CN108029642A - A kind of silkworm feeds machine - Google Patents
A kind of silkworm feeds machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108029642A CN108029642A CN201810042439.9A CN201810042439A CN108029642A CN 108029642 A CN108029642 A CN 108029642A CN 201810042439 A CN201810042439 A CN 201810042439A CN 108029642 A CN108029642 A CN 108029642A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- spiral conveying
- conveying tube
- feed
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 10
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015802 Lactuca sativa var crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004201 Lactuca sativa var. crispa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218211 Maclura Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000058281 Ulmus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001547 Ulmus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009571 larval growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of silkworm to feed machine, including discharge device, blanking device, conveying device and rack；Discharge device includes storage bin, spiral conveying tube, motor two, hose, funnel, shell and supporting rack；Blanking device includes motor three, guiderail base, synchronous belt, guide rail, sliding block, tremie pipe, fixed plate and tank chain；Conveying device includes motor one, conveyer belt, roller, belt wheel and V bands；Feed is added in storage bin, is put on the belt the bamboo tray for raising silkworms of want feeding silkworm is held, motor two, which rotates, drives spiral conveying tube rotation by feed conveying progress blanking；Tremie pipe moves back and forth under sliding block drive to be completed to launch work to the feed of each bamboo tray for raising silkworms；The present invention adjusts the rotating speed of three motors by setting, and can adjust the conveying speed of conveyer belt, the scope and speed that spiral conveying pipeline feeding speed and sliding block move left and right；The existing cooperative rearing of young silkworm can effectively be solved without special equipment, feeding capacity control is inaccurate, and work heavy dull problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silkworm feeding plane, belong to agricultural equipment technology field.
Background technology
Silkworm category oligophagy insect, eating mulberry leaf, can also eat three-bristle cudrania leaf, Siberian elm leaf, crow green onion, dandelion and leaf lettuce etc..Mulberry leaf
It is the natural foodstuff that silkworm is most suitable for.After nibbling mulberry, larval growth is rapid, and under the conditions of thermophilic, a silkworm is from hatching to spinning knot
Cocoon, sloughs off a skin in about 6~9 days, needs altogether about 24~32 days, about eats 20~30g of lower mulberry leaf (closing 5~6.2g of dry), single head silkworm
Appetite is little, but silkworm raiser's raising silkworm quantity is more, and required mulberry leaf total amount is very big, and the silkworm of different silkworm ages needs to pick different leaves
The mulberry leaf of position are fed, and silkworm raiser's picking leaves workload is very heavy.
The cooperative rearing of young silkworm is a kind of to raise young silkworm or by silkworm room is self-contained, technology is really up to the mark sericulture family by unit organization personnel
Young silkworm is raised, a kind of breeding of silkworm of silkworm family raising grown silkworm is given after the 2nd mouthful of leaf of 3 age first feedings or 4 age first feedings.
Young silkworm growth and development is fast, is the stage of building up health, and young silkworm has been supported, and just lays the foundation for silk cocoon good harvest, and small
Silkworm is weaker to various cause of disease resistances, easily infects various diseases.Therefore there is the saying of " supporting good young silkworm half to receive ".
Man-made feeds sericulture, which changes sericulture, must fully rely on mulberry tree to obtain feed, can be from season and natural bar
The limitation of part.Mitigate silkworm raiser's amount of labour, increase sericulture quantity, increase income.The realization of man-made feeds sericulture technology reduces
Sericulture mechanization difficulty, to realize that sericulture mechanization provides necessary requirement.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as that man-made feeds are bred silkworms without special equipment, the present invention provides a kind of silkworm to feed machine, applied to small
Silkworm educates altogether, is bred silkworms with realizing without mulberry leaf, mechanization, and accurate feeding, improves sericulture quality, increases sericulture quantity, reduces silkworm raiser's work
Measure, increase income.It is that one kind is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, can accurately it feed intake, the controllable mechanical equipment of inventory.
A kind of silkworm feeds machine, including discharge device, blanking device, conveying device and rack.The rack is used to support
Place discharge device, blanking device and conveying device；
The discharge device, including storage bin, spiral conveying tube, motor two, hose, funnel, shell and supporting rack；Spiral shell
Rotation delivery pipe and motor two are fixed on rack upper surface；Storage bin is located at spiral conveying tube upper end and is connected with spiral conveying tube,
Feed under self gravitation by falling in spiral conveying tube；Spiral conveying tube one end connects spiral conveying tube axis, spiral conveying tube
Axis is connected with motor two；Supporting rack is located at spiral conveying tube discharge end in the following, being used for support helix delivery pipe；Spiral conveying tube goes out
Material end passes through funnel connection flexible pipe；Motor two drives spiral conveying tube rotation to be fed forward feed, and feed flows through funnel entrance
In hose；Shell is covered with outside motor two, spiral conveying tube, supporting rack, funnel and hose；Storage bin is located in housing exterior
Side, feed is placed for adding.
The blanking device includes motor three, guiderail base, synchronous belt, guide rail, sliding block, tremie pipe, fixed plate and tank
Chain；Guide rail is fixed on the rack on the left of spiral conveying tube by guiderail base；Guide rail is equipped with synchronous belt；Rail crown is equipped with
Tank chain, hose are placed in tank chain, and when sliding block moves left and right, hose moves left and right on guide rail with tank chain and is unlikely to wrong
Position, bending, tank chain play guiding and protective effect to hose；Discharge end of hose is connected with tremie pipe；Tremie pipe is fixed on cunning
On block, tremie pipe lower end is located above conveyer belt, and feed is discharged by tremie pipe；Sliding block is movable to be fastened on guide rail, sliding block
It can be slided along guide rail；Synchronous belt is fixed on slider bottom；Motor three drives synchronous belt movement, and synchronous belt band movable slider is on guide rail
Front and rear move is slided, and completes to feed intake to different bamboo trays for raising silkworms so as to drive tremie pipe to move back and forth.
The conveying device includes motor one, conveyer belt, roller, belt wheel and V bands；Rack both ends are installed by roller, conveying
On the roller that band is sleeved on；Belt wheel is installed on drum shaft, and belt wheel is rotated synchronously with roller；Motor one is connected by V bands and belt wheel
Connect, belt wheel, which rotates, drives roller to rotate, and realizes that conveyer belt moves right and conveys bamboo tray for raising silkworms；The outside of motor one is equipped with motor cover.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
In the present invention, according to silkworm age and silkworm in bamboo tray for raising silkworms occupied area size, pass through to set and adjust turning for three motors
Speed, can adjust the conveying speed of conveyer belt, the scope and speed that spiral conveying pipeline feeding speed and sliding block move left and right.By motor
It is connected according to the prior art with controller, speed, spiral conveying pipeline feeding speed and the sliding block movement speed of conveyer belt is previously set
Degree, can realize that the automatic of silkworm is fed and convey.
The present invention can effectively solve the existing cooperative rearing of young silkworm without special equipment, and feeding capacity control is inaccurate, and work heavy dullness
Problem；Season limit can be broken away from, promotes no mulberry leaf sericulture process, strengthens young silkworm constitution, precisely feeding is realized, improves the number of animals raised.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is feeding machine overall structure figure；
Fig. 2 is feeding machine transport conveyor constructions figure；
Fig. 3 is blanking device structure chart；
1 rack, 2 conveyer belt, 3 roller, 4 belt wheel 5V band 6-1 motors three, 6-2 motors two, one 7 storage bin of 6-3 motors, 8 spiral shell in figure
Revolve 16 guide rail of delivery pipe 9 funnel, 10 hose, 11 tank chain, 12 tremie pipe, 13 fixed plate, 14 sliding block, 15 synchronous belt, 17 motor fixing frame 18
19 guiderail base of supporting rack, 20 shell, 21 motor cover
Embodiment
Rack 1 can be built by material of industrial aluminum profile in the present embodiment, using motor as power drive.
