玉龙海洋生物种业科技股份有限公司 | Detoxification stress-relieving regulator special for holothurian culture |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |