CN108029307A - A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108029307A
CN108029307A CN201711355209.XA CN201711355209A CN108029307A CN 108029307 A CN108029307 A CN 108029307A CN 201711355209 A CN201711355209 A CN 201711355209A CN 108029307 A CN108029307 A CN 108029307A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
rice
weight
root
vitamin
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Pending
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CN201711355209.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伯中
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Zongyang County East Family Farm
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Zongyang County East Family Farm
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Priority to CN201711355209.XA priority Critical patent/CN108029307A/en
Publication of CN108029307A publication Critical patent/CN108029307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C1/00Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Rice Cropping technical field, especially a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, in jointing booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;The nutrient solution, is made of following raw material:Chinese lobelia juice, citric acid chelated zinc, citric acid Chelated Manganese, sodium molybdate, glutamic acid, bluish dogbane polysaccharide, pueraria polysaccharide, water;Rice root vigor can be effectively facilitated, strengthen the ability that rice absorbing utilizes nutrient, promote effective tillering, and promote the sturdy growth of root, stem and leaf, strengthen drought-resistant ability, and effectively suppress the generation of root diseases, promote Rice Flowering setting percentage, and promote its filling rate and grouting quantity, promote the Fast back-projection algorithm of seed nutriment, significantly improve vitamin E, the vitamin B of rice1And vitamin B2Content, lifts its nutritional quality.

