CN108029307A - A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content Download PDFInfo
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- CN108029307A CN108029307A CN201711355209.XA CN201711355209A CN108029307A CN 108029307 A CN108029307 A CN 108029307A CN 201711355209 A CN201711355209 A CN 201711355209A CN 108029307 A CN108029307 A CN 108029307A
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- rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Rice Cropping technical field, especially a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, in jointing booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;The nutrient solution, is made of following raw material:Chinese lobelia juice, citric acid chelated zinc, citric acid Chelated Manganese, sodium molybdate, glutamic acid, bluish dogbane polysaccharide, pueraria polysaccharide, water;Rice root vigor can be effectively facilitated, strengthen the ability that rice absorbing utilizes nutrient, promote effective tillering, and promote the sturdy growth of root, stem and leaf, strengthen drought-resistant ability, and effectively suppress the generation of root diseases, promote Rice Flowering setting percentage, and promote its filling rate and grouting quantity, promote the Fast back-projection algorithm of seed nutriment, significantly improve vitamin E, the vitamin B of rice1And vitamin B2Content, lifts its nutritional quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Rice Cropping technical field, especially a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content.
Background technology
Vitamin is that humans and animals must obtain a kind of micro organic to maintain normal physiological function from food
Material, plays an important role in growth in humans, metabolism, growth course, cannot be normal when humans and animals are deficient in vitamin
Growth, and specific lesions occur;The rice that rice is processed into is one of indispensable food in people's daily life, so
Needed by human body vitamin can effectively be supplemented by inventing a kind of method for improving rice vitamin content, be promoted health.
The content of the invention
A kind of in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method are as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out
Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 ~ 10 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts of citric acid chelated zinc,
0.85 ~ 0.95 part of citric acid Chelated Manganese, 0.6 ~ 0.7 part of sodium molybdate, 0.34 ~ 0.38 part of glutamic acid, bluish dogbane polysaccharide 0.17 ~ 0.19
Part, 0.12 ~ 0.14 part of pueraria polysaccharide, 880 ~ 900 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By 28 ~ 30 parts by weight
Fresh Chinese lobelia herb crush, it is that constant temperature steam handles 16 ~ 18min in 160 ~ 165 DEG C of steamer to insert temperature, takes out, adds
It is mixed evenly in 19 ~ 21 parts by weight, the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 46% ~ 48%, is 55 ~ 57 DEG C, vacuum in temperature
For 10 ~ 12min of application of vacuum under conditions of 130 ~ 140Pa, take out, put into the water of 75 ~ 80 parts by weight be boiled by fire it is follow-up
Continuous slow boiling 52 ~ 56min of infusion, takes out, and cooling, crosses 20 ~ 30 mesh filter clothes, take filtrate, obtain Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus
3.2 ~ 3.4 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.035 ~ 0.045 part of licorice polysaccharide, 440 ~ 460 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate
2.7 ~ 2.9 parts, 0.05 ~ 0.06 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 440 ~ 460 parts of water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content provided by the invention, Neng Gouyou
Effect promotion rice root vigor, promotes the metabolism and secretion of root system, and enhancing rice absorbing utilizes the ability of nutrient, promotes effectively to divide
Tiller, and promote the sturdy growth of root, stem and leaf, strengthen drought-resistant ability, and effectively suppress the generation of root diseases, promote Rice Flowering
Setting percentage, and promote its filling rate and grouting quantity, promote the Fast back-projection algorithm of seed nutriment, be particularly effective and promote rice seed
The synthesis and accumulation of grain vitamin, significantly improve vitamin E, the vitamin B of rice1And vitamin B2Content, lifts its nutriment
Matter.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out
Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.4 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, citric acid
0.85 part of Chelated Manganese, 0.6 part of sodium molybdate, 0.34 part of glutamic acid, 0.17 part of bluish dogbane polysaccharide, 0.12 part of pueraria polysaccharide, water 880
Part.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the fresh of 28 parts by weight
Chinese lobelia herb crushes, and inserts constant temperature steam in the steamer that temperature is 160 DEG C and handles 16min, takes out, add 19 parts by weight, matter
Amount fraction is to be mixed evenly in 46% ethanol solution, under conditions of temperature is 55 DEG C, vacuum is 130Pa at vacuum
10min is managed, is taken out, continuation slow boiling infusion 52min after being boiled by fire is put into the water of 75 parts by weight, takes out, cooling, crosses 20 mesh
Filter cloth, takes filtrate, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus
3.2 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.035 part of licorice polysaccharide, 440 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate
2.7 parts, 0.05 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 440 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out
Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9.5 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.5 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, lemon
Sour 0.9 part of Chelated Manganese, 0.65 part of sodium molybdate, 0.36 part of glutamic acid, 0.18 part of bluish dogbane polysaccharide, 0.13 part of pueraria polysaccharide, water 890
Part.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the fresh of 29 parts by weight
Chinese lobelia herb crushes, and inserts constant temperature steam in the steamer that temperature is 163 DEG C and handles 17min, takes out, add 20 parts by weight, matter
Amount fraction is to be mixed evenly in 47% ethanol solution, under conditions of temperature is 56 DEG C, vacuum is 135Pa at vacuum
11min is managed, is taken out, continuation slow boiling infusion 54min after being boiled by fire is put into the water of 78 parts by weight, takes out, cooling, crosses 25 mesh
Filter cloth, takes filtrate, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus
3.3 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.04 part of licorice polysaccharide, 450 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate
2.8 parts, 0.055 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 450 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out
Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.6 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, citric acid
0.95 part of Chelated Manganese, 0.7 part of sodium molybdate, 0.38 part of glutamic acid, 0.19 part of bluish dogbane polysaccharide, 0.14 part of pueraria polysaccharide, water 900
Part.
As the further scheme of invention:The Chinese lobelia juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the fresh of 30 parts by weight
Chinese lobelia herb crushes, and inserts constant temperature steam in the steamer that temperature is 165 DEG C and handles 18min, takes out, add 21 parts by weight, matter
Amount fraction is to be mixed evenly in 48% ethanol solution, under conditions of temperature is 57 DEG C, vacuum is 140Pa at vacuum
12min is managed, is taken out, continuation slow boiling infusion 56min after being boiled by fire is put into the water of 80 parts by weight, takes out, cooling, crosses 30 mesh
Filter cloth, takes filtrate, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
As the further scheme of invention:The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Phosphorus
3.4 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.045 part of licorice polysaccharide, 460 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ammonium nitrate
2.9 parts, 0.06 part of Korean aconite roof extract, 460 parts of water.
Comparative example 1
The common fertilizing method of the rice of the prior art
Comparative example 2
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, difference lies in it is water-soluble not apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate for root with embodiment 1
Liquid, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 3
It is a kind of improve rice vitamin content fertilizing method, with embodiment 1 difference lies in, root does not apply aqueous ammonium nitrate solution,
Other conditions all same.
Comparative example 4
A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, with embodiment 1 difference lies in, not foliage-spray nutritious liquor, its
His condition all same.