A kind of silkworm feeds machine, including discharge device, blanking device, conveying device and rack.The rack 1 is used to support
Place discharge device, blanking device and conveying device；
The discharge device, including storage bin 7, spiral conveying tube 8, two 6-2 of motor, hose 10, funnel 9, shell 20
With supporting rack 18；
The blanking device includes three 6-1 of motor, guiderail base, synchronous belt 15, guide rail 16, sliding block 14, and tremie pipe 12, consolidate
Fixed board 13 and tank chain 11；
The conveying device includes one 6-3 of motor, conveyer belt 2, roller 3, belt wheel 4 and V bands 5；
Roller 3 is installed on 1 both ends of rack, and conveyer belt 2 is stretched on roller 3, and roller 3 rotates, and conveyer belt 2 travels forward,
Realize conveying bamboo tray for raising silkworms.Belt wheel 4 is installed on 3 axis of roller, and belt wheel 4, which rotates, drives roller 3 to rotate.One 6-3 of motor is fixed on rack
On the downside of front end, one 6-3 of motor is connected by V bands 5 with belt wheel 4, realizes that one 6-3 of motor rotation driving conveying belts 2 move right fortune
Send bamboo tray for raising silkworms.Installation motor cover 21 on the outside of one 6-3 of motor, avoids V bands 5 from causing danger outside.
A raised chain-wales are installed in rack 1 to be used to two 6-2 of motor and placement spiral conveying tube 8 are installed.Use shell
20 by two 6-2 of motor, spiral conveying tube 8, and part hose 10 avoids two 6-2 of motor from being directly exposed to outer endanger in being wrapped in
Danger.Feed is launched into storage bin 7, two 6-2 of motor, which is rotated, drives helix tube 8 to work, by feed from storage bin 7 into hose 10
Conveying.
Guide rail 16 is fixed on rack 1 by guiderail base 19, positioned at discharge device side.Tank chain 11 is placed on guide rail
Plane on 16, hose 10 are built in tank chain 11, to play the role of traction and protection hose.Hose 10 exports and tremie pipe
12 connections, feed, to tremie pipe 12, are discharged on bamboo tray for raising silkworms through hose 10.Sliding block 14 is rotated by three 6-1 of motor and drives synchronous belt 15
Move and move left and right, realize left and right directions blanking.Three 6-1 of motor is fixed on track 16 by motor fixing frame 17；It is synchronous
Band 15, synchronous pulley, synchronous belt wheel shaft and three 6-1 of motor, which coordinate, drives synchronous belt to rotate；
According to silkworm age and silkworm, occupied area size can adjust conveyer belt 2 by setting the rotating speed of three motors in bamboo tray for raising silkworms
Conveying speed, 8 feeding speed of spiral conveying pipeline and sliding block 14 scope and speed that move left and right.
In use, appropriate feed will be added in storage bin 7, it is placed on conveyer belt 2, opens the bamboo tray for raising silkworms of wanting feeding silkworm is held
Dynamic two 6-2 of motor, two 6-2 of motor, which are rotated, drives spiral conveying tube 8 to work, feed is conveyed into hose 10 from storage bin 7 into
Row blanking；When three 6-1 driving conveying belts 2 of motor are fed forward bamboo tray for raising silkworms to 12 lower end of tremie pipe, three 6-1 of motor band movable sliders 14 move
It is dynamic to carry out blanking work.After one bamboo tray for raising silkworms of completion feeds intake, three 6-1 of motor shuts down；One 6-3 of motor rotates driving conveying belt 2
Transmission, the bamboo tray for raising silkworms after the completion of feeding intake is transported to the right, is manually moved out conveying, is placed at raising.Then next is carried out
Bamboo tray for raising silkworms feed launches work.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of silkworm feeds machine, it is characterised in that：Including discharge device, blanking device, conveying device and rack；The rack
It is used to support and places discharge device, blanking device and conveying device；
The discharge device, including storage bin, spiral conveying tube, motor two, hose, funnel, shell and supporting rack；Spiral transferring
Pipe and motor two is sent to be fixed on rack upper surface；Storage bin is located at spiral conveying tube upper end and is connected with spiral conveying tube, feed
By being fallen under self gravitation in spiral conveying tube；Spiral conveying tube one end connect spiral conveying tube axis, spiral conveying tube axis with
Motor two connects；Supporting rack is located at spiral conveying tube discharge end in the following, being used for support helix delivery pipe；Spiral conveying tube discharge end
Pass through funnel connection flexible pipe；Motor two drives spiral conveying tube rotation to be fed forward feed, and feed flows through funnel and enters hose
It is interior；Shell is covered with outside motor two, spiral conveying tube, supporting rack, funnel and hose；Storage bin is located above housing exterior, uses