Description

A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content
Technical field
The invention belongs to Rice Cropping technical field, especially a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content.
Background technology
Vitamin is that humans and animals must obtain a kind of micro organic to maintain normal physiological function from food Material, plays an important role in growth in humans, metabolism, growth course, cannot be normal when humans and animals are deficient in vitamin Growth, and specific lesions occur;The rice that rice is processed into is one of indispensable food in people's daily life, so Needed by human body vitamin can effectively be supplemented by inventing a kind of method for improving rice vitamin content, be promoted health.
The content of the invention
A kind of in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method are as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 ~ 10 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 0.85 ~ 0.95 part of citric acid Chelated Manganese, 0.6 ~ 0.7 part of sodium molybdate, 0.34 ~ 0.38 part of glutamic acid, bluish dogbane polysaccharide 0.17 ~ 0.19 Part, 0.12 ~ 0.14 part of pueraria polysaccharide, 880 ~ 900 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By 28 ~ 30 parts by weight Fresh Chinese lobelia herb crush, it is that constant temperature steam handles 16 ~ 18min in 160 ~ 165 DEG C of steamer to insert temperature, takes out, adds It is mixed evenly in 19 ~ 21 parts by weight, the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 46% ~ 48%, is 55 ~ 57 DEG C, vacuum in temperature For 10 ~ 12min of application of vacuum under conditions of 130 ~ 140Pa, take out, put into the water of 75 ~ 80 parts by weight be boiled by fire it is follow-up Continuous slow boiling 52 ~ 56min of infusion, takes out, and cooling, crosses 20 ~ 30 mesh filter clothes, take filtrate, obtain Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus 3.2 ~ 3.4 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.035 ~ 0.045 part of licorice polysaccharide, 440 ~ 460 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate 2.7 ~ 2.9 parts, 0.05 ~ 0.06 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 440 ~ 460 parts of water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content provided by the invention, Neng Gouyou Effect promotion rice root vigor, promotes the metabolism and secretion of root system, and enhancing rice absorbing utilizes the ability of nutrient, promotes effectively to divide Tiller, and promote the sturdy growth of root, stem and leaf, strengthen drought-resistant ability, and effectively suppress the generation of root diseases, promote Rice Flowering Setting percentage, and promote its filling rate and grouting quantity, promote the Fast back-projection algorithm of seed nutriment, be particularly effective and promote rice seed The synthesis and accumulation of grain vitamin, significantly improve vitamin E, the vitamin B of rice1And vitamin B2Content, lifts its nutriment Matter.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.4 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, citric acid 0.85 part of Chelated Manganese, 0.6 part of sodium molybdate, 0.34 part of glutamic acid, 0.17 part of bluish dogbane polysaccharide, 0.12 part of pueraria polysaccharide, water 880 Part.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the fresh of 28 parts by weight Chinese lobelia herb crushes, and inserts constant temperature steam in the steamer that temperature is 160 DEG C and handles 16min, takes out, add 19 parts by weight, matter Amount fraction is to be mixed evenly in 46% ethanol solution, under conditions of temperature is 55 DEG C, vacuum is 130Pa at vacuum 10min is managed, is taken out, continuation slow boiling infusion 52min after being boiled by fire is put into the water of 75 parts by weight, takes out, cooling, crosses 20 mesh Filter cloth, takes filtrate, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus 3.2 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.035 part of licorice polysaccharide, 440 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate 2.7 parts, 0.05 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 440 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9.5 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.5 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, lemon Sour 0.9 part of Chelated Manganese, 0.65 part of sodium molybdate, 0.36 part of glutamic acid, 0.18 part of bluish dogbane polysaccharide, 0.13 part of pueraria polysaccharide, water 890 Part.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the fresh of 29 parts by weight Chinese lobelia herb crushes, and inserts constant temperature steam in the steamer that temperature is 163 DEG C and handles 17min, takes out, add 20 parts by weight, matter Amount fraction is to be mixed evenly in 47% ethanol solution, under conditions of temperature is 56 DEG C, vacuum is 135Pa at vacuum 11min is managed, is taken out, continuation slow boiling infusion 54min after being boiled by fire is put into the water of 78 parts by weight, takes out, cooling, crosses 25 mesh Filter cloth, takes filtrate, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus 3.3 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.04 part of licorice polysaccharide, 450 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate 2.8 parts, 0.055 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 450 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.6 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, citric acid 0.95 part of Chelated Manganese, 0.7 part of sodium molybdate, 0.38 part of glutamic acid, 0.19 part of bluish dogbane polysaccharide, 0.14 part of pueraria polysaccharide, water 900 Part.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the fresh of 30 parts by weight Chinese lobelia herb crushes, and inserts constant temperature steam in the steamer that temperature is 165 DEG C and handles 18min, takes out, add 21 parts by weight, matter Amount fraction is to be mixed evenly in 48% ethanol solution, under conditions of temperature is 57 DEG C, vacuum is 140Pa at vacuum 12min is managed, is taken out, continuation slow boiling infusion 56min after being boiled by fire is put into the water of 80 parts by weight, takes out, cooling, crosses 30 mesh Filter cloth, takes filtrate, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus 3.4 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.045 part of licorice polysaccharide, 460 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate 2.9 parts, 0.06 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 460 parts of water.
Comparative example 1
The common fertilizing method of the rice of the prior art
Comparative example 2
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, difference lies in it is water-soluble not apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate for root with embodiment 1 Liquid, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 3
It is a kind of improve rice vitamin content fertilizing method, with embodiment 1 difference lies in, root does not apply aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, Other conditions all same.
Comparative example 4
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, with embodiment 1 difference lies in, not foliage-spray nutritious liquor, its His condition all same.
Using the fertilizing method of embodiment and comparative example, " the early rice of Xian 802 " carries out fertilizer treatment, is divided into 7 groups, puts down to 7 mu Every group 1 mu, in addition to fertilizing method is different, other conditions all same, content of vitamin E, the vitamin of detection rice after harvesting B1Content and vitamin B2Content, Experimental comparison results' such as table 1:
The comparing result of 1 embodiment of table and comparative example
Content of vitamin E (mg/100g) Vitamin B1Content (mg/100g) Vitamin B2Content (mg/100g)
Embodiment 1 2.67 1.47 0.77
Embodiment 2 2.69 1.45 0.79
Embodiment 3 2.64 1.43 0.76
Comparative example 1 0.65 0.16 0.06
Comparative example 2 14.14 1.01 0.52
Comparative example 3 14.98 1.11 0.57
Comparative example 4 10.87 0.63 0.32
As it can be seen from table 1 the fertilizing method of the present invention can significantly improve the content of vitamin E of rice, vitamin B1Content And vitamin B2Content, lifts its nutritional quality.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 ~ 10 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 0.85 ~ 0.95 part of citric acid Chelated Manganese, 0.6 ~ 0.7 part of sodium molybdate, 0.34 ~ 0.38 part of glutamic acid, bluish dogbane polysaccharide 0.17 ~ 0.19 Part, 0.12 ~ 0.14 part of pueraria polysaccharide, 880 ~ 900 parts of water.
2. the fertilizing method according to claim 1 for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that the Chinese lobelia Juice, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh Chinese lobelia herb of 28 ~ 30 parts by weight is crushed, inserts the steaming that temperature is 160 ~ 165 DEG C Constant temperature steam handles 16 ~ 18min in pot, takes out, and adds 19 ~ 21 parts by weight, is mixed in the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 46% ~ 48% Conjunction stirs evenly, 10 ~ 12min of application of vacuum under conditions of temperature is 55 ~ 57 DEG C, vacuum is 130 ~ 140Pa, takes out, and throws Entering into the water of 75 ~ 80 parts by weight continuation slow boiling 52 ~ 56min of infusion after being boiled by fire, take out, cooling, crosses 20 ~ 30 mesh filter clothes, Filtrate is taken, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
3. the fertilizing method according to claim 1 for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen aqueous solutions of potassium, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:3.2 ~ 3.4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.035 ~ 0.045 part of licorice polysaccharide, 440 ~ 460 parts of water.
4. the fertilizing method according to claim 1 for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that the ammonium nitrate Aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:2.7 ~ 2.9 parts of ammonium nitrate, 0.05 ~ 0.06 part of Korean aconite roof extract, water 440 ~ 460 parts.
CN201711355209.XA 2017-12-16 2017-12-16 A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content Pending CN108029307A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811653A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 界首市祥润家庭农场 A kind of fertilizing method improving green pepper vitamin content
CN108812149A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-16 太和县乐民现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods improving rhizoma anemarrhenae flavones and saponine content

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090565A (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-10 四川省南充地区科学技术委员会 The foliar application fertilizer of one kind of plant
CN101889527A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-24 杨玉梁 Method for producing rice products containing natural nutritious healthcare substance vitamin A
CN106577069A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 颍上县锡安山水稻种植专业合作社 Planting method of improving nutritional value of paddy rice

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090565A (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-10 四川省南充地区科学技术委员会 The foliar application fertilizer of one kind of plant
CN101889527A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-24 杨玉梁 Method for producing rice products containing natural nutritious healthcare substance vitamin A
CN106577069A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 颍上县锡安山水稻种植专业合作社 Planting method of improving nutritional value of paddy rice

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
余小平 等: "早籼稻高产优质施肥技术", 《安徽农学通报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811653A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 界首市祥润家庭农场 A kind of fertilizing method improving green pepper vitamin content
CN108812149A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-16 太和县乐民现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods improving rhizoma anemarrhenae flavones and saponine content

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Application publication date: 20180515