CN108034322B - 一种防火涂料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种防火涂料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108034322B CN108034322B CN201810025577.6A CN201810025577A CN108034322B CN 108034322 B CN108034322 B CN 108034322B CN 201810025577 A CN201810025577 A CN 201810025577A CN 108034322 B CN108034322 B CN 108034322B
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- China
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- parts
- coating
- covalent organic
- organic framework
- fireproof
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000013310 covalent-organic framework Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013474 COF-1 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010018842 CTF-1 transcription factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013489 COF-102 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013490 COF-103 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013475 COF-5 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZYBWTEQKHIADDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;methanol Chemical compound OC.CCO ZYBWTEQKHIADDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZHYBRCGYCPGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[N] Chemical compound [B].[N] TZHYBRCGYCPGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/322—Ammonium phosphate
- C08K2003/323—Ammonium polyphosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810025577.6A CN108034322B (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | 一种防火涂料及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810025577.6A CN108034322B (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | 一种防火涂料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108034322A CN108034322A (zh) | 2018-05-15 |
CN108034322B true CN108034322B (zh) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810025577.6A Active CN108034322B (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | 一种防火涂料及其制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110157084A (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江启墨新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高性能膨胀型防火毡及其制备方法 |
CN112310523A (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-02 | 浙江启墨新材料科技有限公司 | 一种含有膨胀型防火毡的蓄电装置 |
CN110950625A (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-03 | 江苏三安消防设备有限公司 | 一种新型可膨胀防火封堵材料的制备及应用 |
CN112226143B (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-08-24 | 厦门大学 | 一种高电磁波反射无人汽车涂料组合物及其应用 |
CN112322167A (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-05 | 清远市普塞呋磷化学有限公司 | 一种膨胀型钢结构防火涂料 |
CN114031817B (zh) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-07-21 | 河北大学 | COFs改性的聚磷酸铵阻燃剂及其制备方法、应用和阻燃环氧树脂 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0959009A (ja) * | 1995-06-15 | 1997-03-04 | Chisso Corp | トリアジン誘導体で処理されたポリリン酸アンモニウムとその製造方法およびそれを用いた耐火塗料 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9567425B2 (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2017-02-14 | Xerox Corporation | Periodic structured organic films |
DE102013013163A1 (de) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-22 | Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrlagiges Verbundmaterial und Gegenstände umfassend dasselbe |
CN104772088B (zh) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-01-04 | 北京科技大学 | 一种无模板共价有机骨架空心微球聚合物的制备方法 |
CN106390765B (zh) * | 2015-07-27 | 2019-04-05 | 北京工业大学 | 一种掺杂共价有机骨架材料优先透醇复合膜及制备方法 |
CN105505122B (zh) * | 2016-01-04 | 2018-03-20 | 沈阳顺风新材料有限公司 | 一种生物基环保阻燃水溶性涂料的制备方法 |
CN106967216B (zh) * | 2017-04-18 | 2019-08-02 | 吉林大学 | 一种亚胺联接的共价有机骨架材料及其制备方法与应用 |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201810025577.6A patent/CN108034322B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0959009A (ja) * | 1995-06-15 | 1997-03-04 | Chisso Corp | トリアジン誘導体で処理されたポリリン酸アンモニウムとその製造方法およびそれを用いた耐火塗料 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108034322A (zh) | 2018-05-15 |
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Denomination of invention: A fireproof coating and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20230104 Granted publication date: 20200908 Pledgee: Bank of Jilin Co.,Ltd. Changchun Kaixuan Sub branch Pledgor: CHANGCHUN SHUNFENG NEW MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022220000110 |
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Date of cancellation: 20231116 Granted publication date: 20200908 Pledgee: Bank of Jilin Co.,Ltd. Changchun Kaixuan Sub branch Pledgor: CHANGCHUN SHUNFENG NEW MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022220000110 |
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Denomination of invention: A fireproof coating and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20231122 Granted publication date: 20200908 Pledgee: Bank of Jilin Co.,Ltd. Changchun Kaixuan Sub branch Pledgor: CHANGCHUN SHUNFENG NEW MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023220000135 |
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