Feed is placed in addition；
The blanking device includes motor three, guiderail base, synchronous belt, guide rail, sliding block, tremie pipe, fixed plate and tank chain；Lead
Rail is fixed on the rack on the left of spiral conveying tube by guiderail base；Guide rail is equipped with synchronous belt；Rail crown is equipped with tank
Chain is placed on, and hose is placed in tank chain；Discharge end of hose is connected with tremie pipe；Tremie pipe is fixed on sliding block, under tremie pipe
Above conveyer belt, feed is discharged by tremie pipe at end；Sliding block is movable to be fastened on guide rail, and sliding block can be slided along guide rail；
Synchronous belt is fixed on slider bottom；Motor three drives synchronous belt movement, and synchronous belt band movable slider front and rear move on guide rail is slided, from
And drive tremie pipe to move left and right completion and feed intake to bamboo tray for raising silkworms；
The conveying device includes motor one, conveyer belt, roller, belt wheel and V bands；Roller is installed at rack both ends, conveys band
On the roller being sleeved on；Belt wheel is installed on drum shaft, and belt wheel is rotated synchronously with roller；Motor one is connected by V bands with belt wheel, band
Wheel, which rotates, drives roller to rotate, and realizes that conveyer belt moves right and conveys bamboo tray for raising silkworms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810042439.9A CN108029642A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of silkworm feeds machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810042439.9A CN108029642A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of silkworm feeds machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108029642A true CN108029642A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62096277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810042439.9A Pending CN108029642A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of silkworm feeds machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108029642A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108669010A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-10-19 | 山东农业大学 | Oscillatory type young silkworm pellet feeds machine |
| CN109329224A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-15 | 湖州南浔蚕乡原牧食品有限公司 | A kind of bamboo tray for raising silkworms spreads mulberry device |
| CN109997800A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-07-12 | 重庆嘉腾机器人自动化有限公司 | Grown silkworm cultivation automation feeding chlorination equipment and its feeding sterilization method |
| CN113383752A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic cloth machine of fodder is cooked to silkworm |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542354A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-29 | 南京工程学院 | Automatic chicken coop and automatic feeding device and automatic waste feed cleaning device thereof |
| CN107094718A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-29 | 四川依格尔纺织品有限公司 | Automate silkworm artificial feed's extrusion batcher |
| CN107155930A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 | A kind of large-scale blow-drying machine for pets external device |
| CN207733478U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-17 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of silkworm feeding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201810042439.9A patent/CN108029642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542354A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-29 | 南京工程学院 | Automatic chicken coop and automatic feeding device and automatic waste feed cleaning device thereof |
| CN107094718A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-29 | 四川依格尔纺织品有限公司 | Automate silkworm artificial feed's extrusion batcher |
| CN107155930A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 | A kind of large-scale blow-drying machine for pets external device |
| CN207733478U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-17 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of silkworm feeding machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108669010A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-10-19 | 山东农业大学 | Oscillatory type young silkworm pellet feeds machine |
| CN109329224A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-15 | 湖州南浔蚕乡原牧食品有限公司 | A kind of bamboo tray for raising silkworms spreads mulberry device |
| CN109997800A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-07-12 | 重庆嘉腾机器人自动化有限公司 | Grown silkworm cultivation automation feeding chlorination equipment and its feeding sterilization method |
| CN113383752A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic cloth machine of fodder is cooked to silkworm |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |