CN108034473A - A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108034473A CN108034473A CN201711423327.XA CN201711423327A CN108034473A CN 108034473 A CN108034473 A CN 108034473A CN 201711423327 A CN201711423327 A CN 201711423327A CN 108034473 A CN108034473 A CN 108034473A
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- environment protection
- saving environment
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- regenerating energy
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
It is disclosed by the invention to belong to energy conservation and environmental protection field of material technology, it is specially a kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof, which includes following constituent：Plant granule：60 80 parts；Yellow soil：68 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：34 parts；Potassium permanganate：23 parts and adhesive：8 12 parts, the preparation method of the regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal includes the following steps：S1：Dehydration：By plant granule as in Muffle furnace, when heating 23 is small, heating-up temperature is 180 220 degrees Celsius, removes the moisture in plant granule；S2：Carbonization；S3：Mixing；S4：Shaping, shaping charcoal is produced with straw, plant pericarp particle and sawdust, solve the problems, such as straw, plant pericarp particle and sawdust Air-pollution From Combustion environment and waste of resource, and the charcoal is big with fuel value, the characteristics of intensity is high, of low cost, the material after burning will not cause environmental pollution, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy conservation and environmental protection field of material technology, is specially a kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Charcoal is timber or wood material passes through imperfect combustion, or is pyrolyzed under conditions of air is completely cut off, and is remained
Dark brown or black porosu solid fuel.Charcoal be to maintain timber originally in construction and hole residual tar it is impure amorphous
Carbon.Charcoal is all used in the smelting of the bronze ware and period in Spring and Autumn and Warring States's epoch ironware of Chinese Shang dynasty, is become using its hygroscopicity to observe weather
Change etc..With industrial expansion, the demand of charcoal is more next big, and mineral charcoal can not meet uses needs.China is agriculture big
State, agricultural crop straw are used for papermaking on a small quantity, and a large amount of stalks are incinerated after autumn harvest in field, cause environmental pollution, at the same time
Also result in the substantial amounts of wasting of resources, in existing technology, also there is a technology that agricultural crop straw is fabricated to charcoal, but intolerant to burning,
Insufficient strength, resource cannot utilize well, for this reason, a kind of it is proposed that regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof, to solve above-mentioned background skill
In the existing technology proposed in art, also there is the technology that agricultural crop straw is fabricated to charcoal, but intolerant to burning, insufficient strength, money
The problem of source cannot utilize well.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal, the regenerating energy-saving
Environment protection charcoal includes following constituent：
Plant granule：60-80 parts；Yellow soil：6-8 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：3-4 parts；Potassium permanganate：2-3 parts and adhesive：
8-12 parts.
Preferably, the plant granule includes straw particle, plant pericarp particle and sawdust.
Preferably, the particle diameter of the plant granule is 0.1-1 millimeters.
Preferably, described adhesive is composed for one kind in silicate and phenolic resin or two groups.
A kind of preparation method of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal, the preparation method of the regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal include following step
Suddenly：
S1：Dehydration：By plant granule as in Muffle furnace, when heating 2-3 is small, heating-up temperature is 180-220 degrees Celsius, is gone
Except the moisture in plant granule；
S2：Carbonization：Heating, 360-420 degrees Celsius, when heating time is 4-6 small is heated to by temperature；
S3：Mixing：Plant granule after heating is mixed with yellow soil, calper calcium peroxide, potassium permanganate and adhesive, is stirred
Uniformly；
S4：Shaping：It is using forming machine that mixed raw material is compressing.
Preferably, in the step S1, when being dehydrated, Muffle furnace planted agent completely cuts off air.
Preferably, the heating rate in the step S2 is 10-15 degrees celsius/minutes.
Preferably, when the mixing time in the step S3 is 1-2 small, stir speed (S.S.) is 20-30 revs/min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The invention propose a kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and
Its preparation method, produces shaping charcoal with straw, plant pericarp particle and sawdust, solves straw, plant pericarp
The problem of grain and sawdust Air-pollution From Combustion environment and waste of resource, and the charcoal has the characteristics of fuel value is big, and intensity is high, cost is low
Honest and clean, the material after burning will not cause environmental pollution, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is preparation method flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal, which includes following constituent：
Plant granule：60-80 parts, the plant granule includes straw particle, plant pericarp particle and sawdust, described
The particle diameter of plant granule is 0.1-1 millimeters；Yellow soil：6-8 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：3-4 parts；Potassium permanganate：2-3 parts and bonding
Agent：8-12 parts, described adhesive is composed for one kind in silicate and phenolic resin or two groups.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal：
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal includes the following steps：
S1：Dehydration：By plant granule as in Muffle furnace, when heating 3 is small, heating-up temperature is 220 degrees Celsius, removes plant
Moisture in particle, when being dehydrated, Muffle furnace planted agent completely cuts off air；
S2：Carbonization：Heating, heating rate is 15 degrees celsius/minutes, and temperature is heated to 420 degrees Celsius, and heating time is
6 it is small when；
S3：Mixing：Plant granule after heating is mixed with yellow soil, calper calcium peroxide, potassium permanganate and adhesive, is stirred
Uniformly, when mixing time is 2 small, stir speed (S.S.) is 30 revs/min；
S4：Shaping：It is using forming machine that mixed raw material is compressing.
In the present embodiment, plant granule：60 parts, the plant granule includes straw particle, plant pericarp particle
And sawdust, the particle diameter of the plant granule is 0.1-1 millimeters；Yellow soil：6 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：4 parts；Potassium permanganate：3 parts and
Adhesive：12 parts, described adhesive is composed for one kind in silicate and phenolic resin or two groups.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal includes the following steps：
S1：Dehydration：By plant granule as in Muffle furnace, when heating 2 is small, heating-up temperature is 180 degrees Celsius, removes plant
Moisture in particle, when being dehydrated, Muffle furnace planted agent completely cuts off air；
S2：Carbonization：Heating, heating rate is 10 degrees celsius/minutes, and temperature is heated to 360 degrees Celsius, and heating time is
4 it is small when；
S3：Mixing：Plant granule after heating is mixed with yellow soil, calper calcium peroxide, potassium permanganate and adhesive, is stirred
Uniformly, when mixing time is 1 small, stir speed (S.S.) is 20 revs/min；
S4：Shaping：It is using forming machine that mixed raw material is compressing.
In the present embodiment, plant granule：80 parts, the plant granule includes straw particle, plant pericarp particle
And sawdust, the particle diameter of the plant granule is 0.1-1 millimeters；Yellow soil：8 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：3 parts；Potassium permanganate：3 parts and
Adhesive：12 parts, described adhesive is composed for one kind in silicate and phenolic resin or two groups.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal includes the following steps：
S1：Dehydration：By plant granule as in Muffle furnace, when heating 2.5 is small, heating-up temperature is 200 degrees Celsius, removes and plants
Moisture in composition granule, when being dehydrated, Muffle furnace planted agent completely cuts off air；
S2：Carbonization：Heating, heating rate is 12.5 degrees celsius/minutes, temperature is heated to 390 degrees Celsius, heating time
For 5 it is small when；
S3：Mixing：Plant granule after heating is mixed with yellow soil, calper calcium peroxide, potassium permanganate and adhesive, is stirred
Uniformly, when mixing time is 1.5 small, stir speed (S.S.) is 25 revs/min；
S4：Shaping：It is using forming machine that mixed raw material is compressing.
In the present embodiment, plant granule：70 parts, the plant granule includes straw particle, plant pericarp particle
And sawdust, the particle diameter of the plant granule is 0.1-1 millimeters；Yellow soil：7 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：3.5 part；Potassium permanganate：2.5
Part and adhesive：10 parts, described adhesive is composed for one kind in silicate and phenolic resin or two groups.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal, it is characterised in that：The regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal includes following constituent：Plant granule：60-80 parts；Yellow soil：6-8 parts；Calper calcium peroxide：3-4 parts；Potassium permanganate：2-3 parts and adhesive：8-12 Part.
- A kind of 2. regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant granule includes plant Stalk particle, plant pericarp particle and sawdust.
- A kind of 3. regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The particle diameter of the plant granule For 0.1-1 millimeters.
- A kind of 4. regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described adhesive for silicate and One kind in phenolic resin or two groups are composed.
- A kind of 5. preparation method of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal Include the following steps：S1：Dehydration：By plant granule as in Muffle furnace, when heating 2-3 is small, heating-up temperature is 180-220 degrees Celsius, removes and plants Moisture in composition granule；S2：Carbonization：Heating, 360-420 degrees Celsius, when heating time is 4-6 small is heated to by temperature；S3：Mixing：Plant granule after heating is mixed with yellow soil, calper calcium peroxide, potassium permanganate and adhesive, stirring is equal It is even；S4：Shaping：It is using forming machine that mixed raw material is compressing.
- A kind of 6. preparation method of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The step S1 In, when being dehydrated, Muffle furnace planted agent completely cuts off air.
- A kind of 7. preparation method of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The step S2 In heating rate be 10-15 degrees celsius/minutes.
- A kind of 8. preparation method of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The step S3 In mixing time for 1-2 it is small when, stir speed (S.S.) be 20-30 revs/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711423327.XA CN108034473A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711423327.XA CN108034473A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108034473A true CN108034473A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711423327.XA Pending CN108034473A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110066699A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-07-30 | 河南仙于山环保科技有限公司 | A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof |
| SE2351225A1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-10-27 | Procarbon Bio Ab | Charcoal products made with phenolic resin binder and methods for making thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3929955A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1975-12-30 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Process for producing agglomerates from fine-grained lignite or fine grained carbonized lignite or from mixtures of the two |
| CN1948445A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-18 | 余诚容 | Manufacturing method of composite regenerated coal and its use |
| CN101531935A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-09-16 | 何超 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly honeycomb briquette |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711423327.XA patent/CN108034473A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3929955A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1975-12-30 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Process for producing agglomerates from fine-grained lignite or fine grained carbonized lignite or from mixtures of the two |
| CN1948445A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-18 | 余诚容 | Manufacturing method of composite regenerated coal and its use |
| CN101531935A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-09-16 | 何超 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly honeycomb briquette |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110066699A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-07-30 | 河南仙于山环保科技有限公司 | A kind of regenerating energy-saving environment protection charcoal and preparation method thereof |
| SE2351225A1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-10-27 | Procarbon Bio Ab | Charcoal products made with phenolic resin binder and methods for making thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180515 |
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