Using the fertilizing method of embodiment and comparative example, " the early rice of Xian 802 " carries out fertilizer treatment, is divided into 7 groups, puts down to 7 mu
Every group 1 mu, in addition to fertilizing method is different, other conditions all same, content of vitamin E, the vitamin of detection rice after harvesting
B1Content and vitamin B2Content, Experimental comparison results' such as table 1:
The comparing result of 1 embodiment of table and comparative example
Content of vitamin E (mg/100g) | Vitamin B1Content (mg/100g) | Vitamin B2Content (mg/100g) | |
Embodiment 1 | 2.67 | 1.47 | 0.77 |
Embodiment 2 | 2.69 | 1.45 | 0.79 |
Embodiment 3 | 2.64 | 1.43 | 0.76 |
Comparative example 1 | 0.65 | 0.16 | 0.06 |
Comparative example 2 | 14.14 | 1.01 | 0.52 |
Comparative example 3 | 14.98 | 1.11 | 0.57 |
Comparative example 4 | 10.87 | 0.63 | 0.32 |
As it can be seen from table 1 the fertilizing method of the present invention can significantly improve the content of vitamin E of rice, vitamin B1Content
And vitamin B2Content, lifts its nutritional quality.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows:
A potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is applied in tillering stage root, an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution is applied in jointing booting mid-term root, is pulling out
Save booting later stage and Early filling stage difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 ~ 10 parts of Chinese lobelia juice, 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts of citric acid chelated zinc,
0.85 ~ 0.95 part of citric acid Chelated Manganese, 0.6 ~ 0.7 part of sodium molybdate, 0.34 ~ 0.38 part of glutamic acid, bluish dogbane polysaccharide 0.17 ~ 0.19
Part, 0.12 ~ 0.14 part of pueraria polysaccharide, 880 ~ 900 parts of water.
2. the fertilizing method according to claim 1 for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that the Chinese lobelia
Juice, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh Chinese lobelia herb of 28 ~ 30 parts by weight is crushed, inserts the steaming that temperature is 160 ~ 165 DEG C
Constant temperature steam handles 16 ~ 18min in pot, takes out, and adds 19 ~ 21 parts by weight, is mixed in the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 46% ~ 48%
Conjunction stirs evenly, 10 ~ 12min of application of vacuum under conditions of temperature is 55 ~ 57 DEG C, vacuum is 130 ~ 140Pa, takes out, and throws
Entering into the water of 75 ~ 80 parts by weight continuation slow boiling 52 ~ 56min of infusion after being boiled by fire, take out, cooling, crosses 20 ~ 30 mesh filter clothes,
Filtrate is taken, obtains Chinese lobelia juice.
3. the fertilizing method according to claim 1 for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen aqueous solutions of potassium, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:3.2 ~ 3.4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.035 ~ 0.045 part of licorice polysaccharide,
440 ~ 460 parts of water.
4. the fertilizing method according to claim 1 for improving rice vitamin content, it is characterised in that the ammonium nitrate
Aqueous solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:2.7 ~ 2.9 parts of ammonium nitrate, 0.05 ~ 0.06 part of Korean aconite roof extract, water 440 ~
460 parts.
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CN201711355209.XA CN108029307A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content |
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CN201711355209.XA CN108029307A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of fertilizing method for improving rice vitamin content |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108811653A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-16 | 界首市祥润家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizing method improving green pepper vitamin content |
CN108812149A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-16 | 太和县乐民现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving rhizoma anemarrhenae flavones and saponine content |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1090565A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-10 | 四川省南充地区科学技术委员会 | The foliar application fertilizer of one kind of plant |
CN101889527A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-24 | 杨玉梁 | Method for producing rice products containing natural nutritious healthcare substance vitamin A |
CN106577069A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 颍上县锡安山水稻种植专业合作社 | Planting method of improving nutritional value of paddy rice |
-
2017
- 2017-12-16 CN CN201711355209.XA patent/CN108029307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1090565A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-10 | 四川省南充地区科学技术委员会 | The foliar application fertilizer of one kind of plant |
CN101889527A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-24 | 杨玉梁 | Method for producing rice products containing natural nutritious healthcare substance vitamin A |
CN106577069A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 颍上县锡安山水稻种植专业合作社 | Planting method of improving nutritional value of paddy rice |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
余小平 等: "早籼稻高产优质施肥技术", 《安徽农学通报》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108811653A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-16 | 界首市祥润家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizing method improving green pepper vitamin content |
CN108812149A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-16 | 太和县乐民现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving rhizoma anemarrhenae flavones and saponine content |
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Application publication date: 20180515 |